Telepsychiatry for Seattle, WA

Photo of Nuela Umeh - Elle Cliniques HTC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHN, MSN, BSN
Elle Cliniques HTC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHN, MSN, BSN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified, patient-centred, quality-driven psychiatric provider with more than 15 years of experience in the medical profession. I strive to provide care to people of different demographic backgrounds and mental health conditions such as Depression, Bipolar disorders, Anxiety disorders, Insomnia, and more by helping them become active members of society. I understand the essentialness of my patients' ethical and social values and strive to provide care tailored to your beliefs and cultural systems.
I am a board-certified, patient-centred, quality-driven psychiatric provider with more than 15 years of experience in the medical profession. I strive to provide care to people of different demographic backgrounds and mental health conditions such as Depression, Bipolar disorders, Anxiety disorders, Insomnia, and more by helping them become active members of society. I understand the essentialness of my patients' ethical and social values and strive to provide care tailored to your beliefs and cultural systems.
(509) 745-5737 View (509) 745-5737
Photo of Dr. Nicholas Tamoria, Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA
Dr. Nicholas Tamoria
Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA
5 Endorsed
Online Only
I provide specialty psychiatry services to adults in California and Washington state. My passion is helping people find insight, recovery, and balance for their mental and physical health. My clients value a compassionate physician skilled in assessment and treatment of mental health conditions. I'm an expert in treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, and more. My skills and experience are best utilized by clients who want to combine medication treatment with psychotherapy. I have a particular interest in helping leaders & professionals be healthy. Our interconnected communities benefit when our leaders are well.
I provide specialty psychiatry services to adults in California and Washington state. My passion is helping people find insight, recovery, and balance for their mental and physical health. My clients value a compassionate physician skilled in assessment and treatment of mental health conditions. I'm an expert in treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, and more. My skills and experience are best utilized by clients who want to combine medication treatment with psychotherapy. I have a particular interest in helping leaders & professionals be healthy. Our interconnected communities benefit when our leaders are well.
(425) 541-7588 View (425) 541-7588
Photo of Jennifer Morris, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Jennifer Morris
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Seattle, WA 98117
Call or book online to schedule a New Patient Appointment with a LifeStance Health provider.
Jennifer Morris is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2023. She graduated as LPN in 2008, RN in 2009, BSN in 2013 and PMHNP in 2023. Jennifer is laid back, open minded, and easy to talk to. She wants clients in control of their treatment and provides multiple options when available. Jennifer believes in holistic care as well as providing the care she would want for her or her children. Outside of work, Jennifer loves animals of all kinds; she has 3 fur babies herself. She loves the outdoors and traveling.
Call or book online to schedule a New Patient Appointment with a LifeStance Health provider.
Jennifer Morris is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2023. She graduated as LPN in 2008, RN in 2009, BSN in 2013 and PMHNP in 2023. Jennifer is laid back, open minded, and easy to talk to. She wants clients in control of their treatment and provides multiple options when available. Jennifer believes in holistic care as well as providing the care she would want for her or her children. Outside of work, Jennifer loves animals of all kinds; she has 3 fur babies herself. She loves the outdoors and traveling.
(425) 215-1206 View (425) 215-1206
Photo of Dr. Nicholas Hatcher, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, CIPP
Dr. Nicholas Hatcher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, CIPP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Book online now at www
So many have encountered the failure of the standard approach to psychiatric care (short appointments where you're left feeling unheard, lack of responsiveness from the provider, one-size-fits-all treatments and diagnoses, never getting to the cause, etc.). I like working with those who want to get more out of psychiatric care than this system provides. Those who need a more holistic, root cause-oriented, and personalized approach to care. Those who want to realize their unfolding potential and achieve their goals, not just suppress symptoms. Because you know, something more and different is needed to achieve wholeness.
Book online now at www
So many have encountered the failure of the standard approach to psychiatric care (short appointments where you're left feeling unheard, lack of responsiveness from the provider, one-size-fits-all treatments and diagnoses, never getting to the cause, etc.). I like working with those who want to get more out of psychiatric care than this system provides. Those who need a more holistic, root cause-oriented, and personalized approach to care. Those who want to realize their unfolding potential and achieve their goals, not just suppress symptoms. Because you know, something more and different is needed to achieve wholeness.
(425) 529-5916 View (425) 529-5916
Photo of Dr. Ronil Shah, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Ronil Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Seattle, WA 98101
Appointments can be scheduled online at the Apraku Psychiatry website.
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
Appointments can be scheduled online at the Apraku Psychiatry website.
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
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Photo of Ryan Thebo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, CICP
Ryan Thebo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, CICP
3 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98101
Easily schedule an online appointment for personalized medication management at www
In need of a comprehensive, personalized approach to treatment from someone who truly listens to your concerns? Look no further. I offer a holistic approach that addresses your unique physical and mental needs to help you achieve optimal balance and thrive. Let's collaborate to get the best treatment plan that supports your journey towards lasting wellness.
Easily schedule an online appointment for personalized medication management at www
In need of a comprehensive, personalized approach to treatment from someone who truly listens to your concerns? Look no further. I offer a holistic approach that addresses your unique physical and mental needs to help you achieve optimal balance and thrive. Let's collaborate to get the best treatment plan that supports your journey towards lasting wellness.
(206) 649-4709 View (206) 649-4709
Photo of Ashley Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ashley Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Seattle, WA 98101
I provide Telemedicine ( Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel!
Are you in need of evaluation and medication management from someone who will listen carefully to your concerns? I provide a holistic approach that takes into account your unique physical and mental health needs. You can conveniently book an appointment right now and typically be seen within one week. Telemedicine appointments are offered for flexibility!
I provide Telemedicine ( Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel!
Are you in need of evaluation and medication management from someone who will listen carefully to your concerns? I provide a holistic approach that takes into account your unique physical and mental health needs. You can conveniently book an appointment right now and typically be seen within one week. Telemedicine appointments are offered for flexibility!
(206) 207-0604 View (206) 207-0604
Photo of Leah Haddad, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Leah Haddad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98101
I provide Telemedicine ( Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel!
Are you in need of evaluation and medication management from someone who will listen carefully to your concerns? I provide a holistic approach that takes into account your unique physical and mental health needs. You can conveniently book an appointment right now and typically be seen within one week. Telemedicine appointments are offered for flexibility!
I provide Telemedicine ( Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel!
Are you in need of evaluation and medication management from someone who will listen carefully to your concerns? I provide a holistic approach that takes into account your unique physical and mental health needs. You can conveniently book an appointment right now and typically be seen within one week. Telemedicine appointments are offered for flexibility!
(206) 785-2247 View (206) 785-2247
Photo of Jonathan Allotey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Jonathan Allotey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Online Only
I provide Telemedicine ( Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel!
Are you in need of evaluation and medication management from someone who will listen carefully to your concerns? I provide a holistic approach that takes into account your unique physical and mental health needs. You can conveniently book an appointment right now and typically be seen within one week. Telemedicine appointments are offered for flexibility!
I provide Telemedicine ( Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel!
Are you in need of evaluation and medication management from someone who will listen carefully to your concerns? I provide a holistic approach that takes into account your unique physical and mental health needs. You can conveniently book an appointment right now and typically be seen within one week. Telemedicine appointments are offered for flexibility!
(206) 385-0250 View (206) 385-0250
Photo of Desirae Dorsey - Anywhere Wellness Counseling & Medications, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Anywhere Wellness Counseling & Medications
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are you having problems at work, home or with others? Are you struggling with drinking, substance use, stress eating, or just taking basic care of yourself? I am here to help, by offering safe, trusting, affirmative, warm, non-judgmental counseling. Life has its challenges and as a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner I believe mutual respect, trust, empathy, authenticity and compassion are the foundation successful practice. These allow concerns to be worked through together in a safe/private space! Mental health medication and weight loss help along with counseling offered too!
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are you having problems at work, home or with others? Are you struggling with drinking, substance use, stress eating, or just taking basic care of yourself? I am here to help, by offering safe, trusting, affirmative, warm, non-judgmental counseling. Life has its challenges and as a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner I believe mutual respect, trust, empathy, authenticity and compassion are the foundation successful practice. These allow concerns to be worked through together in a safe/private space! Mental health medication and weight loss help along with counseling offered too!
(206) 222-9311 View (206) 222-9311
Photo of John Anthony Meunier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP
John Anthony Meunier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98101
Reaching out for mental health treatment is a big step forward, and it can be an overwhelming–and sometimes scary– step! People seek help because they're struggling or stuck, be it due to mood or concentration difficulties, trauma, burnout, or anxiety. Some have concerns about substance use; others aren't quite sure what's wrong, but they know they're tired and ready for change. Fundamentally, mental health care is about reducing your suffering, improving quality of life, and fostering resilience and growth. What does it mean for you to be mentally, emotionally, and physically well? What do you need to be successful and content?
Reaching out for mental health treatment is a big step forward, and it can be an overwhelming–and sometimes scary– step! People seek help because they're struggling or stuck, be it due to mood or concentration difficulties, trauma, burnout, or anxiety. Some have concerns about substance use; others aren't quite sure what's wrong, but they know they're tired and ready for change. Fundamentally, mental health care is about reducing your suffering, improving quality of life, and fostering resilience and growth. What does it mean for you to be mentally, emotionally, and physically well? What do you need to be successful and content?
(425) 243-0171 View (425) 243-0171
Photo of Debbie Davieca Singh - Debbie Singh PMHNP / Ideal Mental Health , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, -BC
Debbie Singh PMHNP / Ideal Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, -BC
Seattle, WA 98115
Accepting new clients: I specialize in treating adults and children with a wide range of mental health conditions, including Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, PTSD, Autism Medication Management, ADHD, ODD, and Learning Disabilities. If you're feeling overwhelmed, tired, irritable, struggling with daily tasks, experiencing poor concentration, sadness, anxiety, frequent mood swings, or anger issues, it's crucial not to let these symptoms define you. Seek help today, as many of these symptoms may be linked to your mental health and are often treatable. To schedule a free 15 consult visit our website.
Accepting new clients: I specialize in treating adults and children with a wide range of mental health conditions, including Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, PTSD, Autism Medication Management, ADHD, ODD, and Learning Disabilities. If you're feeling overwhelmed, tired, irritable, struggling with daily tasks, experiencing poor concentration, sadness, anxiety, frequent mood swings, or anger issues, it's crucial not to let these symptoms define you. Seek help today, as many of these symptoms may be linked to your mental health and are often treatable. To schedule a free 15 consult visit our website.
(206) 558-0121 View (206) 558-0121
Photo of Debbie Davieca Singh - Ideal Mental Health and Wellness - Debbie Singh , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, FNP, PMHNPBC
Ideal Mental Health and Wellness - Debbie Singh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, FNP, PMHNPBC
Seattle, WA 98101
Taking New Clients - Working with adults and children who have a variety of mental health conditions and symptoms, including Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, PTSD, Autism, ODD, and poor concentration. I look forward to helping you on your journey to wellness. My name is Debbie Singh, FNP, PMHNP-BC. Are you feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, irritable, unable to keep up with daily tasks, have poor concentration, feeling sad and anxious, are you experiencing frequent mood swings and anger? Don't let these symptoms define you; get help; often, these symptoms may be related to your mental health in many cases.
Taking New Clients - Working with adults and children who have a variety of mental health conditions and symptoms, including Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, PTSD, Autism, ODD, and poor concentration. I look forward to helping you on your journey to wellness. My name is Debbie Singh, FNP, PMHNP-BC. Are you feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, irritable, unable to keep up with daily tasks, have poor concentration, feeling sad and anxious, are you experiencing frequent mood swings and anger? Don't let these symptoms define you; get help; often, these symptoms may be related to your mental health in many cases.
(206) 278-4533 View (206) 278-4533
Photo of Youwen Hu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, DNP
Youwen Hu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, DNP
Online Only
Youwen Hu is dedicated to delivering high-quality, individualized care. Clients can expect a focus on personalized treatment, where their unique needs are at the forefront. Youwen strives to provide the highest standard of care, ensuring that each client feels supported and understood.
Youwen Hu is dedicated to delivering high-quality, individualized care. Clients can expect a focus on personalized treatment, where their unique needs are at the forefront. Youwen strives to provide the highest standard of care, ensuring that each client feels supported and understood.
(206) 594-3945 View (206) 594-3945
Photo of Adaugo 'lilian' Iwuoha, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, ARNP
Adaugo 'lilian' Iwuoha
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, ARNP
Online Only
I treat clients ages 13 to 65 and bring extensive experience working with culturally diverse populations. I am committed to staying current with the latest research and delivering the highest quality care through evidence-based, individualized, and patient-centered approaches. I treat a wide range of diagnoses, including ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, and mood disorders. I utilize talk therapy, supportive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and brief supportive therapy during medication management appointments, focusing on collaboration to create effective treatment plans tailored to each client’s needs.
I treat clients ages 13 to 65 and bring extensive experience working with culturally diverse populations. I am committed to staying current with the latest research and delivering the highest quality care through evidence-based, individualized, and patient-centered approaches. I treat a wide range of diagnoses, including ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, and mood disorders. I utilize talk therapy, supportive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and brief supportive therapy during medication management appointments, focusing on collaboration to create effective treatment plans tailored to each client’s needs.
(360) 519-5926 View (360) 519-5926
Photo of George Chukwuma Nnamchi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, APRN, MSN
George Chukwuma Nnamchi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, APRN, MSN
Seattle, WA 98104
George Nnamchi, NP, is a board-certified psychiatric mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to assisting clients in exploring their thoughts, behaviors, and experiences to gain mastery over their mental health conditions. His clients are motivated to engage in treatment, open to sharing their thoughts and feelings, and eager to collaborate on developing and adhering to a personalized treatment plan.
George Nnamchi, NP, is a board-certified psychiatric mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to assisting clients in exploring their thoughts, behaviors, and experiences to gain mastery over their mental health conditions. His clients are motivated to engage in treatment, open to sharing their thoughts and feelings, and eager to collaborate on developing and adhering to a personalized treatment plan.
(253) 600-2234 View (253) 600-2234
Photo of All's Well Practice Group - All's Well Practice Group, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
All's Well Practice Group
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Seattle, WA 98104
At All's Well Practice Group, there’s no one-size-fits-all approach to mental health. We tailor our care plans to fit each person’s unique needs. Our clinicians include psychiatrists, psychologists, and licensed therapists who are ready to support you. All's Well offers culturally competent telehealth appointments in Arizona, Iowa, Illinois and Washington, so you get the care you need in the format that serves you best. See our website for the extensive list of services that we offer for individuals and families of all ages.
At All's Well Practice Group, there’s no one-size-fits-all approach to mental health. We tailor our care plans to fit each person’s unique needs. Our clinicians include psychiatrists, psychologists, and licensed therapists who are ready to support you. All's Well offers culturally competent telehealth appointments in Arizona, Iowa, Illinois and Washington, so you get the care you need in the format that serves you best. See our website for the extensive list of services that we offer for individuals and families of all ages.
(206) 210-3618 View (206) 210-3618
Photo of Jennifer Taylor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
Jennifer Taylor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Do you struggle to find the energy to do things you once enjoyed? Activities that used to bring happiness and fulfillment now feel like an insurmountable task. Even the simplest of tasks, like getting out of bed or taking a shower, feels impossible. The constant negative thoughts and feelings are overwhelming. You might not feel as if you can ever get better but you are ready to find a way to get out of the isolating hole of depression. You are ready to start living your life again. Clients come to me looking for a compassionate and patient provider who brings them hope in even the darkest of times.
Do you struggle to find the energy to do things you once enjoyed? Activities that used to bring happiness and fulfillment now feel like an insurmountable task. Even the simplest of tasks, like getting out of bed or taking a shower, feels impossible. The constant negative thoughts and feelings are overwhelming. You might not feel as if you can ever get better but you are ready to find a way to get out of the isolating hole of depression. You are ready to start living your life again. Clients come to me looking for a compassionate and patient provider who brings them hope in even the darkest of times.
(206) 203-8169 View (206) 203-8169
Photo of Redempta Mwikya, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Redempta Mwikya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Ms. Redempta Mwikya is a Board-Certified Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and has a master’s degree in nursing. Redempta is qualified and experienced to practice in outpatient, inpatient, and telepsychiatry. Redempta works collaboratively with other providers to diagnose and treat mental health issues and psychiatric disorders in children, adolescents, and adults. Patient care requires empathy, understanding, compassion, patience, and love for fellow human beings. Redempta desires to make a positive impact on the lives of individuals who struggle with mental illness.
Ms. Redempta Mwikya is a Board-Certified Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and has a master’s degree in nursing. Redempta is qualified and experienced to practice in outpatient, inpatient, and telepsychiatry. Redempta works collaboratively with other providers to diagnose and treat mental health issues and psychiatric disorders in children, adolescents, and adults. Patient care requires empathy, understanding, compassion, patience, and love for fellow human beings. Redempta desires to make a positive impact on the lives of individuals who struggle with mental illness.
(509) 571-2590 View (509) 571-2590
Photo of Mosunmola Ogunyinmi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Mosunmola Ogunyinmi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
I am a dedicated practitioner, licensed and certified in 3 states: WA, AZ, and TX. A compassionate, dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner highly regarded for 5+ years of success in providing advanced, comprehensive clinical care. I embrace empathy and expertise in my practice, striving to empower my patients toward holistic well-being. Currently, I offer virtual consultations at Cedarwood Health, extending my services to patients of all ages.
I am a dedicated practitioner, licensed and certified in 3 states: WA, AZ, and TX. A compassionate, dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner highly regarded for 5+ years of success in providing advanced, comprehensive clinical care. I embrace empathy and expertise in my practice, striving to empower my patients toward holistic well-being. Currently, I offer virtual consultations at Cedarwood Health, extending my services to patients of all ages.
(425) 494-5235 View (425) 494-5235

See more therapy options for Seattle

Online Psychiatrists

Is online therapy as effective as in-person?

Numerous studies suggest that online therapy can be as effective as in-person therapy. However, further research is needed to determine if online therapy provides the same benefits across all client populations. Individuals with severe mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, or those who may benefit from in-person check-ins, like those with eating disorders, may not experience the same level of benefit from online therapy. Nonetheless, the success of online therapy, much like in-person therapy, often hinges on the quality of the therapeutic relationship between the therapist and the client rather than the specific modality of therapy used.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of therapy conducted online?

One of the main advantages of online therapy is its convenience for both clients and therapists. It also allows clients who require specialized therapy to access a wider range of professionals than they could with only in-person sessions. Additionally, online therapy may be a more affordable option in some cases and often offers the same insurance benefits as in-person therapy. However, online therapy may not be suitable for everyone, especially those who value face-to-face interaction with a therapist. Therapists may find it more challenging to assess clients accurately in an online setting due to reduced nonverbal cues on camera. There is also the increased risk that disruptions caused by external factors, such as technology malfunctions, can hinder the therapy session. For these reasons, many therapists offer a "hybrid" therapeutic approach, alternating between seeing clients in-person and online.

Is online therapy suitable for children and adolescents?

Just like with adults, the accessibility and convenience of online therapy can greatly benefit children and adolescents. In fact, children and adolescents may be more accustomed to navigating online platforms than older adults, making online sessions feel more natural for them. Teens might also be interested in using additional online tools, such as therapist-recommended apps, as an adjunct to online therapy sessions. Apps for developing CBT skills, practicing mindfulness exercises, or tracking thoughts and moods can be helpful for teens receiving therapy. However, it's important to note that not all therapeutic modalities are well-suited to online therapy, especially those used with younger children. For example, play therapy, which helps younger children express their emotions, often requires in-person sessions to be fully effective.

Can I receive prescriptions and medication management with online therapy?

The ability for psychiatrists to prescribe medications through online therapy varies based on the medication and the states where the medical professional and client are located. While many prescribing regulations were relaxed during the COVID-19 pandemic, some states still enforce rules, especially concerning controlled substances, which may mandate an in-person visit before prescribing. Generally, however, medical professionals can prescribe non-controlled substances through online therapy sessions just as they do during in-person sessions.