Psychiatrists in Houston, TX

Photo of Jerica Mitchell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Jerica Mitchell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, lack of focus, loss of motivation, problems with sleep, and/or up and down moods? Or maybe you don't know exactly what is wrong but you know that mentally you are not feeling your best.
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, lack of focus, loss of motivation, problems with sleep, and/or up and down moods? Or maybe you don't know exactly what is wrong but you know that mentally you are not feeling your best.
(346) 482-6060 View (346) 482-6060
Photo of Brian Zachariah - Mindful Health Solutions | Brian Zachariah, MD, Psychiatrist, MD
Mindful Health Solutions | Brian Zachariah, MD
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77004
My ideal patient is someone who is looking not just for symptom relief but a deeper understanding of their condition. Their goals extend beyond mere "coping" to attaining a sustained quality of life. I also encourage patients to keep an open mind when it comes to treatment options. When medication isn't working, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) could be an option that helps them finally find relief.
My ideal patient is someone who is looking not just for symptom relief but a deeper understanding of their condition. Their goals extend beyond mere "coping" to attaining a sustained quality of life. I also encourage patients to keep an open mind when it comes to treatment options. When medication isn't working, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) could be an option that helps them finally find relief.
(832) 688-4472 View (832) 688-4472
Photo of Bridget Awosika, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, MSN
Bridget Awosika
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, MSN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77099
Life is a pattern; it has its ups and down, when the challenges of life hit, I am here to listen. I connect with my patients and provide individual plan of care. We will talk about your needs and together formulate the best treatment. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental health nurse practitioner with over 13 years of experience in the healthcare industry and I believe that every individual is unique, I provide culturally competent care and specializes in treating a wide range of mental health and behavioral disorders
Life is a pattern; it has its ups and down, when the challenges of life hit, I am here to listen. I connect with my patients and provide individual plan of care. We will talk about your needs and together formulate the best treatment. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental health nurse practitioner with over 13 years of experience in the healthcare industry and I believe that every individual is unique, I provide culturally competent care and specializes in treating a wide range of mental health and behavioral disorders
(281) 214-6194 View (281) 214-6194
Photo of Babatunde Shittu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Babatunde Shittu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am an experienced nurse practitioner with over four years of experience in behavioral health treatment using medication and nonmedication methods. I am dedicated to providing the best patient-centered care possible by listening to patients and employing motivational interviewing techniques. After encountering me, I am passionate about satisfying new and existing patients' experiences. I am a good listener, and I will create the opportunity to have honest conversations that promote mental well-being
I am an experienced nurse practitioner with over four years of experience in behavioral health treatment using medication and nonmedication methods. I am dedicated to providing the best patient-centered care possible by listening to patients and employing motivational interviewing techniques. After encountering me, I am passionate about satisfying new and existing patients' experiences. I am a good listener, and I will create the opportunity to have honest conversations that promote mental well-being
(346) 553-1736 View (346) 553-1736
Photo of Ugochi Azubuike, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Ugochi Azubuike
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Life’s challenges, whether anxiety, depression, or major transitions, can feel overwhelming. My ideal client is someone ready to take control of their mental health with the support of a compassionate partner. They are seeking personalized care that addresses their unique needs and helps them regain balance and peace. Together, we will create a plan that empowers you to overcome your challenges and move toward a more fulfilling and healthier life. You deserve care that truly supports your journey toward well-being.
Life’s challenges, whether anxiety, depression, or major transitions, can feel overwhelming. My ideal client is someone ready to take control of their mental health with the support of a compassionate partner. They are seeking personalized care that addresses their unique needs and helps them regain balance and peace. Together, we will create a plan that empowers you to overcome your challenges and move toward a more fulfilling and healthier life. You deserve care that truly supports your journey toward well-being.
(832) 479-2373 View (832) 479-2373
Photo of Valerie Tutson - Mindful Health Solutions - Valerie Tutson, Psychiatrist, MD
Mindful Health Solutions - Valerie Tutson
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77004
I am a Board-Certified, Adolescent & Adult Psychiatrist with a focus on depression including young adult-onset depression, anxiety, ADHD, and trauma-related issues. I have always stayed engaged and in-tune with the cutting edge of psychiatry and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a newer technology that allows patients with depression to improve when they may have given up hope of normal functioning and a better baseline.
I am a Board-Certified, Adolescent & Adult Psychiatrist with a focus on depression including young adult-onset depression, anxiety, ADHD, and trauma-related issues. I have always stayed engaged and in-tune with the cutting edge of psychiatry and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a newer technology that allows patients with depression to improve when they may have given up hope of normal functioning and a better baseline.
(628) 200-4015 View (628) 200-4015
Photo of Dr. Madiha Ghayas, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Madiha Ghayas
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77084
I have gained immense training from exceptional psychiatry training programs in Metropolitan New York City. I bring that experience and knowledge to help patients in another dynamic and rapidly expanding city,Houston and surrounding areas. I see patients 17 and up. I expertise in various mental health issues both in males and females. With so many stressors in life and multiple challenges faced anyone can need a psychiatrist anytime in life. I have specialization in Geriatrics and thus can help significantly people in their 60s going through various emotional challenges.
I have gained immense training from exceptional psychiatry training programs in Metropolitan New York City. I bring that experience and knowledge to help patients in another dynamic and rapidly expanding city,Houston and surrounding areas. I see patients 17 and up. I expertise in various mental health issues both in males and females. With so many stressors in life and multiple challenges faced anyone can need a psychiatrist anytime in life. I have specialization in Geriatrics and thus can help significantly people in their 60s going through various emotional challenges.
(832) 981-6933 View (832) 981-6933
Photo of Annemarie Odo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Annemarie Odo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I provide high-quality, holistic, and integrative addiction and psychiatry treatment to adults and children over 13 in Addison, Texas. The practice offers specialized outpatient maintenance services for people with conditions such as opioid addiction, alcohol use disorder, depression, and anxiety.
I provide high-quality, holistic, and integrative addiction and psychiatry treatment to adults and children over 13 in Addison, Texas. The practice offers specialized outpatient maintenance services for people with conditions such as opioid addiction, alcohol use disorder, depression, and anxiety.
(832) 734-7568 View (832) 734-7568
Photo of Francisca Nebe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Francisca Nebe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am an Advanced Practice Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), and dual certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I have over 14 years of experience in various healthcare fields and specialize in treating major depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, and other mental health conditions.
I am an Advanced Practice Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), and dual certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I have over 14 years of experience in various healthcare fields and specialize in treating major depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, and other mental health conditions.
(346) 584-4244 View (346) 584-4244
Photo of Olufunke Jinadu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Olufunke Jinadu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
As a Doctor of Nursing Practice and Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I am deeply committed to improving mental health outcomes across diverse populations. With a robust foundation in psychiatric nursing and comprehensive clinical experience across crisis stabilization, telemedicine, and mental health units, I bring a unique skill set to my work, one that combines empathy, clinical expertise, and evidence-based practices to support patient well-being.
As a Doctor of Nursing Practice and Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I am deeply committed to improving mental health outcomes across diverse populations. With a robust foundation in psychiatric nursing and comprehensive clinical experience across crisis stabilization, telemedicine, and mental health units, I bring a unique skill set to my work, one that combines empathy, clinical expertise, and evidence-based practices to support patient well-being.
(281) 399-4269 View (281) 399-4269
Photo of Smink Achila, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Smink Achila
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, trauma, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming. I'm Smink Achila, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 16 years of experience helping individuals navigate their mental health journey. My passion for psychiatry stems from a desire to make a difference in a field often stigmatized and misunderstood. I believe in meeting you where you are, and providing a nonjudgmental and empathetic space where you can openly share your experiences. Together, we'll work collaboratively to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses your unique needs.
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, trauma, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming. I'm Smink Achila, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 16 years of experience helping individuals navigate their mental health journey. My passion for psychiatry stems from a desire to make a difference in a field often stigmatized and misunderstood. I believe in meeting you where you are, and providing a nonjudgmental and empathetic space where you can openly share your experiences. Together, we'll work collaboratively to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses your unique needs.
(346) 489-4583 View (346) 489-4583
Photo of Kehinde Adedayo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Kehinde Adedayo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (NP) specializing in providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals, with a passion for promoting mental well-being. I am committed to helping you navigate life's challenges and achieve optimal mental health. My background includes extensive training experience in psychiatric assessment, diagnosis, and treatment. My philosophy of patient care is to provide the highest level of evidence-based quality care to my patients, their families, and the communities that I serve. I enjoy working with people from a variety of backgrounds and work to provide socially and culturally competent care.
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (NP) specializing in providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals, with a passion for promoting mental well-being. I am committed to helping you navigate life's challenges and achieve optimal mental health. My background includes extensive training experience in psychiatric assessment, diagnosis, and treatment. My philosophy of patient care is to provide the highest level of evidence-based quality care to my patients, their families, and the communities that I serve. I enjoy working with people from a variety of backgrounds and work to provide socially and culturally competent care.
(713) 538-1461 View (713) 538-1461
Photo of Maggie Alexander, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGACNP, MHA
Maggie Alexander
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGACNP, MHA
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, stress, or difficulty with sleep? I am a dual board-certified psychiatric/ mental health and Adult/ gerontology acute care Nurse practitioner with a wealth of experience in medical and mental health care. I offer a blend of supportive therapies and medication management to help you gain control of your mental health in a holistic manner I am empathetic and patient, I will listen, and together we will determine the best treatment options that best suits you.
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, stress, or difficulty with sleep? I am a dual board-certified psychiatric/ mental health and Adult/ gerontology acute care Nurse practitioner with a wealth of experience in medical and mental health care. I offer a blend of supportive therapies and medication management to help you gain control of your mental health in a holistic manner I am empathetic and patient, I will listen, and together we will determine the best treatment options that best suits you.
(346) 615-5108 View (346) 615-5108
Photo of Uloma Okundaye - Velox Mental and Wellness Clinic, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MBA, BSN
Velox Mental and Wellness Clinic
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MBA, BSN
Verified Verified
Online Only
In my psychiatric nursing practice, I specialize in addressing the unique needs of individuals grappling with moderate to severe anxiety and depression. I understand that these challenges often stem from diverse sources such as life transitions or traumatic experiences. My approach is comprehensive, blending psychoeducation, therapeutic interventions, and, when appropriate, medication management. I am committed to fostering a supportive and non-judgmental therapeutic relationship, providing a safe space for clients to explore their concerns and work towards positive change.
In my psychiatric nursing practice, I specialize in addressing the unique needs of individuals grappling with moderate to severe anxiety and depression. I understand that these challenges often stem from diverse sources such as life transitions or traumatic experiences. My approach is comprehensive, blending psychoeducation, therapeutic interventions, and, when appropriate, medication management. I am committed to fostering a supportive and non-judgmental therapeutic relationship, providing a safe space for clients to explore their concerns and work towards positive change.
(832) 583-1540 View (832) 583-1540
Photo of Charlotte Coates, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Charlotte Coates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
(346) 512-4747 View (346) 512-4747
Photo of Amaette Okon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Amaette Okon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
My approach to mental health care focuses on collaboration, education, and advocacy. I create personalized care plans, combining evidence-based treatments with strong therapeutic relationships to empower clients in their wellness journey. Committed to both immediate needs and long-term strategies, I strive to provide a supportive environment where clients feel understood and equipped to achieve their mental health goals. I look forward to supporting your journey with compassion, professionalism, and expert care
My approach to mental health care focuses on collaboration, education, and advocacy. I create personalized care plans, combining evidence-based treatments with strong therapeutic relationships to empower clients in their wellness journey. Committed to both immediate needs and long-term strategies, I strive to provide a supportive environment where clients feel understood and equipped to achieve their mental health goals. I look forward to supporting your journey with compassion, professionalism, and expert care
(346) 641-0315 View (346) 641-0315
Photo of Darleen Dansby, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Darleen Dansby
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I help adults navigate anxiety, depression, or life transitions, seeking balance, stability, and a sense of purpose. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected, but they’re motivated to make positive changes. They want a safe, supportive space to explore their challenges, gain insight, and develop practical coping strategies. Their goal is to feel more grounded, confident, and in control of their mental health. Together, we’ll create a personalized plan to build resilience, foster self-awareness, and help them thrive in everyday life.
I help adults navigate anxiety, depression, or life transitions, seeking balance, stability, and a sense of purpose. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected, but they’re motivated to make positive changes. They want a safe, supportive space to explore their challenges, gain insight, and develop practical coping strategies. Their goal is to feel more grounded, confident, and in control of their mental health. Together, we’ll create a personalized plan to build resilience, foster self-awareness, and help them thrive in everyday life.
(346) 633-3151 View (346) 633-3151
Photo of Gerald Chizoba Okafor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Gerald Chizoba Okafor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Gerald Okafor is a Board-Certified Psych/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). He has a great ability to foster good rapport with patients. Gerald prides himself as a great listener and feels a strong calling to coach and encourage others. At Livingwell, we believe that mental health issues do not have the final say in your life. Rather, it is something that you are going through. There is hope, and there is help even when it is hard to believe. Together, we can find a solution to help you get back to your feet and be the best version of yourself.
Gerald Okafor is a Board-Certified Psych/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). He has a great ability to foster good rapport with patients. Gerald prides himself as a great listener and feels a strong calling to coach and encourage others. At Livingwell, we believe that mental health issues do not have the final say in your life. Rather, it is something that you are going through. There is hope, and there is help even when it is hard to believe. Together, we can find a solution to help you get back to your feet and be the best version of yourself.
(214) 225-7952 View (214) 225-7952
Photo of Raymond Obiajulu - GrowthFairness Psychiatry, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
GrowthFairness Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental and emotional difficulties are real and can greatly limit our day-to-day activity. You don’t have to struggle in silence, you can always share your experience with us so that you can get the help that you deserve.
Mental and emotional difficulties are real and can greatly limit our day-to-day activity. You don’t have to struggle in silence, you can always share your experience with us so that you can get the help that you deserve.
(346) 478-7364 View (346) 478-7364
Photo of Jamie Fauth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jamie Fauth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi, I’m Jamie. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 9 years of experience in the field. I specialize in treating women’s issues, depression, ADHD, and mood disorders as well as working with the LGBTQIA+ community. During sessions, I use a compassion focused and client centered therapeutic approach. I take a holistic perspective on mental health medication treatment and will carefully evaluate your background, lifestyle, and health history to help you choose the right medication.
Hi, I’m Jamie. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 9 years of experience in the field. I specialize in treating women’s issues, depression, ADHD, and mood disorders as well as working with the LGBTQIA+ community. During sessions, I use a compassion focused and client centered therapeutic approach. I take a holistic perspective on mental health medication treatment and will carefully evaluate your background, lifestyle, and health history to help you choose the right medication.
(346) 476-5016 View (346) 476-5016
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How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Houston, TX

800+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Houston, TX who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
95% Depression
86% Bipolar Disorder
76% Trauma and PTSD
72% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
70% ADHD
68% Medication Management

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% Cigna and Evernorth
92% Aetna
86% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Houston, TX see their clients

54% Online Only
46% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

74% Female
26% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Houston?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.