Psychiatrists in Pickens County, SC

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Photo of Leilani Lee - Total Care Psychiatry LLC, Psychiatrist, MD
Total Care Psychiatry LLC
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
As a telehealth company, Total Care Psychiatry focuses on providing comprehensive psychiatric treatment to patients in the comfort of their home. We will work closely with your primary care provider to assure quality care and limit the over prescribing of medications. We aim to provide evidence-based care with proven positive outcomes. Forensic Psychiatry services are also available by a board-certified Forensic Psychiatrist. A board-certified clinical pharmacist, Dr. Katie Touma, is also available for medication consultation and to review your response to medications.
As a telehealth company, Total Care Psychiatry focuses on providing comprehensive psychiatric treatment to patients in the comfort of their home. We will work closely with your primary care provider to assure quality care and limit the over prescribing of medications. We aim to provide evidence-based care with proven positive outcomes. Forensic Psychiatry services are also available by a board-certified Forensic Psychiatrist. A board-certified clinical pharmacist, Dr. Katie Touma, is also available for medication consultation and to review your response to medications.
(864) 572-7687 View (864) 572-7687
Photo of Christina Holliday - Riverstone Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Riverstone Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Easley, SC 29642
A patient-focused psychiatric and primary care practice which prioritizes empathy, respect, and individualized treatment plans. Providers work collaboratively with patients to understand their unique experiences, medical histories, and personal goals. Whether managing chronic illnesses, addressing acute concerns, or supporting mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, or behavioral disorders, the emphasis remains on creating a safe, supportive environment where patients feel heard and valued.
A patient-focused psychiatric and primary care practice which prioritizes empathy, respect, and individualized treatment plans. Providers work collaboratively with patients to understand their unique experiences, medical histories, and personal goals. Whether managing chronic illnesses, addressing acute concerns, or supporting mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, or behavioral disorders, the emphasis remains on creating a safe, supportive environment where patients feel heard and valued.
(864) 428-7350 View (864) 428-7350
Photo of Christina Holliday, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Christina Holliday
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Easley, SC 29642
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, my mission is to promote mental health and emotional well-being through compassionate, evidence-based, and patient-centered care. I strive to create a safe and supportive environment where individuals feel heard, respected, and empowered to participate actively in their healing journey.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, my mission is to promote mental health and emotional well-being through compassionate, evidence-based, and patient-centered care. I strive to create a safe and supportive environment where individuals feel heard, respected, and empowered to participate actively in their healing journey.
(864) 707-9492 View (864) 707-9492
Photo of M. Brian Hendricks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
M. Brian Hendricks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Many times we will utilize medications as part of our treatment plan, and we will concentrate on integrative psychiatry to understand and treat you as a whole person. This allows you and I the ability to identify and treat the underlying causes of your condition, so we can move beyond just covering up symptoms with psychiatric medications and achieve profound life changes. We will often concentrate on nutrition, stress management, sleep and rest, work-life balance, movement, spirituality, relationships and community, personal development, mind-body connection, and healthy environment as ways to decrease polypharmacy.
Many times we will utilize medications as part of our treatment plan, and we will concentrate on integrative psychiatry to understand and treat you as a whole person. This allows you and I the ability to identify and treat the underlying causes of your condition, so we can move beyond just covering up symptoms with psychiatric medications and achieve profound life changes. We will often concentrate on nutrition, stress management, sleep and rest, work-life balance, movement, spirituality, relationships and community, personal development, mind-body connection, and healthy environment as ways to decrease polypharmacy.
(864) 668-8193 View (864) 668-8193
Photo of Marina Osborn, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC
Marina Osborn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Many of the clients I support have a desire to dig deeper and explore root causes of their symptoms and are seeking a more holistic treatment. Many struggle with anxiety, depression, chronic fatigue, and insomnia, and issues related to female hormone imbalances (such as PMS, PMDD, irregular cycles, or menstrual-related mood changes). Additionally, they may have been told "everything looks normal" on lab work but still don't feel well—and they’re seeking a more integrative, whole-person approach that addresses physical, emotional, and lifestyle components.
Many of the clients I support have a desire to dig deeper and explore root causes of their symptoms and are seeking a more holistic treatment. Many struggle with anxiety, depression, chronic fatigue, and insomnia, and issues related to female hormone imbalances (such as PMS, PMDD, irregular cycles, or menstrual-related mood changes). Additionally, they may have been told "everything looks normal" on lab work but still don't feel well—and they’re seeking a more integrative, whole-person approach that addresses physical, emotional, and lifestyle components.
(864) 674-1635 View (864) 674-1635
Photo of Dana Wiley, Psychiatrist, MD
Dana Wiley
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
Need expert psychiatric care from anywhere you live? I provide telepsychiatry for adults in South Carolina, North Carolina, Florida, California, Texas, Arizona, Pennsylvania and Michigan. I also appreciate the importance of therapy in helping patients improve. While I do incorporate supportive therapy in my sessions, for those patients who may need more intensive counseling, we do offer therapy. I treat the most common psychiatric disorders, but also have Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners who believe that psychiatry should be about getting to know patients and not just prescribing medication.
Need expert psychiatric care from anywhere you live? I provide telepsychiatry for adults in South Carolina, North Carolina, Florida, California, Texas, Arizona, Pennsylvania and Michigan. I also appreciate the importance of therapy in helping patients improve. While I do incorporate supportive therapy in my sessions, for those patients who may need more intensive counseling, we do offer therapy. I treat the most common psychiatric disorders, but also have Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners who believe that psychiatry should be about getting to know patients and not just prescribing medication.
(864) 506-8517 View (864) 506-8517
Photo of Elfreda Chambers, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Elfreda Chambers
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Serves Area
If you’re not feeling like yourself—or you’re wondering whether medication could help—you’re in the right place. I provide thoughtful medication management as part of a whole-person approach to psychiatry. This means I look not only at symptoms, but also at sleep, stress, daily habits, and the larger context of your life. My goal is to help now and build resilience, too. I enjoy working with the spectrum of patients. I have a special interest in ADHD and related issues, including insomnia, anxiety, depression, and neurodiversity. Healthcare workers, shift workers, and caregivers - we can find a time that works for you.
If you’re not feeling like yourself—or you’re wondering whether medication could help—you’re in the right place. I provide thoughtful medication management as part of a whole-person approach to psychiatry. This means I look not only at symptoms, but also at sleep, stress, daily habits, and the larger context of your life. My goal is to help now and build resilience, too. I enjoy working with the spectrum of patients. I have a special interest in ADHD and related issues, including insomnia, anxiety, depression, and neurodiversity. Healthcare workers, shift workers, and caregivers - we can find a time that works for you.
(864) 481-8654 View (864) 481-8654
Photo of Dr. Ashley Nelson - Dr. Ashley Nelson- Mindful Essence Psychiatry , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, MSN, MEd, APRN, PMHNPBC
Dr. Ashley Nelson- Mindful Essence Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, MSN, MEd, APRN, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
My mission is to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where you feel heard, respected, and empowered to take the next steps toward healing. I understand that seeking help can be one of the hardest...and...bravest decisions you will ever make. I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with advanced doctoral training in both Integrative Health and Holistic Medicine. My goal is to not only help relieve symptoms but also to support long-term healing, resilience, and overall quality of life by addressing the mind, body, and spirit in every patient I serve.
My mission is to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where you feel heard, respected, and empowered to take the next steps toward healing. I understand that seeking help can be one of the hardest...and...bravest decisions you will ever make. I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with advanced doctoral training in both Integrative Health and Holistic Medicine. My goal is to not only help relieve symptoms but also to support long-term healing, resilience, and overall quality of life by addressing the mind, body, and spirit in every patient I serve.
(864) 734-5691 View (864) 734-5691
Photo of Celeste Mendez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
Celeste Mendez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello! My name is Celeste Mendez, and I am a board-certified Mental Nurse Practitioner with a diverse skill set encompassing therapy, medication management, Christian counseling, marriage counseling, and expertise in treating a range of mental health conditions, including ADHD, PTSD, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and various mood disorders. With a deep-rooted passion for helping individuals achieve mental and emotional well-being, I am dedicated to providing holistic care that addresses not only the physical aspects of health but also the spiritual and emotional dimensions.
Hello! My name is Celeste Mendez, and I am a board-certified Mental Nurse Practitioner with a diverse skill set encompassing therapy, medication management, Christian counseling, marriage counseling, and expertise in treating a range of mental health conditions, including ADHD, PTSD, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and various mood disorders. With a deep-rooted passion for helping individuals achieve mental and emotional well-being, I am dedicated to providing holistic care that addresses not only the physical aspects of health but also the spiritual and emotional dimensions.
(864) 734-1330 View (864) 734-1330
Photo of Taral R Sharma - Taral Sharma, MD -Spartanburg, Greenville & Seneca, Psychiatrist, MD, MBA, FAPA, FABPM
Taral Sharma, MD -Spartanburg, Greenville & Seneca
Psychiatrist, MD, MBA, FAPA, FABPM
Serves Area
Exceptional evidence based patient care
Exceptional evidence based patient care
(864) 844-9432 View (864) 844-9432
Photo of Shannon Sozzi - Keeley Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Keeley Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Keeley Psychiatry is currently accepting new patients in the Greenville area. Timely, convenient, and affordable appointments by video for medication management and psychiatric services. It is easy to fit in a visit from the privacy of your home, car or office. We offer daytime, evening, and weekend appointments. Now, more than ever, we are suffering from anxiety, sadness/depression, and uncertainty regarding our health and world. It helps to talk to someone who is a safe, dedicated person for your mental and emotional health. Call or email our office to schedule your initial appointment.
Keeley Psychiatry is currently accepting new patients in the Greenville area. Timely, convenient, and affordable appointments by video for medication management and psychiatric services. It is easy to fit in a visit from the privacy of your home, car or office. We offer daytime, evening, and weekend appointments. Now, more than ever, we are suffering from anxiety, sadness/depression, and uncertainty regarding our health and world. It helps to talk to someone who is a safe, dedicated person for your mental and emotional health. Call or email our office to schedule your initial appointment.
(864) 202-4797 View (864) 202-4797
Photo of Timothy Allen Naumann, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC
Timothy Allen Naumann
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner. My career in medicine began when I joined the United States Army as a Medic. I earned a Bachelors of Nursing Science from University of South Carolina. While working as a Registered Nurse for inpatient facility I earned a Masters of Nursing Science from Walden University in Minneapolis, Minnesota. While working as a Family Nurse Practitioner i gained experience and a passion for helping patients with acute and chronic mental health diagnoses. I also have a passion for helping the men and women who wear the uniform, whether as a first responder or in defense of our nation.
I am a Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner. My career in medicine began when I joined the United States Army as a Medic. I earned a Bachelors of Nursing Science from University of South Carolina. While working as a Registered Nurse for inpatient facility I earned a Masters of Nursing Science from Walden University in Minneapolis, Minnesota. While working as a Family Nurse Practitioner i gained experience and a passion for helping patients with acute and chronic mental health diagnoses. I also have a passion for helping the men and women who wear the uniform, whether as a first responder or in defense of our nation.
(864) 514-5881 View (864) 514-5881
Photo of Jamie Bethel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Jamie Bethel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I believe mental health care should be supportive, never rushed or judgmental. My approach is patient-centered and practical. I take time to listen, explain your options, and include you in every treatment decision. Whether you are starting medication, making changes to your current plan, or seeking more balance and clarity, I want you to feel heard and empowered.
I believe mental health care should be supportive, never rushed or judgmental. My approach is patient-centered and practical. I take time to listen, explain your options, and include you in every treatment decision. Whether you are starting medication, making changes to your current plan, or seeking more balance and clarity, I want you to feel heard and empowered.
(803) 680-3977 View (803) 680-3977
Photo of Thomas Cushman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Thomas Cushman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Welcome! I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) dedicated to supporting adolescents and adults ages 13 and up on their path to mental wellness. I currently see patients at Counseling For Life’s Fant location in Anderson, SC, offering both in-person and telehealth visits. I believe the most effective psychiatric care is collaborative, compassionate, integrative, and thoughtfully tailored to each individual’s unique needs, and this is what I strive to provide to all of my patients.
Welcome! I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) dedicated to supporting adolescents and adults ages 13 and up on their path to mental wellness. I currently see patients at Counseling For Life’s Fant location in Anderson, SC, offering both in-person and telehealth visits. I believe the most effective psychiatric care is collaborative, compassionate, integrative, and thoughtfully tailored to each individual’s unique needs, and this is what I strive to provide to all of my patients.
(864) 353-3384 View (864) 353-3384
Photo of Dannah Michele Moore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Dannah Michele Moore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a psychiatric nurse practitioner and founder of Holos Psychiatry. My medical background is diverse, serving patients across the lifespan, in a variety of settings and specialties. I believe mental health can’t be separated from physical health, lifestyle, or environment, and that healing begins when we look at the big picture and start putting the pieces of the puzzle together.
I am a psychiatric nurse practitioner and founder of Holos Psychiatry. My medical background is diverse, serving patients across the lifespan, in a variety of settings and specialties. I believe mental health can’t be separated from physical health, lifestyle, or environment, and that healing begins when we look at the big picture and start putting the pieces of the puzzle together.
(864) 351-6691 View (864) 351-6691

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Melecia Smikle, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
Melecia Smikle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I’m Melecia Smikle, a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. My mission is to walk alongside you on your path to mental wellness — with empathy, respect, and clinical expertise. I understand that reaching out for help can be a vulnerable step, and I want you to know that you’re not alone. My role is to truly listen without judgment, understand your unique story, and work with you to create a personalized treatment plan that supports healing, hope, and long-term wellness.
I’m Melecia Smikle, a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. My mission is to walk alongside you on your path to mental wellness — with empathy, respect, and clinical expertise. I understand that reaching out for help can be a vulnerable step, and I want you to know that you’re not alone. My role is to truly listen without judgment, understand your unique story, and work with you to create a personalized treatment plan that supports healing, hope, and long-term wellness.
(803) 281-8402 View (803) 281-8402
Photo of Christopher Spellicy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Christopher Spellicy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Greenville, SC 29615
Chris approaches patient care holistically, viewing each individual as more than a sum of symptoms or diagnoses. He prioritizes safety, trust, and collaboration in creating treatment plans, ensuring patients feel heard and understood. Known for his empathetic, non-judgmental style, Chris builds strong rapport and tailors care to each person’s unique needs.
Chris approaches patient care holistically, viewing each individual as more than a sum of symptoms or diagnoses. He prioritizes safety, trust, and collaboration in creating treatment plans, ensuring patients feel heard and understood. Known for his empathetic, non-judgmental style, Chris builds strong rapport and tailors care to each person’s unique needs.
(855) 724-1139 View (855) 724-1139
Photo of Brianna Prioleau, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Brianna Prioleau
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client struggles with mood instability, anxiety, trauma, or ADHD symptoms and feels overwhelmed, stuck, or emotionally exhausted. They want to understand their diagnosis, improve emotional regulation, sleep, and daily functioning. They value a provider who listens, explains options, and offers holistic care—medication, therapy strategies, and lifestyle support. They are ready to engage, ask questions, and take an active role in their healing. They don’t just want symptom relief—they want clarity, stability, and long-term wellness.
My ideal client struggles with mood instability, anxiety, trauma, or ADHD symptoms and feels overwhelmed, stuck, or emotionally exhausted. They want to understand their diagnosis, improve emotional regulation, sleep, and daily functioning. They value a provider who listens, explains options, and offers holistic care—medication, therapy strategies, and lifestyle support. They are ready to engage, ask questions, and take an active role in their healing. They don’t just want symptom relief—they want clarity, stability, and long-term wellness.
(864) 548-4162 View (864) 548-4162
Photo of Stephanie Manceor, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Stephanie Manceor
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Greenville, SC 29611
I'm here to help clients struggling with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, substance use, or severe mental illness. They may feel unsure about seeking help and need a provider who listens, educates, and empowers them. My ideal client's goals include achieving symptom relief, stability, and improved mental well-being, and they are seeking a trusted partner to guide them through their treatment. Above all, my clients want to feel heard, respected, and supported in their journey toward better mental health.
I'm here to help clients struggling with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, substance use, or severe mental illness. They may feel unsure about seeking help and need a provider who listens, educates, and empowers them. My ideal client's goals include achieving symptom relief, stability, and improved mental well-being, and they are seeking a trusted partner to guide them through their treatment. Above all, my clients want to feel heard, respected, and supported in their journey toward better mental health.
(864) 479-4207 View (864) 479-4207
Photo of Steven Krozer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN, APRN
Steven Krozer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN, APRN
1 Endorsed
Greenville, SC 29611
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who specializes in psychiatric medication management and psychotherapy. I received my education at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, TN, and am proficient in treating clients across the lifespan, starting at age 10. I have experience working in both outpatient and inpatient settings and have managed both acute and chronic mental health diagnoses. I am SAMHSA trained and certified to prescribe to and manage clients with suboxone/buprenorphine and substance abuse backgrounds. I look forward to working with you!
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who specializes in psychiatric medication management and psychotherapy. I received my education at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, TN, and am proficient in treating clients across the lifespan, starting at age 10. I have experience working in both outpatient and inpatient settings and have managed both acute and chronic mental health diagnoses. I am SAMHSA trained and certified to prescribe to and manage clients with suboxone/buprenorphine and substance abuse backgrounds. I look forward to working with you!
(864) 372-6926 View (864) 372-6926

See more therapy options for Pickens County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Pickens County, SC

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Pickens County, SC who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
93% Depression
93% ADHD
80% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
80% Medication Management
73% Trauma and PTSD
73% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
92% BlueCross and BlueShield
92% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Pickens County, SC see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

64% Female
36% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Pickens County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.