Psychiatrists in Beaver County, PA

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Geena Edmonds
Physician Assistant, MSPAS, PA-C, CAQ-PSY
Monaca, PA 15061
I am a licensed, board-certified physician assistant practicing in psychiatry. I thoroughly enjoy working with clients of all backgrounds and needs. My ideal client is someone who wants to feel their best! My specialty focuses on depression, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, autism, trauma, and bipolar disorders. I have experience working with children (ages 7+), teenagers & adults for their mental health journey.
I am a licensed, board-certified physician assistant practicing in psychiatry. I thoroughly enjoy working with clients of all backgrounds and needs. My ideal client is someone who wants to feel their best! My specialty focuses on depression, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, autism, trauma, and bipolar disorders. I have experience working with children (ages 7+), teenagers & adults for their mental health journey.
(724) 578-5306 View (724) 578-5306
Brooke Lawson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello! My name is Dr. Brooke Lawson and I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and owner of Peaceful Minds Psychiatry LLC. I am so excited and honored to partner with Analaigh Counseling and Mediation Services to provide medication management! I have been serving the mental health field since 2022. Prior to my time in mental health, I spent nearly 10 years providing direct inpatient care to neurology and neurosurgery patients.
Hello! My name is Dr. Brooke Lawson and I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and owner of Peaceful Minds Psychiatry LLC. I am so excited and honored to partner with Analaigh Counseling and Mediation Services to provide medication management! I have been serving the mental health field since 2022. Prior to my time in mental health, I spent nearly 10 years providing direct inpatient care to neurology and neurosurgery patients.
(724) 910-2310 View (724) 910-2310
Scott CRNP Inc.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CARN-AP, PMHNPBC
Beaver, PA 15009
I am a board certified Psychiatric, Women's Health, and Addiction Nurse Practitioner. At SOS, I treat ages 18 and older and offer medication assisted treatment for individuals with addiction. I graduated from the University of Pittsburgh with a Masters of Science in Nursing in 1999 and completed a post graduate certification in 2018 from Wilkes University as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I have been working as a nurse practitioner serving patients of Beaver, Allegheny, and Lawrence counties in Pennsylvania and Columbiana, Mahoning, and Trumbull counties in Ohio during my career.
I am a board certified Psychiatric, Women's Health, and Addiction Nurse Practitioner. At SOS, I treat ages 18 and older and offer medication assisted treatment for individuals with addiction. I graduated from the University of Pittsburgh with a Masters of Science in Nursing in 1999 and completed a post graduate certification in 2018 from Wilkes University as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I have been working as a nurse practitioner serving patients of Beaver, Allegheny, and Lawrence counties in Pennsylvania and Columbiana, Mahoning, and Trumbull counties in Ohio during my career.
(878) 201-0406 View (878) 201-0406
Bethany Noelle Porter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, PMH-C
Ambridge, PA 15003
Hello, I’m Bethany Porter, PMHNP-BC, PMH-C, a psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in perinatal mental health. I provide psychiatric evaluation and medication management for individuals navigating mental health concerns during pregnancy, postpartum, and early parenthood. I commonly work with patients experiencing: • Postpartum depression • Postpartum anxiety • Intrusive thoughts and perinatal OCD • Mood changes during pregnancy • Anxiety related to pregnancy or childbirth • Difficulty adjusting to new parenthood
Hello, I’m Bethany Porter, PMHNP-BC, PMH-C, a psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in perinatal mental health. I provide psychiatric evaluation and medication management for individuals navigating mental health concerns during pregnancy, postpartum, and early parenthood. I commonly work with patients experiencing: • Postpartum depression • Postpartum anxiety • Intrusive thoughts and perinatal OCD • Mood changes during pregnancy • Anxiety related to pregnancy or childbirth • Difficulty adjusting to new parenthood
(724) 598-9860 View (724) 598-9860
Amber Krehnovi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
10 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! I’m Amber Krehnovi, a double board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner, and the founder of Kreative Minds Health & Wellness LLC. My practice is dedicated to providing evidence-based mental health care, ensuring the best outcomes for my patients. I recognize that seeking mental health care can be challenging, which is why my goal is to provide a welcoming, compassionate, supportive, and judgment-free space where you feel heard, respected, and empowered. Life can bring unexpected challenges, and it’s completely normal to need support to help navigate those moments.
Hello! I’m Amber Krehnovi, a double board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner, and the founder of Kreative Minds Health & Wellness LLC. My practice is dedicated to providing evidence-based mental health care, ensuring the best outcomes for my patients. I recognize that seeking mental health care can be challenging, which is why my goal is to provide a welcoming, compassionate, supportive, and judgment-free space where you feel heard, respected, and empowered. Life can bring unexpected challenges, and it’s completely normal to need support to help navigate those moments.
(724) 578-2739 View (724) 578-2739
Nicole Pacella
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
Healing rarely begins in comfort. It often begins in the fracture - in the moments that undo us. I believe that true strength is found in vulnerability, and that meaningful change comes from allowing ourselves to sit with what is raw, real, and still unfolding. I work with adults experiencing depression, anxiety, trauma, and other mental health challenges, offering both medication management and supportive therapy. My goal is to help you move through those moments with compassion and curiosity - a reminder that being torn isn't being lost. What's revealed in the process can be powerful, defining, and unforgettable.
Healing rarely begins in comfort. It often begins in the fracture - in the moments that undo us. I believe that true strength is found in vulnerability, and that meaningful change comes from allowing ourselves to sit with what is raw, real, and still unfolding. I work with adults experiencing depression, anxiety, trauma, and other mental health challenges, offering both medication management and supportive therapy. My goal is to help you move through those moments with compassion and curiosity - a reminder that being torn isn't being lost. What's revealed in the process can be powerful, defining, and unforgettable.
(412) 991-2566 View (412) 991-2566
Kathryn Molczan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, DNP, PMHNP
6 Endorsed
Online Only
Online booking & immediate telehealth availability. Are you so anxious that you worry about your worry? You may be fed up with the constant anxious thoughts bombarding your mind, feeling tired, agitated, and overwhelmed. You might not remember a time when you didn’t feel this way. But there is one thing you know without question, you are ready for an end to the racing thoughts. You’re ready to experience calm and peace. You are ready to enjoy moments without fear. Most of all, you are ready to live life confidently.
Online booking & immediate telehealth availability. Are you so anxious that you worry about your worry? You may be fed up with the constant anxious thoughts bombarding your mind, feeling tired, agitated, and overwhelmed. You might not remember a time when you didn’t feel this way. But there is one thing you know without question, you are ready for an end to the racing thoughts. You’re ready to experience calm and peace. You are ready to enjoy moments without fear. Most of all, you are ready to live life confidently.
(878) 205-8534 View (878) 205-8534

Online Psychiatrists

Jonathan Punzi
Psychiatrist, MD
Pittsburgh, PA 15232
I am proud to treat people from a wide variety of backgrounds from ages 16 and up. My clinic is a safe space for everyone, regardless of race, disability, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, or gender identity. I have extensive experience working with complex cases, particularly those involving both psychiatric and chronic medical conditions. I believe in a team-based approach, and work closely with therapists and other providers to provide the most holistic treatment possible. I understand medications may carry stigma or feel like a burden, so I do my best to help people find the simplest and most effective regimen.
I am proud to treat people from a wide variety of backgrounds from ages 16 and up. My clinic is a safe space for everyone, regardless of race, disability, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, or gender identity. I have extensive experience working with complex cases, particularly those involving both psychiatric and chronic medical conditions. I believe in a team-based approach, and work closely with therapists and other providers to provide the most holistic treatment possible. I understand medications may carry stigma or feel like a burden, so I do my best to help people find the simplest and most effective regimen.
(412) 534-3408 View (412) 534-3408
Maria Puzanov
Psychiatrist, MD
Pittsburgh, PA 15206
I work with adults navigating depression, anxiety, OCD, bipolar disorder, and trauma. Many of my patients are high-functioning but feel overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected internally. They’re often seeking more than quick symptom relief; they want a deeper understanding of themselves and a more sustainable path forward.
I work with adults navigating depression, anxiety, OCD, bipolar disorder, and trauma. Many of my patients are high-functioning but feel overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected internally. They’re often seeking more than quick symptom relief; they want a deeper understanding of themselves and a more sustainable path forward.
(412) 806-4301 View (412) 806-4301
ADHD Psychiatric Medication Management PGH 15215
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15215
Donette Svidron CRNP, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. Her clinical work focuses on evidence-based med management for children, adolescents & adults with ADHD, Depression, OCD, Anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety, social anxiety, panic, phobia, PTSD), Sleep disorders, & Binge Eating Disorder. She conducts psychiatric evaluations for presurgical / medical procedure clearance (eg gastric surgery clearance). Donette brings more than 25 years of psychiatric nursing & medication experience across outpatient psychiatry, integrated primary care, pediatric behavioral health, psychiatric emergency service.
Donette Svidron CRNP, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. Her clinical work focuses on evidence-based med management for children, adolescents & adults with ADHD, Depression, OCD, Anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety, social anxiety, panic, phobia, PTSD), Sleep disorders, & Binge Eating Disorder. She conducts psychiatric evaluations for presurgical / medical procedure clearance (eg gastric surgery clearance). Donette brings more than 25 years of psychiatric nursing & medication experience across outpatient psychiatry, integrated primary care, pediatric behavioral health, psychiatric emergency service.
(412) 455-3121 View (412) 455-3121
Sona Nadkarni
Psychiatrist, MD
Wexford, PA 15090
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist who completed my training at Allegheny General hospital in Pittsburgh. I am fellowship-trained in Child and Adolescent psychiatry from Western Psychiatric institute and Clinic of UPMC. Originally from India, where I completed my medical degree, my academic pursuits led me to Toronto, Canada where I worked as a research Coordinator for clinical trials in Cognitive Neurology, then to Albuquerque, New Mexico where I completed my internship and finally to Pittsburgh which I am proud to call home!
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist who completed my training at Allegheny General hospital in Pittsburgh. I am fellowship-trained in Child and Adolescent psychiatry from Western Psychiatric institute and Clinic of UPMC. Originally from India, where I completed my medical degree, my academic pursuits led me to Toronto, Canada where I worked as a research Coordinator for clinical trials in Cognitive Neurology, then to Albuquerque, New Mexico where I completed my internship and finally to Pittsburgh which I am proud to call home!
(724) 607-8499 View (724) 607-8499
Jacob Cottage
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Pittsburgh, PA 15238
Hello, I am Jacob Cottage, a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner who sees patients with a wide variety of mood and behavioral concerns. I strive to provide a caring and patient-centered environment to collaborate on meeting your needs. Throughout my experience, I have had the opportunity to treat patients across the lifespan in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I look forward to partnering with you to improve your well-being and provide assistance in meeting your goals.
Hello, I am Jacob Cottage, a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner who sees patients with a wide variety of mood and behavioral concerns. I strive to provide a caring and patient-centered environment to collaborate on meeting your needs. Throughout my experience, I have had the opportunity to treat patients across the lifespan in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I look forward to partnering with you to improve your well-being and provide assistance in meeting your goals.
(412) 465-6083 View (412) 465-6083
Current Mind Care
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you seeking care from someone who truly listens and takes the time to understand your concerns? You are in the right place. At Current Mind Care, we put you FIRST while focusing on quality, convenience, and individualized psychiatric care. As a Psychiatric Certified Physician Assistant, I specialize in comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and personalized medication management for conditions such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and more. I believe medication should never feel rushed or confusing. Together, we discuss treatment options carefully, including expected benefits, and safety considerations.
Are you seeking care from someone who truly listens and takes the time to understand your concerns? You are in the right place. At Current Mind Care, we put you FIRST while focusing on quality, convenience, and individualized psychiatric care. As a Psychiatric Certified Physician Assistant, I specialize in comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and personalized medication management for conditions such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and more. I believe medication should never feel rushed or confusing. Together, we discuss treatment options carefully, including expected benefits, and safety considerations.
(814) 787-0582 View (814) 787-0582
Sunshine Barron
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
As a nurse practitioner, I've practiced in family medicine, wound care, plastic surgery, urgent care, and perioperative and hospital medicine. This broad clinical foundation allows me to approach care holistically, recognizing the connection between physical and mental health. In my psychiatric practice, I work with individuals experiencing depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, personality disorders, and schizophrenia. I care for clients across the lifespan who may be navigating life transitions, emotional distress, chronic mental health conditions, or seeking greater stability and quality of life.
As a nurse practitioner, I've practiced in family medicine, wound care, plastic surgery, urgent care, and perioperative and hospital medicine. This broad clinical foundation allows me to approach care holistically, recognizing the connection between physical and mental health. In my psychiatric practice, I work with individuals experiencing depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, personality disorders, and schizophrenia. I care for clients across the lifespan who may be navigating life transitions, emotional distress, chronic mental health conditions, or seeking greater stability and quality of life.
(412) 612-2103 View (412) 612-2103
Ryan Brink
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Pittsburgh, PA 15238
My ideal client is someone who is seeking clarity, support, and a path forward in their mental health journey. Perhaps they feel overwhelmed, disconnected, or uncertain about the best way to manage their symptoms. They seek compassionate, evidence-based care from a provider who listens and understands their unique challenges. Together, we can work to regain control, find balance, and improve their overall well-being.
My ideal client is someone who is seeking clarity, support, and a path forward in their mental health journey. Perhaps they feel overwhelmed, disconnected, or uncertain about the best way to manage their symptoms. They seek compassionate, evidence-based care from a provider who listens and understands their unique challenges. Together, we can work to regain control, find balance, and improve their overall well-being.
(412) 307-9544 View (412) 307-9544
Muhammad Ilyas Shaikh
Psychiatrist, MD
Bridgeville, PA 15017
I am board certified psychiatrist for children, teens and adults in the greater Pittsburgh area. My goal is to relieve your stress, improve your self esteem and help coping with trauma with medication management. It is crucial to seek out help especially in these challenging times. I individualize psychiatric care where you feel safe and respected regardless of gender, race, orientation or religion. Please call Stepping Stones Psychiatric Care to start your journey with us. We have a wonderful support team to guide you on your path to recovery.
I am board certified psychiatrist for children, teens and adults in the greater Pittsburgh area. My goal is to relieve your stress, improve your self esteem and help coping with trauma with medication management. It is crucial to seek out help especially in these challenging times. I individualize psychiatric care where you feel safe and respected regardless of gender, race, orientation or religion. Please call Stepping Stones Psychiatric Care to start your journey with us. We have a wonderful support team to guide you on your path to recovery.
(412) 899-2645 View (412) 899-2645
Joshua Riley
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I specialize in treating OCD and related conditions with psychotherapy and medications. My approach is collaborative and non-directive. My job is not to tell you what you should do. I can help identify routes through the challenges of your life but you will choose which one to follow. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you. Together we can identify what it is you care about in life and what makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how we can most effectively help you pursue the former and overcome the latter. When it comes to therapy I can offer ERP, I-CBT ACT and Prolonged Exposure therapy.
I specialize in treating OCD and related conditions with psychotherapy and medications. My approach is collaborative and non-directive. My job is not to tell you what you should do. I can help identify routes through the challenges of your life but you will choose which one to follow. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you. Together we can identify what it is you care about in life and what makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how we can most effectively help you pursue the former and overcome the latter. When it comes to therapy I can offer ERP, I-CBT ACT and Prolonged Exposure therapy.
(878) 217-0947 View (878) 217-0947
Janene Luther Szpak
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, APRN, CRNP, BC
7 Endorsed
Online Only
I'm an Adult Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, owner/Anchored to Wellness, LLC, and currently work with an excellent team at Balance Psychiatric Services. I provide services in PA, FL and OR. I have thirty years of experience as a clinician and nurse educator. My philosophy for care emphasizes on building trust, mutuality, and conveying empathy. My strength is understanding the importance of a connection with others and meeting each person where they are at that moment. I believe that each person has the innate ability to "heal" when they feel heard by another who strives to help them become their "best self."
I'm an Adult Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, owner/Anchored to Wellness, LLC, and currently work with an excellent team at Balance Psychiatric Services. I provide services in PA, FL and OR. I have thirty years of experience as a clinician and nurse educator. My philosophy for care emphasizes on building trust, mutuality, and conveying empathy. My strength is understanding the importance of a connection with others and meeting each person where they are at that moment. I believe that each person has the innate ability to "heal" when they feel heard by another who strives to help them become their "best self."
(724) 213-3324 View (724) 213-3324
Alicia Gaudlip
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP
Pittsburgh, PA 15217
Alicia is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with more than 10 years of experience in mental health care across both inpatient and outpatient settings. She is passionate about helping individuals across the lifespan navigate life’s challenges with compassion, understanding, and evidence-based care.
Alicia is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with more than 10 years of experience in mental health care across both inpatient and outpatient settings. She is passionate about helping individuals across the lifespan navigate life’s challenges with compassion, understanding, and evidence-based care.
(412) 361-9615 View (412) 361-9615
Lindsey Chappel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMH-NP, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15217
I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of healthcare experience. I specialize in working with people experiencing anxiety, depression, stress, burnout, life transitions, and reproductive/hormonal mental health concerns including menopause and HRT. Often clients come to me feeling overwhelmed while balancing relationships, work, family, and everyday responsibilities. My background in women’s health and primary care allows me to take a holistic approach that connects both physical and emotional well-being. I provide medication management for ages 13+ while closely collaborating with your therapist.
I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of healthcare experience. I specialize in working with people experiencing anxiety, depression, stress, burnout, life transitions, and reproductive/hormonal mental health concerns including menopause and HRT. Often clients come to me feeling overwhelmed while balancing relationships, work, family, and everyday responsibilities. My background in women’s health and primary care allows me to take a holistic approach that connects both physical and emotional well-being. I provide medication management for ages 13+ while closely collaborating with your therapist.
(412) 547-8885 View (412) 547-8885

See more therapy options for Beaver County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Beaver County, PA

< 10

Psychiatrists in Beaver County, PA who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
86% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
86% Medication Management
71% ADHD
71% Trauma and PTSD
71% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

4 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Highmark

How Psychiatrists in Beaver County, PA see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Beaver County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.