Therapists in Bethesda, MD

Photo of Natalie G Regier, Psychologist in Bethesda, MD
Natalie G Regier
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814
I am a clinical psychologist with a geriatrics specialty, meaning I have advanced, specialized training in addressing the mental health needs of adults aged 60 and older. I primarily assist clients in coping with cognitive changes (e.g., a dementia diagnosis), life transitions, depression, anxiety, caregiver strain, trauma (e.g., Post-Traumatic Stress, Military Sexual Trauma), and grief/ bereavement. I also conduct cognitive/neuropsychological assessments. Clients feel comfortable with me because of my competency level in treating the unique needs of older adults.
I am a clinical psychologist with a geriatrics specialty, meaning I have advanced, specialized training in addressing the mental health needs of adults aged 60 and older. I primarily assist clients in coping with cognitive changes (e.g., a dementia diagnosis), life transitions, depression, anxiety, caregiver strain, trauma (e.g., Post-Traumatic Stress, Military Sexual Trauma), and grief/ bereavement. I also conduct cognitive/neuropsychological assessments. Clients feel comfortable with me because of my competency level in treating the unique needs of older adults.
(240) 209-9836 View (240) 209-9836
Photo of Dr. Carlos J. Carmona-Goyena, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bethesda, MD
Dr. Carlos J. Carmona-Goyena
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20817
Welcome! With over 18 years of experience and a Doctorate in Counseling Psychology granted at the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico, I am eager to start working together... You desire more than just relief from your symptoms; you seek understanding, connection, and lasting change. You want to rebuild your relationships, find peace within yourself, and develop the resilience to face life's challenges. You would be motivated by a deep desire for personal growth and a commitment to building a healthier, more fulfilling life.
Welcome! With over 18 years of experience and a Doctorate in Counseling Psychology granted at the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico, I am eager to start working together... You desire more than just relief from your symptoms; you seek understanding, connection, and lasting change. You want to rebuild your relationships, find peace within yourself, and develop the resilience to face life's challenges. You would be motivated by a deep desire for personal growth and a commitment to building a healthier, more fulfilling life.
(240) 670-1843 View (240) 670-1843
Photo of Nick Szubiak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Nick Szubiak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20816
Nick Szubiak has worked in the behavioral health and wellness field for over 20 years and specializes in individual, couples and family therapy. His areas of expertise include life balance, stress management, mood and behavior challenges, chronic health conditions, chronic pain, addiction as well as optimizing performance and leadership.
Nick Szubiak has worked in the behavioral health and wellness field for over 20 years and specializes in individual, couples and family therapy. His areas of expertise include life balance, stress management, mood and behavior challenges, chronic health conditions, chronic pain, addiction as well as optimizing performance and leadership.
(202) 335-2935 View (202) 335-2935
Photo of Lana E. Segerman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Lana E. Segerman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814  (Online Only)
Envision being hopeful and not feeling overwhelmed by sadness or worry, struggles with relationships, or loss of connection with others. Envision calmly coping with grief over the death of a loved one, the end of a close relationship, life transitions, or feelings of regret. Envision having courage, confidence, and clarity as you face life's struggles.
Envision being hopeful and not feeling overwhelmed by sadness or worry, struggles with relationships, or loss of connection with others. Envision calmly coping with grief over the death of a loved one, the end of a close relationship, life transitions, or feelings of regret. Envision having courage, confidence, and clarity as you face life's struggles.
(202) 751-2653 View (202) 751-2653
Photo of The Mindful Heart LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
The Mindful Heart LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814
We work with individuals, couples, families, and children. We specialize in addiction, eating disorders, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, trauma, family conflict and grief. Our greatest intention is to help clients understand themselves better and improve their quality of life and relationships. We cater our approach to each client, responding to their own unique problems and personality style. This is not a "one-size-fits-all" practice.
We work with individuals, couples, families, and children. We specialize in addiction, eating disorders, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, trauma, family conflict and grief. Our greatest intention is to help clients understand themselves better and improve their quality of life and relationships. We cater our approach to each client, responding to their own unique problems and personality style. This is not a "one-size-fits-all" practice.
(240) 258-2870 View (240) 258-2870
Photo of Helena Zappolino, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bethesda, MD
Helena Zappolino
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bethesda, MD 20814  (Online Only)
Are you struggling to get back on your feet after a major life setback? Is trauma or abuse from your past affecting your day-to-day life, or do feel like you are coming up against the same obstacles over and over again that are keeping you from living your life fully? Together we can work to help you make meaningful, long-term changes in a safe, confidential, and non-judgemental environment.
Are you struggling to get back on your feet after a major life setback? Is trauma or abuse from your past affecting your day-to-day life, or do feel like you are coming up against the same obstacles over and over again that are keeping you from living your life fully? Together we can work to help you make meaningful, long-term changes in a safe, confidential, and non-judgemental environment.
(864) 387-5685 View (864) 387-5685
Photo of DBT Maryland LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
DBT Maryland LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814
At DBT Maryland, we believe that in order to grow and make changes in their lives, people need validation, support and practical skills. We strive to provide empathic, accepting and productive therapeutic relationships so you can feel safe while moving toward your goals. Each person's situation is unique and our therapy approach will be designed to meet your individual needs. Many of our clients suffer from problems of emotional dysregulation (borderline personality, PTSD, depression, anxiety & bipolar) most effectively addressed by a comprehensive Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) program.
At DBT Maryland, we believe that in order to grow and make changes in their lives, people need validation, support and practical skills. We strive to provide empathic, accepting and productive therapeutic relationships so you can feel safe while moving toward your goals. Each person's situation is unique and our therapy approach will be designed to meet your individual needs. Many of our clients suffer from problems of emotional dysregulation (borderline personality, PTSD, depression, anxiety & bipolar) most effectively addressed by a comprehensive Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) program.
(240) 301-1474 View (240) 301-1474
Photo of Jacob S Hafkin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Jacob S Hafkin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bethesda, MD 20814
Hi, I'm Jacob. I'm a traveler, a reader, an outoorsman and a plant collector. I'm a Therapist, a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer, and a Wilderness First Responder. In 2013 I graduated with an MSW from the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill. There, I obtained specialty certificates in Substance Abuse Counseling and School Social Work. I've aided middle schoolers, adolescents and people in their 20's/30s to transition from angry and confused to calmer and empowered. My goal is to get real work done, but also have fun along the way.
Hi, I'm Jacob. I'm a traveler, a reader, an outoorsman and a plant collector. I'm a Therapist, a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer, and a Wilderness First Responder. In 2013 I graduated with an MSW from the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill. There, I obtained specialty certificates in Substance Abuse Counseling and School Social Work. I've aided middle schoolers, adolescents and people in their 20's/30s to transition from angry and confused to calmer and empowered. My goal is to get real work done, but also have fun along the way.
(301) 691-4381 View (301) 691-4381
Photo of Veronica Murphy, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bethesda, MD
Veronica Murphy
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) with more than 15 years of experience in the mental health field. I am passionate about helping adults overcome the obstacles that keep them from living their happiest, most fulfilled lives.
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) with more than 15 years of experience in the mental health field. I am passionate about helping adults overcome the obstacles that keep them from living their happiest, most fulfilled lives.
(240) 998-8481 View (240) 998-8481
Photo of Kristin G Sweeney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Kristin G Sweeney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20816
I am licensed to see clients in Maryland, Virginia, & DC both in person or over telehealth. My clients describe me as warm, friendly, down to earth, and kind. I believe in forming a caring, secure, and trusting relationship with all my clients as the basis for our work together. In my humanness, I like to help clients see that they are not alone and they will be accepted and not judged by me. I consider my clients as the experts on their lives and my job is to support them in achieving their goals and caring for them during this process. I offer guidance, understanding, & wisdom based on experience and knowledge. I truly care.
I am licensed to see clients in Maryland, Virginia, & DC both in person or over telehealth. My clients describe me as warm, friendly, down to earth, and kind. I believe in forming a caring, secure, and trusting relationship with all my clients as the basis for our work together. In my humanness, I like to help clients see that they are not alone and they will be accepted and not judged by me. I consider my clients as the experts on their lives and my job is to support them in achieving their goals and caring for them during this process. I offer guidance, understanding, & wisdom based on experience and knowledge. I truly care.
(240) 213-9604 View (240) 213-9604
Photo of Lisa Sanchez, Psychologist in Bethesda, MD
Lisa Sanchez
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814
The decision to seek help can feel like an intimidating process. My goal is to provide collaborative, thoughtful and individualized therapy services to people of all ages in a comfortable, validating environment, I am a licensed psychologist with over 15 years experience in private practice in the DMV region. My primary specialty is to identify and treat issues related to anxiety using a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) approach. Specific services may include individual therapy, parent coaching, and consultation to organizations. I often collaborate with other professionals and am easily accessible through phone or email.
The decision to seek help can feel like an intimidating process. My goal is to provide collaborative, thoughtful and individualized therapy services to people of all ages in a comfortable, validating environment, I am a licensed psychologist with over 15 years experience in private practice in the DMV region. My primary specialty is to identify and treat issues related to anxiety using a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) approach. Specific services may include individual therapy, parent coaching, and consultation to organizations. I often collaborate with other professionals and am easily accessible through phone or email.
(240) 249-4736 View (240) 249-4736
Photo of Aleenia Nakamura, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Aleenia Nakamura
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bethesda, MD 20814
I have always wanted to see people live the life they want. Since 2015, I have worked in the mental health field specifically in case management, crisis management, and with clinical practice of individual and couples therapy; meeting each person where they are in their unique experience. My motivation is to be a team in building the ideal life for you. Together we will identify the behaviors you want to change and I will be there with you when your inner saboteur interferes.
I have always wanted to see people live the life they want. Since 2015, I have worked in the mental health field specifically in case management, crisis management, and with clinical practice of individual and couples therapy; meeting each person where they are in their unique experience. My motivation is to be a team in building the ideal life for you. Together we will identify the behaviors you want to change and I will be there with you when your inner saboteur interferes.
(240) 528-4737 View (240) 528-4737
Photo of Allison Cohn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Allison Cohn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814
Are you concerned that your child is depressed, angry, or has trouble listening and following directions? If you are worried about your child and feel helpless or frustrated, counseling teaches both you and your child effective coping skills. I work with children and families to provide them with individual, family and group therapy. The children I work with have difficulty coping with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, trauma, family conflict, grief, poor relationships, behavioral difficulties, and mood irregularity. I provide an individualized holistic approach including parents, teachers, doctors and psychiatrists when necessary.
Are you concerned that your child is depressed, angry, or has trouble listening and following directions? If you are worried about your child and feel helpless or frustrated, counseling teaches both you and your child effective coping skills. I work with children and families to provide them with individual, family and group therapy. The children I work with have difficulty coping with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, trauma, family conflict, grief, poor relationships, behavioral difficulties, and mood irregularity. I provide an individualized holistic approach including parents, teachers, doctors and psychiatrists when necessary.
(240) 696-3798 View (240) 696-3798
Photo of Erin Fagbuyi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Erin Fagbuyi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814  (Online Only)
Life has its challenges; relationships, life changes, traumatic events, anxiety, depression and others. We are meant to be in relationships and community, but that doesn't mean relationships are easy. That is why I am passionate about walking alongside people in hard and broken places. It is my privilege and aim to help make sense of the difficult things to encourage health, increase self-awareness, name your value and worth and strengthen relationships.I am so glad you are here. I am a licensed clinical social worker in Maryland, DC, Michigan and Arkansas and I offer a client-centered space where we work together to bring change.
Life has its challenges; relationships, life changes, traumatic events, anxiety, depression and others. We are meant to be in relationships and community, but that doesn't mean relationships are easy. That is why I am passionate about walking alongside people in hard and broken places. It is my privilege and aim to help make sense of the difficult things to encourage health, increase self-awareness, name your value and worth and strengthen relationships.I am so glad you are here. I am a licensed clinical social worker in Maryland, DC, Michigan and Arkansas and I offer a client-centered space where we work together to bring change.
(240) 389-4953 View (240) 389-4953
Photo of Jessie Vinik, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bethesda, MD
Jessie Vinik
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bethesda, MD 20814
My practice focuses on empowering adolescents and adults. One of my clinical specialties is helping adolescents successfully navigate through times of adjustment by empowering them with skills to improve self esteem, coping abilities, and communication. Additionally, I specialize in supporting young adults struggling with the developmental stage of Emerging Adulthood. I help with adulting by working with clients to discover and clarify goals, address barriers to taking care of themselves, and make day to day life more pleasurable.
My practice focuses on empowering adolescents and adults. One of my clinical specialties is helping adolescents successfully navigate through times of adjustment by empowering them with skills to improve self esteem, coping abilities, and communication. Additionally, I specialize in supporting young adults struggling with the developmental stage of Emerging Adulthood. I help with adulting by working with clients to discover and clarify goals, address barriers to taking care of themselves, and make day to day life more pleasurable.
(240) 255-9637 View (240) 255-9637
Photo of Coleia Simpson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Coleia Simpson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LICSW
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814  (Online Only)
Hi, I am Coleia, and I am so pleased that you are here! Are you looking for a safe, humorous space to be affirmed and heard? If so, read on! As a licensed clinical social worker in the state of Maryland and Washington D.C., I practice with a client-centered focal point, where the client leads the sessions while I provide support and guidance throughout. I believe in full autonomy and self-determination of my clients because change comes through the work of us together, with you as the pilot. Think of yourself as the athlete and me as your coach!
Hi, I am Coleia, and I am so pleased that you are here! Are you looking for a safe, humorous space to be affirmed and heard? If so, read on! As a licensed clinical social worker in the state of Maryland and Washington D.C., I practice with a client-centered focal point, where the client leads the sessions while I provide support and guidance throughout. I believe in full autonomy and self-determination of my clients because change comes through the work of us together, with you as the pilot. Think of yourself as the athlete and me as your coach!
(240) 670-1808 View (240) 670-1808
Photo of Leslie Zirkin, Psychologist in Bethesda, MD
Leslie Zirkin
Psychologist, PsyD, MT
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814
We all have areas of our lives in which we thrive and areas that cause us stress and worry. Recognizing our strengths and weaknesses and finding ways to maximize our potential are critical to developing a fuller, more satisfying life. I am an eclectic psychologist who uses multiple approaches as I work with my clients to uncover problematic behavior patterns in their lives. Once we understand what is causing the difficulties, we develop coping mechanisms and tools to incrementally work towards a more fulfilling life.
We all have areas of our lives in which we thrive and areas that cause us stress and worry. Recognizing our strengths and weaknesses and finding ways to maximize our potential are critical to developing a fuller, more satisfying life. I am an eclectic psychologist who uses multiple approaches as I work with my clients to uncover problematic behavior patterns in their lives. Once we understand what is causing the difficulties, we develop coping mechanisms and tools to incrementally work towards a more fulfilling life.
(301) 605-9221 View (301) 605-9221
Photo of Lauren Rosier, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Lauren Rosier
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20814  (Online Only)
I provide a confidential and secure atmosphere with acceptance of all the many layers that make up an individual's unique identity. My goal is to reduce your stress, increase your confidence, and relieve your concerning symptoms. Cognitive-behavioral therapy examines how your thought processes drive your behavior and outcomes in the world and how these thoughts are uniquely connected to your everyday emotions. Mindfulness techniques allow you to go deeper in your exploration of self and find relief for everyday stressors. I am happy to help sift through the emotional complexities within the significant relationships in your life.
I provide a confidential and secure atmosphere with acceptance of all the many layers that make up an individual's unique identity. My goal is to reduce your stress, increase your confidence, and relieve your concerning symptoms. Cognitive-behavioral therapy examines how your thought processes drive your behavior and outcomes in the world and how these thoughts are uniquely connected to your everyday emotions. Mindfulness techniques allow you to go deeper in your exploration of self and find relief for everyday stressors. I am happy to help sift through the emotional complexities within the significant relationships in your life.
(240) 255-9251 View (240) 255-9251
Photo of Judy Wang, Counselor in Bethesda, MD
Judy Wang
Counselor, CPC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Bethesda, MD 20815  (Online Only)
Is life not going the way you imaged? Maybe you’re feeling stressed, overwhelmed, anxious and a multitude of other emotions or even numb to any emotions. You’ve read plenty of books under the self-help genre but nothing’s changed except now you think you are a people pleaser, have emotionally immature parents, have a disorganized attachment style, maybe suffered some sort of trauma and the list goes on. You overthink about things that have happened in the past, things that potentially may happen in the future while missing out on what is happening right now.
Is life not going the way you imaged? Maybe you’re feeling stressed, overwhelmed, anxious and a multitude of other emotions or even numb to any emotions. You’ve read plenty of books under the self-help genre but nothing’s changed except now you think you are a people pleaser, have emotionally immature parents, have a disorganized attachment style, maybe suffered some sort of trauma and the list goes on. You overthink about things that have happened in the past, things that potentially may happen in the future while missing out on what is happening right now.
(702) 447-0424 View (702) 447-0424
Photo of Cindy Bull Crane, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bethesda, MD
Cindy Bull Crane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Bethesda, MD 20817
If you are sitting on my couch, SOME kind of trauma or pain has touched you. Whether you are straight or gay, a teen, adult or or older adult, first responder, couple in crisis, or struggling with illness or grief, I will help you learn to better process and manage your emotions, including worry, fear, anxiety, sadness or anger to develop better coping strategies TODAY. My therapy is non-judgmental and client-focused where therapeutic goals are driven by the client's needs.
If you are sitting on my couch, SOME kind of trauma or pain has touched you. Whether you are straight or gay, a teen, adult or or older adult, first responder, couple in crisis, or struggling with illness or grief, I will help you learn to better process and manage your emotions, including worry, fear, anxiety, sadness or anger to develop better coping strategies TODAY. My therapy is non-judgmental and client-focused where therapeutic goals are driven by the client's needs.
(301) 246-2921 View (301) 246-2921

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Bethesda, MD

1,000+

Average cost per session

$180

Therapists in Bethesda, MD who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
78% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
66% Coping Skills
63% Trauma and PTSD
61% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

64% BlueCross and BlueShield
62% CareFirst
57% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Bethesda, MD see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Bethesda?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.