Psychiatrists in Fruit Heights, UT

Photo of Marco Rudas-Garcia, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
Marco Rudas-Garcia
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
Serves Area
Hola! My name is Marco Rudas-Garcia. I graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from the University of Utah and subsequently earned a master's degree in nursing from Gonzaga University. My professional experience includes working in surgical trauma units and psychiatric units, and I have experience in caring for developmentally delayed populations with mental illness. I have also worked at the VA hospital in Salt Lake City, providing care to veterans. I specialize in trauma, anxiety, depression, LGBTQIA2S+ affirming care, online opioid addiction treatment with medication, and other mental health needs.
Hola! My name is Marco Rudas-Garcia. I graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from the University of Utah and subsequently earned a master's degree in nursing from Gonzaga University. My professional experience includes working in surgical trauma units and psychiatric units, and I have experience in caring for developmentally delayed populations with mental illness. I have also worked at the VA hospital in Salt Lake City, providing care to veterans. I specialize in trauma, anxiety, depression, LGBTQIA2S+ affirming care, online opioid addiction treatment with medication, and other mental health needs.
(458) 224-5823 View (458) 224-5823

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Melissa Ferrell - Active Recovery Care, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Active Recovery Care, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Serves Area
Active Recovery Care specializes in the individualized and integrative treatment of common mental health disorders such as, depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, substance and alcohol use disorders.
Active Recovery Care specializes in the individualized and integrative treatment of common mental health disorders such as, depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, substance and alcohol use disorders.
(520) 438-6262 View (520) 438-6262
Photo of Samantha Primavera, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Samantha Primavera
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with over 20 years of healthcare experience. I specialize in depression, anxiety, LGBTQ+ affirming care, and ADHD. I work with people who may have felt overlooked, misunderstood, or dismissed in traditional mental health spaces — especially women, men, and gender-diverse individuals whose ADHD or mood symptoms didn’t fit the “typical” mold.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with over 20 years of healthcare experience. I specialize in depression, anxiety, LGBTQ+ affirming care, and ADHD. I work with people who may have felt overlooked, misunderstood, or dismissed in traditional mental health spaces — especially women, men, and gender-diverse individuals whose ADHD or mood symptoms didn’t fit the “typical” mold.
(385) 595-5572 View (385) 595-5572
Photo of Dr. Sherrie Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Dr. Sherrie Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Layton, UT 84040
Dr. Smith's career began in the ED where she became interested in psychiatric disorders by witnessing how underserved those with mental illness and neurological disorders were within the healthcare system. Realizing their vulnerability, she found ways to help them cope with the stigma they faced, treating them holistically, as unique individuals - not merely treating their disease process. She is a board-certified PMHNP and licensed APRN. She received her Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health from the University of Utah College of Nursing, and completed her undergrad at Weber State University.
Dr. Smith's career began in the ED where she became interested in psychiatric disorders by witnessing how underserved those with mental illness and neurological disorders were within the healthcare system. Realizing their vulnerability, she found ways to help them cope with the stigma they faced, treating them holistically, as unique individuals - not merely treating their disease process. She is a board-certified PMHNP and licensed APRN. She received her Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health from the University of Utah College of Nursing, and completed her undergrad at Weber State University.
(385) 557-7986 View (385) 557-7986
Photo of Marissa Sarhadi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Marissa Sarhadi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Salt Lake City, UT 84117
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 12 years of experience. At Open Mind Psychiatric Care, I offer Renewed Meaning Therapy (RMT), an integrative approach that combines expert medication management with practical tools from Polyvagal Theory and Logotherapy. Sessions are 50–60 minutes and blend medication adjustments with body-based regulation skills and meaning-centered exploration. The goal is to help you feel safer in your body, clearer in your mind, and more connected to a life that feels meaningful — Reach out for an initial evaluation, I am happy to answer questions!
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 12 years of experience. At Open Mind Psychiatric Care, I offer Renewed Meaning Therapy (RMT), an integrative approach that combines expert medication management with practical tools from Polyvagal Theory and Logotherapy. Sessions are 50–60 minutes and blend medication adjustments with body-based regulation skills and meaning-centered exploration. The goal is to help you feel safer in your body, clearer in your mind, and more connected to a life that feels meaningful — Reach out for an initial evaluation, I am happy to answer questions!
(801) 516-2105 View (801) 516-2105
Photo of Dr. Tonya Wright, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, ADHD-CC
Dr. Tonya Wright
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, ADHD-CC
4 Endorsed
Midvale, UT 84047
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to move forward, medication can be a powerful tool in your mental health journey. My ideal clients are individuals who have been navigating challenges like anxiety, depression, mood disorders, or ADHD and are seeking clarity on whether medication could provide relief and stability. They want to feel balanced, energized, and ready to embrace life with confidence.
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to move forward, medication can be a powerful tool in your mental health journey. My ideal clients are individuals who have been navigating challenges like anxiety, depression, mood disorders, or ADHD and are seeking clarity on whether medication could provide relief and stability. They want to feel balanced, energized, and ready to embrace life with confidence.
(801) 923-6788 View (801) 923-6788
Photo of Armando Manny Slack, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, DNP
Armando Manny Slack
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, DNP
1 Endorsed
South Salt Lake, UT 84115
Hi, I am currently accepting new patients! I treat anxiety and depression, to PTSD, ASD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and personality disorders. I work with children, teens, to adults. The ones whom I have had success with were invested in their treatment and willing to work along with me. I feel that therapy alongside pharmacologic management has been extremely helpful for recovery, sobriety, growth and symptom management. I like to take a conservative practice with medications and try to use a "less is more," approach. I like to be cautious and careful in my medication decisions and follow clients closely.
Hi, I am currently accepting new patients! I treat anxiety and depression, to PTSD, ASD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and personality disorders. I work with children, teens, to adults. The ones whom I have had success with were invested in their treatment and willing to work along with me. I feel that therapy alongside pharmacologic management has been extremely helpful for recovery, sobriety, growth and symptom management. I like to take a conservative practice with medications and try to use a "less is more," approach. I like to be cautious and careful in my medication decisions and follow clients closely.
(385) 324-6203 View (385) 324-6203
Photo of Tina Amarnani, Psychiatrist, MD
Tina Amarnani
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I currently serve patients via telehealth throughout NY, PA, UT, and FL. If you find it exhausting, stressful or confusing to navigate the high-stakes demands of modern life, which is even the case for many high-achievers, multi-talented individuals and creatives, please feel free to reach out to me to explore tailored strategies to help you find relief and achieve your goals. My unique background combines rigorous medical training with 10+ yrs of high-level strategic consulting, giving me an unparalleled perspective on the challenges that students and professionals face across different fields and stages of their career and life.
I currently serve patients via telehealth throughout NY, PA, UT, and FL. If you find it exhausting, stressful or confusing to navigate the high-stakes demands of modern life, which is even the case for many high-achievers, multi-talented individuals and creatives, please feel free to reach out to me to explore tailored strategies to help you find relief and achieve your goals. My unique background combines rigorous medical training with 10+ yrs of high-level strategic consulting, giving me an unparalleled perspective on the challenges that students and professionals face across different fields and stages of their career and life.
(646) 980-9177 View (646) 980-9177
Photo of Amanda Cherrington, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Amanda Cherrington
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
Now accepting new clients! As a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), my passion lies in empowering individuals to reclaim their mental well-being and lead fulfilling lives. I recognize seeking help for mental health can be challenging, so my mission is to create a safe, compassionate, non-judgmental space where people feel encouraged to share their experiences and take steps toward healing. Through active listening, empathy, and collaboration, I work closely with each patient to foster a trusting relationship. I aim to provide clear information and empower patients to be active participants in their care.
Now accepting new clients! As a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), my passion lies in empowering individuals to reclaim their mental well-being and lead fulfilling lives. I recognize seeking help for mental health can be challenging, so my mission is to create a safe, compassionate, non-judgmental space where people feel encouraged to share their experiences and take steps toward healing. Through active listening, empathy, and collaboration, I work closely with each patient to foster a trusting relationship. I aim to provide clear information and empower patients to be active participants in their care.
(385) 492-6850 View (385) 492-6850
Photo of Maurice Fiedel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Maurice Fiedel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Murray, UT 84107
I'm a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, and received my master's degree at Maryville University. At the same time, I also earned a master's in Business & Health Administration. I've had the privilege of working in many areas throughout my nursing career, including psychiatry, oncology, palliative care, medical intensive care, hospice, and home health. Much of my psychiatric experience has been with adolescents, but I also have many years of experience working with adults. I enjoy working with a variety of age groups and have a natural ability to build rapport with my clients.
I'm a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, and received my master's degree at Maryville University. At the same time, I also earned a master's in Business & Health Administration. I've had the privilege of working in many areas throughout my nursing career, including psychiatry, oncology, palliative care, medical intensive care, hospice, and home health. Much of my psychiatric experience has been with adolescents, but I also have many years of experience working with adults. I enjoy working with a variety of age groups and have a natural ability to build rapport with my clients.
(385) 492-6538 View (385) 492-6538
Photo of Lynda Healey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lynda Healey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I love what I do, and I believe that every one of us differs, having distinctive mental health needs. I treat a wide variety of mental health conditions, including but not limited to mood and anxiety disorders, OCD, trauma, personality issues, ADHD, Bipolar, and psychotic disorders.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I love what I do, and I believe that every one of us differs, having distinctive mental health needs. I treat a wide variety of mental health conditions, including but not limited to mood and anxiety disorders, OCD, trauma, personality issues, ADHD, Bipolar, and psychotic disorders.
(385) 354-7985 View (385) 354-7985
Photo of Tara Rainey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Tara Rainey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Dr. Tara Rainey is passionate about mental health and dedicated to making a positive impact on the lives of individuals struggling with psychiatric disorders. She is committed to providing comprehensive and compassionate care to her patients. Her journey into mental health care began with a strong educational foundation. She is driven by a deep sense of compassion and commitment to improving the lives of those struggling with mental health challenges and looks forward to continuing to make a difference in the lives of her patients and within the community.
Dr. Tara Rainey is passionate about mental health and dedicated to making a positive impact on the lives of individuals struggling with psychiatric disorders. She is committed to providing comprehensive and compassionate care to her patients. Her journey into mental health care began with a strong educational foundation. She is driven by a deep sense of compassion and commitment to improving the lives of those struggling with mental health challenges and looks forward to continuing to make a difference in the lives of her patients and within the community.
(385) 899-2426 View (385) 899-2426
Photo of Aslynn Romano, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Aslynn Romano
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting NEW Clients for medication management! Near-immediate appointments available. Self-schedule your intake today! At Neurospace: Affirming Psychiatry & Counseling, I provide medication management, formal evaluations for autism spectrum disorder, and counseling to Neurodivergent individuals & those wondering if they are Autistic. Virtual appointments available to clients in NH, MA, CT & NY. As a Neurodivergent & LGTBQIA+ professional, I try to validate/normalize our shared human experiences while using evidence-based measures and psychoeducation to support my patient in their individual self-actualization journey.
Accepting NEW Clients for medication management! Near-immediate appointments available. Self-schedule your intake today! At Neurospace: Affirming Psychiatry & Counseling, I provide medication management, formal evaluations for autism spectrum disorder, and counseling to Neurodivergent individuals & those wondering if they are Autistic. Virtual appointments available to clients in NH, MA, CT & NY. As a Neurodivergent & LGTBQIA+ professional, I try to validate/normalize our shared human experiences while using evidence-based measures and psychoeducation to support my patient in their individual self-actualization journey.
(603) 691-3834 View (603) 691-3834
Photo of Brian Longhurst Merrill, Psychiatrist, DO
Brian Longhurst Merrill
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
As a board certified psychiatrist, I am experienced in diagnosing and managing a variety of mental health difficulties. These conditions include: depressive disorders, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders/social phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder and substance-related difficulties . These conditions are extremely disruptive to a person's ability to function in work, school, relationships, or even have the capacity to enjoy recreational pursuits. I am best matched with those that have a goal of alleviating these symptoms and being as functional as possible.
As a board certified psychiatrist, I am experienced in diagnosing and managing a variety of mental health difficulties. These conditions include: depressive disorders, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders/social phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder and substance-related difficulties . These conditions are extremely disruptive to a person's ability to function in work, school, relationships, or even have the capacity to enjoy recreational pursuits. I am best matched with those that have a goal of alleviating these symptoms and being as functional as possible.
(435) 344-4796 View (435) 344-4796
Photo of Wendy Edwards, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Wendy Edwards
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Bountiful, UT 84010
I am a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering comprehensive psychiatric care through Functional Medicine and Integrative Psychiatry for children, teens and adults. My approach goes beyond symptom relief. I incorporate lab testing for genetics, nutritional status, gut health, inflammation, and metabolic markers. My treatment plans blend medications as needed or desired, supplements, nutrition, and lifestyle changes. I specialize in ADHD, mood and anxiety disorders, chronic illness, and expanding to PANS/PANDAS as well as autism spectrum diagnostics and management services.
I am a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering comprehensive psychiatric care through Functional Medicine and Integrative Psychiatry for children, teens and adults. My approach goes beyond symptom relief. I incorporate lab testing for genetics, nutritional status, gut health, inflammation, and metabolic markers. My treatment plans blend medications as needed or desired, supplements, nutrition, and lifestyle changes. I specialize in ADHD, mood and anxiety disorders, chronic illness, and expanding to PANS/PANDAS as well as autism spectrum diagnostics and management services.
(801) 316-8026 View (801) 316-8026
Photo of Dr. Scott Salomone, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Scott Salomone
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Murray, UT 84107
Dr. Scott Salomone completed his Psychiatric Residency training with distinction in Spanish Language & Healthcare Disparities at the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona, where he was also the Chief Resident of Outpatient Psychiatry. Dr. Salomone has found joy in the meaningful connections built in outpatient practice with his patients whether providing pharmacologic medication management, therapeutic services, or both. With a foundation of medical training, he strives to understand the complex physiology underlying mental health disorders and the medications, therapies, and other modalities used to treat them.
Dr. Scott Salomone completed his Psychiatric Residency training with distinction in Spanish Language & Healthcare Disparities at the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona, where he was also the Chief Resident of Outpatient Psychiatry. Dr. Salomone has found joy in the meaningful connections built in outpatient practice with his patients whether providing pharmacologic medication management, therapeutic services, or both. With a foundation of medical training, he strives to understand the complex physiology underlying mental health disorders and the medications, therapies, and other modalities used to treat them.
(801) 753-9316 View (801) 753-9316
Photo of Michael Scott Cyra, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Michael Scott Cyra
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you not where you want to be in life because of anxiety, depression, trauma, or addiction? Discover what is possible in your life by unlocking your true potential, and becoming better than your former best wellness. Understand the next-steps you've been missing. Turn your suffering into permanent growth and resilience. By combining medication management, talk therapy / mindset orientation, and lifestyle optimization—nutrition, exercise, and sleep, we will create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your unique goals.
Are you not where you want to be in life because of anxiety, depression, trauma, or addiction? Discover what is possible in your life by unlocking your true potential, and becoming better than your former best wellness. Understand the next-steps you've been missing. Turn your suffering into permanent growth and resilience. By combining medication management, talk therapy / mindset orientation, and lifestyle optimization—nutrition, exercise, and sleep, we will create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your unique goals.
(385) 503-4466 View (385) 503-4466
Photo of Sheenali Kansagra, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sheenali Kansagra
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84118
Hi, I’m Sheenali, and I’m passionate about helping people feel better and live more fulfilling lives. With over 10 years of experience providing psychiatric care and mental health support, I’ve worked with children, teens, and adults facing challenges such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, OCD, and psychotic disorders. I understand how overwhelming it can feel when your thoughts or emotions seem out of control, and I strive to create a safe, welcoming space where you can feel heard, understood, and supported. My goal is to help you gain clarity, build resilience, and take meaningful steps for lasting well-being.
Hi, I’m Sheenali, and I’m passionate about helping people feel better and live more fulfilling lives. With over 10 years of experience providing psychiatric care and mental health support, I’ve worked with children, teens, and adults facing challenges such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, OCD, and psychotic disorders. I understand how overwhelming it can feel when your thoughts or emotions seem out of control, and I strive to create a safe, welcoming space where you can feel heard, understood, and supported. My goal is to help you gain clarity, build resilience, and take meaningful steps for lasting well-being.
(385) 284-2135 View (385) 284-2135
Photo of Dr. Stephanie Boulter, Physician Assistant, PA-C, CAQ-Psy
Dr. Stephanie Boulter
Physician Assistant, PA-C, CAQ-Psy
I offer in-office and telehealth appointments for medication management, guided medication tapering, therapy, and support for patients with anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, bipolar, PTSD, insomnia, and other mental health issues.
I offer in-office and telehealth appointments for medication management, guided medication tapering, therapy, and support for patients with anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, bipolar, PTSD, insomnia, and other mental health issues.
(801) 396-7321 View (801) 396-7321
Photo of Sunie Thomas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sunie Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in medication management. I provide a safe and empathetic space for you to be vulnerable and share who you are and what you are experiencing. I specialize in a variety of mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, etc. I use a holistic approach to mental health. I am also an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant and have experience prescribing medication to pregnant and breastfeeding women.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in medication management. I provide a safe and empathetic space for you to be vulnerable and share who you are and what you are experiencing. I specialize in a variety of mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, etc. I use a holistic approach to mental health. I am also an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant and have experience prescribing medication to pregnant and breastfeeding women.
(385) 786-8875 View (385) 786-8875

See more therapy options for Fruit Heights

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Fruit Heights, UT

< 10

Psychiatrists in Fruit Heights, UT who prioritize treating:

100% Addiction
100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Grief
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Fruit Heights, UT see their clients

100% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Fruit Heights?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.