Therapists in Boston, MA

View neighborhoods in Boston
Photo of Lucy Whitehouse, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Boston, MA
Lucy Whitehouse
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LCSW, LADC-I, CADC
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02108  (Online Only)
Do you feel as though your anxiety is dictating your life? Are you finding yourself caught up in a cycle of persistent "what if" scenarios? Do you feel as though your negative thought patterns are dictating your day-to-day experiences? If you are feeling a strong desire to engage in a therapeutic partnership aimed at breaking free from these patterns and equipping yourself with lifelong skills for growth... we may be a good fit!
Do you feel as though your anxiety is dictating your life? Are you finding yourself caught up in a cycle of persistent "what if" scenarios? Do you feel as though your negative thought patterns are dictating your day-to-day experiences? If you are feeling a strong desire to engage in a therapeutic partnership aimed at breaking free from these patterns and equipping yourself with lifelong skills for growth... we may be a good fit!
(781) 384-5358 View (781) 384-5358
Photo of Samantha Meints, Psychologist in Boston, MA
Samantha Meints
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02108  (Online Only)
When we feel stuck, sometimes we need some help to get our lives back on track. I work with clients with a variety of concerns including chronic pain, chronic health conditions, women's health issues, medical trauma, insomnia, depression, and anxiety. Together, we work to minimize stress, pain, and discomfort while maximizing quality of life. I provide both brief and long-term therapy to help clients set and reach goals according to their own personal values.
When we feel stuck, sometimes we need some help to get our lives back on track. I work with clients with a variety of concerns including chronic pain, chronic health conditions, women's health issues, medical trauma, insomnia, depression, and anxiety. Together, we work to minimize stress, pain, and discomfort while maximizing quality of life. I provide both brief and long-term therapy to help clients set and reach goals according to their own personal values.
(978) 541-4360 View (978) 541-4360
Photo of Haley Feickert, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Haley Feickert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02130
Haley received her MSW from Boston University and has experience working with children, teens, adults, families, and groups and has worked in both school and outpatient settings. Haley's style is to hold space for her clients to explore their own patterns and interpersonal dynamics, with a goal of finding a better understanding of themselves within their relationships and families.
Haley received her MSW from Boston University and has experience working with children, teens, adults, families, and groups and has worked in both school and outpatient settings. Haley's style is to hold space for her clients to explore their own patterns and interpersonal dynamics, with a goal of finding a better understanding of themselves within their relationships and families.
(617) 380-6132 View (617) 380-6132
Photo of Bill Fleming, Psychologist in Boston, MA
Bill Fleming
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02199  (Online Only)
I am a licensed psychologist with many years spent helping children, teens, and families in schools, hospitals, and clinics. Although I bring experience, I also bring curiosity, patience, respect, and positivity to help find new perspectives to difficult problems. I view my work as a partnership in which we collaborate on developing a vision of change and hope that I hold onto, no matter the turns and bumps in the road. In this partnership, I focus on empowering you to use tools to become a happier and healthier version of yourself.
I am a licensed psychologist with many years spent helping children, teens, and families in schools, hospitals, and clinics. Although I bring experience, I also bring curiosity, patience, respect, and positivity to help find new perspectives to difficult problems. I view my work as a partnership in which we collaborate on developing a vision of change and hope that I hold onto, no matter the turns and bumps in the road. In this partnership, I focus on empowering you to use tools to become a happier and healthier version of yourself.
(617) 404-2592 View (617) 404-2592
Photo of Life Balancing Acts, LLC., Counselor in Boston, MA
Life Balancing Acts, LLC.
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02114  (Online Only)
We make our plans, we think we have everything covered, and suddenly Life happens. Sometimes it's an unexpected break up in a relationship; or maybe unforeseen health news for you or someone close to you; unexpected changes in your family due to immigration laws. At Life Balancing Acts, we understand the emotional stress that those circumstances may cause. CONSEJERIA/ TERAPIA EN ESPANOL INDIVIDUAL/ PAREJA.; TELETERAPIA EN ESPANOL. *** ACEPTAMOS NUEVOS CLIENTES PARA JUEVES.
We make our plans, we think we have everything covered, and suddenly Life happens. Sometimes it's an unexpected break up in a relationship; or maybe unforeseen health news for you or someone close to you; unexpected changes in your family due to immigration laws. At Life Balancing Acts, we understand the emotional stress that those circumstances may cause. CONSEJERIA/ TERAPIA EN ESPANOL INDIVIDUAL/ PAREJA.; TELETERAPIA EN ESPANOL. *** ACEPTAMOS NUEVOS CLIENTES PARA JUEVES.
(857) 399-0071 View (857) 399-0071
Photo of Vanessa Leveille, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Vanessa Leveille
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02116  (Online Only)
My clients are driven and ambitious moms in the throes of motherhood, feeling overwhelmed by the dual demands of her family and her personal aspirations. Often, she struggles with feeling disconnected from who she once was, as if her own needs and desires are perpetually on the back burner. Her goals are to regain a sense of self, achieve balance, and enjoy both her mom life and her personal growth without feeling guilty or stretched too thin. She wants to feel fulfilled and present in all aspects of her life, understanding that she can be both a devoted mother and more than just a mom.
My clients are driven and ambitious moms in the throes of motherhood, feeling overwhelmed by the dual demands of her family and her personal aspirations. Often, she struggles with feeling disconnected from who she once was, as if her own needs and desires are perpetually on the back burner. Her goals are to regain a sense of self, achieve balance, and enjoy both her mom life and her personal growth without feeling guilty or stretched too thin. She wants to feel fulfilled and present in all aspects of her life, understanding that she can be both a devoted mother and more than just a mom.
(857) 957-6734 View (857) 957-6734
Photo of Jennifer M Harris, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Jennifer M Harris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02116
I am not accept new clients at this time. I work to create a space without judgment where clients can learn, heal and grow. I work with people living with life transitions, trauma, grief/life losses and chronic illness/burns with compassion, while acknowledging the unique experience of each person. Every client I meet comes with their own set of gifts, challenges, supports and dreams. No one tells the same story as another...and I welcome the distinctiveness of each client. Entering therapy can be a scary process. I take great pride in my ability to create a safe space to partner and explored with each client uniquely.
I am not accept new clients at this time. I work to create a space without judgment where clients can learn, heal and grow. I work with people living with life transitions, trauma, grief/life losses and chronic illness/burns with compassion, while acknowledging the unique experience of each person. Every client I meet comes with their own set of gifts, challenges, supports and dreams. No one tells the same story as another...and I welcome the distinctiveness of each client. Entering therapy can be a scary process. I take great pride in my ability to create a safe space to partner and explored with each client uniquely.
View
Photo of Career Ventures , Counselor in Boston, MA
Career Ventures
Counselor, MEd, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02108  (Online Only)
In practice for over 21 years, I have extensive experience in ADHD/ADD, Learning Disabilities, and Personality Development. I provide a "down to earth," private and confidential environment where clients feel comfortable identifying and solving problems that continually disrupt their lives. Specializing in ADHD/ADD and Learning Disabilities, initially client's display increased thoughts of underachievement, distractibility, feel unfocused, low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, anger, and sometimes "just feel stuck". We develop structure, focus, and clarity enabling a better understanding of oneself, therefore progressing with the necessary tools and strategies to feel comfortable and productive in their lives.
In practice for over 21 years, I have extensive experience in ADHD/ADD, Learning Disabilities, and Personality Development. I provide a "down to earth," private and confidential environment where clients feel comfortable identifying and solving problems that continually disrupt their lives. Specializing in ADHD/ADD and Learning Disabilities, initially client's display increased thoughts of underachievement, distractibility, feel unfocused, low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, anger, and sometimes "just feel stuck". We develop structure, focus, and clarity enabling a better understanding of oneself, therefore progressing with the necessary tools and strategies to feel comfortable and productive in their lives.
(617) 440-3662 View (617) 440-3662
Photo of Elizabeth Schwamb, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Elizabeth Schwamb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02116  (Online Only)
Are you feeling overwhelmed with anxiety, depression, or struggling with addiction? You're not alone. In my practice, I specialize in providing integrative therapy that combines elements of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), solution-focused therapy, narrative therapy, and utilize a person-centered approach to meet your unique needs and goals. As a therapist, my priority is to create a safe and supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences without judgment.
Are you feeling overwhelmed with anxiety, depression, or struggling with addiction? You're not alone. In my practice, I specialize in providing integrative therapy that combines elements of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), solution-focused therapy, narrative therapy, and utilize a person-centered approach to meet your unique needs and goals. As a therapist, my priority is to create a safe and supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences without judgment.
(617) 819-0131 View (617) 819-0131
Photo of Maura Callahan, Counselor in Boston, MA
Maura Callahan
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02199  (Online Only)
Over the last decade, I have been working with clients in a variety of mental health settings including psychiatric hospitals, intensive outpatient case management and psychiatric emergency services. I'm a big advocate of maintaining your mind-body-soul balance and specifically identifying what that looks like in each of our lives. I am a trauma informed, person-centered, eclectic counselor eager to support those transitioning through life's challenges. Whether you're going through something tragic or something magic, I'm here to support you in identifying your highest path to move forward into a successful and balanced future!
Over the last decade, I have been working with clients in a variety of mental health settings including psychiatric hospitals, intensive outpatient case management and psychiatric emergency services. I'm a big advocate of maintaining your mind-body-soul balance and specifically identifying what that looks like in each of our lives. I am a trauma informed, person-centered, eclectic counselor eager to support those transitioning through life's challenges. Whether you're going through something tragic or something magic, I'm here to support you in identifying your highest path to move forward into a successful and balanced future!
(508) 501-7914 View (508) 501-7914
Photo of Janine Dowling Coaching, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Janine Dowling Coaching
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, BCC
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02116
It is often said that life coaching closes the gap between where you are and where you want to be. Coaching is a unique relationship that addresses areas that are no longer satisfying: your career, your thoughts about yourself, your social life, health, and self confidence. What if you knew exactly what beliefs and habits you needed to create an extraordinary life? We'll work together to identify areas you want to change, so you learn how to challenge what is holding you back and to create plans to transition to that life.
It is often said that life coaching closes the gap between where you are and where you want to be. Coaching is a unique relationship that addresses areas that are no longer satisfying: your career, your thoughts about yourself, your social life, health, and self confidence. What if you knew exactly what beliefs and habits you needed to create an extraordinary life? We'll work together to identify areas you want to change, so you learn how to challenge what is holding you back and to create plans to transition to that life.
(857) 407-4436 View (857) 407-4436
Photo of Victoria Cross, Counselor in Boston, MA
Victoria Cross
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02129  (Online Only)
I enjoy working with people from all backgrounds and walks of life who are motivated and have a desire to see change in their lives. We all have unique experiences that have led us to where we are and picked up some not so helpful habits as well as wonderful characteristics along the way. My goal is to help empower my clients to be able to identify and move in the direction that you want from building your confidence to processing difficult emotions and experience or even just gaining clarity around understanding what makes you tick and why you do what you do.
I enjoy working with people from all backgrounds and walks of life who are motivated and have a desire to see change in their lives. We all have unique experiences that have led us to where we are and picked up some not so helpful habits as well as wonderful characteristics along the way. My goal is to help empower my clients to be able to identify and move in the direction that you want from building your confidence to processing difficult emotions and experience or even just gaining clarity around understanding what makes you tick and why you do what you do.
(617) 404-4363 View (617) 404-4363
Photo of Lucia Milla-DeAngelo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Lucia Milla-DeAngelo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02131  (Online Only)
Licensed independent clinical social worker/therapist specializing in treating people ages 18 yrs old and up. Together, we can create a plan to manage and reduce symptoms of loss, grief and bereavement, difficulties adjusting to life changes, anxiety and stress. I use an integrative therapeutic approach that includes different treatment modalities such as mindfulness, solution-focused therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Licensed independent clinical social worker/therapist specializing in treating people ages 18 yrs old and up. Together, we can create a plan to manage and reduce symptoms of loss, grief and bereavement, difficulties adjusting to life changes, anxiety and stress. I use an integrative therapeutic approach that includes different treatment modalities such as mindfulness, solution-focused therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy.
(857) 832-2529 View (857) 832-2529
Photo of Lynda Ketcham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Lynda Ketcham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW, MDiv
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02114  (Online Only)
I am accepting new clients at this time! If you are struggling with stress, or are unhappy with where your life is going, you may be looking for a therapist who can help. Issues such as feelings of depression, or anxiety (for example) are emotions that hold us back to a fullfilling life. You may have health problems, or experiencing a loss that bring up feelngs of fear and anger. You could also suffer from grief. You may find a need to resolve a particular challenge or need to make a difficult decision, or you may want to make change and don't know where to begin, seeing a therapist can help you.
I am accepting new clients at this time! If you are struggling with stress, or are unhappy with where your life is going, you may be looking for a therapist who can help. Issues such as feelings of depression, or anxiety (for example) are emotions that hold us back to a fullfilling life. You may have health problems, or experiencing a loss that bring up feelngs of fear and anger. You could also suffer from grief. You may find a need to resolve a particular challenge or need to make a difficult decision, or you may want to make change and don't know where to begin, seeing a therapist can help you.
(239) 341-6836 View (239) 341-6836
Photo of Lynn Coleman, Psychologist in Boston, MA
Lynn Coleman
Psychologist
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02120  (Online Only)
Embarking on growth and seeking support isn't easy. My mission is to stand by you, empowering you to uncover strengths and tackle challenges. Whether anxiety, depression, or feeling “stuck”, I offer a supportive hand and tools to move forward. As a licensed psychologist, I specialize in supporting adolescents, young adults, adults, healthcare workers, and leaders. My approach emphasizes collaboration, empathy, and a judgment-free space. I'm committed to guiding you toward a fulfilling life, offering therapy, coaching, career support, and more. Let's journey together toward growth and self-discovery.
Embarking on growth and seeking support isn't easy. My mission is to stand by you, empowering you to uncover strengths and tackle challenges. Whether anxiety, depression, or feeling “stuck”, I offer a supportive hand and tools to move forward. As a licensed psychologist, I specialize in supporting adolescents, young adults, adults, healthcare workers, and leaders. My approach emphasizes collaboration, empathy, and a judgment-free space. I'm committed to guiding you toward a fulfilling life, offering therapy, coaching, career support, and more. Let's journey together toward growth and self-discovery.
(857) 323-6894 View (857) 323-6894
Photo of Jenn Elson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Jenn Elson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02130  (Online Only)
Stressed about family, friend or romantic relationships? Struggling with life transitions? Just want someone to listen to any and all stressors in your life without judgment? I am here for it. As a clinician that has worked with a diverse group of individuals, couples and families, I am here for it all. Life is hard and you don't have to face it alone.
Stressed about family, friend or romantic relationships? Struggling with life transitions? Just want someone to listen to any and all stressors in your life without judgment? I am here for it. As a clinician that has worked with a diverse group of individuals, couples and families, I am here for it all. Life is hard and you don't have to face it alone.
(617) 609-8002 View (617) 609-8002
Photo of Taylor Lombard, Counselor in Boston, MA
Taylor Lombard
Counselor, LMHC, R-DMT, CIEC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02110
Throughout life, we experience many transitions and challenges that are difficult to navigate. Sometimes, we need support in identifying and removing the barriers that can hold us back. I believe therapy is a collaborative effort between therapist and client and that we work together as a team to meet your goals. I utilize a strength-based, multicultural-informed and feminist lens to empower my clients to develop insight and bring out their inner resiliencies.
Throughout life, we experience many transitions and challenges that are difficult to navigate. Sometimes, we need support in identifying and removing the barriers that can hold us back. I believe therapy is a collaborative effort between therapist and client and that we work together as a team to meet your goals. I utilize a strength-based, multicultural-informed and feminist lens to empower my clients to develop insight and bring out their inner resiliencies.
(617) 398-4217 View (617) 398-4217
Photo of Anna Mancuso, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boston, MA
Anna Mancuso
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02108  (Online Only)
I am a licensed clinical social worker who provides individual psychotherapy to adults presenting with a wide variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma, vicarious trauma, relationship struggles, adjustment issues and maternal mental health. I meet clients where they are and we work together on their individual goals.
I am a licensed clinical social worker who provides individual psychotherapy to adults presenting with a wide variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma, vicarious trauma, relationship struggles, adjustment issues and maternal mental health. I meet clients where they are and we work together on their individual goals.
(857) 227-9008 View (857) 227-9008
Photo of Dr. Marissa Alert, Psychologist in Boston, MA
Dr. Marissa Alert
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02108  (Online Only)
Chronic stress, burnout, insomnia, anxiety, or depression – they can feel like unwelcome guests, wreaking havoc on your performance, relationships, and well-being. As a busy professional in a high-pressure industry, you know the struggle all too well. But remember, even high-octane engines need tune-ups, and that's where I come in. I'm a clinical health psychologist who specializes in helping high-achieving professionals like you tackle stress, burnout, insomnia, anxiety, and depression while enhancing your overall well-being. I tailor evidence-based approaches like CBT and ACT to your unique needs to help ensure optimal results.
Chronic stress, burnout, insomnia, anxiety, or depression – they can feel like unwelcome guests, wreaking havoc on your performance, relationships, and well-being. As a busy professional in a high-pressure industry, you know the struggle all too well. But remember, even high-octane engines need tune-ups, and that's where I come in. I'm a clinical health psychologist who specializes in helping high-achieving professionals like you tackle stress, burnout, insomnia, anxiety, and depression while enhancing your overall well-being. I tailor evidence-based approaches like CBT and ACT to your unique needs to help ensure optimal results.
(339) 231-8288 View (339) 231-8288
Photo of Emma Gonzalez, Counselor in Boston, MA
Emma Gonzalez
Counselor, MSMHC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02118  (Online Only)
I'm committed to walking alongside individuals on life's intricate journey. I understand that life can be unpredictable and it’s crucial to feel genuine understood. If you are looking for more than just someone to listen and want validation, coping strategies, and a safe space to unravel your thoughts and emotions, I’m here for you. Together, we'll build resilience, boost your self-worth, and unlock your full potential. Your desire for resilience, self-worth, and personal growth will drive our work, shaping a non-judgmental environment where your voice holds immense power, offering comfort and empowerment throughout the journey.
I'm committed to walking alongside individuals on life's intricate journey. I understand that life can be unpredictable and it’s crucial to feel genuine understood. If you are looking for more than just someone to listen and want validation, coping strategies, and a safe space to unravel your thoughts and emotions, I’m here for you. Together, we'll build resilience, boost your self-worth, and unlock your full potential. Your desire for resilience, self-worth, and personal growth will drive our work, shaping a non-judgmental environment where your voice holds immense power, offering comfort and empowerment throughout the journey.
(617) 609-1779 View (617) 609-1779

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Boston, MA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Boston, MA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
70% Stress
68% Trauma and PTSD
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% BlueCross and BlueShield
61% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
58% Aetna

How Therapists in Boston, MA see their clients

60% Online Only
40% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Boston?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.