Psychiatrists in Fort Worth, TX
I believe each patient deserves care that honors their story, treatment that integrates mind, body, and spirit. As a psychiatrist, I work with individuals, couples, and families navigating depression, anxiety, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, mood disorders, and more. My approach blends pharmacogenetic-directed prescribing, psychopharmacology, and eclectic psychotherapy to support children, adolescents, and adults facing complex concerns, including trauma, grief, sleep issues, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and neurocognitive disorders.
I believe each patient deserves care that honors their story, treatment that integrates mind, body, and spirit. As a psychiatrist, I work with individuals, couples, and families navigating depression, anxiety, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, mood disorders, and more. My approach blends pharmacogenetic-directed prescribing, psychopharmacology, and eclectic psychotherapy to support children, adolescents, and adults facing complex concerns, including trauma, grief, sleep issues, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and neurocognitive disorders.
I am a compassionate, collaborative, and wellness-oriented psychiatric provider dedicated to supporting individuals through every stage of their mental health journey. I believe in treating the whole person by combining evidence-based psychiatric care with a strong focus on emotional, physical, and metabolic well-being. My goal is to help clients feel heard, understood, and empowered while working together toward meaningful and lasting progress.
I am a compassionate, collaborative, and wellness-oriented psychiatric provider dedicated to supporting individuals through every stage of their mental health journey. I believe in treating the whole person by combining evidence-based psychiatric care with a strong focus on emotional, physical, and metabolic well-being. My goal is to help clients feel heard, understood, and empowered while working together toward meaningful and lasting progress.
Many people seek support after months or even years of trying to manage things on their own. They push through the anxiety, stress, depression, mood changes, or struggles with focus, hoping things will improve, yet still find themselves feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unlike themselves. Dr. Sini Joseph helps kids, teens, adolescents, adults, and older adults better understand what they're experiencing and develop a personalized path toward greater emotional wellness, stability, and confidence.
Many people seek support after months or even years of trying to manage things on their own. They push through the anxiety, stress, depression, mood changes, or struggles with focus, hoping things will improve, yet still find themselves feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unlike themselves. Dr. Sini Joseph helps kids, teens, adolescents, adults, and older adults better understand what they're experiencing and develop a personalized path toward greater emotional wellness, stability, and confidence.
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health challenges? I help kids, teens, and adults find clarity, confidence, and relief through holistic, personalized treatment. Whether it’s difficulty focusing, persistent worry, overwhelming stress, or burnout, these struggles can make daily life exhausting. You don’t have to face them alone. Together, we’ll build the tools you need to manage emotions, strengthen resilience, and regain a sense of control—so you can move forward with confidence and ease.
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health challenges? I help kids, teens, and adults find clarity, confidence, and relief through holistic, personalized treatment. Whether it’s difficulty focusing, persistent worry, overwhelming stress, or burnout, these struggles can make daily life exhausting. You don’t have to face them alone. Together, we’ll build the tools you need to manage emotions, strengthen resilience, and regain a sense of control—so you can move forward with confidence and ease.
My ideal client feels exhausted from carrying the weight of anxiety, depression, or trauma. They've tried countless approaches that have fallen short, leaving them seekin something more. Whether they're a veteran struggling with PTSD, a teen overwhelmed by social pressures, or an adult navigating life's difficult transitions, they desire more than just symptom management. They value a holistic path that honors both their mental and spiritual well-being. Their ultimate goal is to feel whole again—to reconnect with purpose, find peace, and build lasting resilience.
My ideal client feels exhausted from carrying the weight of anxiety, depression, or trauma. They've tried countless approaches that have fallen short, leaving them seekin something more. Whether they're a veteran struggling with PTSD, a teen overwhelmed by social pressures, or an adult navigating life's difficult transitions, they desire more than just symptom management. They value a holistic path that honors both their mental and spiritual well-being. Their ultimate goal is to feel whole again—to reconnect with purpose, find peace, and build lasting resilience.
I like to create a safe space in which my clients feel comfortable to express their feelings and needs. I build therapeutic relationships with my clients which allows us to create a collaborative treatment plan. I strongly believe that each individual should have active involvement in establishing a plan of care that will assist in achieving their goals. My goal is to assist clients in achieving their desired level of holistic wellness.
I like to create a safe space in which my clients feel comfortable to express their feelings and needs. I build therapeutic relationships with my clients which allows us to create a collaborative treatment plan. I strongly believe that each individual should have active involvement in establishing a plan of care that will assist in achieving their goals. My goal is to assist clients in achieving their desired level of holistic wellness.
Dr. Fiona Mao, DNP, PMHNP-BC, FNP-C Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health & Family Nurse Practitioner Founder, Clarity Mind and Integrative Wellness. Dr. Fiona Mao is a dual board-certified Family and Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP). She is the founder of Clarity Mind and Integrative Wellness, a private practice offering a holistic, evidence-based approach to mental health care. Dr. Mao specializes in the treatment of ADHD, PTSD, anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, dementia, OCD, and bulimia.
Dr. Fiona Mao, DNP, PMHNP-BC, FNP-C Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health & Family Nurse Practitioner Founder, Clarity Mind and Integrative Wellness. Dr. Fiona Mao is a dual board-certified Family and Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP). She is the founder of Clarity Mind and Integrative Wellness, a private practice offering a holistic, evidence-based approach to mental health care. Dr. Mao specializes in the treatment of ADHD, PTSD, anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, dementia, OCD, and bulimia.
Karen J. Contreras is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Texas who has been practicing since 2023. Karen allows her clients space to talk and listens to how they feel. She offers reassurance that they can be helped. Karen is patient and empathetic with all her clients. Outside of work, Karen enjoys outdoor activities such as hunting and fishing with her family and enjoys spending time with her kids and grandkids. She likes to travel and enjoys being by the ocean.
Karen J. Contreras is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Texas who has been practicing since 2023. Karen allows her clients space to talk and listens to how they feel. She offers reassurance that they can be helped. Karen is patient and empathetic with all her clients. Outside of work, Karen enjoys outdoor activities such as hunting and fishing with her family and enjoys spending time with her kids and grandkids. She likes to travel and enjoys being by the ocean.
Are you feeling weighed down by depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia—and wishing someone would truly listen and understand? You don’t have to carry this burden alone. I’m here to walk beside you, helping you regain stability, peace, and hope. Mental health is real, and so is recovery. With over 10 years of experience in psychiatric and medical care, I provide compassionate, individualized treatment plans that honor your unique journey. Together, we’ll find the right balance to help you feel like yourself again.
Are you feeling weighed down by depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia—and wishing someone would truly listen and understand? You don’t have to carry this burden alone. I’m here to walk beside you, helping you regain stability, peace, and hope. Mental health is real, and so is recovery. With over 10 years of experience in psychiatric and medical care, I provide compassionate, individualized treatment plans that honor your unique journey. Together, we’ll find the right balance to help you feel like yourself again.
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
Katie Purvis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Fort Worth, TX 76104
Not accepting new clients
Watching your child or teen struggle emotionally can be heartbreaking, but you don’t have to face this alone. As a board certified psychiatric/mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) I work with children, teens and young adults (ages 6 to 30 years old) using a strength-based approach to support and empower my patients and their family with knowledge and tools to thrive. Together, we can navigate the complexities of mental health and build your brighter future.
Watching your child or teen struggle emotionally can be heartbreaking, but you don’t have to face this alone. As a board certified psychiatric/mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) I work with children, teens and young adults (ages 6 to 30 years old) using a strength-based approach to support and empower my patients and their family with knowledge and tools to thrive. Together, we can navigate the complexities of mental health and build your brighter future.
Kate Filippelli
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Fort Worth, TX 76244
Not accepting new clients
If you’ve been holding it all together on the outside but feeling overwhelmed or disconnected on the inside, there is a path back to feeling like “you” again.
I’m Kate, and I help high-performing adults in Texas navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and overall burnout. My goal is to move beyond just managing symptoms; I help you gain a clear understanding of your mental health so you can move through your days with genuine energy, focus, and a sense of calm and empowerment. You don’t have to navigate this transition alone—we’ll work through it together.
If you’ve been holding it all together on the outside but feeling overwhelmed or disconnected on the inside, there is a path back to feeling like “you” again.
I’m Kate, and I help high-performing adults in Texas navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and overall burnout. My goal is to move beyond just managing symptoms; I help you gain a clear understanding of your mental health so you can move through your days with genuine energy, focus, and a sense of calm and empowerment. You don’t have to navigate this transition alone—we’ll work through it together.
Accepting New Patients Across Texas! Are you grappling with feelings of forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, or constant distractions? Do you find it hard to muster the motivation to face the day, feeling tearful without reason, or struggling with restless nights? If trauma has left you feeling anxious and on edge, remember, you are not alone.
Accepting New Patients Across Texas! Are you grappling with feelings of forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, or constant distractions? Do you find it hard to muster the motivation to face the day, feeling tearful without reason, or struggling with restless nights? If trauma has left you feeling anxious and on edge, remember, you are not alone.
Kristin Marie Wilczynski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Fort Worth, TX 76177
My goal is to help you get back to feeling like yourself again. My approach is warm, approachable, and collaborative to help guide you there.
Together, we’ll create a personalized treatment plan that blends evidence-based care with practical, real-world tools. I want you to feel heard, supported, and empowered throughout your care.
I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and substance use concerns, among other mental health challenges.
My goal is to help you get back to feeling like yourself again. My approach is warm, approachable, and collaborative to help guide you there.
Together, we’ll create a personalized treatment plan that blends evidence-based care with practical, real-world tools. I want you to feel heard, supported, and empowered throughout your care.
I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and substance use concerns, among other mental health challenges.
Suboxone Keller/Alliance/Southlake/Fort Worth TX
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MS, FNP-c
Fort Worth, TX 76244
Philip is a board certified Family Nurse Practitioner with almost a decade of experience in working with individuals struggling with addiction. Addiction effects all parts of a person and as such requires treatment that addresses each of these parts. Medication assisted sobriety encompasses certain medications that help to work on the parts of the brain that either cause an individual to be more prone to addiction or to help block the reward centers of the brain in order to minimize cravings and desire to use.
Philip is a board certified Family Nurse Practitioner with almost a decade of experience in working with individuals struggling with addiction. Addiction effects all parts of a person and as such requires treatment that addresses each of these parts. Medication assisted sobriety encompasses certain medications that help to work on the parts of the brain that either cause an individual to be more prone to addiction or to help block the reward centers of the brain in order to minimize cravings and desire to use.
I am a doctorally-prepared psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides diagnostic services, medication management, and psychotherapy to individuals from 9 years old to older adults via telehealth in Texas, Washington, and Arizona. I utilize evidence-based practice and patient preferences to provide all my patients with the best care possible. I have more than 7 years of extensive psychiatric experience in various settings. Currently, I offer virtual visits only. At every visit, Ugonna provides individualized therapy tailored to your specific treatment goals.
I am a doctorally-prepared psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides diagnostic services, medication management, and psychotherapy to individuals from 9 years old to older adults via telehealth in Texas, Washington, and Arizona. I utilize evidence-based practice and patient preferences to provide all my patients with the best care possible. I have more than 7 years of extensive psychiatric experience in various settings. Currently, I offer virtual visits only. At every visit, Ugonna provides individualized therapy tailored to your specific treatment goals.
Lawretta Njideka Ezukanma
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Fort Worth, TX 76244
I put patient care above all else, aiming to make psychiatric services accessible to all patients with mental health disorders. I am eager to work with and support you to become the best person you look forward to being by applying holistic and evidence-based practice. Clients should expect a relaxing environment that is empathetic, compassionate, safe, and non-judgmental, encouraging patients to freely express their mental health concerns and feel heard. I take individual approach to treat patient with compassion, dignity and respect
I put patient care above all else, aiming to make psychiatric services accessible to all patients with mental health disorders. I am eager to work with and support you to become the best person you look forward to being by applying holistic and evidence-based practice. Clients should expect a relaxing environment that is empathetic, compassionate, safe, and non-judgmental, encouraging patients to freely express their mental health concerns and feel heard. I take individual approach to treat patient with compassion, dignity and respect
I have 17 years of nursing experience working with adults and children across the lifespan. I offer both psychotherapy and medication management for an integrated and individualized response to each client's and family’s goals. I believe optimal mental health is a balance between meeting a person’s physical, emotional, and social needs. I am dedicated to providing compassionate, empathetic care that prioritizes client decision-making in the process. I want to support each client along their journey so that together we can develop an ideal plan for well-being to achieve the best outcome possible.
I have 17 years of nursing experience working with adults and children across the lifespan. I offer both psychotherapy and medication management for an integrated and individualized response to each client's and family’s goals. I believe optimal mental health is a balance between meeting a person’s physical, emotional, and social needs. I am dedicated to providing compassionate, empathetic care that prioritizes client decision-making in the process. I want to support each client along their journey so that together we can develop an ideal plan for well-being to achieve the best outcome possible.
My practice is grounded in respect, dignity, and an unwavering belief in
each persons capacity for healing. I view recovery as a non-linear, individualized
journey and work collaboratively with patients to define what wellness means for
them—whether that's abstinence, harm reduction, or stabilization.
People are more than their diagnoses or past choices and my role is
to meet people where they are, help them uncover their strengths, and provide the tools and support to move forward at their own pace.
My practice is grounded in respect, dignity, and an unwavering belief in
each persons capacity for healing. I view recovery as a non-linear, individualized
journey and work collaboratively with patients to define what wellness means for
them—whether that's abstinence, harm reduction, or stabilization.
People are more than their diagnoses or past choices and my role is
to meet people where they are, help them uncover their strengths, and provide the tools and support to move forward at their own pace.
I have undergone extensive training in nursing and mental health and hold board certification as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). With over 14 years of experience in diverse clinical environments, including clinics and outpatient services, I bring a wealth of expertise to my practice. I specialize in diagnosing & treating a wide variety of psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, schizophrenia, and other mood & thought disorders.
I have undergone extensive training in nursing and mental health and hold board certification as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). With over 14 years of experience in diverse clinical environments, including clinics and outpatient services, I bring a wealth of expertise to my practice. I specialize in diagnosing & treating a wide variety of psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, schizophrenia, and other mood & thought disorders.
See more therapy options for Fort Worth
Nearby Searches for Fort Worth
- Arlington
- Bedford
- Benbrook
- Burleson
- Colleyville
- Crowley
- Euless
- Haslet
- Hurst
- Keller
- Mansfield
- North Richland Hills
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in Fort Worth, TX
200+
Average cost per session
$150
Psychiatrists in Fort Worth, TX who prioritize treating:
| 94% | Depression |
| 94% | Anxiety |
| 83% | Bipolar Disorder |
| 73% | Medication Management |
| 72% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 69% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
| 65% | ADHD |
Average years in practice
5 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 94% | Aetna |
| 91% | Cigna and Evernorth |
| 87% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
How Psychiatrists in Fort Worth, TX see their clients
| 55% | In Person and Online | |
| 45% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
| 76% | Female | |
| 23% | Male | |
| 1% | Non-Binary |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Fort Worth?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.


