Psychiatrists in Grand Prairie, TX

Photo of Victoria Benson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Victoria Benson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) with 15 years of experience in health care and 3 years of psychiatric treatments. I provide psychiatric evaluations and medication management with special attention to individual needs. I also provide individualized and compassionate care in a safe environment. I provide quality and empathetic care. I try to understand my clients, and I am a great listener.
I am a Board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) with 15 years of experience in health care and 3 years of psychiatric treatments. I provide psychiatric evaluations and medication management with special attention to individual needs. I also provide individualized and compassionate care in a safe environment. I provide quality and empathetic care. I try to understand my clients, and I am a great listener.
(281) 377-9019 View (281) 377-9019
Photo of Souad Hawkins-Ezzaher - Mindful Behavioral LLC , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mindful Behavioral LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Seeking psychiatric care can feel overwhelming—especially if you’ve tried medication before and didn’t feel heard, or if you’re unsure whether medication is right for you. I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care for adolescents and adults. I work collaboratively with you to understand your symptoms, history, and goals before making treatment decisions. My approach to medication management is careful and individualized focused on finding the lowest effective dose, minimizing side effects, and regularly reassessing what’s working and what’s not.
Seeking psychiatric care can feel overwhelming—especially if you’ve tried medication before and didn’t feel heard, or if you’re unsure whether medication is right for you. I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care for adolescents and adults. I work collaboratively with you to understand your symptoms, history, and goals before making treatment decisions. My approach to medication management is careful and individualized focused on finding the lowest effective dose, minimizing side effects, and regularly reassessing what’s working and what’s not.
(972) 884-5261 View (972) 884-5261
Photo of Anthonia Duru, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Anthonia Duru
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi, I’m Anthonia, a psychiatric nurse practitioner and women's health specialist who believes that taking care of your mental health is one of the bravest and most important steps you can take. My role is to walk alongside you, not just as your provider, but as a partner in your journey toward feeling better. I take the time to really listen, because your story, your values, and your goals matter just as much as the symptoms you’re facing.
Hi, I’m Anthonia, a psychiatric nurse practitioner and women's health specialist who believes that taking care of your mental health is one of the bravest and most important steps you can take. My role is to walk alongside you, not just as your provider, but as a partner in your journey toward feeling better. I take the time to really listen, because your story, your values, and your goals matter just as much as the symptoms you’re facing.
(817) 934-7753 View (817) 934-7753
Photo of Elizabeth Ikenyei, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Elizabeth Ikenyei
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
She is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to children, adolescents and adults. She has strong clinical skills enhanced by the ability to build rapport with patients and families. Skilled at coordinating nursing teams, care planning, and assessing patients with various psychiatric diagnoses. Over the course of fifteen years of medical practice in the United States, she has been privileged to work in many practice areas, with several years in psychiatric.
She is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to children, adolescents and adults. She has strong clinical skills enhanced by the ability to build rapport with patients and families. Skilled at coordinating nursing teams, care planning, and assessing patients with various psychiatric diagnoses. Over the course of fifteen years of medical practice in the United States, she has been privileged to work in many practice areas, with several years in psychiatric.
(817) 835-6856 View (817) 835-6856
Photo of Anselm Onyeneke, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Anselm Onyeneke
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Anselm, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based care to individuals facing mental health challenges across the lifespan. I aim to empower individuals with resilience and hope to traverse their mental health challenges. My interest lies in advocating for mental health awareness and reducing stigma while promoting holistic well-being.
My name is Anselm, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based care to individuals facing mental health challenges across the lifespan. I aim to empower individuals with resilience and hope to traverse their mental health challenges. My interest lies in advocating for mental health awareness and reducing stigma while promoting holistic well-being.
(786) 244-7347 View (786) 244-7347
Photo of Dr. Tony Orafunam - Mainstream Psychiatry Associates PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ACIB, APRN, PMHNP-B
Mainstream Psychiatry Associates PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ACIB, APRN, PMHNP-B
Grand Prairie, TX 75051
Dr. Tony O. Orafunam, DNP, our founding Associate, welcomes you to Mainstream Psychiatry Associates. We provide a full range of evidence‑based mental health services tailored to each patient’s clinical needs, including individualized psychotherapy, psychiatric evaluation, and medication management delivered by our multidisciplinary team. Whether through telehealth or in‑person visits, we offer accessible, patient‑centered care. To schedule an appointment, please contact us by phone or email.
Dr. Tony O. Orafunam, DNP, our founding Associate, welcomes you to Mainstream Psychiatry Associates. We provide a full range of evidence‑based mental health services tailored to each patient’s clinical needs, including individualized psychotherapy, psychiatric evaluation, and medication management delivered by our multidisciplinary team. Whether through telehealth or in‑person visits, we offer accessible, patient‑centered care. To schedule an appointment, please contact us by phone or email.
(817) 541-0056 View (817) 541-0056
Photo of Jelilat Buhari - Goodness Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B
Goodness Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B
Grand Prairie, TX 75052
Are you struggling to find your way out of a dark place ? Fighting to overcome feelings of grief , ADHD, addiction , anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, Bipolar disorder or major life transitions? Have a history of physical , emotional, or sexual trauma? Feeling like you’ve exhausted all options for treatment and given up hope on finding a solution ? I am here to provide light at the end of the tunnel for you .
Are you struggling to find your way out of a dark place ? Fighting to overcome feelings of grief , ADHD, addiction , anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, Bipolar disorder or major life transitions? Have a history of physical , emotional, or sexual trauma? Feeling like you’ve exhausted all options for treatment and given up hope on finding a solution ? I am here to provide light at the end of the tunnel for you .
(214) 441-6393 View (214) 441-6393
Photo of Mispa Nkongho, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mispa Nkongho
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I provide comprehensive services, including diagnosing mental health conditions, creating treatment plans, prescribing medications, and offering therapy. I work with diverse populations across all age groups in settings like hospitals, clinics, and mental health facilities.
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I provide comprehensive services, including diagnosing mental health conditions, creating treatment plans, prescribing medications, and offering therapy. I work with diverse populations across all age groups in settings like hospitals, clinics, and mental health facilities.
(928) 671-3712 View (928) 671-3712
Photo of Dr. Francisca Ogu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Dr. Francisca Ogu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Online Only
Dr. Francisca Ogu is a doctoral-prepared nurse practitioner. Dr. Fran holds a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree from Grand Canyon University Arizona, a Master of Science in Nursing, and a Doctor of Nursing degree from Walden University Minnesota. She is a dedicated and patient-focused PMHNP with proven strengths in psychiatric, holistic, and culturally sensitive patient care. She offers high-quality care with active listening and exceptional interpersonal skills.
Dr. Francisca Ogu is a doctoral-prepared nurse practitioner. Dr. Fran holds a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree from Grand Canyon University Arizona, a Master of Science in Nursing, and a Doctor of Nursing degree from Walden University Minnesota. She is a dedicated and patient-focused PMHNP with proven strengths in psychiatric, holistic, and culturally sensitive patient care. She offers high-quality care with active listening and exceptional interpersonal skills.
(817) 774-9642 View (817) 774-9642
Photo of Janet Jimmerson - Psy-Clarity Mental Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Psy-Clarity Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Grand Prairie, TX 75052
Hello and thank you for taking this important step toward better mental health. I'm Dr. Janet Jimmerson, a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner with over 12 years of experience helping individuals overcome mental health challenges and reclaim their lives. My dual certification as both a psychiatric and family nurse practitioner gives me a unique perspective. I understand that mental health doesn't exist in isolation—it's connected to your physical health, life circumstances, relationships, and overall wellbeing.
Hello and thank you for taking this important step toward better mental health. I'm Dr. Janet Jimmerson, a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner with over 12 years of experience helping individuals overcome mental health challenges and reclaim their lives. My dual certification as both a psychiatric and family nurse practitioner gives me a unique perspective. I understand that mental health doesn't exist in isolation—it's connected to your physical health, life circumstances, relationships, and overall wellbeing.
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Photo of Babatunde Shittu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Babatunde Shittu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am an experienced nurse practitioner with over four years of experience in behavioral health treatment using medication and nonmedication methods. I am dedicated to providing the best patient-centered care possible by listening to patients and employing motivational interviewing techniques. After encountering me, I am passionate about satisfying new and existing patients' experiences. I am a good listener, and I will create the opportunity to have honest conversations that promote mental well-being
I am an experienced nurse practitioner with over four years of experience in behavioral health treatment using medication and nonmedication methods. I am dedicated to providing the best patient-centered care possible by listening to patients and employing motivational interviewing techniques. After encountering me, I am passionate about satisfying new and existing patients' experiences. I am a good listener, and I will create the opportunity to have honest conversations that promote mental well-being
(346) 553-1736 View (346) 553-1736
Photo of Dr. Obinna (Chris) Okereke - Apex Behavioral Health LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APN, PMHNP , -BC
Apex Behavioral Health LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APN, PMHNP , -BC
Grand Prairie, TX 75050
Your mental health needs is our priority at Apex Behavioral Health LLC. I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 12 years experiences in Adult and adolescents psychiatric services. We utilize holistic individualized approach to give you the best care you need.
Your mental health needs is our priority at Apex Behavioral Health LLC. I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 12 years experiences in Adult and adolescents psychiatric services. We utilize holistic individualized approach to give you the best care you need.
(469) 660-2938 View (469) 660-2938
Photo of Akinloye Olusola Oyerinde, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Akinloye Olusola Oyerinde
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Online Only
Age Range-18-65 years -Gender-All Location-Virtual Issues: Ongoing stress, Anxiety Depression / mood swings/Bipolar Sleep difficulties Substance Use Disorders Clients Need A safe, judgment-free space where they can open up privately Professional guidance on how to manage their emotions, stress, and habits Treatment options that include both medication and practical coping strategies Assurance of confidentiality and respect Simple explanations — not complex psychiatric language
Age Range-18-65 years -Gender-All Location-Virtual Issues: Ongoing stress, Anxiety Depression / mood swings/Bipolar Sleep difficulties Substance Use Disorders Clients Need A safe, judgment-free space where they can open up privately Professional guidance on how to manage their emotions, stress, and habits Treatment options that include both medication and practical coping strategies Assurance of confidentiality and respect Simple explanations — not complex psychiatric language
(682) 895-6915 View (682) 895-6915
Photo of Dr. Ket Harris, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Dr. Ket Harris
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Grand Prairie, TX 75051
Looking for a healthcare provider who offers high-quality patient care with compassion, attention, and personalized treatment? Urgent Psych Rx is the answer. Our team of experienced nurse practitioners, including Board-Certified Family and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Ket Harris, DNP, brings a wealth of knowledge, clinical experience, and skills to their roles at Urgent Psych Rx. We are dedicated to integrating health and wellness into each patient's daily life to improve their overall well-being. Our approach yields excellent results, and we are committed to delivering top-quality care.
Looking for a healthcare provider who offers high-quality patient care with compassion, attention, and personalized treatment? Urgent Psych Rx is the answer. Our team of experienced nurse practitioners, including Board-Certified Family and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Ket Harris, DNP, brings a wealth of knowledge, clinical experience, and skills to their roles at Urgent Psych Rx. We are dedicated to integrating health and wellness into each patient's daily life to improve their overall well-being. Our approach yields excellent results, and we are committed to delivering top-quality care.
(817) 859-8784 View (817) 859-8784
Photo of Dr. Etienne Clement Poufong, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP, MBA
Dr. Etienne Clement Poufong
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP, MBA
Grand Prairie, TX 75050
Over 43 million people in America and 1 out of 5 adults struggle with mental health problems. Mental health problems can affect your sleep, thoughts, processing information, perceiving events or other people, handling stress, making decisions, and interacting with your friends and loved ones. You don't have to suffer in silence. Your feelings are valid, so please do not feel shame or compare your struggle with anyone else's. Book your Appointment.
Over 43 million people in America and 1 out of 5 adults struggle with mental health problems. Mental health problems can affect your sleep, thoughts, processing information, perceiving events or other people, handling stress, making decisions, and interacting with your friends and loved ones. You don't have to suffer in silence. Your feelings are valid, so please do not feel shame or compare your struggle with anyone else's. Book your Appointment.
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Photo of Adebukola Aderemi - Devine Behavioral Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Devine Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Online Only
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years in nursing experience and 7 years of mental health experience, I am ready to deliver the highest level of quality care to the mentally ill community. I strive to deliver the best quality services to all my patients at all levels.
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years in nursing experience and 7 years of mental health experience, I am ready to deliver the highest level of quality care to the mentally ill community. I strive to deliver the best quality services to all my patients at all levels.
(214) 712-8251 View (214) 712-8251
Photo of Selophine Njotu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, BSN, RN, PMHNP-, BC
Selophine Njotu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, BSN, RN, PMHNP-, BC
Online Only
My ideal client is someone struggling with mental health challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, or complex conditions. They are seeking understanding, professional guidance, and practical solutions to regain control of their lives. They need a safe, non-judgmental space, evidence-based treatment, and support in managing their mental health, building coping skills, and improving their emotional well-being to live a more fulfilling life.
My ideal client is someone struggling with mental health challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, or complex conditions. They are seeking understanding, professional guidance, and practical solutions to regain control of their lives. They need a safe, non-judgmental space, evidence-based treatment, and support in managing their mental health, building coping skills, and improving their emotional well-being to live a more fulfilling life.
(817) 961-9386 View (817) 961-9386
Photo of Samuel Omorogbe - Chatel Behavioral Healthcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BBA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Chatel Behavioral Healthcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BBA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Grand Prairie, TX 75051
Same day Virtual Psychiatric Services offered from 6am-8pm 7 days a week (In DFW, Austin, Houston, San Antonio, El-Paso & all cities in Texas. Also offering virtual visits in NM & Idaho. Behavioral health services are provided in the comfort and privacy of your own home and medications are sent to the pharmacy of your choice via e-script. We are committed in providing individualized care to patients based on their specific needs. We help all patients make informed decisions regarding their care, providing psychiatric evaluations, managing psychiatric symptoms, formulating treatment plans, and ensuring prompt medication management.
Same day Virtual Psychiatric Services offered from 6am-8pm 7 days a week (In DFW, Austin, Houston, San Antonio, El-Paso & all cities in Texas. Also offering virtual visits in NM & Idaho. Behavioral health services are provided in the comfort and privacy of your own home and medications are sent to the pharmacy of your choice via e-script. We are committed in providing individualized care to patients based on their specific needs. We help all patients make informed decisions regarding their care, providing psychiatric evaluations, managing psychiatric symptoms, formulating treatment plans, and ensuring prompt medication management.
(972) 975-5012 View (972) 975-5012
Photo of Smink O Achila - Peacefulmind Behavioral Health LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Peacefulmind Behavioral Health LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Grand Prairie, TX 75054
Smink Achila is a board-certified nurse practitioner, graduated from university of Texas at Arlington with Masters in Nursing in mental health. He has broad experience in mental health over 13 years' experience. Smink has experience in treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar among other mental health needs. His approach is holistic in nature utilizing evidence-based approach to mental health and non-pharmacological interventions.
Smink Achila is a board-certified nurse practitioner, graduated from university of Texas at Arlington with Masters in Nursing in mental health. He has broad experience in mental health over 13 years' experience. Smink has experience in treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar among other mental health needs. His approach is holistic in nature utilizing evidence-based approach to mental health and non-pharmacological interventions.
(972) 784-8184 View (972) 784-8184
Photo of Dr. Tope Anthony Adeyomola, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B
Dr. Tope Anthony Adeyomola
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B
2 Endorsed
Grand Prairie, TX 75051
Do you often feel like your provider is simply prescribing medications without listening to your concerns? If that has been your experience, then Dr. Tope Adeyomola is the provider for you because your life doesn’t get better by chance, it gets better by change! Dr. Tope Adeyomola is a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 6 years of experience in treating various psychiatric conditions. He is solution-oriented, open-minded, creative, and humorous.
Do you often feel like your provider is simply prescribing medications without listening to your concerns? If that has been your experience, then Dr. Tope Adeyomola is the provider for you because your life doesn’t get better by chance, it gets better by change! Dr. Tope Adeyomola is a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 6 years of experience in treating various psychiatric conditions. He is solution-oriented, open-minded, creative, and humorous.
(682) 452-7235 View (682) 452-7235

See more therapy options for Grand Prairie

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Grand Prairie, TX

50+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Grand Prairie, TX who prioritize treating:

98% Anxiety
93% Depression
89% Bipolar Disorder
82% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
80% ADHD
80% Trauma and PTSD
67% Medication Management

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
92% BlueCross and BlueShield
90% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Grand Prairie, TX see their clients

62% In Person and Online
38% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Grand Prairie?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.