Therapists in 01803

Photo of Benjamin Maniscalco, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Benjamin Maniscalco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
1 Endorsed
Burlington, MA 01803
Hi, I’m Ben, a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) specializing in trauma-based disorders including PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and personality disorders. I work with teens, adults, and LGBTQ+ individuals who are seeking support, healing, and meaningful change.
Hi, I’m Ben, a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) specializing in trauma-based disorders including PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and personality disorders. I work with teens, adults, and LGBTQ+ individuals who are seeking support, healing, and meaningful change.
(781) 386-1127 View (781) 386-1127
Photo of Gregory Curtis - Gregory Curtis, LICSW, New Inspiration, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW, CCBT
Gregory Curtis, LICSW, New Inspiration, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW, CCBT
1 Endorsed
Burlington, MA 01803
I work well with people throughout the age range, whether it's a child struggling in school, an adult overwhelmed by life's demands, or a senior citizen in need of support, I'm prepared and eager to help. While your relationship with your therapist is central, I focus on RESULTS: With a dynamic mix of positive psychology and evidence-based treatment, it's my mission to help you to feel better & do better in your life.
I work well with people throughout the age range, whether it's a child struggling in school, an adult overwhelmed by life's demands, or a senior citizen in need of support, I'm prepared and eager to help. While your relationship with your therapist is central, I focus on RESULTS: With a dynamic mix of positive psychology and evidence-based treatment, it's my mission to help you to feel better & do better in your life.
(339) 229-6906 View (339) 229-6906
Photo of Katie O'Callaghan, Counselor, MS, LMHC
Katie O'Callaghan
Counselor, MS, LMHC
3 Endorsed
Burlington, MA 01803
You should pat yourself on the back for taking this first step. Counseling may seem scary but continuing to push aside our struggles can be even scarier. I have extensive experience working with children, teens, adults, couples and families facing the challenges that many of us confront. I consider each client to be the expert of their own experience. I will offer empathy, validation, and a collaborative approach to each session. I am honored by the courage that each client has shown me in sharing their story and struggles. Life can bring us joy and pain- both are okay.
You should pat yourself on the back for taking this first step. Counseling may seem scary but continuing to push aside our struggles can be even scarier. I have extensive experience working with children, teens, adults, couples and families facing the challenges that many of us confront. I consider each client to be the expert of their own experience. I will offer empathy, validation, and a collaborative approach to each session. I am honored by the courage that each client has shown me in sharing their story and struggles. Life can bring us joy and pain- both are okay.
(978) 290-4808 View (978) 290-4808
Photo of Michael D. Lynch, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Michael D. Lynch
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Burlington, MA 01803
How will I - a California trained LMFT – be more effective for you? Unlike many Massachusetts counselors based in the “medical model” I don’t treat symptoms, I treat systems. I’ll work with you and partners/spouses or family members, if you choose to include them, to identify not "What’s wrong with me?” but rather, “How'd I get here?” We’re all products of our childhood. I'll work with you to identify and challenge the faulty agreements forced upon you before you could defend yourself against them, co-discover alternate viewpoints about yourself and the world and then enact these new agreements to create a new life.
How will I - a California trained LMFT – be more effective for you? Unlike many Massachusetts counselors based in the “medical model” I don’t treat symptoms, I treat systems. I’ll work with you and partners/spouses or family members, if you choose to include them, to identify not "What’s wrong with me?” but rather, “How'd I get here?” We’re all products of our childhood. I'll work with you to identify and challenge the faulty agreements forced upon you before you could defend yourself against them, co-discover alternate viewpoints about yourself and the world and then enact these new agreements to create a new life.
(339) 234-5213 View (339) 234-5213
Photo of Annette Nazziwa - Valor Counseling & Consultation Services, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Valor Counseling & Consultation Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Burlington, MA 01803
IMMEDIATE OPENINGS FOR COUPLE'S AND INDIVIDUAL THERAPY Starting therapy is a big step on your journey & finding the right therapist can feel scary. Valor LLC offers a free phone consultation to see if we would be the right fit for you. Part of what makes therapy effective is finding someone you feel comfortable with, someone you feel you are able to be your true self. As your therapist, I walk alongside you shining a light in the "dark tunnel" called life in order to empower you to regain control & make positive changes.
IMMEDIATE OPENINGS FOR COUPLE'S AND INDIVIDUAL THERAPY Starting therapy is a big step on your journey & finding the right therapist can feel scary. Valor LLC offers a free phone consultation to see if we would be the right fit for you. Part of what makes therapy effective is finding someone you feel comfortable with, someone you feel you are able to be your true self. As your therapist, I walk alongside you shining a light in the "dark tunnel" called life in order to empower you to regain control & make positive changes.
(508) 625-7097 View (508) 625-7097
Denise A Borrelli
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, ATR
Burlington, MA 01803
I am Dr.Denise a clinician in practice of psychological counseling and Art Therapy for approximately 30 years. I work with most all age groups a from children to adults. I specialize in working with folks who are in all the different stages of Grief/Loss and Bereavement Issues and also specialize in trauma related issues. I enjoy working with people and look forward to helping you help yourself to the best optimal level of functioning for your lives, through individualized therapeutic interventions.
I am Dr.Denise a clinician in practice of psychological counseling and Art Therapy for approximately 30 years. I work with most all age groups a from children to adults. I specialize in working with folks who are in all the different stages of Grief/Loss and Bereavement Issues and also specialize in trauma related issues. I enjoy working with people and look forward to helping you help yourself to the best optimal level of functioning for your lives, through individualized therapeutic interventions.
(339) 364-6017 View (339) 364-6017
Photo of Dr. Yelena K Baskin, Psychologist, PhD
Dr. Yelena K Baskin
Psychologist, PhD
Burlington, MA 01803
Children may exhibit difficulties that interfere with their social, academic or emotional functioning for many reasons. I work clients 6-22 to help identify the source(s) of these challenges. Using a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment, I evaluate children to identify individual strengths and areas of challenge, provide differential diagnoses, and offer treatment planning recommendations. Such an assessment provides parents with a better understanding of their child's unique cognitive and social/emotional functioning, as well as specific approaches geared towards increasing success across settings
Children may exhibit difficulties that interfere with their social, academic or emotional functioning for many reasons. I work clients 6-22 to help identify the source(s) of these challenges. Using a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment, I evaluate children to identify individual strengths and areas of challenge, provide differential diagnoses, and offer treatment planning recommendations. Such an assessment provides parents with a better understanding of their child's unique cognitive and social/emotional functioning, as well as specific approaches geared towards increasing success across settings
(617) 934-5364 View (617) 934-5364
Photo of Michael Cassidy Gallagher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Michael Cassidy Gallagher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Burlington, MA 01803
Damn it!... You're still stuck. You're anchored and you thought it would be better by now. You tried what everyone said: "You should talk to someone. Try these meds. Get over it. Go to Church. Be patient. Have you heard of this workshop?" You gave it your best shot. But still... you haven't moved past it. Those old memories won't fade – you're hurt. It's scary to trust again. You can still feel what was done to you. You're traumatized. People just don't understand. But you're certain you don't want to be this way anymore. You want to live well, not just exist. Being a shell of a human can't be your norm. You want to be whole.
Damn it!... You're still stuck. You're anchored and you thought it would be better by now. You tried what everyone said: "You should talk to someone. Try these meds. Get over it. Go to Church. Be patient. Have you heard of this workshop?" You gave it your best shot. But still... you haven't moved past it. Those old memories won't fade – you're hurt. It's scary to trust again. You can still feel what was done to you. You're traumatized. People just don't understand. But you're certain you don't want to be this way anymore. You want to live well, not just exist. Being a shell of a human can't be your norm. You want to be whole.
(978) 306-2205 View (978) 306-2205
Photo of Gregory Curtis - New Inspiration Teen Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, CCBT, MSW
New Inspiration Teen Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, CCBT, MSW
Burlington, MA 01803
We're the therapists for "kids who don't like therapy." These days - especially - teens are too often suffering and struggling in their homes and in our schools. And everyone could use some help: kids, parents, and the caring professionals in our schools. Throughout the state, our therapists and life coaches serve as "part of the team," helping teens to feel better, and do better. Together, we'll explore and better understand what's been happening, how to change patterns, and how to get better results!
We're the therapists for "kids who don't like therapy." These days - especially - teens are too often suffering and struggling in their homes and in our schools. And everyone could use some help: kids, parents, and the caring professionals in our schools. Throughout the state, our therapists and life coaches serve as "part of the team," helping teens to feel better, and do better. Together, we'll explore and better understand what's been happening, how to change patterns, and how to get better results!
(339) 331-1084 View (339) 331-1084
Photo of Brian J. Mannion, Counselor, LMHC
Brian J. Mannion
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Burlington, MA 01803
Do you feel that people do not understand you? Have you struggled to make sense of what you’re struggling with? Do you feel like you get trapped in your own mental loops? Then you’re among the group of people that find working with me quite helpful. As a queer neuro-diverse feminist therapist I dedicate my work to fully seeing my clients. I believe that human beings are complex and thus I believe a complex and multi-dimensional approach is key for healing and growth. I have spent over 10 years honing my abilities to see, understand, support and guide my clients through the complexity towards greater self-understanding and wellness.
Do you feel that people do not understand you? Have you struggled to make sense of what you’re struggling with? Do you feel like you get trapped in your own mental loops? Then you’re among the group of people that find working with me quite helpful. As a queer neuro-diverse feminist therapist I dedicate my work to fully seeing my clients. I believe that human beings are complex and thus I believe a complex and multi-dimensional approach is key for healing and growth. I have spent over 10 years honing my abilities to see, understand, support and guide my clients through the complexity towards greater self-understanding and wellness.
(781) 531-9690 View (781) 531-9690
Photo of Audrey Albert King, Counselor, LMHC, BC-DMT, CMA
Audrey Albert King
Counselor, LMHC, BC-DMT, CMA
4 Endorsed
Burlington, MA 01803
If you are struggling with emotional/mental health issues, stressful life experiences or feel a sense of disconnection, connecting with a therapist can help to alleviate your suffering. With me you will be able to explore difficult thoughts and feelings, challenge patterns and behaviors that might not be serving you and reflect on your relationships in a safe and supportive space. I care deeply about the relationship I establish with my clients, am warm and compassionate and enjoy working collaboratively.
If you are struggling with emotional/mental health issues, stressful life experiences or feel a sense of disconnection, connecting with a therapist can help to alleviate your suffering. With me you will be able to explore difficult thoughts and feelings, challenge patterns and behaviors that might not be serving you and reflect on your relationships in a safe and supportive space. I care deeply about the relationship I establish with my clients, am warm and compassionate and enjoy working collaboratively.
(617) 401-8506 View (617) 401-8506
Photo of Diana Cofsky, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Diana Cofsky
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Burlington, MA 01803
I am a licensed professional counselor that has been working in behavioral health for over 20 years. I am a lifelong resident of South Jersey and obtained my Bachelors and Masters degrees from La Salle University in Philadelphia.
I am a licensed professional counselor that has been working in behavioral health for over 20 years. I am a lifelong resident of South Jersey and obtained my Bachelors and Masters degrees from La Salle University in Philadelphia.
(339) 220-4970 View (339) 220-4970
Photo of Mitch Lisa - Dr. Mitch-Lisa Marriage/Couple Workshop Specialist, PsyD, MSW, Life, Coach
Dr. Mitch PsyD & Lisa Couples Relationship Life Coach, Specialize in Marriage/Couples, Communication, Alcohol, Infidelity, Narcissism & Parenting. We have 35 Years of Co-Leading our Workshops (Male/Female Perspective). Our Workshops are Not Traditional Counseling (We Don't Obsess about your Past). We Provide: Two Professionals that Specialize in the Treatment of Relationships and Communication. We are Opened: Days, Eve's & Weekends. These Workshops are Designed for a Rapid Recovery and are Powerful & Comprehensive. Our Marriage/Couples, Alcohol & Communication Workshops have an 85% Rate of Success when you Complete our Program.
Dr. Mitch PsyD & Lisa Couples Relationship Life Coach, Specialize in Marriage/Couples, Communication, Alcohol, Infidelity, Narcissism & Parenting. We have 35 Years of Co-Leading our Workshops (Male/Female Perspective). Our Workshops are Not Traditional Counseling (We Don't Obsess about your Past). We Provide: Two Professionals that Specialize in the Treatment of Relationships and Communication. We are Opened: Days, Eve's & Weekends. These Workshops are Designed for a Rapid Recovery and are Powerful & Comprehensive. Our Marriage/Couples, Alcohol & Communication Workshops have an 85% Rate of Success when you Complete our Program.
(351) 200-3376 View (351) 200-3376
Photo of Sara Beautz, Psychologist, PsyD
Sara Beautz
Psychologist, PsyD
Burlington, MA 01803
Are you a diamond in the rough? I provide social psychologically informed therapy that looks concentratedly at each client's various emotions in context, how and why emotions arise in relationships and what they have to tell us. I help clients look at their complex feelings related to self, break ups, loss of connection, and unresolved grief or anger, and their positive feelings. I try to help clients persist at these times to discover unrealized strengths, better connections. I work with a sense of humor, realism and practicality. I hope my clients can feel secure and increasingly present, and make smarter, more conscious choices.
Are you a diamond in the rough? I provide social psychologically informed therapy that looks concentratedly at each client's various emotions in context, how and why emotions arise in relationships and what they have to tell us. I help clients look at their complex feelings related to self, break ups, loss of connection, and unresolved grief or anger, and their positive feelings. I try to help clients persist at these times to discover unrealized strengths, better connections. I work with a sense of humor, realism and practicality. I hope my clients can feel secure and increasingly present, and make smarter, more conscious choices.
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Photo of Theresa Iannetta - Family Counseling Associates, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LMHC, PsyD
Family Counseling Associates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LMHC, PsyD
Burlington, MA 01803
We are currently offering telehealth and office visits! Family Counseling Associates is proud to provide the highest level of outpatient counseling services. We are here to help individuals, couples, and families across the lifespan. Family Counseling Associates is a comprehensive counseling center providing mental health care and medication management services for Beverly, MA, Braintree MA, Burlington MA, Andover MA, Marlborough, MA, and Newburyport, MA. We are also proud to service communities in Bedford NH and Exeter NH.
We are currently offering telehealth and office visits! Family Counseling Associates is proud to provide the highest level of outpatient counseling services. We are here to help individuals, couples, and families across the lifespan. Family Counseling Associates is a comprehensive counseling center providing mental health care and medication management services for Beverly, MA, Braintree MA, Burlington MA, Andover MA, Marlborough, MA, and Newburyport, MA. We are also proud to service communities in Bedford NH and Exeter NH.
(978) 494-5184 View (978) 494-5184
Photo of Dan A. Cooper, Counselor, LMHC
Dan A. Cooper
Counselor, LMHC
2 Endorsed
Burlington, MA 01803
Many of us benefit from having a safe space where we can regularly express ourselves. For 15 years I have provided strengths-based support in a variety of settings, including Cornell University, Boston University's affiliated Health Center, and New York University. My passion is to share Integrative, Experiential, and Mindfulness-based methodologies. I help individuals with interrupting unhelpful habit patterns. We may address themes such as Relationships, Interpersonal Dynamics, ADHD (and related), Traumatic Responses, Anxiety-related issues. Licensed in MA and NY. Bilingual in Portuguese/English and semi-fluent in Spanish.
Many of us benefit from having a safe space where we can regularly express ourselves. For 15 years I have provided strengths-based support in a variety of settings, including Cornell University, Boston University's affiliated Health Center, and New York University. My passion is to share Integrative, Experiential, and Mindfulness-based methodologies. I help individuals with interrupting unhelpful habit patterns. We may address themes such as Relationships, Interpersonal Dynamics, ADHD (and related), Traumatic Responses, Anxiety-related issues. Licensed in MA and NY. Bilingual in Portuguese/English and semi-fluent in Spanish.
(607) 357-8614 View (607) 357-8614
Photo of Barbara Frame Logan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LICSW
Barbara Frame Logan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LICSW
Serves Area
Emotional growth is a lifelong process. Sometimes we get weighed down by old scripts or events that have left emotional scars. I draw on 40 years of accumulated wisdom from clinical practice to help patients navigate life's challenges, including grief, life transitions, parenthood, and challenging family-of-origin issues. A practical, interactive therapist, I bring humor, compassion and a good analytic skill set to my work. I'm trained in relaxation techniques, cognitive behavioral therapy, and structural family therapy. I have extensive experience working with clients of all ages.
Emotional growth is a lifelong process. Sometimes we get weighed down by old scripts or events that have left emotional scars. I draw on 40 years of accumulated wisdom from clinical practice to help patients navigate life's challenges, including grief, life transitions, parenthood, and challenging family-of-origin issues. A practical, interactive therapist, I bring humor, compassion and a good analytic skill set to my work. I'm trained in relaxation techniques, cognitive behavioral therapy, and structural family therapy. I have extensive experience working with clients of all ages.
(301) 396-7359 View (301) 396-7359
Photo of Rebecca Munini, Counselor, LMHC
Rebecca Munini
Counselor, LMHC
Serves Area
I specialize in working with adults who are struggling with barriers to living a fulfilling life including trauma, anxiety, pain and sleep issues. I enjoy helping others who feel stuck, helpless or hopeless to grow and change to become more comfortable, confident and successful and to strengthen their relationships and to achieve their goals.
I specialize in working with adults who are struggling with barriers to living a fulfilling life including trauma, anxiety, pain and sleep issues. I enjoy helping others who feel stuck, helpless or hopeless to grow and change to become more comfortable, confident and successful and to strengthen their relationships and to achieve their goals.
(781) 357-6274 View (781) 357-6274
Photo of Marissa Wong, Psychologist, PsyD
Marissa Wong
Psychologist, PsyD
Serves Area
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who provides individual in-person and online therapy for adults. I offer a safe, compassionate and collaborative relationship to work through a range of concerns. My approach assists clients in working towards self-growth, self-trust and healing from life’s challenges. I enjoy helping clients gain insight into their patterns, promote their strengths and make the changes that they want. I have a special interest in working with clients with diverse gender, sexual, and ethnic backgrounds.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who provides individual in-person and online therapy for adults. I offer a safe, compassionate and collaborative relationship to work through a range of concerns. My approach assists clients in working towards self-growth, self-trust and healing from life’s challenges. I enjoy helping clients gain insight into their patterns, promote their strengths and make the changes that they want. I have a special interest in working with clients with diverse gender, sexual, and ethnic backgrounds.
(781) 208-5418 View (781) 208-5418
Photo of Susan Tibeijuka, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Susan Tibeijuka
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you ready to make a change in your life? Are you tired, depressed, lack concentration or motivation? Are you having trouble sleeping at night and feel tired when you awaken? If any of the above describes you, it takes courage to ask for help, but the rewards of doing so can lead to a lifetime of fulfillment. We understand the emotional challenges that life has to offer. In working together, we will cultivate growth by understanding the obstacles that you face and develop personalized treatment approach that can help you on your mental health journey. You are not alone.
Are you ready to make a change in your life? Are you tired, depressed, lack concentration or motivation? Are you having trouble sleeping at night and feel tired when you awaken? If any of the above describes you, it takes courage to ask for help, but the rewards of doing so can lead to a lifetime of fulfillment. We understand the emotional challenges that life has to offer. In working together, we will cultivate growth by understanding the obstacles that you face and develop personalized treatment approach that can help you on your mental health journey. You are not alone.
(781) 633-6667 View (781) 633-6667

See more therapy options for 01803

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 01803

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 01803 who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
88% Depression
72% Self Esteem
66% Trauma and PTSD
66% Coping Skills
60% Stress
59% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Aetna
57% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 01803 see their clients

60% Online Only
40% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 01803?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.