Psychiatrists in Yelm, WA

Photo of Harvey William Hall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHMP, FNP-C
Harvey William Hall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHMP, FNP-C
Yelm, WA 98597
As a family and psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am equipped to provide comprehensive care for individuals and families facing mental health challenges. My training and experience have prepared me to work with a diverse range of patients, including those from under-served populations. I have a background in military medicine, working my way from being an army medic to supervising the army's busiest emergency department. I have also served in case management for Washington State DSHS, working closely with social workers and caregivers to advocate for the needs of foster children.
As a family and psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am equipped to provide comprehensive care for individuals and families facing mental health challenges. My training and experience have prepared me to work with a diverse range of patients, including those from under-served populations. I have a background in military medicine, working my way from being an army medic to supervising the army's busiest emergency department. I have also served in case management for Washington State DSHS, working closely with social workers and caregivers to advocate for the needs of foster children.
(206) 895-6430 View (206) 895-6430
Photo of Cally Dingler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CPNP-PC, PMHNP
Cally Dingler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CPNP-PC, PMHNP
Serves Area
I work with children, adolescents, and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, mood disorders, stress, emotional regulation difficulties, behavioral concerns, and attention-related challenges. Many patients come to Aurora Integrative Care feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to turn. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, medication management when appropriate, and individualized treatment plans. My approach is collaborative, evidence-based, and focused on helping patients improve daily functioning, build resilience, and achieve meaningful, lasting improvements in their mental health and overall well-be
I work with children, adolescents, and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, mood disorders, stress, emotional regulation difficulties, behavioral concerns, and attention-related challenges. Many patients come to Aurora Integrative Care feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to turn. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, medication management when appropriate, and individualized treatment plans. My approach is collaborative, evidence-based, and focused on helping patients improve daily functioning, build resilience, and achieve meaningful, lasting improvements in their mental health and overall well-be
(360) 868-1975 View (360) 868-1975

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Andrene Benjamin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Andrene Benjamin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Andrene Benjamin, PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC. I am Licensed in Washington, Florida, and Oregon. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), I provide compassionate, evidence-based mental healthcare tailored to each individual’s unique needs. My approach integrates medication management with therapeutic support, emphasizing patient education, collaboration, and empowerment. I specialize in treating mood disorders, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and trauma-related conditions across diverse populations.
Andrene Benjamin, PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC. I am Licensed in Washington, Florida, and Oregon. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), I provide compassionate, evidence-based mental healthcare tailored to each individual’s unique needs. My approach integrates medication management with therapeutic support, emphasizing patient education, collaboration, and empowerment. I specialize in treating mood disorders, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and trauma-related conditions across diverse populations.
(754) 239-5318 View (754) 239-5318
Photo of Charlene Lacambra, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Charlene Lacambra
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Tacoma, WA 98402
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? I am a board-certified psychiatric NP specializing in personalized treatment that goes beyond medication to truly address root causes. Rushed visits often miss the full picture. I've personally helped many thousands of patients successfully find lasting relief when past care left them with prescriptions but no real answers. Want to fully overcome your symptoms that are holding you back from a better life? ⇒ Appointments typically available within 4 days.
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? I am a board-certified psychiatric NP specializing in personalized treatment that goes beyond medication to truly address root causes. Rushed visits often miss the full picture. I've personally helped many thousands of patients successfully find lasting relief when past care left them with prescriptions but no real answers. Want to fully overcome your symptoms that are holding you back from a better life? ⇒ Appointments typically available within 4 days.
(253) 893-4919 View (253) 893-4919
Photo of Lina Yu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lina Yu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally exhausted — like you’re trying to hold everything together but it’s getting harder to cope? You're not alone, and you don’t have to manage it all by yourself. I provide thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care to adults navigating life’s challenges, whether it's stress, sadness, burnout, or uncertainty about the future. My goal is to help you feel better and move forward with clarity and confidence.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally exhausted — like you’re trying to hold everything together but it’s getting harder to cope? You're not alone, and you don’t have to manage it all by yourself. I provide thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care to adults navigating life’s challenges, whether it's stress, sadness, burnout, or uncertainty about the future. My goal is to help you feel better and move forward with clarity and confidence.
(206) 504-2870 View (206) 504-2870
Photo of Diana Wilcox - Clear TMS+, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Clear TMS+
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Olympia, WA 98501
Accepting new patients! We understand how difficult it can be to find a treatment that works for you. But there's no need to lose hope. TMS Therapy is an FDA-approved, revolutionary, and non-invasive solution that can help you unlock a brighter tomorrow.e offer a personalized, safe, and effective approach that can help you revitalize your well-being. We understand that every journey to mental health is unique, which is why we tailor our therapy to meet your specific needs. With TMS Therapy, you can elevate your mood, restore balance, and rediscover the joy of living. Note: we accept state insurances only for depression treatement
Accepting new patients! We understand how difficult it can be to find a treatment that works for you. But there's no need to lose hope. TMS Therapy is an FDA-approved, revolutionary, and non-invasive solution that can help you unlock a brighter tomorrow.e offer a personalized, safe, and effective approach that can help you revitalize your well-being. We understand that every journey to mental health is unique, which is why we tailor our therapy to meet your specific needs. With TMS Therapy, you can elevate your mood, restore balance, and rediscover the joy of living. Note: we accept state insurances only for depression treatement
(360) 523-1403 View (360) 523-1403
Photo of Dr. Valerica Ene-Stroescu, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Valerica Ene-Stroescu
Psychiatrist, MD
Gig Harbor, WA 98335
During my 22+ years of practicing psychiatry, I have seen how integrative the bio-psycho-social and spiritual approach is to diagnose and treat psychiatric conditions. Addressing the complexities of genetic predispositions, childhood experiences, social relations and spiritual aspects is at the core of this model and defines how I practice psychiatry. I have worked almost 20 years in a state psychiatric hospital helping those with the most severe and devastating psychiatric illnesses. I have expanded the focus of my work to include those in an outpatient setting using the newest treatment modalities.
During my 22+ years of practicing psychiatry, I have seen how integrative the bio-psycho-social and spiritual approach is to diagnose and treat psychiatric conditions. Addressing the complexities of genetic predispositions, childhood experiences, social relations and spiritual aspects is at the core of this model and defines how I practice psychiatry. I have worked almost 20 years in a state psychiatric hospital helping those with the most severe and devastating psychiatric illnesses. I have expanded the focus of my work to include those in an outpatient setting using the newest treatment modalities.
(253) 525-5216 View (253) 525-5216
Photo of Ify Nwankwo - Neo Minds Psychiatry PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Neo Minds Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am currently accepting New Patients via telehealth in the State of Washington. At Neo Minds Psychiatry, I provide evidence based, holistic psychiatric assessment for clients with mental health issues. Please call or schedule for your appointment today. We have evening and weekend hours available.
I am currently accepting New Patients via telehealth in the State of Washington. At Neo Minds Psychiatry, I provide evidence based, holistic psychiatric assessment for clients with mental health issues. Please call or schedule for your appointment today. We have evening and weekend hours available.
(509) 204-9733 View (509) 204-9733
Photo of Savuol Ngo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
Savuol Ngo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
Online Only
One of the most courageous steps we can take for ourselves is opening up about our mental symptoms and the internal struggles that we are experiencing. With new challenges and pressures, such as the pandemic, obstacles that may have once felt manageable, have caused us to feel cornered and finally confront the things we have been sweeping under the rug. Mental health symptoms such as anxiety, panic attacks, depression, worsening difficulties with attention and focus for example can cause havoc in our lives and further diminishing our energy, motivation and feeling more isolated from others.
One of the most courageous steps we can take for ourselves is opening up about our mental symptoms and the internal struggles that we are experiencing. With new challenges and pressures, such as the pandemic, obstacles that may have once felt manageable, have caused us to feel cornered and finally confront the things we have been sweeping under the rug. Mental health symptoms such as anxiety, panic attacks, depression, worsening difficulties with attention and focus for example can cause havoc in our lives and further diminishing our energy, motivation and feeling more isolated from others.
(425) 209-1810 View (425) 209-1810
Photo of Amber Spencer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, ARNP
Amber Spencer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, ARNP
2 Endorsed
Tacoma, WA 98402
Currently accepting telehealth clients in Washington State and in-person appointments in Tacoma, WA. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing comprehensive, trauma-informed, and inclusive mental health care. I am a doctorally prepared nurse practitioner with training from Pacific Lutheran University and Johns Hopkins University. I bring 13 years of experience working in a variety of healthcare settings. I use a patient-centered collaborative approach to treatment and recognize that health is a complex system shaped by people’s environments, family systems, genetics, and lived experiences.
Currently accepting telehealth clients in Washington State and in-person appointments in Tacoma, WA. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing comprehensive, trauma-informed, and inclusive mental health care. I am a doctorally prepared nurse practitioner with training from Pacific Lutheran University and Johns Hopkins University. I bring 13 years of experience working in a variety of healthcare settings. I use a patient-centered collaborative approach to treatment and recognize that health is a complex system shaped by people’s environments, family systems, genetics, and lived experiences.
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Photo of Bupe Martha Habiyambere, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Bupe Martha Habiyambere
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I firmly believe that mental health is intricately connected to every aspect of our lives, which is why I take a holistic approach to treatment. I am deeply committed to helping my clients enhance their mental well-being and overall quality of life. Together, we will not only address your symptoms but also explore the underlying factors that may be impacting your mental wellness. If you’re struggling and seeking guidance for a brighter future, I am here to listen, support, and work with you to develop a plan tailored to your unique needs.
I firmly believe that mental health is intricately connected to every aspect of our lives, which is why I take a holistic approach to treatment. I am deeply committed to helping my clients enhance their mental well-being and overall quality of life. Together, we will not only address your symptoms but also explore the underlying factors that may be impacting your mental wellness. If you’re struggling and seeking guidance for a brighter future, I am here to listen, support, and work with you to develop a plan tailored to your unique needs.
(339) 331-2181 View (339) 331-2181
Photo of Megan Rutherford, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, ARNP
Megan Rutherford
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, ARNP
Serves Area
The world can seem overwhelming, but you do not need to suffer alone. My goal is to de-stigmatize mental health conditions and the medications that can help. I believe the right medication can help open you up to do the work to feel better. The narratives we carry, shaped by negative thoughts or painful experiences, do not have to define us. We will work to understand and transform these beliefs, helping to uncover strengths and inherent self-worth. My goal is to help you cultivate self-compassion, foster resilience, and an openness to embrace all parts of yourself to help you identify what a meaningful life looks like to you.
The world can seem overwhelming, but you do not need to suffer alone. My goal is to de-stigmatize mental health conditions and the medications that can help. I believe the right medication can help open you up to do the work to feel better. The narratives we carry, shaped by negative thoughts or painful experiences, do not have to define us. We will work to understand and transform these beliefs, helping to uncover strengths and inherent self-worth. My goal is to help you cultivate self-compassion, foster resilience, and an openness to embrace all parts of yourself to help you identify what a meaningful life looks like to you.
(425) 434-1839 View (425) 434-1839
Photo of Dr. Tia Layton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, DNP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Dr. Tia Layton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, DNP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally stuck? Are you ready to seek genuine, lasting support? Are you dealing with depression, anxiety, or mood swings that interfere with work, relationships, and daily life? Are you unsure if what you're experiencing is “normal” or something more profound? I am a provider who listens without judgment and offers expert guidance. You may have tried therapy or medications unsuccessfully and are now seeking a fresh, personalized approach. My goal is to restore your mind so you can restore your health—and ultimately, your sense of self.
Are you overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally stuck? Are you ready to seek genuine, lasting support? Are you dealing with depression, anxiety, or mood swings that interfere with work, relationships, and daily life? Are you unsure if what you're experiencing is “normal” or something more profound? I am a provider who listens without judgment and offers expert guidance. You may have tried therapy or medications unsuccessfully and are now seeking a fresh, personalized approach. My goal is to restore your mind so you can restore your health—and ultimately, your sense of self.
(425) 366-7821 View (425) 366-7821
Photo of Gabriel Jalles, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Gabriel Jalles
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Tumwater, WA 98501
Precision Psychiatry for Complex Lives. Atendimento em Português. Atención en Español. High-discretion. No waitlists. You are high-achieving, but your current treatment feels stagnant. You’re tired of the "trial-and-error" approach to medication and 15-minute appointments that overlook the nuance of your history. You need a prescriber who understands both the data of your brain and the cultural context of your life.
Precision Psychiatry for Complex Lives. Atendimento em Português. Atención en Español. High-discretion. No waitlists. You are high-achieving, but your current treatment feels stagnant. You’re tired of the "trial-and-error" approach to medication and 15-minute appointments that overlook the nuance of your history. You need a prescriber who understands both the data of your brain and the cultural context of your life.
(360) 967-9852 View (360) 967-9852
Photo of Michael Arenson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Michael Arenson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Gig Harbor, WA 98335
My name is Michael Arenson (he/they), and I am a Psychiatric Nurse practitioner. I provide mental health care across the lifespan, with particular interest in anxiety and mood disorders, psychotic disorders, Autism spectrum, ADHD, and OCD. I know from experience that walking into a mental health office can be intimidating and takes courage. My role is to listen to your lived experience with curiosity and respect, not judgment. I won’t pathologize your normal reactions to an abnormal world. Sometimes a diagnosis perfectly captures your lived experience, and sometimes a diagnosis should be written in pencil instead of pen.
My name is Michael Arenson (he/they), and I am a Psychiatric Nurse practitioner. I provide mental health care across the lifespan, with particular interest in anxiety and mood disorders, psychotic disorders, Autism spectrum, ADHD, and OCD. I know from experience that walking into a mental health office can be intimidating and takes courage. My role is to listen to your lived experience with curiosity and respect, not judgment. I won’t pathologize your normal reactions to an abnormal world. Sometimes a diagnosis perfectly captures your lived experience, and sometimes a diagnosis should be written in pencil instead of pen.
(253) 319-3866 View (253) 319-3866
Photo of Gabriel Taylor-Parsons - Neupathway (Gabriel Taylor-Parsons), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Neupathway (Gabriel Taylor-Parsons)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Olympia, WA 98501
Imagine a clinic dedicated to serving individuals across the lifespan—where mental health care is both evidence-based and deeply compassionate. This clinic supports patients facing PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and mood disorders. Their goal is to provide timely, personalized care that meets the diverse needs of their community, including veterans and underserved populations. They seek a provider who brings strong clinical expertise, cultural competence, and a heart for those who often go unseen or unheard in traditional systems.
Imagine a clinic dedicated to serving individuals across the lifespan—where mental health care is both evidence-based and deeply compassionate. This clinic supports patients facing PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and mood disorders. Their goal is to provide timely, personalized care that meets the diverse needs of their community, including veterans and underserved populations. They seek a provider who brings strong clinical expertise, cultural competence, and a heart for those who often go unseen or unheard in traditional systems.
(407) 413-8342 View (407) 413-8342
Photo of Dr. Odiri Akushe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC, FNP-C
Dr. Odiri Akushe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC, FNP-C
Online Only
ADHD screening available; new patients seen in a week. At times, life can feel heavy — your thoughts may feel scattered, your emotions overwhelming, or your focus slipping away. You might feel on edge, exhausted, or worried about how everything is affecting your work, relationships, or daily life. Dr. Akushe provides a compassionate, judgment-free space where you are heard and supported. She partners with you to understand what’s happening beneath the surface and creates personalized treatment plans designed to help you regain control, build resilience, and move forward with renewed confidence. She sees patients ages 10-64.
ADHD screening available; new patients seen in a week. At times, life can feel heavy — your thoughts may feel scattered, your emotions overwhelming, or your focus slipping away. You might feel on edge, exhausted, or worried about how everything is affecting your work, relationships, or daily life. Dr. Akushe provides a compassionate, judgment-free space where you are heard and supported. She partners with you to understand what’s happening beneath the surface and creates personalized treatment plans designed to help you regain control, build resilience, and move forward with renewed confidence. She sees patients ages 10-64.
(253) 367-4893 View (253) 367-4893
Photo of Dr. Ronil Shah, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Ronil Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Tacoma, WA 98406
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Lindsay Nourse, Physician Assistant, DMSc, PA-C
Lindsay Nourse
Physician Assistant, DMSc, PA-C
Lacey, WA 98516
Not accepting new clients
I have 12 years of experience working in family medicine. While working in family medicine, I developed a passion for treating those with mental health conditions and decided I wanted to practice in this area of medicine full time. I am a native of the Pacific Northwest, and earned my undergraduate degree from the University of Oregon. I earned her master’s degree and P.A. education at Rocky Mountain College in Billings, MT.
I have 12 years of experience working in family medicine. While working in family medicine, I developed a passion for treating those with mental health conditions and decided I wanted to practice in this area of medicine full time. I am a native of the Pacific Northwest, and earned my undergraduate degree from the University of Oregon. I earned her master’s degree and P.A. education at Rocky Mountain College in Billings, MT.
(360) 276-9715 View (360) 276-9715
Photo of Geleen Salcedo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DPT, MSN, PMHNP
Geleen Salcedo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DPT, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
If you feel overwhelmed by a "puzzle" of emotions that don't quite fit or find that your mental health is draining your physical vitality, you aren't alone. I work with individuals facing a wide range of challenges, from anxiety and ADHD to depression, trauma, and mood disorders. My ideal clients are those seeking a provider who understands that mental and physical wellness are deeply linked. As a specialist in both psychiatry and physical therapy, I help you move forward by addressing the root causes of your struggle. Together, we’ll create a holistic, realistic plan to quiet the noise, restore your energy, and help you rediscover
If you feel overwhelmed by a "puzzle" of emotions that don't quite fit or find that your mental health is draining your physical vitality, you aren't alone. I work with individuals facing a wide range of challenges, from anxiety and ADHD to depression, trauma, and mood disorders. My ideal clients are those seeking a provider who understands that mental and physical wellness are deeply linked. As a specialist in both psychiatry and physical therapy, I help you move forward by addressing the root causes of your struggle. Together, we’ll create a holistic, realistic plan to quiet the noise, restore your energy, and help you rediscover
(321) 414-8817 View (321) 414-8817

See more therapy options for Yelm

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Yelm, WA

< 10

Psychiatrists in Yelm, WA who prioritize treating:

100% Child
100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Psychosis
100% Bipolar Disorder

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Premera Blue Cross

How Psychiatrists in Yelm, WA see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Yelm?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.