Psychiatrists in Broomall, PA

Photo of Jamie Joy Kakkanattu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNPBC, CCRN
Jamie Joy Kakkanattu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNPBC, CCRN
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome! I'm a Licensed Nurse Practitioner, Board Certified in Family Medicine and Psychiatric Mental Health. I have the passion for helping adults and adolescents improve their mental health and emotional well-being. I understand that people often seek psychiatric support or therapy when they're experiencing emotional or psychological pain stemming from unrecognized beliefs, conflicts, or patterns. My goal as your mental health provider is to create a safe, private, trustworthy, and nonjudgemental place in which you can feel comfortable expressing your feelings and thoughts.
Welcome! I'm a Licensed Nurse Practitioner, Board Certified in Family Medicine and Psychiatric Mental Health. I have the passion for helping adults and adolescents improve their mental health and emotional well-being. I understand that people often seek psychiatric support or therapy when they're experiencing emotional or psychological pain stemming from unrecognized beliefs, conflicts, or patterns. My goal as your mental health provider is to create a safe, private, trustworthy, and nonjudgemental place in which you can feel comfortable expressing your feelings and thoughts.
(267) 490-3974 View (267) 490-3974
Photo of Mallory Mizvitowicz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN-RN, CRNP, PMHNP
Mallory Mizvitowicz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN-RN, CRNP, PMHNP
Broomall, PA 19008
I am a psychiatric nurse practitioner licensed in Pennsylvania. I'm board certified to work with patients across the lifespan. Prior to becoming a nurse practitioner I worked as a psychiatric nurse for 7 years at various facilities in the Philadelphia area. I earned my BSN & MSN from La Salle, and am currently working on my Doctorate there as well. I also work as adjunct faculty at the La Salle University school of nursing. I have worked with patients representing a range of ages and diagnoses in various settings, and look forward to sharing my clinical knowledge and experience with my patients.
I am a psychiatric nurse practitioner licensed in Pennsylvania. I'm board certified to work with patients across the lifespan. Prior to becoming a nurse practitioner I worked as a psychiatric nurse for 7 years at various facilities in the Philadelphia area. I earned my BSN & MSN from La Salle, and am currently working on my Doctorate there as well. I also work as adjunct faculty at the La Salle University school of nursing. I have worked with patients representing a range of ages and diagnoses in various settings, and look forward to sharing my clinical knowledge and experience with my patients.
(610) 426-1739 View (610) 426-1739
Photo of Antony Krumbhaar, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Antony Krumbhaar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Broomall, PA 19008
Tony Krumbhaar is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2016. He earned a BA in Psychology, a BSN in Nursing, and an MSN in Psychiatric-Mental Health from the University of Pennsylvania. Tony believes that we all have a unique background that contributes to our well-being through our family history, upbringing, and the experiences that we have in life.
Tony Krumbhaar is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2016. He earned a BA in Psychology, a BSN in Nursing, and an MSN in Psychiatric-Mental Health from the University of Pennsylvania. Tony believes that we all have a unique background that contributes to our well-being through our family history, upbringing, and the experiences that we have in life.
(484) 603-3987 View (484) 603-3987
Photo of Sharon Bell-East, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sharon Bell-East
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Please read before scheduling an initial appointment: Medications are not prescribed during the initial evaluation/assessment visit. If medication is indicated, medications will be prescribed after a comprehensive evaluation, including but not limited to additional testing, assessments, and review of patient records. Sharon B. East is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP) and the founder of Renewing Mindsets. With over 26 years of healthcare experience, 19 spent in the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Please read before scheduling an initial appointment: Medications are not prescribed during the initial evaluation/assessment visit. If medication is indicated, medications will be prescribed after a comprehensive evaluation, including but not limited to additional testing, assessments, and review of patient records. Sharon B. East is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP) and the founder of Renewing Mindsets. With over 26 years of healthcare experience, 19 spent in the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
(484) 286-3688 View (484) 286-3688
Photo of Shari Y Baron, Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, CNS, GCP, AGPA-LF
Shari Y Baron
Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, CNS, GCP, AGPA-LF
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
I work with individuals, couples and in groups to help you move in new directions and explore new ways of interacting with others. Being in therapy is sometimes challenging. I will strive to help you verbalize your thoughts and feelings about what happens in your life, as well as what happens between you and me in our evolving relationship. The challenge will be to learn from whatever happens in this experience and to move toward the goals we have worked together to define for you. We will work in partnership to design the plan that will achieve your best results.
I work with individuals, couples and in groups to help you move in new directions and explore new ways of interacting with others. Being in therapy is sometimes challenging. I will strive to help you verbalize your thoughts and feelings about what happens in your life, as well as what happens between you and me in our evolving relationship. The challenge will be to learn from whatever happens in this experience and to move toward the goals we have worked together to define for you. We will work in partnership to design the plan that will achieve your best results.
(610) 880-2326 View (610) 880-2326
Photo of Erica Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Erica Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner in the state of Pennsylvania. I completed my Bachelor of Nursing from Temple University in Philadelphia, PA, and received my Master of Nursing in Psychiatry from Walden University. I have over 11 years of experience in the field of Nursing.
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner in the state of Pennsylvania. I completed my Bachelor of Nursing from Temple University in Philadelphia, PA, and received my Master of Nursing in Psychiatry from Walden University. I have over 11 years of experience in the field of Nursing.
(215) 598-6780 View (215) 598-6780

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Paula Jackson - PsychPhilly - Paula Jackson, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CRNP
PsychPhilly - Paula Jackson, PMHNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CRNP
Online Only
My practice is built on a foundation of compassion, integrity, and thoughtful care. I strive to offer a safe and welcoming space where each person feels seen, heard, and supported. With a holistic, evidence-based approach, I focus on nurturing not just physical health, but emotional and social well-being too. I deeply value collaboration—with individuals and their families—and believe in the power of active listening and shared decision-making. By honoring each person’s unique story, I hope to foster a space where trust grows, healing unfolds, and meaningful connections can take root.
My practice is built on a foundation of compassion, integrity, and thoughtful care. I strive to offer a safe and welcoming space where each person feels seen, heard, and supported. With a holistic, evidence-based approach, I focus on nurturing not just physical health, but emotional and social well-being too. I deeply value collaboration—with individuals and their families—and believe in the power of active listening and shared decision-making. By honoring each person’s unique story, I hope to foster a space where trust grows, healing unfolds, and meaningful connections can take root.
(215) 987-5352 View (215) 987-5352
Photo of Michael Ireland, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Michael Ireland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Michael offers diagnostic evaluations, medication management as well as basic psychotherapy services. His services are built around a patient-centered care model combined with evidence-based and collaborative pharmacological treatment. He has special interests in the treatment of Personality Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Depression, as well as Substance Use Disorders. Michael provides comprehensive psychoeducation and thoroughly discusses all treatment options to ensure his patients feel well-informed and comfortable with the individualized treatment plan they build together.
Michael offers diagnostic evaluations, medication management as well as basic psychotherapy services. His services are built around a patient-centered care model combined with evidence-based and collaborative pharmacological treatment. He has special interests in the treatment of Personality Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Depression, as well as Substance Use Disorders. Michael provides comprehensive psychoeducation and thoroughly discusses all treatment options to ensure his patients feel well-informed and comfortable with the individualized treatment plan they build together.
(267) 376-8695 View (267) 376-8695
Photo of Jonathan A Beatty, Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Jonathan A Beatty
Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Philadelphia, PA 19118
Welcome to Wave Treatment Centers. I am a triple board certified psychiatrist. I relocated from Philadelphia where I opened the first location of Wave, specializing in substance use disorders and treatment-resistant depression (complex symptoms that haven't responded to first/second line medications/therapy). I have worked in faculty academic settings, residential treatment and various outpatient settings. My experience and reputation led to two consecutive prestigious "Top Doctor" awards (2023 + 2024) from Castle-Connolly and were featured in Philadelphia Magazine. I have been sought out for expert 2nd opinion consultation & care.
Welcome to Wave Treatment Centers. I am a triple board certified psychiatrist. I relocated from Philadelphia where I opened the first location of Wave, specializing in substance use disorders and treatment-resistant depression (complex symptoms that haven't responded to first/second line medications/therapy). I have worked in faculty academic settings, residential treatment and various outpatient settings. My experience and reputation led to two consecutive prestigious "Top Doctor" awards (2023 + 2024) from Castle-Connolly and were featured in Philadelphia Magazine. I have been sought out for expert 2nd opinion consultation & care.
(772) 773-6197 View (772) 773-6197
Photo of Marlene Chelso, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, MSN, PMHCNS
Marlene Chelso
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, MSN, PMHCNS
Online Only
I have had a private practice in medication management for 21 years in several locations; am currently licensed in Connecticut and New Jersey, but am able to do telehealth appointments wherever you are located. Patients have found this to be very helpful, as we can connect from your home or work. My experience is in multiple settings: inpatient, outpatient, and crisis intervention. I have also served as a consultant to patients with mental health concerns in a neurology practice and in an HIV clinic. I have held faculty positions at several universities, and currently serve as an associate professor at UPENN's School of Nursing.
I have had a private practice in medication management for 21 years in several locations; am currently licensed in Connecticut and New Jersey, but am able to do telehealth appointments wherever you are located. Patients have found this to be very helpful, as we can connect from your home or work. My experience is in multiple settings: inpatient, outpatient, and crisis intervention. I have also served as a consultant to patients with mental health concerns in a neurology practice and in an HIV clinic. I have held faculty positions at several universities, and currently serve as an associate professor at UPENN's School of Nursing.
(215) 709-8970 View (215) 709-8970
Photo of Dr. Brenda Camacho, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Brenda Camacho
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Brenda Y. Camacho holds the position of Staff Psychiatrist at Talkiatry. She is board-certified in Adult Psychiatry. She has been practicing for over 25 years. Dr. Brenda Y. Camacho’s practice focuses on medication management. Typically she offers this in conjunction with supportive or insight-oriented therapy in 30-minute follow-up visits. On occasion, Dr. Camacho will believe additional therapy is also needed and asks that you bring a therapist into your care team to provide the best outcome.
Dr. Brenda Y. Camacho holds the position of Staff Psychiatrist at Talkiatry. She is board-certified in Adult Psychiatry. She has been practicing for over 25 years. Dr. Brenda Y. Camacho’s practice focuses on medication management. Typically she offers this in conjunction with supportive or insight-oriented therapy in 30-minute follow-up visits. On occasion, Dr. Camacho will believe additional therapy is also needed and asks that you bring a therapist into your care team to provide the best outcome.
(215) 714-3418 View (215) 714-3418
Photo of Katelyn Shaffer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Katelyn Shaffer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am Dr. Katelyn Shaffer, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (DNP, PMHNP-BC, CARN-AP) providing care to patients in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York. Throughout my career as a psychiatric NP, I’ve had the opportunity to work with patients across the lifespan in various settings, including outpatient psychiatry, acute inpatient care, research, and education. My primary interest and specialty, however, is working with adult patients in outpatient psychiatry. I am experienced in treating a wide range of diagnoses, including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, ADHD, and trauma-related disorders.
I am Dr. Katelyn Shaffer, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (DNP, PMHNP-BC, CARN-AP) providing care to patients in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York. Throughout my career as a psychiatric NP, I’ve had the opportunity to work with patients across the lifespan in various settings, including outpatient psychiatry, acute inpatient care, research, and education. My primary interest and specialty, however, is working with adult patients in outpatient psychiatry. I am experienced in treating a wide range of diagnoses, including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, ADHD, and trauma-related disorders.
(267) 651-1112 View (267) 651-1112
Photo of Kathia Duverne-Douyon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Kathia Duverne-Douyon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Online Only
I am passionate about helping individuals, like yourself, become the best versions of themselves by empowering you on your journey to healing and personal growth. Are you struggling with focus and memory, feeling unmotivated, or lacking purpose? Do you find it challenging to face each day? Experiencing mood swings? Ongoing sadness, or a sense of impending doom? Are past traumas triggering nightmares and impacting your well-being?
I am passionate about helping individuals, like yourself, become the best versions of themselves by empowering you on your journey to healing and personal growth. Are you struggling with focus and memory, feeling unmotivated, or lacking purpose? Do you find it challenging to face each day? Experiencing mood swings? Ongoing sadness, or a sense of impending doom? Are past traumas triggering nightmares and impacting your well-being?
(267) 704-8735 View (267) 704-8735
Photo of Johanna Beck, Psychiatrist, MD
Johanna Beck
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Philadelphia, PA 19103
As an adult psychiatrist who has chosen to pursue further specialization in child and adolescent psychiatry, I provide medication management and psychotherapy to patients of all ages. I have expertise in women’s mental health, burn out, anxiety/OCD, mood disorders, ADHD, psychosis, PTSD, and addiction. As a former teacher, my goal is for my patients to feel understood, as well as to better understand their own conditions and their treatment. I have a particular interest in treating children, young adults/transitional age youth, and parents. I believe that for our children to do well, we must first support their caregivers.
As an adult psychiatrist who has chosen to pursue further specialization in child and adolescent psychiatry, I provide medication management and psychotherapy to patients of all ages. I have expertise in women’s mental health, burn out, anxiety/OCD, mood disorders, ADHD, psychosis, PTSD, and addiction. As a former teacher, my goal is for my patients to feel understood, as well as to better understand their own conditions and their treatment. I have a particular interest in treating children, young adults/transitional age youth, and parents. I believe that for our children to do well, we must first support their caregivers.
(484) 218-5501 View (484) 218-5501
Photo of Joshua Green, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Joshua Green
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
2 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
I am interested in the thoughtful integration of medication, psychotherapy, and mind-body practices in achieving emotional well-being. My approach is practical and ranges from concrete problem solving to deep emotional healing work. In other words, I can often be "one-stop shopping" for mental health issues. I can work with a wide range of issues such as attentional problems, mood disorders, relationship issues, and issues of "finding one's way in a stressful, confusing world." I work with adult individuals and couples. In all cases, I consider warmth and humor an important part of treatment.
I am interested in the thoughtful integration of medication, psychotherapy, and mind-body practices in achieving emotional well-being. My approach is practical and ranges from concrete problem solving to deep emotional healing work. In other words, I can often be "one-stop shopping" for mental health issues. I can work with a wide range of issues such as attentional problems, mood disorders, relationship issues, and issues of "finding one's way in a stressful, confusing world." I work with adult individuals and couples. In all cases, I consider warmth and humor an important part of treatment.
(215) 977-4867 View (215) 977-4867
Photo of Christine Carpenter, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CRNP
Christine Carpenter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CRNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I specialize in supporting women who are experiencing mental health challenges related to pregnancy, postpartum, or infertility. As a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I understand how these experiences can deeply affect your emotional well-being, your daily life, and your ability to focus on what matters most to you. Through compassionate medication management, my goal is to help you find relief and feel more balanced as you move through this important stage of life.
I specialize in supporting women who are experiencing mental health challenges related to pregnancy, postpartum, or infertility. As a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I understand how these experiences can deeply affect your emotional well-being, your daily life, and your ability to focus on what matters most to you. Through compassionate medication management, my goal is to help you find relief and feel more balanced as you move through this important stage of life.
(717) 315-4371 View (717) 315-4371
Photo of Chen Zhou - Guiding Light Health - Dr. Chen Zhou, MD, Psychiatrist, MD
Guiding Light Health - Dr. Chen Zhou, MD
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Chen Zhou is a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in treatment of depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, and bipolar disorder. He takes a holistic and personalized approach to both therapy and medication treatments in order to ensure that each patient is heard and taken care of. His therapeutic approach draws upon components of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy as well as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
Dr. Chen Zhou is a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in treatment of depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, and bipolar disorder. He takes a holistic and personalized approach to both therapy and medication treatments in order to ensure that each patient is heard and taken care of. His therapeutic approach draws upon components of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy as well as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
(814) 753-4422 View (814) 753-4422
Photo of Michelle Regener, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN , CRNP, PMHNP-B
Michelle Regener
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN , CRNP, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Downingtown, PA 19335
I believe that every aspect of nursing has a calling – a pull to where you are meant to serve and care for those that may be experiencing difficult times in their lives. That place for me has always been in the mental health field. I have a passion as well as an extensive history of working with those suffering from symptoms of anxiety, depression, mood lability, psychosis, trauma, substance abuse, eating disorders, and personality disorders. I have spent the last 18 years working with children and adolescents in residential treatment settings and the previous four years working with adults in residential treatment.
I believe that every aspect of nursing has a calling – a pull to where you are meant to serve and care for those that may be experiencing difficult times in their lives. That place for me has always been in the mental health field. I have a passion as well as an extensive history of working with those suffering from symptoms of anxiety, depression, mood lability, psychosis, trauma, substance abuse, eating disorders, and personality disorders. I have spent the last 18 years working with children and adolescents in residential treatment settings and the previous four years working with adults in residential treatment.
(610) 632-1817 View (610) 632-1817
Photo of Constance Courduff, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MHS, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
Constance Courduff
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MHS, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
Philadelphia, PA 19106
At Mendful Minds Wellness Center, I provide compassionate and personalized psychiatric medication management. Whether you’re exploring medication for the first time or need ongoing adjustments, I work with you to find the right balance for your mental health needs. My focus is on careful prescribing, close monitoring, and collaboration with your care team when needed. At Mendful Minds, medication management isn’t rushed — it’s thoughtful, supportive, and centered on helping you feel more stable, hopeful, and in control.
At Mendful Minds Wellness Center, I provide compassionate and personalized psychiatric medication management. Whether you’re exploring medication for the first time or need ongoing adjustments, I work with you to find the right balance for your mental health needs. My focus is on careful prescribing, close monitoring, and collaboration with your care team when needed. At Mendful Minds, medication management isn’t rushed — it’s thoughtful, supportive, and centered on helping you feel more stable, hopeful, and in control.
(856) 386-7974 View (856) 386-7974
Photo of Teri Sarnowski, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Teri Sarnowski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Teri has years of psychiatric experience and works with all age groups.
Teri has years of psychiatric experience and works with all age groups.
(717) 807-7666 View (717) 807-7666

See more therapy options for Broomall

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Broomall, PA

< 10

Psychiatrists in Broomall, PA who prioritize treating:

83% Anxiety
67% Depression
67% Grief
67% Coping Skills
67% Medication Management
50% ADHD
50% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

2 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
80% Cigna and Evernorth
60% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Broomall, PA see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Broomall?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.