Photo of John Christian, EdM, CADC, SAP, LADC I, LMHC, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
John Christian
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, EdM, CADC, SAP, LADC I, LMHC
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
I specialize in substance abuse evaluations for the courts, for substance-related motor vehicle violations such as OUI and Immediate Threat, and for the US Department of Transportation as a Substance Abuse Professional. I am an expert witness and provide testimony on sentence mitigation issues. My ideal client is someone with substance abuse and other addiction issues seeking treatment and/or evaluation.
I specialize in substance abuse evaluations for the courts, for substance-related motor vehicle violations such as OUI and Immediate Threat, and for the US Department of Transportation as a Substance Abuse Professional. I am an expert witness and provide testimony on sentence mitigation issues. My ideal client is someone with substance abuse and other addiction issues seeking treatment and/or evaluation.
(617) 300-0058 View (617) 300-0058
Photo of Alyssa Munsell, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alyssa Munsell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you exhausted from imposture syndrome- trying to appear that you have it all together but, deep down, you're struggling and want someone to recognize your pain? Do you feel stuck, possibly by painful past events that keep affecting you or maybe by negative thoughts that keep you in a state of anxiety, fear, and self criticism? Do low self esteem and/or feelings of worthlessness plague you with self doubt and prevent you from believing you can or should work toward a better life? Do you struggle in your relationships with fears of rejection, people-pleasing, and self-sacrificing? If any of this sounds familiar, I can help you.
Are you exhausted from imposture syndrome- trying to appear that you have it all together but, deep down, you're struggling and want someone to recognize your pain? Do you feel stuck, possibly by painful past events that keep affecting you or maybe by negative thoughts that keep you in a state of anxiety, fear, and self criticism? Do low self esteem and/or feelings of worthlessness plague you with self doubt and prevent you from believing you can or should work toward a better life? Do you struggle in your relationships with fears of rejection, people-pleasing, and self-sacrificing? If any of this sounds familiar, I can help you.
(617) 609-0580 View (617) 609-0580
Photo of Martin Guilfoy, LADC I, MEd, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Martin Guilfoy
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LADC I, MEd
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
People today are under a lot of stress and are experiencing anxiety and depression like never before. Stress is the main cause for maladaptive behavior and for relapse, and many people turn to alcohol or substances to manage anxiety and depression People who struggle with alcohol or substance abuse need to become aware of what their personal triggers are, identify the underlying causes for their addiction, develop healthy coping skills, and learn relapse prevention strategies in order to live a full and healthy life with meaning and purpose.
People today are under a lot of stress and are experiencing anxiety and depression like never before. Stress is the main cause for maladaptive behavior and for relapse, and many people turn to alcohol or substances to manage anxiety and depression People who struggle with alcohol or substance abuse need to become aware of what their personal triggers are, identify the underlying causes for their addiction, develop healthy coping skills, and learn relapse prevention strategies in order to live a full and healthy life with meaning and purpose.
(857) 392-3205 View (857) 392-3205
Photo of Jessica C Furtado, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jessica C Furtado
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), I am dedicated to helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges while uncovering their capacity for growth and resilience. My work is grounded in a belief that healing begins with rewriting the stories we've been told—about ourselves, our relationships, and the world—so we can create a path that reflects our authentic selves.
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), I am dedicated to helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges while uncovering their capacity for growth and resilience. My work is grounded in a belief that healing begins with rewriting the stories we've been told—about ourselves, our relationships, and the world—so we can create a path that reflects our authentic selves.
(857) 887-4871 View (857) 887-4871
Photo of Janice A. Peneno, LICSW, BCD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Janice A. Peneno
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, BCD
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
I treat people the way I want to be treated, with respect, warmth and openness. My belief is to help you in reaching your full potential in order to have the life you believe is fulfilling for you. I am interactive, down to earth and ask questions to help you come to your own most useful conclusions. I will use your strengths to challenge you to consider other options within your life. I continue to love my work with all types of people after many years of experience.
I treat people the way I want to be treated, with respect, warmth and openness. My belief is to help you in reaching your full potential in order to have the life you believe is fulfilling for you. I am interactive, down to earth and ask questions to help you come to your own most useful conclusions. I will use your strengths to challenge you to consider other options within your life. I continue to love my work with all types of people after many years of experience.
(617) 522-0170 View (617) 522-0170
Photo of Susan Murati, LMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Susan Murati
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
My ideal client seeks self-exploration & understanding, facing issues like anxiety, depression, or relationship difficulties. They need a supportive space for personal growth, aiming to gain insight, develop coping strategies, improve communication, & foster healthy relationships. They aspire to enhance mental well-being, achieve a better life quality, & unlock their full potential.
My ideal client seeks self-exploration & understanding, facing issues like anxiety, depression, or relationship difficulties. They need a supportive space for personal growth, aiming to gain insight, develop coping strategies, improve communication, & foster healthy relationships. They aspire to enhance mental well-being, achieve a better life quality, & unlock their full potential.
(857) 240-2881 View (857) 240-2881
Photo of Michelle A Walsh - Sacred Play Explorations, PhD, MDiv, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sacred Play Explorations
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, MDiv, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Zoom video coaching only - Are you a busy human service or medical provider, clergy person, and/or activist in need of therapeutic coaching or spiritual renewal in these challenging times? With nearly 30 years of experience, I bring a wealth of grounded life experience to my coaching and accompaniment of you in your own life journey - including as a Unitarian Universalist clergy person, trained spiritual director, and licensed independent clinical social worker, as well a lecturer, author, and urban activist. I work solely via Zoom with the above listed professionals on a self-pay sliding scale basis. I do not take insurance.
Zoom video coaching only - Are you a busy human service or medical provider, clergy person, and/or activist in need of therapeutic coaching or spiritual renewal in these challenging times? With nearly 30 years of experience, I bring a wealth of grounded life experience to my coaching and accompaniment of you in your own life journey - including as a Unitarian Universalist clergy person, trained spiritual director, and licensed independent clinical social worker, as well a lecturer, author, and urban activist. I work solely via Zoom with the above listed professionals on a self-pay sliding scale basis. I do not take insurance.
(617) 981-6485 View (617) 981-6485
Photo of Jeremiah Gibson, LMFT, CST, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jeremiah Gibson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CST
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Online Only
As lives get more complicated and our communities get smaller, our relationships, marriages, and partnerships have never been more important. I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Certified Sex Therapist who helps individuals, couples, and families create fulfilling, healthy relationships by reducing stress and improving communication and intimacy. My space is affirming, strengths-based, nonjudgmental, and creative, and treatment will be tailored to your specific needs. I love my work because it allows me to daily witness healing and reconciliation between people who deeply love each other.
As lives get more complicated and our communities get smaller, our relationships, marriages, and partnerships have never been more important. I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Certified Sex Therapist who helps individuals, couples, and families create fulfilling, healthy relationships by reducing stress and improving communication and intimacy. My space is affirming, strengths-based, nonjudgmental, and creative, and treatment will be tailored to your specific needs. I love my work because it allows me to daily witness healing and reconciliation between people who deeply love each other.
(339) 220-5057 View (339) 220-5057
Photo of David S Morrison, MEd, LADC-I, CADC, PGS, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
David S Morrison
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MEd, LADC-I, CADC, PGS
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
As a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor my specialty is working with individuals seeking treatment for Substance Abuse and addiction issues. I am also a Problem Gambling Specialist and specialize in substance abuse evaluations and treatment for DUI compliance stipulated by the court system. As a Certified DOT Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) I can provide evaluations and treatment to return to work. I am located in Quincy Center and offer free phone consultations. Please call today if you or someone in your family is struggling with an addiction issue.
As a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor my specialty is working with individuals seeking treatment for Substance Abuse and addiction issues. I am also a Problem Gambling Specialist and specialize in substance abuse evaluations and treatment for DUI compliance stipulated by the court system. As a Certified DOT Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) I can provide evaluations and treatment to return to work. I am located in Quincy Center and offer free phone consultations. Please call today if you or someone in your family is struggling with an addiction issue.
(617) 874-1655 x221 View (617) 874-1655 x221
Photo of John J Plunkett, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
John J Plunkett
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
Waitlist for new clients
I have been working professionally in the Quincy area since 1979 and have been in private practice since 1983. I work with individuals, couples and families, mostly on an in-person basis. Virtual sessions are available for established clients only. My areas of expertise include couples therapy, assisting clients who are in long-term SUD recovery, men's issues and workplace concerns. The treatment approach is tailored to meet the therapeutic needs of each client.
I have been working professionally in the Quincy area since 1979 and have been in private practice since 1983. I work with individuals, couples and families, mostly on an in-person basis. Virtual sessions are available for established clients only. My areas of expertise include couples therapy, assisting clients who are in long-term SUD recovery, men's issues and workplace concerns. The treatment approach is tailored to meet the therapeutic needs of each client.
(617) 208-4382 View (617) 208-4382
Photo of Michael H. Gamsby, LICSW, LADCI, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michael H. Gamsby
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LADCI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Quincy, MA 02169
Life can be challenging and I allow you to see what's going well in your life versus focusing on the negative. I have extensive experience helping clients overcome anxiety, depression, substance abuse and life issues. I work with clients to shift their perspective and see a better future. Everyone has unique strengths and my focus is helping you feel empowered and motivated to solve the obstacles in your life. My approach is casual and collaborative. Reach out to have a conversation and take the first step to living a more fulfilling life. My hours are 8-6 and have a few openings. I also offer Substance Abuse Evaluations.
Life can be challenging and I allow you to see what's going well in your life versus focusing on the negative. I have extensive experience helping clients overcome anxiety, depression, substance abuse and life issues. I work with clients to shift their perspective and see a better future. Everyone has unique strengths and my focus is helping you feel empowered and motivated to solve the obstacles in your life. My approach is casual and collaborative. Reach out to have a conversation and take the first step to living a more fulfilling life. My hours are 8-6 and have a few openings. I also offer Substance Abuse Evaluations.
(617) 657-2453 View (617) 657-2453
Photo of Liam R Lane, LICSW, LADC-I, SAP, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Liam R Lane
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LICSW, LADC-I, SAP
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
Waitlist for new clients
Current Waitlist for new clients) My name is Liam Lane and I have worked in the substance use treatment field for over seven years, mostly with folks experiencing homelessness. My hope is to assist individuals with a history of addictive issues to decrease cravings and impulses and work on negative self-beliefs. I also work with many individuals that have experienced traumatic events throughout the lifespan through the use of EMDR and additional modalities deemed appropriate. EMDR 1 & 2 trained, Substance Abuse Professional (SAP), CSAT
Current Waitlist for new clients) My name is Liam Lane and I have worked in the substance use treatment field for over seven years, mostly with folks experiencing homelessness. My hope is to assist individuals with a history of addictive issues to decrease cravings and impulses and work on negative self-beliefs. I also work with many individuals that have experienced traumatic events throughout the lifespan through the use of EMDR and additional modalities deemed appropriate. EMDR 1 & 2 trained, Substance Abuse Professional (SAP), CSAT
(857) 255-9610 View (857) 255-9610
Photo of Aubrie Hills, MA, LICSW, ACHP-SW, FT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Aubrie Hills
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LICSW, ACHP-SW, FT
Verified Verified
Online Only
"Love is like life--merely longer". When you are grieving, life may be exhausting & just plain hard.The decision to work with a therapist can feel that much harder. I have been told by my clients that I provide them with permission, steadying guidance, & intuitive validation of grief response. Your grief is yours. It is as unique as you, your circumstances, and your relationship. Much grief therapy can (and should be) time-limited, and the time it takes varies. When you're ready, I aim to equip and (re)connect you to more supports.
"Love is like life--merely longer". When you are grieving, life may be exhausting & just plain hard.The decision to work with a therapist can feel that much harder. I have been told by my clients that I provide them with permission, steadying guidance, & intuitive validation of grief response. Your grief is yours. It is as unique as you, your circumstances, and your relationship. Much grief therapy can (and should be) time-limited, and the time it takes varies. When you're ready, I aim to equip and (re)connect you to more supports.
(781) 343-1120 View (781) 343-1120
Photo of Elizabeth Thrun - Elizabeth Thrun LADC, CADC, MC, LADC1, CADC, SAP, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Elizabeth Thrun LADC, CADC
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MC, LADC1, CADC, SAP
Verified Verified
Online Only
My goal is to help children, adults, couples, and families identify struggles, strengthen confidence, and enable purposeful thinking. I am dedicated to helping empower individuals by accessing their strengths, reaching happier and healthier thoughts and behaviors. I am a Trauma Informed therapist with specific training in CBT, DBT and Exposure Therapy. I specialize in anxiety disorders and substance use disorders. Please email to schedule a consultation.
My goal is to help children, adults, couples, and families identify struggles, strengthen confidence, and enable purposeful thinking. I am dedicated to helping empower individuals by accessing their strengths, reaching happier and healthier thoughts and behaviors. I am a Trauma Informed therapist with specific training in CBT, DBT and Exposure Therapy. I specialize in anxiety disorders and substance use disorders. Please email to schedule a consultation.
(339) 675-2723 View (339) 675-2723
Photo of Marelin Dost, MA, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marelin Dost
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Are you feeling overwhelmed and it's interfering with your ability to have good days, in your relationships, sleep, work, or even school? Maybe these overwhelming feelings are coming out of the blue or from a variety of recent/past experiences, leaving you with little room to experience joy, or feel like your authentic self. If you are a person of color, are bicultural, or bilingual these overwhelming feelings can be compounded. You are not alone. Many individuals can feel this way and these overwhelming feelings can be deeply rooted. Yet, they can be healed and managed.
Are you feeling overwhelmed and it's interfering with your ability to have good days, in your relationships, sleep, work, or even school? Maybe these overwhelming feelings are coming out of the blue or from a variety of recent/past experiences, leaving you with little room to experience joy, or feel like your authentic self. If you are a person of color, are bicultural, or bilingual these overwhelming feelings can be compounded. You are not alone. Many individuals can feel this way and these overwhelming feelings can be deeply rooted. Yet, they can be healed and managed.
View
Photo of Tina Lin Huber, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tina Lin Huber
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
If you’re here, you’ve likely already seen several profiles, so I will skip the clichés. How do I differ? I am a systemic & relational therapist, and my focus is to view problems in a way that includes the intricate & larger influences of our past, beliefs, cultures, and upbringing. After all, we are shaped by where we come from and that informs much of how we navigate this world & our relationships. This distinctive therapeutic lens creates space for more context and a greater potential for healing – through mutual understanding, new meaning-making, and feeling “heard” & “seen” by others. I work w/ individuals, partners & families.
If you’re here, you’ve likely already seen several profiles, so I will skip the clichés. How do I differ? I am a systemic & relational therapist, and my focus is to view problems in a way that includes the intricate & larger influences of our past, beliefs, cultures, and upbringing. After all, we are shaped by where we come from and that informs much of how we navigate this world & our relationships. This distinctive therapeutic lens creates space for more context and a greater potential for healing – through mutual understanding, new meaning-making, and feeling “heard” & “seen” by others. I work w/ individuals, partners & families.
(857) 290-2570 View (857) 290-2570
Photo of Liz Mcauliffe, LMHC, Counselor
Liz Mcauliffe
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Quincy, MA 02169
I have been working for over 20 years to be there for clients. To meet them where they are at in their journey and recovery. My focus is on your needs, goals, and best interest. I tailor my practice to help clients realize how to maintain those goals. I am an experienced clinician that works with clients struggling with substance abuse, domestic violence, GBLT,Q+ and self-esteem issues. I enjoy working with people and feel privileged to be able to experience their journey of self discovery with them.I have worked with many clients that are transitioning.
I have been working for over 20 years to be there for clients. To meet them where they are at in their journey and recovery. My focus is on your needs, goals, and best interest. I tailor my practice to help clients realize how to maintain those goals. I am an experienced clinician that works with clients struggling with substance abuse, domestic violence, GBLT,Q+ and self-esteem issues. I enjoy working with people and feel privileged to be able to experience their journey of self discovery with them.I have worked with many clients that are transitioning.
(617) 379-3940 View (617) 379-3940
Photo of Martha Goodrich, LMHC, Counselor
Martha Goodrich
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
My ideal client seeks self-exploration & understanding, facing issues like anxiety, depression, or relationship difficulties. They need a supportive space for personal growth, aiming to gain insight, develop coping strategies, improve communication, & foster healthy relationships. They aspire to enhance mental well-being, achieve a better life quality, & unlock their full potential.
My ideal client seeks self-exploration & understanding, facing issues like anxiety, depression, or relationship difficulties. They need a supportive space for personal growth, aiming to gain insight, develop coping strategies, improve communication, & foster healthy relationships. They aspire to enhance mental well-being, achieve a better life quality, & unlock their full potential.
(857) 349-9026 View (857) 349-9026
Photo of Chris Vona, LMHC, Counselor
Chris Vona
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
When dealing with depression, anxiety, family or relationship concerns, grief, or other life transitions, the hope is to not only resolve each issue, but to understand and grow from the challenge. The journey to resolution and growth can be difficult to navigate, and I would be honored to join you on your path.
When dealing with depression, anxiety, family or relationship concerns, grief, or other life transitions, the hope is to not only resolve each issue, but to understand and grow from the challenge. The journey to resolution and growth can be difficult to navigate, and I would be honored to join you on your path.
(617) 544-3715 View (617) 544-3715
Photo of Keith Lombard, LADCII, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Keith Lombard
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LADCII
Verified Verified
Quincy, MA 02169
Keith Lombard is a graduate of Umass Boston with a BA in psychology and attended the Licensed Alcohol and Drug Addiction Counseling course in 2010. Keith has worked in the field of substance abuse for over 8 years and was employed by the Boston Public Health Commission before joining NEATC. Mr. Lombard has experience with individual and family counseling with the understanding that addiction is a family disease. Keith has received numerous awards for his devotion to helping those in recovery from city and state officials.
Keith Lombard is a graduate of Umass Boston with a BA in psychology and attended the Licensed Alcohol and Drug Addiction Counseling course in 2010. Keith has worked in the field of substance abuse for over 8 years and was employed by the Boston Public Health Commission before joining NEATC. Mr. Lombard has experience with individual and family counseling with the understanding that addiction is a family disease. Keith has received numerous awards for his devotion to helping those in recovery from city and state officials.
(781) 808-3635 View (781) 808-3635
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 02169

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 02169 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
75% Coping Skills
72% Self Esteem
62% Relationship Issues
62% Trauma and PTSD
62% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% BlueCross and BlueShield
70% Aetna
64% Optum

How Therapists in 02169 see their clients

57% Online Only
43% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 02169?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.