Therapists in 07645

Dan Dolce
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, MSW
Montvale, NJ 07645
I do not specialize in many areas because then there is nothing special about it. What I am dedicated to, and have been for the last forty years, is improving life at home and in school. Families matter, their happiness, success and peace of mind will be the focus of our efforts together.
I do not specialize in many areas because then there is nothing special about it. What I am dedicated to, and have been for the last forty years, is improving life at home and in school. Families matter, their happiness, success and peace of mind will be the focus of our efforts together.
(201) 762-5264 View (201) 762-5264
Photo of Michelle Scull, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Michelle Scull
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Montvale, NJ 07645
It takes courage to sit down and talk to someone new about your thoughts and feelings even if you have been to therapy before. Sitting with me, you can expect a compassionate, welcoming, and safe environment. Are you struggling with a big transition in your life? Having difficulty as a new parent? Relationship stress? Feeling anxious or sad? Having difficulty managing your anger? Maybe you are just feeling stuck? I look forward to building a strong and trusting rapport where you can have the time to safely express yourself and begin to work towards positive change.
It takes courage to sit down and talk to someone new about your thoughts and feelings even if you have been to therapy before. Sitting with me, you can expect a compassionate, welcoming, and safe environment. Are you struggling with a big transition in your life? Having difficulty as a new parent? Relationship stress? Feeling anxious or sad? Having difficulty managing your anger? Maybe you are just feeling stuck? I look forward to building a strong and trusting rapport where you can have the time to safely express yourself and begin to work towards positive change.
(201) 831-7669 View (201) 831-7669
Photo of Ellen E Rubinstein, Psychologist, PsyD
Ellen E Rubinstein
Psychologist, PsyD
Montvale, NJ 07645
I am a licensed clinical psychologist practicing for over 25 years. I specialize in treating a wide range of concerns including but not limited to: depression, anxiety, trauma, illness and disability, life transitions, relationship and family problems and bereavement. The most significant work happens when clients are open to change and personal exploration.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist practicing for over 25 years. I specialize in treating a wide range of concerns including but not limited to: depression, anxiety, trauma, illness and disability, life transitions, relationship and family problems and bereavement. The most significant work happens when clients are open to change and personal exploration.
(201) 849-7131 View (201) 849-7131
Photo of Jessica A. McCarthy - Elements Psychological Services, LLC, Psychologist, PsyD
Elements Psychological Services, LLC
Psychologist, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Elements Psychological Services is a full-service in-person and virtual practice servicing the neuropsychological assessment and psychotherapy needs of children, adults, and families in the greater New Jersey/New York areas, as well as over 40 states across the country (virtually). Our team of doctoral-level neuropsychologists, clinical psychologists, psychotherapists, registered play therapists, and advanced doctoral-level trainees work with children, high school and college students, adults, parents, and high-level professionals to address emotional, behavioral, parenting, and performance needs at home, school, and work.
Elements Psychological Services is a full-service in-person and virtual practice servicing the neuropsychological assessment and psychotherapy needs of children, adults, and families in the greater New Jersey/New York areas, as well as over 40 states across the country (virtually). Our team of doctoral-level neuropsychologists, clinical psychologists, psychotherapists, registered play therapists, and advanced doctoral-level trainees work with children, high school and college students, adults, parents, and high-level professionals to address emotional, behavioral, parenting, and performance needs at home, school, and work.
(201) 879-6716 View (201) 879-6716
Photo of Gail Fabrikant, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Gail Fabrikant
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Montvale, NJ 07645
My goal is to help alleviate a client's suffering in all areas of life. I offer empirically based treatments to facilitate meaningful change in a nonjudgemental and supportive environment, always within a reasonable time frame. While I do not tell clients what to do I provide a safe space where you can clarify your goals and choose the path that feels right for you. In a world that can feel overwhelming and full of difficult transitions, I strive to offer a secure, compassionate setting where you can navigate your emotional health and confidence.
My goal is to help alleviate a client's suffering in all areas of life. I offer empirically based treatments to facilitate meaningful change in a nonjudgemental and supportive environment, always within a reasonable time frame. While I do not tell clients what to do I provide a safe space where you can clarify your goals and choose the path that feels right for you. In a world that can feel overwhelming and full of difficult transitions, I strive to offer a secure, compassionate setting where you can navigate your emotional health and confidence.
(201) 207-9711 View (201) 207-9711
Photo of Mariah Mayers Wynn, Counselor, MA, LAC
Mariah Mayers Wynn
Counselor, MA, LAC
1 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Starting therapy can feel like a big step, and you don’t have to navigate it alone. I work with adolescents, adults, couples, and families experiencing anxiety, stress, burnout, or life transitions. I also support clients with career development - whether you’re exploring options, feeling uncertain about your path, or navigating challenges in school or the workplace.
Starting therapy can feel like a big step, and you don’t have to navigate it alone. I work with adolescents, adults, couples, and families experiencing anxiety, stress, burnout, or life transitions. I also support clients with career development - whether you’re exploring options, feeling uncertain about your path, or navigating challenges in school or the workplace.
(201) 907-2962 View (201) 907-2962
Photo of Pamela Martorana - Live Your Best Life-Life NJ, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC,, ACS, Coach
Live Your Best Life-Life NJ
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC,, ACS, Coach
Montvale, NJ 07645
With 25+ years of experience, I support individuals and couples through transitions, traumas, grief, and personal growth and development. I am passionate about helping clients discover their strength, resilience, build healthier relationships and connect with their authentic selves. Blending evidence based practices with practical strategies, I empower clients to heal, set goals, and create purposeful more fulfilled lives. I am especially devoted to helping others rediscover their voice, embrace self-compassion, and move beyond their limiting beliefs. Through counsel writing I inspire others to honor their journey.
With 25+ years of experience, I support individuals and couples through transitions, traumas, grief, and personal growth and development. I am passionate about helping clients discover their strength, resilience, build healthier relationships and connect with their authentic selves. Blending evidence based practices with practical strategies, I empower clients to heal, set goals, and create purposeful more fulfilled lives. I am especially devoted to helping others rediscover their voice, embrace self-compassion, and move beyond their limiting beliefs. Through counsel writing I inspire others to honor their journey.
(201) 992-6670 View (201) 992-6670
Photo of Willie Mae Murphy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCSW
Willie Mae Murphy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCSW
4 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Starting therapy can feel overwhelming—but you don’t have to do it alone. I work with adults of all ages navigating the effects of trauma, whether from a single painful event or ongoing relational and emotional trauma. Trauma can show up as people-pleasing, relationship struggles, anger, chronic pain, addiction, shame, insecurity, anxiety, depression, or difficulty with life transitions. Healing is possible, and you deserve support. I help people release shame, rediscover themselves, develop a greater sense of internal peace, learn to set boundaries and improve relationships, and to find reasons to smile again.
Starting therapy can feel overwhelming—but you don’t have to do it alone. I work with adults of all ages navigating the effects of trauma, whether from a single painful event or ongoing relational and emotional trauma. Trauma can show up as people-pleasing, relationship struggles, anger, chronic pain, addiction, shame, insecurity, anxiety, depression, or difficulty with life transitions. Healing is possible, and you deserve support. I help people release shame, rediscover themselves, develop a greater sense of internal peace, learn to set boundaries and improve relationships, and to find reasons to smile again.
(201) 949-3273 View (201) 949-3273
Photo of Erica Martinez, Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Erica Martinez
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Montvale, NJ 07645
Do you feel like the same scene is playing out in your life over and over again, but an inability to change the script? Do you feel powerless in managing confusing and intense feelings and difficulty in understanding why you feel this way? I am a psychotherapist that gives a safe space to children, adults, and couples who want to help make sense of your thoughts/feelings/behaviors. Also, if you're having trouble with your relationships-trouble connecting with people, isolating, or trying to figure out why something turned out the way it did, I can help you uncover that and help you create future relationships you actually want.
Do you feel like the same scene is playing out in your life over and over again, but an inability to change the script? Do you feel powerless in managing confusing and intense feelings and difficulty in understanding why you feel this way? I am a psychotherapist that gives a safe space to children, adults, and couples who want to help make sense of your thoughts/feelings/behaviors. Also, if you're having trouble with your relationships-trouble connecting with people, isolating, or trying to figure out why something turned out the way it did, I can help you uncover that and help you create future relationships you actually want.
(347) 559-4425 View (347) 559-4425
Photo of Morry Altabef, Counselor, LPC, MA
Morry Altabef
Counselor, LPC, MA
1 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
The foundation of effective therapy is a strong and comfortable connection between the client and therapist. With over 15 years of experience I know that meeting people where they paves the way to success. I partner with clients to identify their patterns and make changes. Together we identify solutions that have long term benefits so that clients can complete therapy with greater clarity and confidence, leaving them well equipped to deal with future challenges.
The foundation of effective therapy is a strong and comfortable connection between the client and therapist. With over 15 years of experience I know that meeting people where they paves the way to success. I partner with clients to identify their patterns and make changes. Together we identify solutions that have long term benefits so that clients can complete therapy with greater clarity and confidence, leaving them well equipped to deal with future challenges.
(201) 468-6691 View (201) 468-6691
Photo of John Maggio, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCADC, CCS
John Maggio
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCADC, CCS
2 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Welcome to a transformative journey where healing and change are within reach. I'm John, a licensed Mental Health & Substance Use Therapist, dedicated to guiding you towards resilience, self-regulation, and lasting wellness. Specializing in mental health, substance use, and impulsive behaviors, my approach is grounded, solution-focused, and tailored to your unique needs. I combine traditional therapies with innovative technology in a client-centered, reality-focused treatment. Embark on this empowering path rediscover your strengths and achieve enduring wellness from mental health and substance use disorders.
Welcome to a transformative journey where healing and change are within reach. I'm John, a licensed Mental Health & Substance Use Therapist, dedicated to guiding you towards resilience, self-regulation, and lasting wellness. Specializing in mental health, substance use, and impulsive behaviors, my approach is grounded, solution-focused, and tailored to your unique needs. I combine traditional therapies with innovative technology in a client-centered, reality-focused treatment. Embark on this empowering path rediscover your strengths and achieve enduring wellness from mental health and substance use disorders.
(201) 473-2186 View (201) 473-2186
Photo of Cheryl Golub, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Cheryl Golub
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Anxiety, depression and relationship problems can make life challenging for both adults and the children they care about. I would like to offer you help in a comfortable, empathetic environment. My practice specializes in addressing and treating the unique challenges faced by adolescents and teens. Treatment specializations include: family/peer relationships; bullying; self-esteem; self-harming; substance abuse; grief and loss; parenting; survivors of childhood abuse.
Anxiety, depression and relationship problems can make life challenging for both adults and the children they care about. I would like to offer you help in a comfortable, empathetic environment. My practice specializes in addressing and treating the unique challenges faced by adolescents and teens. Treatment specializations include: family/peer relationships; bullying; self-esteem; self-harming; substance abuse; grief and loss; parenting; survivors of childhood abuse.
(201) 616-7738 View (201) 616-7738
Photo of Melanie Zeman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-R
Melanie Zeman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-R
Montvale, NJ 07645
Do you feel overwhelmed, sad, anxious, or stuck in a pattern of behavior that is not making you happy? I am here to help. Together we can work to identify and overcome the issues that are preventing you from living your fullest life. I have over 15 years of clinical experience working with couples, teens, college age and adults, since obtaining my MSW from Fordham University.
Do you feel overwhelmed, sad, anxious, or stuck in a pattern of behavior that is not making you happy? I am here to help. Together we can work to identify and overcome the issues that are preventing you from living your fullest life. I have over 15 years of clinical experience working with couples, teens, college age and adults, since obtaining my MSW from Fordham University.
(201) 781-2901 View (201) 781-2901
Photo of Brianna Morrell Linares, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Brianna Morrell Linares
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Each of us exists in the world with a complexity and story exclusively our own. Through an eclectic, client-centered approach to therapy, I offer you the opportunity to explore the parts of your story unique to your identity, develop and nurture self-compassion, and integrate those parts into the fullness of your human experience. At the heart of my work, I strive to create an empathic and safe environment that fully allows you to show up with vulnerability and honesty as your authentic self.
Each of us exists in the world with a complexity and story exclusively our own. Through an eclectic, client-centered approach to therapy, I offer you the opportunity to explore the parts of your story unique to your identity, develop and nurture self-compassion, and integrate those parts into the fullness of your human experience. At the heart of my work, I strive to create an empathic and safe environment that fully allows you to show up with vulnerability and honesty as your authentic self.
(845) 640-5255 View (845) 640-5255
Photo of Bill DeSiena, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Bill DeSiena
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
7 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Stress, anxiety and depression can surface as reactive anger, sadness, as isolating from others, and just feel exhausting. I work with adults (many men) to remove obstacles, find emotional clarity and meaning, and open the door to lasting change. I believe therapy to be a partnership where we build trust, become curious and collaborate on how best to remove blocks and old patterns, and acquire tools along the way toward a more fulfilled life. I seek to empower adults who struggle with trauma/PTSD, grief, at-risk behaviors, self-esteem, relationship and attachment difficulties, the codependency-narcissism bond, and life transitions.
Stress, anxiety and depression can surface as reactive anger, sadness, as isolating from others, and just feel exhausting. I work with adults (many men) to remove obstacles, find emotional clarity and meaning, and open the door to lasting change. I believe therapy to be a partnership where we build trust, become curious and collaborate on how best to remove blocks and old patterns, and acquire tools along the way toward a more fulfilled life. I seek to empower adults who struggle with trauma/PTSD, grief, at-risk behaviors, self-esteem, relationship and attachment difficulties, the codependency-narcissism bond, and life transitions.
(845) 671-5029 View (845) 671-5029
Photo of Kathy Carty, Mental Health Counselor, LMHC-D, LPC
Kathy Carty
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC-D, LPC
3 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
If you landed here it's probably because you have finally made the decision to seek help. Making that decision is often a very difficult one so good for you. You have taken the first step in your healing journey and I am here to walk beside you. My approach to therapy is person centered and genuine. I will be there to listen and support you when you need it but also challenge you to make the changes you want to see for yourself. If you are looking for a therapist who is real, you have come to the right place. Give me a call and let's start your journey together.
If you landed here it's probably because you have finally made the decision to seek help. Making that decision is often a very difficult one so good for you. You have taken the first step in your healing journey and I am here to walk beside you. My approach to therapy is person centered and genuine. I will be there to listen and support you when you need it but also challenge you to make the changes you want to see for yourself. If you are looking for a therapist who is real, you have come to the right place. Give me a call and let's start your journey together.
(914) 351-2409 View (914) 351-2409
Photo of Ian Laidlaw - Engage Psychotherapy LCSW, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Engage Psychotherapy LCSW, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Montvale, NJ 07645
We are a specialist practice with more than 20 clinicians trained in different specialty areas including: - Exposure Response Prevention (ERP) for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Panic Disorder, & Phobias - Couples, marital, & divorce counseling - Complex & acute grief - Pregnancy loss - Counseling for teens - Play therapy for young children - Trans children & adults - CBT for anxiety & depression - Narcissism & codependence - End of life - Postpartum depression (PPD) & perinatal counseling - Trauma and PTSD - Somatic therapy - DBT & CBT - Domestic violence (IPV) - ADHD and ASD (autism spectrum)
We are a specialist practice with more than 20 clinicians trained in different specialty areas including: - Exposure Response Prevention (ERP) for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Panic Disorder, & Phobias - Couples, marital, & divorce counseling - Complex & acute grief - Pregnancy loss - Counseling for teens - Play therapy for young children - Trans children & adults - CBT for anxiety & depression - Narcissism & codependence - End of life - Postpartum depression (PPD) & perinatal counseling - Trauma and PTSD - Somatic therapy - DBT & CBT - Domestic violence (IPV) - ADHD and ASD (autism spectrum)
(845) 328-0926 View (845) 328-0926
Photo of Frank Anthony Vecchiano, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC, M-CASAC
Frank Anthony Vecchiano
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC, M-CASAC
Montvale, NJ 07645
Gambling addiction, alcohol use, and substance use can take a serious toll—but effective help is available. If you’re struggling with gambling, drinking, or drug use, you don’t have to go through it alone. I specialize in helping individuals overcome gambling addiction, alcohol use, and substance-related issues. As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Certified Alcohol and Substance Abuse Counselor with over 13 years of experience, I provide focused, practical support to help you regain control. Together, we’ll identify the patterns driving these behaviors and build strategies for lasting recovery and meaningful change.
Gambling addiction, alcohol use, and substance use can take a serious toll—but effective help is available. If you’re struggling with gambling, drinking, or drug use, you don’t have to go through it alone. I specialize in helping individuals overcome gambling addiction, alcohol use, and substance-related issues. As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Certified Alcohol and Substance Abuse Counselor with over 13 years of experience, I provide focused, practical support to help you regain control. Together, we’ll identify the patterns driving these behaviors and build strategies for lasting recovery and meaningful change.
(201) 584-8252 View (201) 584-8252
Photo of Samantha Sendawy, Counselor, LAC
Samantha Sendawy
Counselor, LAC
Serves Area
Samantha Sendawy, LAC, provides compassionate, client-centered mental health care to individuals and families across New Jersey. She offers a supportive space where children, teens, and adults can explore challenges, develop healthy coping strategies, and move toward meaningful change. Samantha works with clients across the lifespan, including young children, adolescents, and seniors, and provides individual therapy, couples counseling, family therapy, group therapy, and intensive outpatient (IOP) or partial hospitalization (PHP) support.
Samantha Sendawy, LAC, provides compassionate, client-centered mental health care to individuals and families across New Jersey. She offers a supportive space where children, teens, and adults can explore challenges, develop healthy coping strategies, and move toward meaningful change. Samantha works with clients across the lifespan, including young children, adolescents, and seniors, and provides individual therapy, couples counseling, family therapy, group therapy, and intensive outpatient (IOP) or partial hospitalization (PHP) support.
(201) 559-0454 View (201) 559-0454
Photo of Anne Earle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CARC
Anne Earle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CARC
Serves Area
Are you struggling with failed attempts to reduce, control, or stop your screen use, compulsive habit, or addiction? Are you trying to navigate a loved one's addiction? Managing the complexities of modern digital life in our current world can be highly stressful. Creating positive change habits can feel out of reach and isolating. I am trained in Integrative Harm Reduction Therapy and can help you sort out the meaning and drivers of unwanted thought and behavior patterns. We will work collaboratively on your unique goals, and create opportunities for positive change in your mental and physical health, and relationships.
Are you struggling with failed attempts to reduce, control, or stop your screen use, compulsive habit, or addiction? Are you trying to navigate a loved one's addiction? Managing the complexities of modern digital life in our current world can be highly stressful. Creating positive change habits can feel out of reach and isolating. I am trained in Integrative Harm Reduction Therapy and can help you sort out the meaning and drivers of unwanted thought and behavior patterns. We will work collaboratively on your unique goals, and create opportunities for positive change in your mental and physical health, and relationships.
(917) 983-1532 View (917) 983-1532

See more therapy options for 07645

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 07645

60+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in 07645 who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
87% Depression
60% Grief
57% Trauma and PTSD
57% Family Conflict
54% Relationship Issues
54% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% Aetna
84% Cigna and Evernorth
82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 07645 see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 07645?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.