Psychiatrists in Bedford, TX

Photo of Michael Haas Brophy, Psychiatrist, MD
Michael Haas Brophy
Psychiatrist, MD
Bedford, TX 76022
I have a broad experience in fitting medications to patient needs. Often, I find that medication prescribed could be better suited to the patient in terms of their diagnosis or side effects. I hope to maximize a positive outcome, give us a chance to identify possible side effects and make appropriate corrections.
I have a broad experience in fitting medications to patient needs. Often, I find that medication prescribed could be better suited to the patient in terms of their diagnosis or side effects. I hope to maximize a positive outcome, give us a chance to identify possible side effects and make appropriate corrections.
(817) 438-2739 View (817) 438-2739
Photo of Dr. Mohammad Aman - Aman @ Brightstar Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Aman @ Brightstar Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Bedford, TX 76021
Dr. Aman specializes in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. He treats children ages 4 to 17 years of age, He uses his vast academic and clinical experience to use medication as a last resort for children and adolescents. With nearly two decades of expertise he treats childhood, anxiety disorders, childhood depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, substance use disorders, autistic spectrum disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology has granted Dr. Aman board certification. He has earned his degrees with dedication, hard work, and a great deal of passion for helping.
Dr. Aman specializes in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. He treats children ages 4 to 17 years of age, He uses his vast academic and clinical experience to use medication as a last resort for children and adolescents. With nearly two decades of expertise he treats childhood, anxiety disorders, childhood depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, substance use disorders, autistic spectrum disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology has granted Dr. Aman board certification. He has earned his degrees with dedication, hard work, and a great deal of passion for helping.
(817) 354-5200 x3 View (817) 354-5200 x3
Photo of Brandon L Flowers - Flowers Family Psychiatry , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Flowers Family Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Bedford, TX 76021
Welcome to Flowers Family Psychiatry, where compassionate care meets evidence-based practice. Flowers Family Psychiatry is committed to guiding individuals through challenging times with an open-minded, affirming, and empathetic approach. At Flowers Family Psychiatry, we understand the importance of providing non-judgmental support to individuals across the lifespan.
Welcome to Flowers Family Psychiatry, where compassionate care meets evidence-based practice. Flowers Family Psychiatry is committed to guiding individuals through challenging times with an open-minded, affirming, and empathetic approach. At Flowers Family Psychiatry, we understand the importance of providing non-judgmental support to individuals across the lifespan.
(817) 646-5719 View (817) 646-5719
Photo of Cathrine Guidry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Cathrine Guidry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I strive to provide a holistic approach to life long mental health and wellness. This comprehensive approach includes both traditional and alternative methods. I am committed to providing individualized treatment to all patients that focus on treating the whole self by utilizing the latest pharmaceutical remedies as well as lifestyle enrichment through education and realistic goal setting. I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis and treatment of multiple disorders and mental health conditions. It is a humbling privilege to accompany my patients on their journey to improved living.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I strive to provide a holistic approach to life long mental health and wellness. This comprehensive approach includes both traditional and alternative methods. I am committed to providing individualized treatment to all patients that focus on treating the whole self by utilizing the latest pharmaceutical remedies as well as lifestyle enrichment through education and realistic goal setting. I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis and treatment of multiple disorders and mental health conditions. It is a humbling privilege to accompany my patients on their journey to improved living.
(682) 243-7630 View (682) 243-7630
Photo of Suzanne Guynes - Dr. Suzanne Guynes @ Shiloh Health, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Suzanne Guynes @ Shiloh Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Bedford, TX 76021
If you or a loved one is struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or other mental health challenges, we’re here to help. We go beyond just prescribing medication—we listen, uncover the root cause, and tailor a treatment plan that fits your life. Whether through modern medicine, natural approaches, or psychotherapy, we see medication as one option, not the only option. Our mission is to be your long-term partner in achieving real, lasting well-being—because true healing is about more than just a prescription.
If you or a loved one is struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or other mental health challenges, we’re here to help. We go beyond just prescribing medication—we listen, uncover the root cause, and tailor a treatment plan that fits your life. Whether through modern medicine, natural approaches, or psychotherapy, we see medication as one option, not the only option. Our mission is to be your long-term partner in achieving real, lasting well-being—because true healing is about more than just a prescription.
(817) 242-4873 View (817) 242-4873
Photo of Dede E Echitey - Tikvah Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP-, BC
Tikvah Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP-, BC
Online Only
Tikvah Psychiatry is an online psychiatric clinic that provides accredited service to adult patients (18 years & up) in Texas, Florida, and New York to help you overcome your mental health challenges, including but not limited to Anxiety Disorders, Depression, Bipolar Disorders, PTSD, and OCD. At this time, we cannot prescribe controlled substances.
Tikvah Psychiatry is an online psychiatric clinic that provides accredited service to adult patients (18 years & up) in Texas, Florida, and New York to help you overcome your mental health challenges, including but not limited to Anxiety Disorders, Depression, Bipolar Disorders, PTSD, and OCD. At this time, we cannot prescribe controlled substances.
(682) 688-9239 View (682) 688-9239
Photo of Eva Kirara, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Eva Kirara
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming, especially when managing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or other mental health concerns. I’m Eva Kirara, a compassionate psychiatric nurse practitioner with a background in ICU nursing and mental health advocacy. Inspired by personal experiences and work in critical care, I understand the importance of feeling heard and supported. Serving adults 18 to 60, I strive to create a safe, empathetic space where we can work together to navigate your journey toward emotional well-being and a better quality of life.
Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming, especially when managing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or other mental health concerns. I’m Eva Kirara, a compassionate psychiatric nurse practitioner with a background in ICU nursing and mental health advocacy. Inspired by personal experiences and work in critical care, I understand the importance of feeling heard and supported. Serving adults 18 to 60, I strive to create a safe, empathetic space where we can work together to navigate your journey toward emotional well-being and a better quality of life.
(817) 904-5498 View (817) 904-5498
Photo of Christian Nwofor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Christian Nwofor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
My Christian Nwofor PMHNP-BC with years of experience in the healthcare treating, and diagnoses children, adolescents, and adults with psychiatric conditions. Providing compassionate and evidence-based care for individuals facing challenges of mental health with supporting therapy. Application of medication management, and psychotherapy will help find clarity, connection with goals, values toward a path of empowerment. Offering patients comprehensive psychiatric care through every step of their mental health journey. My focus is on medication management, using holistic approach to support your mental health, and well-being
My Christian Nwofor PMHNP-BC with years of experience in the healthcare treating, and diagnoses children, adolescents, and adults with psychiatric conditions. Providing compassionate and evidence-based care for individuals facing challenges of mental health with supporting therapy. Application of medication management, and psychotherapy will help find clarity, connection with goals, values toward a path of empowerment. Offering patients comprehensive psychiatric care through every step of their mental health journey. My focus is on medication management, using holistic approach to support your mental health, and well-being
(737) 258-4544 View (737) 258-4544
Photo of Dr. Macbarbara Amaechi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Macbarbara Amaechi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
12 Endorsed
Serves Area
Choosing the right provider can feel overwhelming, but I’m truly glad you’re here and I’m proud of you for taking this step. If you’ve been crying often, unable to focus, stuck in bed, feeling drained, experiencing panic attacks, struggling to sleep, losing your appetite, hearing things or feeling disconnected from things you once loved, you’re not alone. These are real struggles, and you deserve real support. I offer a compassionate space where you're heard, and understood. I take the time to listen carefully to your symptoms and work with you to create a personalized plan that brings clarity, balance, and hope back into your life.
Choosing the right provider can feel overwhelming, but I’m truly glad you’re here and I’m proud of you for taking this step. If you’ve been crying often, unable to focus, stuck in bed, feeling drained, experiencing panic attacks, struggling to sleep, losing your appetite, hearing things or feeling disconnected from things you once loved, you’re not alone. These are real struggles, and you deserve real support. I offer a compassionate space where you're heard, and understood. I take the time to listen carefully to your symptoms and work with you to create a personalized plan that brings clarity, balance, and hope back into your life.
(346) 521-4998 View (346) 521-4998
Photo of Caroline Tomlinson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC, NP
Caroline Tomlinson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC, NP
Serves Area
Dr. Caroline Tomlinson DNP PMHNP-BC is board certified by American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has over 10 years' experience in Psychiatry. Dr. Tomlinson provides psychiatric evaluations and medication management with individualized care for every patient. She treats a wide range of mental health issues such as: Depression, Anxiety, Mood Disorders, PTSD, Addiction and other psychiatric disorders. She also offers one-on-one psychotherapy. Each individual is involved in the formulation of their plan of care
Dr. Caroline Tomlinson DNP PMHNP-BC is board certified by American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has over 10 years' experience in Psychiatry. Dr. Tomlinson provides psychiatric evaluations and medication management with individualized care for every patient. She treats a wide range of mental health issues such as: Depression, Anxiety, Mood Disorders, PTSD, Addiction and other psychiatric disorders. She also offers one-on-one psychotherapy. Each individual is involved in the formulation of their plan of care
(682) 327-5401 View (682) 327-5401
Photo of Lisa K Clayton - Lisa K. Clayton M.D., Psychiatrist, MD
Lisa K. Clayton M.D.
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I believe as a physician in giving each patient the necessary time and attention to successfully treat their psychiatric problem.
I believe as a physician in giving each patient the necessary time and attention to successfully treat their psychiatric problem.
(817) 264-7976 View (817) 264-7976
Photo of Bernadette Murorunkwere - Sunflower Mental health Clinic PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, NP
Sunflower Mental health Clinic PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, NP
Online Only
Bernadette is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner across the life span who is qualified to practice in psychiatry; diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for adolescents, adults, and seniors.
Bernadette is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner across the life span who is qualified to practice in psychiatry; diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for adolescents, adults, and seniors.
(512) 961-4692 View (512) 961-4692
Photo of Mary Njeri Nganga, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mary Njeri Nganga
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Serves Area
I have more than 12 years of experience in patient care. I graduated master's in nursing from Texas States University, San Marcos. My approach is holistic, and patient centered, in collaboration with other health care providers to provide current evidence, quality and cost-effective care.
I have more than 12 years of experience in patient care. I graduated master's in nursing from Texas States University, San Marcos. My approach is holistic, and patient centered, in collaboration with other health care providers to provide current evidence, quality and cost-effective care.
(817) 783-4295 View (817) 783-4295
Photo of Ijaz Rasul - Telepsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Service, Psychiatrist, MD
Telepsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Service
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
We provide Child and Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services (via video) across Texas. Our Board-Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists offer same day appointments if needed. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home.
We provide Child and Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services (via video) across Texas. Our Board-Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists offer same day appointments if needed. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home.
(469) 991-1636 View (469) 991-1636
Photo of Megan Steach, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Megan Steach
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Now Accepting New Patients! Megan is a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with over 15 years of experience in the nursing field. She holds both a Bachelor's and a Master's degree in Nursing from the University of Texas at Arlington. With over 8 years of experience as a PMHNP, Megan is passionate about building strong rapport with her patients and creating individualized treatment plans that go beyond medication management. She believes in a holistic approach to mental health, incorporating lifestyle modifications and addressing social aspects to promote overall well-being.
Now Accepting New Patients! Megan is a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with over 15 years of experience in the nursing field. She holds both a Bachelor's and a Master's degree in Nursing from the University of Texas at Arlington. With over 8 years of experience as a PMHNP, Megan is passionate about building strong rapport with her patients and creating individualized treatment plans that go beyond medication management. She believes in a holistic approach to mental health, incorporating lifestyle modifications and addressing social aspects to promote overall well-being.
(817) 968-5368 View (817) 968-5368
Photo of Dr. Riz Ahmad - Dr. Riz @ Evolve Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Riz @ Evolve Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
(512) 240-2078 View (512) 240-2078
Photo of Alejandro Perez - Dr. Perez @ Evolve Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Perez @ Evolve Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
(817) 760-7935 View (817) 760-7935

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Vivian Elege, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Vivian Elege
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
I have over 20 years of extensive expertise in nursing, spanning from internal medicine to psychiatry. I believe in a holistic approach towards treatment and aims to address contributing factors leading to less-than-optimal quality of life for my patients. I find it important to explore both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment methods, while also incorporating good physical health and lifestyle changes. I have a special interest in reducing the stigma related to mental health. At Vivique Psychiatry, we focus on leveraging the unique strengths, challenges and needs of each individual by focusing on the positive.
I have over 20 years of extensive expertise in nursing, spanning from internal medicine to psychiatry. I believe in a holistic approach towards treatment and aims to address contributing factors leading to less-than-optimal quality of life for my patients. I find it important to explore both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment methods, while also incorporating good physical health and lifestyle changes. I have a special interest in reducing the stigma related to mental health. At Vivique Psychiatry, we focus on leveraging the unique strengths, challenges and needs of each individual by focusing on the positive.
(817) 580-3392 View (817) 580-3392
Photo of Arif K Mirza - VPP Clinic | Dr Arif Mirza MD, Psychiatrist, MD
VPP Clinic | Dr Arif Mirza MD
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Accepting New Patients from Texas! ... As an experienced Psychiatrist in private practice, inpatient and telehealth settings, I'm here to offer authentic, compassionate care. Time is precious, especially for busy students, parents, and working professionals. I look forward to collaborate to reach your goals ASAP! ... Same week Video appointments are available statewide (Austin, Dallas, Fort Worth, Houston, San Antonio). Text 469-770-7750 for quick booking assist.
Accepting New Patients from Texas! ... As an experienced Psychiatrist in private practice, inpatient and telehealth settings, I'm here to offer authentic, compassionate care. Time is precious, especially for busy students, parents, and working professionals. I look forward to collaborate to reach your goals ASAP! ... Same week Video appointments are available statewide (Austin, Dallas, Fort Worth, Houston, San Antonio). Text 469-770-7750 for quick booking assist.
(726) 227-1205 View (726) 227-1205
Photo of Dr. Oluwole Popoola, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Dr. Oluwole Popoola
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75243
I am board-certified in both General Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I am currently accepting NEW patients with wait times of 1-5 DAYS . If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, substance use or any other mental health issue, and you are looking for an empathic professional who can understand and meet you where you are, then reach out to me. I will conduct a detailed and unrushed evaluation that focuses on understanding your symptoms. Then, you and I will create a treatment plan that is unique and focused on you in order to successfully get you from where you are to where you want to be.
I am board-certified in both General Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I am currently accepting NEW patients with wait times of 1-5 DAYS . If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, substance use or any other mental health issue, and you are looking for an empathic professional who can understand and meet you where you are, then reach out to me. I will conduct a detailed and unrushed evaluation that focuses on understanding your symptoms. Then, you and I will create a treatment plan that is unique and focused on you in order to successfully get you from where you are to where you want to be.
(214) 466-8546 View (214) 466-8546

See more therapy options for Bedford

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Bedford, TX

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Bedford, TX who prioritize treating:

94% Depression
94% Anxiety
89% Bipolar Disorder
78% ADHD
72% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
72% Trauma and PTSD
72% Medication Management

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth
94% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in Bedford, TX see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
17% Male
8% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Bedford?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.