Psychiatrists in Bothell, WA

Photo of Syed Jamal Mustafa, Psychiatrist, MD
Syed Jamal Mustafa
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I am an experienced Board Certified Psychiatrist, specializing in medication management. I am open to collaborating with providers of other disciplines for the benefit my patients. I practice evidence based medicine. My primary focus is your well-being and safety. Accurate and honest clinical assessment/ diagnosis, and effective treatment is my goal.
I am an experienced Board Certified Psychiatrist, specializing in medication management. I am open to collaborating with providers of other disciplines for the benefit my patients. I practice evidence based medicine. My primary focus is your well-being and safety. Accurate and honest clinical assessment/ diagnosis, and effective treatment is my goal.
(425) 368-3893 View (425) 368-3893
Photo of Sam Mathew, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MA, ARNP, PMHNPBC
Sam Mathew
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MA, ARNP, PMHNPBC
Bothell, WA 98011
As a board certified mental health provider I guide clients in their mental health journeys with empathy and expertise. Through a patient-centric approach, I create a safe, non-judgmental environment where people feel comfortable expressing themselves. By combining evidence-based therapies like psychotherapy and medication management, I empower patients to overcome challenges and achieve well-being. I am dedicated to ongoing learning, keeping up with psychiatry advancements, and collaborating with fellow healthcare professionals for comprehensive care. Ultimately, I strive to make a positive impact on the lives of those I serve.
As a board certified mental health provider I guide clients in their mental health journeys with empathy and expertise. Through a patient-centric approach, I create a safe, non-judgmental environment where people feel comfortable expressing themselves. By combining evidence-based therapies like psychotherapy and medication management, I empower patients to overcome challenges and achieve well-being. I am dedicated to ongoing learning, keeping up with psychiatry advancements, and collaborating with fellow healthcare professionals for comprehensive care. Ultimately, I strive to make a positive impact on the lives of those I serve.
(425) 537-6287 View (425) 537-6287
Photo of Ashley Renea - Neupathway (Ashley Renea), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B, DNP
Neupathway (Ashley Renea)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B, DNP
Bothell, WA 98011
Great News! Ashley Renea is now accepting new patients for psychiatric medication management—with appointments in as little as 48 hours! Picture yourself stepping into a welcoming virtual space where crushing anxiety, lingering depression, sleepless nights, or roller-coaster moods meet expert attention and genuine compassion. Get lightning-fast access to evidence-based medication support, crystal-clear guidance, and a judgment-free zone—all tailored to help you reclaim stability, confidence, and peace of mind, sooner than you thought possible.
Great News! Ashley Renea is now accepting new patients for psychiatric medication management—with appointments in as little as 48 hours! Picture yourself stepping into a welcoming virtual space where crushing anxiety, lingering depression, sleepless nights, or roller-coaster moods meet expert attention and genuine compassion. Get lightning-fast access to evidence-based medication support, crystal-clear guidance, and a judgment-free zone—all tailored to help you reclaim stability, confidence, and peace of mind, sooner than you thought possible.
(425) 400-2979 View (425) 400-2979
Photo of Dr. Isatou Sinera, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP
Dr. Isatou Sinera
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree. I have extensive clinical experience in psychiatric mental health across the lifespan including mood disorders, depression, anxiety, OCD, and PTSD.
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree. I have extensive clinical experience in psychiatric mental health across the lifespan including mood disorders, depression, anxiety, OCD, and PTSD.
(425) 510-7562 View (425) 510-7562
Photo of Nicole Mutnansky - Neupathway (Nicole Mutnansky), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B, MSN, BSN
Neupathway (Nicole Mutnansky)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B, MSN, BSN
Bothell, WA 98011
Great News! Nicole Mutnansky is now accepting new patients for psychiatric medication management—with appointments in as little as 48 hours! Picture yourself stepping into a welcoming virtual space where crushing anxiety, lingering depression, sleepless nights, or roller-coaster moods meet expert attention and genuine compassion. Get lightning-fast access to evidence-based medication support, crystal-clear guidance, and a judgment-free zone—all tailored to help you reclaim stability, confidence, and peace of mind, sooner than you thought possible.
Great News! Nicole Mutnansky is now accepting new patients for psychiatric medication management—with appointments in as little as 48 hours! Picture yourself stepping into a welcoming virtual space where crushing anxiety, lingering depression, sleepless nights, or roller-coaster moods meet expert attention and genuine compassion. Get lightning-fast access to evidence-based medication support, crystal-clear guidance, and a judgment-free zone—all tailored to help you reclaim stability, confidence, and peace of mind, sooner than you thought possible.
(425) 970-9622 View (425) 970-9622
Photo of Melissa Osada - Neupathway (Melissa Osada), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Neupathway (Melissa Osada)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Bothell, WA 98011
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... With 28 years in healthcare, Melissa, a U.S. Army vet, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP licensed in WA and OR. Holding an MSN from Gonzaga University, she provides evidence-based care for those 18+, addressing anxiety, depression, bipolar, and trauma-related concerns. Melissa emphasizes connections with patients, values inherent worth, and fosters respect, understanding, and compassion. Collaborating on holistic treatment decisions, she builds strong therapeutic relationships in a safe environment.
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... With 28 years in healthcare, Melissa, a U.S. Army vet, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP licensed in WA and OR. Holding an MSN from Gonzaga University, she provides evidence-based care for those 18+, addressing anxiety, depression, bipolar, and trauma-related concerns. Melissa emphasizes connections with patients, values inherent worth, and fosters respect, understanding, and compassion. Collaborating on holistic treatment decisions, she builds strong therapeutic relationships in a safe environment.
(425) 292-5840 View (425) 292-5840
Photo of Dr. Miguel De La Mora, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Dr. Miguel De La Mora
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98012
Dr. Miguel De La Mora, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a University of Texas-trained board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. During his time in Houston, TX completing his Doctorate in Nursing Practice degree he completed clinical rotations at UTHealth Houston Harris County Psychiatric Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston Behavioral Healthcare Hospital, Psychiatry of Texas, Synapse Psychiatry and Turning Point Psychiatry. He completed his doctoral research project on post-stroke depression and post-stroke anxiety.
Dr. Miguel De La Mora, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a University of Texas-trained board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. During his time in Houston, TX completing his Doctorate in Nursing Practice degree he completed clinical rotations at UTHealth Houston Harris County Psychiatric Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston Behavioral Healthcare Hospital, Psychiatry of Texas, Synapse Psychiatry and Turning Point Psychiatry. He completed his doctoral research project on post-stroke depression and post-stroke anxiety.
(425) 475-3786 View (425) 475-3786
Photo of Deanna Bronfermakher, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Deanna Bronfermakher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Deanna Bronfermakher is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2015. Deanna offers a holistic approach to medication management in which she addresses your individual needs. Together, you will address your concerns, establish an appropriate treatment plan, and help you overcome those personal obstacles that have impacted your quality of life. Using a comprehensive approach to care, Deanna evaluates and treats symptoms such as those associated with depression, anxiety, trauma, and other psychiatric conditions.
Deanna Bronfermakher is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2015. Deanna offers a holistic approach to medication management in which she addresses your individual needs. Together, you will address your concerns, establish an appropriate treatment plan, and help you overcome those personal obstacles that have impacted your quality of life. Using a comprehensive approach to care, Deanna evaluates and treats symptoms such as those associated with depression, anxiety, trauma, and other psychiatric conditions.
(425) 541-1304 View (425) 541-1304
Photo of Sharlynn Van Tassel - Neupathway (Sharlynn Van Tassell), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B, MSN
Neupathway (Sharlynn Van Tassell)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B, MSN
Bothell, WA 98011
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... Many arrive overwhelmed—struggling with multiple diagnoses, ineffective treatments, or mental health concerns that have gone unnoticed or misunderstood. Their goals are clear: accurate diagnoses, effective treatment plans, and a compassionate provider who truly listens. They want to understand why they feel the way they do and what real, lasting healing can look like—not just symptom management, but a path to balanced, fulfilling lives. Their hope is to partner with someone who values mental health as much as physical well-being.
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... Many arrive overwhelmed—struggling with multiple diagnoses, ineffective treatments, or mental health concerns that have gone unnoticed or misunderstood. Their goals are clear: accurate diagnoses, effective treatment plans, and a compassionate provider who truly listens. They want to understand why they feel the way they do and what real, lasting healing can look like—not just symptom management, but a path to balanced, fulfilling lives. Their hope is to partner with someone who values mental health as much as physical well-being.
(425) 276-7496 View (425) 276-7496
Photo of Amy Zachara, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Amy Zachara
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide medication management and mental health care for adults struggling with depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, eating disorders, relationship issues and adjustment to life changes. I have worked with patients from diverse backgrounds and with a variety of mental health challenges. I help to identify goals and a treatment plan to address each individual's needs. I have prescriptive authority and follow evidence-based practice.
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide medication management and mental health care for adults struggling with depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, eating disorders, relationship issues and adjustment to life changes. I have worked with patients from diverse backgrounds and with a variety of mental health challenges. I help to identify goals and a treatment plan to address each individual's needs. I have prescriptive authority and follow evidence-based practice.
(425) 528-8318 View (425) 528-8318
Photo of Molly Monsees - Neupathway (Molly Monsees), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FPMHNP, BSN, MSN
Neupathway (Molly Monsees)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FPMHNP, BSN, MSN
Bothell, WA 98011
Imagine a clinic where patients of all backgrounds feel safe, respected, and supported. A place where compassionate, individualized care is the norm—whether treating mild anxiety or managing complex psychiatric crises. Your ideal clinic values diversity, cultural competence, and holistic healing. You're seeking a provider who aligns with these goals, someone experienced in both acute and long-term care who can connect meaningfully with each patient and contribute to your clinic’s mission of delivering equitable, high-quality mental health services.
Imagine a clinic where patients of all backgrounds feel safe, respected, and supported. A place where compassionate, individualized care is the norm—whether treating mild anxiety or managing complex psychiatric crises. Your ideal clinic values diversity, cultural competence, and holistic healing. You're seeking a provider who aligns with these goals, someone experienced in both acute and long-term care who can connect meaningfully with each patient and contribute to your clinic’s mission of delivering equitable, high-quality mental health services.
(425) 793-2267 View (425) 793-2267
Photo of Mick Chitchawal Sahatevasukont, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
Mick Chitchawal Sahatevasukont
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
Bothell, WA 98012
Accepting new patients. We all have our own unique experiences and perspectives in life. At Perspective Psychiatric Service, I believe in creating individualized treatment plans based on your needs.
Accepting new patients. We all have our own unique experiences and perspectives in life. At Perspective Psychiatric Service, I believe in creating individualized treatment plans based on your needs.
(206) 309-6744 View (206) 309-6744
Photo of Dr. Zenebech Hagos, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP
Dr. Zenebech Hagos
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My clinical expertise spans assessing, diagnosing, managing medication, patient education, providing psychotherapy, and evaluating outcomes for a wide range of mental health issues.
My clinical expertise spans assessing, diagnosing, managing medication, patient education, providing psychotherapy, and evaluating outcomes for a wide range of mental health issues.
(425) 474-3318 View (425) 474-3318
Photo of Dr. Mercy Omijie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, DNP, PMHNP
Dr. Mercy Omijie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, DNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Accepting New Client in Washington State! I am a doctoral prepared & board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in the evaluation, diagnosis, & treatment of various psychiatric disorders in individuals of all ages. My approach to assessment is comprehensive & whole-person focused. I take my time to know each of my clients & to address their specific needs. I understand that everyone has their own unique psychological, biological, social & cultural factors that influence their mental health. I consider each of these components when formulating assessments & developing collaborative treatment plans with my clients.
Accepting New Client in Washington State! I am a doctoral prepared & board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in the evaluation, diagnosis, & treatment of various psychiatric disorders in individuals of all ages. My approach to assessment is comprehensive & whole-person focused. I take my time to know each of my clients & to address their specific needs. I understand that everyone has their own unique psychological, biological, social & cultural factors that influence their mental health. I consider each of these components when formulating assessments & developing collaborative treatment plans with my clients.
(425) 517-3111 View (425) 517-3111
Photo of Olivier Djoumessi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Olivier Djoumessi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with eight years of healthcare experience. I am dedicated, compassionate, and patient focused. My approach to care combines medication management with supportive therapy, focusing on empowering individuals to overcome personal challenges through a comprehensive and integrative method. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the symptoms. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness-based therapies, psychoeducation, and motivational interviewing, tailoring each treatment plan to the unique needs of my patients.
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with eight years of healthcare experience. I am dedicated, compassionate, and patient focused. My approach to care combines medication management with supportive therapy, focusing on empowering individuals to overcome personal challenges through a comprehensive and integrative method. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the symptoms. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness-based therapies, psychoeducation, and motivational interviewing, tailoring each treatment plan to the unique needs of my patients.
(425) 475-3638 View (425) 475-3638
LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN (C
Bothell, WA 98011
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(425) 584-2308 View (425) 584-2308
Photo of Perry Loiselle, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Perry Loiselle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, having earned my doctorate in Nursing Practice from Seattle University’s Advanced Practice Nursing program. My doctoral research focused on supporting the mental health of transgender and nonbinary youth in the primary care setting. Prior to nursing school, I received a Masters degree in HIV and Community Health from Sonoma State University's Hutchins School of Liberal Studies. Additionally, I have experience coordinating with adolescent inpatient programs, Seattle Children’s Hospital clinics, school district special education programs (IEP/504), and ABA services.
I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, having earned my doctorate in Nursing Practice from Seattle University’s Advanced Practice Nursing program. My doctoral research focused on supporting the mental health of transgender and nonbinary youth in the primary care setting. Prior to nursing school, I received a Masters degree in HIV and Community Health from Sonoma State University's Hutchins School of Liberal Studies. Additionally, I have experience coordinating with adolescent inpatient programs, Seattle Children’s Hospital clinics, school district special education programs (IEP/504), and ABA services.
(425) 949-0204 View (425) 949-0204
Photo of Arvinder Kaul, Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA, ABPN
Arvinder Kaul
Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA, ABPN
Bothell, WA 98012
Dr. Kaul is a distinguished and board-certified psychiatrist with a wealth of experience spanning more than two decades in the field of psychiatry. As a psychiatrist, Dr. Kaul possesses a remarkable blend of clinical expertise, compassion, and a holistic approach to mental health. Her vast experience, coupled with her specialization in TMS therapy, equips her with the tools to help patients overcome their challenges and achieve optimal mental well-being. Dr. Kaul is committed to providing the highest quality psychiatric care to individuals of all ages, empowering them to lead fulfilling and meaningful lives.
Dr. Kaul is a distinguished and board-certified psychiatrist with a wealth of experience spanning more than two decades in the field of psychiatry. As a psychiatrist, Dr. Kaul possesses a remarkable blend of clinical expertise, compassion, and a holistic approach to mental health. Her vast experience, coupled with her specialization in TMS therapy, equips her with the tools to help patients overcome their challenges and achieve optimal mental well-being. Dr. Kaul is committed to providing the highest quality psychiatric care to individuals of all ages, empowering them to lead fulfilling and meaningful lives.
(425) 537-4641 View (425) 537-4641
Photo of Sid Siahpush, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD, MPH, CGP
Sid Siahpush
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD, MPH, CGP
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS, EVENING HOURS/WEEKENDS AVAILABLE. Do you seek a compassionate Psychiatrist who believes in a collaborative approach to improve your emotional and physical health? One who values your trust and forges a caring connection with you, to support your growth through the evidence-based conventional psychiatry and broader holistic approach? ** Hi, I am Dr. Sid. I work with my patients to find a well-rounded approach to emotional wellness that includes medication management, therapy, collaborating with your therapist, and strategies for engaging in balanced exercise, nutrition, and relationships.
ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS, EVENING HOURS/WEEKENDS AVAILABLE. Do you seek a compassionate Psychiatrist who believes in a collaborative approach to improve your emotional and physical health? One who values your trust and forges a caring connection with you, to support your growth through the evidence-based conventional psychiatry and broader holistic approach? ** Hi, I am Dr. Sid. I work with my patients to find a well-rounded approach to emotional wellness that includes medication management, therapy, collaborating with your therapist, and strategies for engaging in balanced exercise, nutrition, and relationships.
(425) 620-2926 View (425) 620-2926
Photo of Robert Devney, Psychiatrist, MD
Robert Devney
Psychiatrist, MD
4 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I have a general psychiatry and child/adolescent psychiatry practice and will see individuals up to the age of 65 years. Interests include autism spectrum disorder in patients with co-occurring physiologic illness. My practice often focuses on anxiety, mood, thought disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These diagnoses frequently present as home, school, and work concerns. For assistance with substance use disorders, I rely on other community providers.
I have a general psychiatry and child/adolescent psychiatry practice and will see individuals up to the age of 65 years. Interests include autism spectrum disorder in patients with co-occurring physiologic illness. My practice often focuses on anxiety, mood, thought disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These diagnoses frequently present as home, school, and work concerns. For assistance with substance use disorders, I rely on other community providers.
(425) 949-0204 View (425) 949-0204

See more therapy options for Bothell

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Bothell, WA

50+

Average cost per session

$182

Psychiatrists in Bothell, WA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
85% ADHD
85% Medication Management
83% Depression
83% Trauma and PTSD
79% Bipolar Disorder
77% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Premera Blue Cross
83% Regence
80% Blue Cross

How Psychiatrists in Bothell, WA see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

59% Female
38% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Bothell?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.