Psychiatrists in Laramie County, WY

Photo of Amanda Partridge, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Amanda Partridge
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Struggling to get better? Let me help you today! I am a Licensed and NCCPA-certified physician assistant (PA) who provides psychiatric assessments and medication management at Pine Ridge Mental Healthcare. I graduated from Wichita State University with a Masters of Physician Assistant Studies.
Struggling to get better? Let me help you today! I am a Licensed and NCCPA-certified physician assistant (PA) who provides psychiatric assessments and medication management at Pine Ridge Mental Healthcare. I graduated from Wichita State University with a Masters of Physician Assistant Studies.
(888) 688-0646 View (888) 688-0646
Photo of Dr. Gilbert A Smith, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Gilbert A Smith
Psychiatrist, DO
Cheyenne, WY 82001
Hello I am Dr Gilbert A Smith DO and my journey in psychiatry began with a deep-seated curiosity about the human mind and a commitment to improving lives through compassionate, evidence-based care. Since graduating from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine in 2014, I have dedicated myself to understanding the full spectrum of mental health, driven by a belief that every individual deserves thoughtful, tailored, and stigma-free psychiatric support. My approach integrates osteopathic principles with contemporary psychiatric modalities, aiming to treat the whole person, not just their symptoms.
Hello I am Dr Gilbert A Smith DO and my journey in psychiatry began with a deep-seated curiosity about the human mind and a commitment to improving lives through compassionate, evidence-based care. Since graduating from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine in 2014, I have dedicated myself to understanding the full spectrum of mental health, driven by a belief that every individual deserves thoughtful, tailored, and stigma-free psychiatric support. My approach integrates osteopathic principles with contemporary psychiatric modalities, aiming to treat the whole person, not just their symptoms.
(307) 464-7922 View (307) 464-7922
Photo of Michael Brewer - Mindstead Integrative Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Mindstead Integrative Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Life gets heavy sometimes. I get that opening up isn’t easy — especially for men who’ve been taught to just “tough it out.” Maybe you’ve been feeling anxious, down, angry, or just stuck. Maybe you’re tired of pretending everything’s fine when it’s really not. My job isn’t to judge or lecture you. It’s to listen, help you make sense of what’s going on, and work with you to find real ways forward. I work with men who are ready to take a closer look at what’s going on and start making real changes — not just quick fixes. My approach is straightforward and practical.
Life gets heavy sometimes. I get that opening up isn’t easy — especially for men who’ve been taught to just “tough it out.” Maybe you’ve been feeling anxious, down, angry, or just stuck. Maybe you’re tired of pretending everything’s fine when it’s really not. My job isn’t to judge or lecture you. It’s to listen, help you make sense of what’s going on, and work with you to find real ways forward. I work with men who are ready to take a closer look at what’s going on and start making real changes — not just quick fixes. My approach is straightforward and practical.
(307) 317-1453 View (307) 317-1453
Photo of Ike Uzowulu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ike Uzowulu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Cheyenne, WY 82001
Life’s challenges can feel heavy—whether it’s anxiety, low mood, or the aftereffects of trauma. You don’t have to face it on your own. As a board-certified Family Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with 12+ years of experience, I specialize in helping people navigate tough seasons with personalized, compassionate care. No one-size-fits-all approaches—just strategies that truly fit you. I offer urgent and ongoing psychiatric support via secure telehealth, so you can connect from anywhere.
Life’s challenges can feel heavy—whether it’s anxiety, low mood, or the aftereffects of trauma. You don’t have to face it on your own. As a board-certified Family Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with 12+ years of experience, I specialize in helping people navigate tough seasons with personalized, compassionate care. No one-size-fits-all approaches—just strategies that truly fit you. I offer urgent and ongoing psychiatric support via secure telehealth, so you can connect from anywhere.
(307) 357-3251 View (307) 357-3251
Photo of Paige Noelle Thacker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Paige Noelle Thacker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
You may look high functioning on the outside but feel overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in ways that do not fully make sense. Maybe you have tried therapy before and gained insight, yet the same issues keep resurfacing. You want to understand what is actually happening beneath the surface and you want it to change. I work particularly well with intellectually curious or high capacity individuals who feel overstimulated, misunderstood, or mentally overextended. Common concerns include anxiety, ADHD related overwhelm, obsessive thinking, burnout, and relationship patterns that feel difficult to shift.
You may look high functioning on the outside but feel overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in ways that do not fully make sense. Maybe you have tried therapy before and gained insight, yet the same issues keep resurfacing. You want to understand what is actually happening beneath the surface and you want it to change. I work particularly well with intellectually curious or high capacity individuals who feel overstimulated, misunderstood, or mentally overextended. Common concerns include anxiety, ADHD related overwhelm, obsessive thinking, burnout, and relationship patterns that feel difficult to shift.
(307) 242-8416 View (307) 242-8416
Photo of Lamin Tunkara, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP-B
Lamin Tunkara
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP-B
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Lamin Tunkara is a dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. At Spring Valley Wellness Center, we are committed to providing compassionate, patient-centered mental health care that promotes healing, resilience, and personal growth. We are guided by empathy, integrity, and a deep respect for every individual, we strive to create a safe, inclusive, and welcoming space where all feel heard, valued, and supported on their journey to mental wellness. We offer evidence-based therapies, and individualized treatment plans tailored to the unique needs of each person.
Lamin Tunkara is a dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. At Spring Valley Wellness Center, we are committed to providing compassionate, patient-centered mental health care that promotes healing, resilience, and personal growth. We are guided by empathy, integrity, and a deep respect for every individual, we strive to create a safe, inclusive, and welcoming space where all feel heard, valued, and supported on their journey to mental wellness. We offer evidence-based therapies, and individualized treatment plans tailored to the unique needs of each person.
(971) 399-7467 View (971) 399-7467
Photo of Paula Gingles, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGNP
Paula Gingles
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner offering telehealth services for all ages. I provide therapy and prescribe medication for multiple disorders including anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and bipolar disorder. My approach is holistic, trauma-informed, and inclusive of BIPOC and LGBTQ+ clients.
I am a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner offering telehealth services for all ages. I provide therapy and prescribe medication for multiple disorders including anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and bipolar disorder. My approach is holistic, trauma-informed, and inclusive of BIPOC and LGBTQ+ clients.
(307) 374-8087 View (307) 374-8087
Photo of Tom Motari Mogondo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C
Tom Motari Mogondo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C
1 Endorsed
Cheyenne, WY 82001
With over a decade of experience in psychiatry and mental health, I proudly support diverse patients across their lifespan. My expertise in managing complex conditions like bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and substance abuse allows me to provide compassionate, personalized care. I focus on medication management and effective counseling to help you navigate your mental health journey and reclaim your well-being. Your mental health is my priority, and together, we can find the path to healing. Call our office today at 515-585-0008 to schedule an appointment.
With over a decade of experience in psychiatry and mental health, I proudly support diverse patients across their lifespan. My expertise in managing complex conditions like bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and substance abuse allows me to provide compassionate, personalized care. I focus on medication management and effective counseling to help you navigate your mental health journey and reclaim your well-being. Your mental health is my priority, and together, we can find the path to healing. Call our office today at 515-585-0008 to schedule an appointment.
(307) 333-1123 View (307) 333-1123
Photo of Susan Jablonski, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Susan Jablonski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Online Only
Hello! I am Susan Jablonski, and I'm glad you're here! I appreciate the strength, time, and consideration it takes to find the right fit in a psychiatric provider. I am a nationally board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and a family nurse practitioner. I have 19 years of experience as a provider in psychiatry, neurology, and cardiology. I have seen the effects of persistent mood struggles and the decline of overall mental-physical wellness. I would love to hear more about your concerns, especially anxiety and depression symptoms, and work towards improving your quality of life!
Hello! I am Susan Jablonski, and I'm glad you're here! I appreciate the strength, time, and consideration it takes to find the right fit in a psychiatric provider. I am a nationally board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and a family nurse practitioner. I have 19 years of experience as a provider in psychiatry, neurology, and cardiology. I have seen the effects of persistent mood struggles and the decline of overall mental-physical wellness. I would love to hear more about your concerns, especially anxiety and depression symptoms, and work towards improving your quality of life!
(307) 336-7436 View (307) 336-7436
Photo of Robert Owens, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Robert Owens
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Cheyenne, WY 82001
Offering daytime and evening appointments. Positive mental health and wellness is a life-long journey and Rob is here to help you on that journey. He takes a holistic, evidence-based approach in his practice, believing that medications are not always the answer, or at least the whole answer, and often chooses to recommend therapy, dietary changes, exercise, and lifestyle modification when indicated.
Offering daytime and evening appointments. Positive mental health and wellness is a life-long journey and Rob is here to help you on that journey. He takes a holistic, evidence-based approach in his practice, believing that medications are not always the answer, or at least the whole answer, and often chooses to recommend therapy, dietary changes, exercise, and lifestyle modification when indicated.
(970) 572-9601 View (970) 572-9601
Photo of Magdalena Baidoc, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Magdalena Baidoc
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome! I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Adult Nurse Practitioner with over 16 years of experience. I’m passionate about mental health and take a thoughtful, personalized approach to medication management. My goal is to provide supportive, effective care that helps you feel your best.
Welcome! I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Adult Nurse Practitioner with over 16 years of experience. I’m passionate about mental health and take a thoughtful, personalized approach to medication management. My goal is to provide supportive, effective care that helps you feel your best.
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Photo of Anna O'Hearn - Be Well, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Be Well
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi! I work with adults via telehealth to help you feel more balanced, focused, and able to live life to your full potential. As a board-certified PMHNP, I take a whole-person approach — considering mental health alongside sleep, exercise, nutrition, stress, and hormones — so we can improve overall well-being, not just manage symptoms.
Hi! I work with adults via telehealth to help you feel more balanced, focused, and able to live life to your full potential. As a board-certified PMHNP, I take a whole-person approach — considering mental health alongside sleep, exercise, nutrition, stress, and hormones — so we can improve overall well-being, not just manage symptoms.
(307) 464-8898 View (307) 464-8898
Photo of Chinasa Ezinne Oriaku, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP -, BC
Chinasa Ezinne Oriaku
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP -, BC
1 Endorsed
Cheyenne, WY 82001
Your Nurse Practitioner, Chinasa E. Oriaku DNP, APRN, PMHNP-BC, AGNP-BC. Chinasa Oriaku is a certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner practicing in the state of Texas, Montana and Wyoming. Chinasa has about 30years of combined experience as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and as a Psychiatric Registered Nurse. She practices at the Dallas Veterans Affairs Medical Center- Mental Health Unit. She had also practiced at Parkland Hospital psychiatric unit, Dallas Texas.
Your Nurse Practitioner, Chinasa E. Oriaku DNP, APRN, PMHNP-BC, AGNP-BC. Chinasa Oriaku is a certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner practicing in the state of Texas, Montana and Wyoming. Chinasa has about 30years of combined experience as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and as a Psychiatric Registered Nurse. She practices at the Dallas Veterans Affairs Medical Center- Mental Health Unit. She had also practiced at Parkland Hospital psychiatric unit, Dallas Texas.
(469) 658-4814 View (469) 658-4814
Photo of Princika K - Haelen Mental Health - Princika KC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, RN, PMHNPBC
Haelen Mental Health - Princika KC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, RN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
People come to me because they are looking for a relational approach that's not rushed. When people are overwhelmed with lack of motivation, low mood, irritability, mood swings or other challenges, I take time to listen to what's most important, what's driving the pain and hear what you're aiming to improve. Sometimes medications are an obvious starting point whereas in other times we work to build coping skills and connection. Supportive therapy can be a game changer. I factor in your sleep patterns, your diet habits and how exercise is part of your life - it is all part of the puzzle.
People come to me because they are looking for a relational approach that's not rushed. When people are overwhelmed with lack of motivation, low mood, irritability, mood swings or other challenges, I take time to listen to what's most important, what's driving the pain and hear what you're aiming to improve. Sometimes medications are an obvious starting point whereas in other times we work to build coping skills and connection. Supportive therapy can be a game changer. I factor in your sleep patterns, your diet habits and how exercise is part of your life - it is all part of the puzzle.
(720) 784-6411 View (720) 784-6411
Photo of Nesrin Abu Ata, Psychiatrist, MD
Nesrin Abu Ata
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
We all tend to seek help when what we are doing is no longer working, or we feel stuck , dissatisfied or our life is out of control, or someone we care about says that we should get help. I view these pivotal moments as potential moments of alchemy, if we are willing to be mindful with what is, staying with our experience and working through it. Remaining mindFUL allows the experience to teach us what we are supposed to learn, if we are open to it. I am here to support you as you go through your journey, face your challenges, identify patterns with you that keep you feel stuck so that you can be more free to be your best self.
We all tend to seek help when what we are doing is no longer working, or we feel stuck , dissatisfied or our life is out of control, or someone we care about says that we should get help. I view these pivotal moments as potential moments of alchemy, if we are willing to be mindful with what is, staying with our experience and working through it. Remaining mindFUL allows the experience to teach us what we are supposed to learn, if we are open to it. I am here to support you as you go through your journey, face your challenges, identify patterns with you that keep you feel stuck so that you can be more free to be your best self.
(321) 342-2974 View (321) 342-2974
Photo of Dr. Tolulope Isinkaye, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, APRN, CNP, PMHNPBC
Dr. Tolulope Isinkaye
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, APRN, CNP, PMHNPBC
Online Only
I am a doctorally prepared ANCC-board certified PMHNP, dedicated to providing holistic mental health care to individuals across the lifespan. With 13+ years of multidisciplinary nursing experience and a strong educational foundation including a doctorate, dual-master's degrees and a Bachelor’s of Science degree in nursing, I am prepared to address your needs, provide supportive and collaborative environment for your healing, growth and well-being. I offer a free 15 minute consultation, flexible appointments to accommodate your schedule, after-hour virtual visits on weekdays, and weekends from 7:00am until 11:30pm MST.
I am a doctorally prepared ANCC-board certified PMHNP, dedicated to providing holistic mental health care to individuals across the lifespan. With 13+ years of multidisciplinary nursing experience and a strong educational foundation including a doctorate, dual-master's degrees and a Bachelor’s of Science degree in nursing, I am prepared to address your needs, provide supportive and collaborative environment for your healing, growth and well-being. I offer a free 15 minute consultation, flexible appointments to accommodate your schedule, after-hour virtual visits on weekdays, and weekends from 7:00am until 11:30pm MST.
(307) 445-4900 View (307) 445-4900
Photo of Hanna Powers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Hanna Powers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new telehealth patients! I am a kindhearted and driven Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), specializing in providing care for children, adolescents, and adults. I am dedicated to treating a wide range of conditions including ADHD, depression, anxiety, trauma-related disorders, and addiction. My goal is to help you or your loved one find relief and develop the necessary skills to navigate daily life successfully. I firmly believe that a strong therapeutic alliance is vital for effective treatment.
Accepting new telehealth patients! I am a kindhearted and driven Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), specializing in providing care for children, adolescents, and adults. I am dedicated to treating a wide range of conditions including ADHD, depression, anxiety, trauma-related disorders, and addiction. My goal is to help you or your loved one find relief and develop the necessary skills to navigate daily life successfully. I firmly believe that a strong therapeutic alliance is vital for effective treatment.
(406) 641-5393 View (406) 641-5393
Photo of Dr. Amy K Parry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNPBC
Dr. Amy K Parry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNPBC
Online Only
Dr. Parry is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP). She is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to adolescents and adults. She maintains a comprehensive focus to care, including brief psychotherapy and prescribing mental health medications if indicated for adolescents and adults. She possesses strong clinical skills enhanced by natural ability to build rapport with patients and families.
Dr. Parry is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP). She is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to adolescents and adults. She maintains a comprehensive focus to care, including brief psychotherapy and prescribing mental health medications if indicated for adolescents and adults. She possesses strong clinical skills enhanced by natural ability to build rapport with patients and families.
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Photo of Amanda Gwardys-Cook, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Amanda Gwardys-Cook
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
6 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting New Clients! Are you struggling with depression or anxiety and is it negatively impacting all areas of your life? Maybe you have tried getting help but were left unsatisfied and discouraged. It can be different. I treat all age groups navigating complex issues such as depression, anxiety, personality disorders, Bipolar and ADHD. I offer comprehensive mental and behavioral healthcare options including evidenced based medication management along with homeopathic options to best meet your unique needs. My goal is to Listen TO YOU , present you with options and ultimately support YOUR journey to wellbeing.
Accepting New Clients! Are you struggling with depression or anxiety and is it negatively impacting all areas of your life? Maybe you have tried getting help but were left unsatisfied and discouraged. It can be different. I treat all age groups navigating complex issues such as depression, anxiety, personality disorders, Bipolar and ADHD. I offer comprehensive mental and behavioral healthcare options including evidenced based medication management along with homeopathic options to best meet your unique needs. My goal is to Listen TO YOU , present you with options and ultimately support YOUR journey to wellbeing.
(623) 244-7678 View (623) 244-7678
Photo of Susan Frances DePasquale, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MA, MSN, PMHNP
Susan Frances DePasquale
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MA, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
When feeling overwhelmed or unsure of how to handle life challenges, especially related to difficulties of a complex mood disorder, anxiety, focus/concentration, and work/home relationships, effective solutions can be found through a collaborative strategy. A holistic treatment approach integrates individual, targeted medication management with necessary psychological and physical care. Together, we can move beyond simply relieving symptoms and work toward lasting life changes that promote personal stability and growth.
When feeling overwhelmed or unsure of how to handle life challenges, especially related to difficulties of a complex mood disorder, anxiety, focus/concentration, and work/home relationships, effective solutions can be found through a collaborative strategy. A holistic treatment approach integrates individual, targeted medication management with necessary psychological and physical care. Together, we can move beyond simply relieving symptoms and work toward lasting life changes that promote personal stability and growth.
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See more therapy options for Laramie County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Laramie County, WY

30+

Average cost per session

$160

Psychiatrists in Laramie County, WY who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
95% Depression
81% ADHD
81% Bipolar Disorder
76% Trauma and PTSD
73% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
70% Medication Management

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

97% Cigna and Evernorth
87% Aetna
87% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Laramie County, WY see their clients

57% Online Only
43% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Laramie County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.