Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH

Photo of Amber Whitlatch, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Amber Whitlatch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
18 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45241
As a board certified psychiatric NP, my goal is to deliver the best possible care by advocating for my patients and promoting a positive atmosphere. I believe in providing holistic care along with evidence-based practice to improve patient outcomes, whether that’s assisting with lifestyle changes or medication management. My approach is client-centered and strengths-based. Mental health treatment is not "one size fits all" so we will work at your pace towards your goals. I believe every person has innate strengths and abilities that help them to achieve their goals and I work to help you maximize those strengths and abilities.
As a board certified psychiatric NP, my goal is to deliver the best possible care by advocating for my patients and promoting a positive atmosphere. I believe in providing holistic care along with evidence-based practice to improve patient outcomes, whether that’s assisting with lifestyle changes or medication management. My approach is client-centered and strengths-based. Mental health treatment is not "one size fits all" so we will work at your pace towards your goals. I believe every person has innate strengths and abilities that help them to achieve their goals and I work to help you maximize those strengths and abilities.
(513) 676-4504 View (513) 676-4504
Photo of Brenda Alexander-O'neil, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Brenda Alexander-O'neil
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45242
If you or a loved one are suffering from an OCD or an anxiety disorder you are not alone. Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness and yet most sufferers do not have access effective treatment. The good news is that if you or your loved one is troubled with unwanted thoughts or worries, physical symptoms due to anxiety, perfectionism, phobias, health fears, or any other anxiety there is help. There are medication management options that have been shown to be effective and can be paired with evidence-based psychotherapeutic techniques such CBT to maximize treatment effects.
If you or a loved one are suffering from an OCD or an anxiety disorder you are not alone. Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness and yet most sufferers do not have access effective treatment. The good news is that if you or your loved one is troubled with unwanted thoughts or worries, physical symptoms due to anxiety, perfectionism, phobias, health fears, or any other anxiety there is help. There are medication management options that have been shown to be effective and can be paired with evidence-based psychotherapeutic techniques such CBT to maximize treatment effects.
(513) 540-1605 View (513) 540-1605
Photo of Stephanie Timmons, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Stephanie Timmons
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-BC
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236
Stephanie Timmons is a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with more than 10 years experience in outpatient, inpatient and in-home nursing care. Her specialty areas are medication management and treatment of anxiety disorders including panic and post-traumatic stress, depression, adjustment disorders, anger and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). She holds bachelor's and master's degrees in nursing from the University of Cincinnati with advanced certification in family and psychiatric nursing.
Stephanie Timmons is a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with more than 10 years experience in outpatient, inpatient and in-home nursing care. Her specialty areas are medication management and treatment of anxiety disorders including panic and post-traumatic stress, depression, adjustment disorders, anger and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). She holds bachelor's and master's degrees in nursing from the University of Cincinnati with advanced certification in family and psychiatric nursing.
(513) 613-4453 View (513) 613-4453
Photo of Angela Marie Strotman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Angela Marie Strotman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45239
Waitlist for new clients
Everyone’s path to wellness can look much different. I view each person as an individual and create a plan that is unique to you and your struggles. I believe that anyone who takes the path to wellness deserves to have a voice and to be treated with respect and empowerment. I treat patients of all ages from 5+. I enjoy working with both children and adults. I am currently pursuing specialty certification in Perinatal Mental Health to treat women both during and after their pregnancy. I have also been certified in pediatrics and critical care as an RN. I strive to help patient's with their overall health.
Everyone’s path to wellness can look much different. I view each person as an individual and create a plan that is unique to you and your struggles. I believe that anyone who takes the path to wellness deserves to have a voice and to be treated with respect and empowerment. I treat patients of all ages from 5+. I enjoy working with both children and adults. I am currently pursuing specialty certification in Perinatal Mental Health to treat women both during and after their pregnancy. I have also been certified in pediatrics and critical care as an RN. I strive to help patient's with their overall health.
(513) 447-6083 View (513) 447-6083
Photo of Christopher Hasseltine, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Christopher Hasseltine
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45249  (Online Only)
Dr. Christopher Hasseltine is a board-certified psychiatrist who has seen over 20,000 patients and has practiced psychiatry in four states, two countries, and at five major medical centers. He has worked in most psychiatric settings: universities, emergency rooms, adult and adolescent inpatient units, dual diagnosis units, consult liaisons, four nursing homes, seven community mental health centers, prisons, and maximum security units, and has had a large outpatient psychiatric practice.
Dr. Christopher Hasseltine is a board-certified psychiatrist who has seen over 20,000 patients and has practiced psychiatry in four states, two countries, and at five major medical centers. He has worked in most psychiatric settings: universities, emergency rooms, adult and adolescent inpatient units, dual diagnosis units, consult liaisons, four nursing homes, seven community mental health centers, prisons, and maximum security units, and has had a large outpatient psychiatric practice.
(513) 953-4529 View (513) 953-4529
Photo of Dr. Adam Rowe, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Dr. Adam Rowe
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236  (Online Only)
His interests and expertise are in general adult psychiatric medicine with special interest in helping patients navigate depression, anxiety, OCD, and LGBTQ+ cultural issues. He provides management of prescription medications along with supportive psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy during every interaction.
His interests and expertise are in general adult psychiatric medicine with special interest in helping patients navigate depression, anxiety, OCD, and LGBTQ+ cultural issues. He provides management of prescription medications along with supportive psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy during every interaction.
(513) 450-2527 View (513) 450-2527
Photo of Rashid Shaibu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Rashid Shaibu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Hello, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) . I obtained my Family Nurse Practitioner certification from The Ohio State University (OSU) and my Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner certification from Northern Kentucky University (NKU).
Hello, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) . I obtained my Family Nurse Practitioner certification from The Ohio State University (OSU) and my Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner certification from Northern Kentucky University (NKU).
(513) 547-3425 View (513) 547-3425
Photo of Patricia Anne Eshleman Latimer, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Patricia Anne Eshleman Latimer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219
Hello! I'm currently providing medication management services for Cincinnati Center for DBT. Please reach out to Cincinnati Center for DBT for an intake. I help folks with mood, anxiety, and focus using a holistic approach, integrating thoughtful and evidence-based medication management and lifestyle recommendations.
Hello! I'm currently providing medication management services for Cincinnati Center for DBT. Please reach out to Cincinnati Center for DBT for an intake. I help folks with mood, anxiety, and focus using a holistic approach, integrating thoughtful and evidence-based medication management and lifestyle recommendations.
(513) 845-1999 View (513) 845-1999
Photo of Brittany Hooten, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Brittany Hooten
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45231
I am a nurse practitioner certified in psychiatric mental health. I pride my work on providing compassionate client-centered care. With a background in mental health, I know that there is not a "one size fits all" approach when it comes to an effective individualized client treatment plan. My goal is to create a safe and trusting relationship where we can work together as a team to guide you to live the life you desire.
I am a nurse practitioner certified in psychiatric mental health. I pride my work on providing compassionate client-centered care. With a background in mental health, I know that there is not a "one size fits all" approach when it comes to an effective individualized client treatment plan. My goal is to create a safe and trusting relationship where we can work together as a team to guide you to live the life you desire.
(513) 654-1389 View (513) 654-1389
Photo of Khadra Kore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Khadra Kore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
I am fluent in both English and Somali. My name is Khadra Kore. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my PMHNP from Mount Carmel College of Nursing. I am passionate about providing exceptional and compassionate care to patients with psychiatric disorders seeking support. I also have over 15 years extensive medical background in a pulmonary/medical/surgical/complex care experience as a registered nurse where caring for the patient holistically was the key to a successful recovery.
I am fluent in both English and Somali. My name is Khadra Kore. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my PMHNP from Mount Carmel College of Nursing. I am passionate about providing exceptional and compassionate care to patients with psychiatric disorders seeking support. I also have over 15 years extensive medical background in a pulmonary/medical/surgical/complex care experience as a registered nurse where caring for the patient holistically was the key to a successful recovery.
(513) 960-7486 View (513) 960-7486
Photo of Paul Myers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Paul Myers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45242
Paul M Myers holds a BS in Nursing from the University of Cincinnati, a MSN from Xavier University and an ANP from the University of Illinois at Chicago. He was certified as an ANCC Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing in 2012. He has practiced as a psychiatric nurse clinician and manager in psychiatric hospitals and correctional facilities. He has been working in a research facility and providing outpatient care specializing in Schizophrenia, Bipolar and ADHD. He has been an educator in undergraduate psychiatric nursing programs and as a psychotherapist. He loves to travel with his husband and family/friends.
Paul M Myers holds a BS in Nursing from the University of Cincinnati, a MSN from Xavier University and an ANP from the University of Illinois at Chicago. He was certified as an ANCC Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing in 2012. He has practiced as a psychiatric nurse clinician and manager in psychiatric hospitals and correctional facilities. He has been working in a research facility and providing outpatient care specializing in Schizophrenia, Bipolar and ADHD. He has been an educator in undergraduate psychiatric nursing programs and as a psychotherapist. He loves to travel with his husband and family/friends.
(513) 643-2216 View (513) 643-2216
Photo of Akeem Adeniyi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Akeem Adeniyi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Hi! I'm a licensed Professional Psychiatry NP base in Lima, Ohio. I received two Masters degree from University of Cincinnati, one in Family practice NP, and one as a Psychiatry NP and board certified by ANCC and AANP. I have been practicing for 5 years has Psych NP and i have been opportune to be of service to many patients. It is a great privilege in helping others, as bringing happiness to others through my job bring happiness to me as well. I am passionate about mental health and look forward to meeting you today!
Hi! I'm a licensed Professional Psychiatry NP base in Lima, Ohio. I received two Masters degree from University of Cincinnati, one in Family practice NP, and one as a Psychiatry NP and board certified by ANCC and AANP. I have been practicing for 5 years has Psych NP and i have been opportune to be of service to many patients. It is a great privilege in helping others, as bringing happiness to others through my job bring happiness to me as well. I am passionate about mental health and look forward to meeting you today!
(513) 866-4241 View (513) 866-4241
Photo of Dr. Tamera Kim Meyer, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Dr. Tamera Kim Meyer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219
I am here to assist with improving your mental health so that you can reach your full potential in life. Unlike other mental health practices, I am always accessible to my patients. I offer telehealth, in-person, and in-home services to accommodate patient needs. I practice general psychiatry for patients 13 years of age and older.
I am here to assist with improving your mental health so that you can reach your full potential in life. Unlike other mental health practices, I am always accessible to my patients. I offer telehealth, in-person, and in-home services to accommodate patient needs. I practice general psychiatry for patients 13 years of age and older.
(513) 902-3227 View (513) 902-3227
Photo of Bridget Eichenberg, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Bridget Eichenberg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Welcome! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health and fostering a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals seeking help. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Walden University and I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My educational background and my experience working at Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center, allow me to treat patients of all ages for mental health disorders including but not limited to depression, anxiety, attention-deficit, mood regulation, and more.
Welcome! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health and fostering a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals seeking help. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Walden University and I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My educational background and my experience working at Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center, allow me to treat patients of all ages for mental health disorders including but not limited to depression, anxiety, attention-deficit, mood regulation, and more.
(513) 995-6519 View (513) 995-6519
Photo of Ashley Altman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Ashley Altman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45239  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
The decision to pursue psychiatric medication can be difficult! None of us like to admit that our brains and bodies need a little extra help. However, with comprehensive assessment, we can work together to identify your diagnosis and find a medication regimen that works best for you.
The decision to pursue psychiatric medication can be difficult! None of us like to admit that our brains and bodies need a little extra help. However, with comprehensive assessment, we can work together to identify your diagnosis and find a medication regimen that works best for you.
(513) 790-5177 View (513) 790-5177
Photo of Krishawnda J Scott, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Krishawnda J Scott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45247  (Online Only)
Krishawnda’s aim is to help adults and children develop tools and skills that create a mental foundation that is more able to withstand the twists and turns that life may bring. This can be achieved through therapy, exercise, changes in diet, and/or medication. Change does not happen overnight and Krishawnda desires to help you through your healing journey, no matter the length of the journey.
Krishawnda’s aim is to help adults and children develop tools and skills that create a mental foundation that is more able to withstand the twists and turns that life may bring. This can be achieved through therapy, exercise, changes in diet, and/or medication. Change does not happen overnight and Krishawnda desires to help you through your healing journey, no matter the length of the journey.
(513) 450-6135 View (513) 450-6135
Photo of Sarah Morrison, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Sarah Morrison
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Hello, I am Dr Sarah Morrison. I am an adolescent and young adult psychiatrist with over 20 years of experience treating patients experiencing depression, anxiety or ADHD. I work closely with my patients to develop individualized treatments to help them reach their goals. I believe that healthy lifestyles are essential to feeling good, so I emphasize healthy choices when it comes to regular exercise, eating habits and sleep hygiene. I also believe that therapy plays an essential role in recovery. Finally I utilize evidence-based psychopharmacology to help patients fully achieve their mental health goals.
Hello, I am Dr Sarah Morrison. I am an adolescent and young adult psychiatrist with over 20 years of experience treating patients experiencing depression, anxiety or ADHD. I work closely with my patients to develop individualized treatments to help them reach their goals. I believe that healthy lifestyles are essential to feeling good, so I emphasize healthy choices when it comes to regular exercise, eating habits and sleep hygiene. I also believe that therapy plays an essential role in recovery. Finally I utilize evidence-based psychopharmacology to help patients fully achieve their mental health goals.
(513) 957-3242 View (513) 957-3242
Candra McIntosh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45239
Candra is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to providing a holistic approach to mental health care. Prior to becoming an Advanced Practice Nurse, she spent more than a decade in mental health and substance use nursing. Her career journey has led her through diverse experiences in both inpatient and outpatient environments, enriching her expertise and proficiency in providing comprehensive care.
Candra is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to providing a holistic approach to mental health care. Prior to becoming an Advanced Practice Nurse, she spent more than a decade in mental health and substance use nursing. Her career journey has led her through diverse experiences in both inpatient and outpatient environments, enriching her expertise and proficiency in providing comprehensive care.
(513) 848-6096 View (513) 848-6096
Photo of Sheryl List, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Sheryl List
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45241  (Online Only)
I am a certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who has worked in the nursing field 12 years. I have worked within a variety of areas including mental health, critical care, and emergency medicine. I can assist and coordinate with therapists to achieve optimal recovery from your psychiatric symptoms.
I am a certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who has worked in the nursing field 12 years. I have worked within a variety of areas including mental health, critical care, and emergency medicine. I can assist and coordinate with therapists to achieve optimal recovery from your psychiatric symptoms.
(513) 540-3298 View (513) 540-3298
Photo of Daniel Almeida, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Daniel Almeida
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219
Not accepting new clients
I am a board-certified child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist. I have dedicated my career to assisting persons going through challenging times that may have affected their academic/professional lives, relationships, and ability to cope and find purpose. My primary clinical focus is the treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, and ADHD. In my practice, we focus on the patient, their family, and their community.
I am a board-certified child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist. I have dedicated my career to assisting persons going through challenging times that may have affected their academic/professional lives, relationships, and ability to cope and find purpose. My primary clinical focus is the treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, and ADHD. In my practice, we focus on the patient, their family, and their community.
(513) 916-3519 x360 View (513) 916-3519 x360

See more therapy options for Cincinnati

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
92% Depression
80% Bipolar Disorder
72% Trauma and PTSD
66% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
62% ADHD
60% Medication Management

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Cigna and Evernorth
89% Aetna
85% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male

FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Cincinnati?

The Psychology Today Directory enables you to search specifically for psychiatrists, using the drop down provider menu in the navigation bar, by city or zip code, or by the name of the psychiatrist. Search results provide detailed profiles of professionals, including their treatment approach and areas of expertise. In addition, listings provide important information about each psychiatrist’s credentials, fees, payment options, and insurance affiliations. Directory users can select psychiatrists who meet an array of personally-desired criteria, such as familiarity with a specific community or condition.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists who focus on understanding, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the brain and disorders of the mind and behavior. As physicians, psychiatrists are trained to recognize the often-subtle biological causes of mental disorders and to monitor the effects of mental disturbances on physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychologists are especially attuned to the influence of early experience on development and behavior, emotional and cognitive processes, the nature of personality, and social functioning. They are also trained to deploy an array of psychological tests—IQ tests, personality tests, behavioral assessments—to gauge a person’s functioning.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner?

A psychiatric nurse practitioner, also known as a mental health nurse practitioner, is a registered nurse who completes advanced training in psychiatric care, earning either a master’s or doctoral degree in psychiatric nursing, and in the U.S., passes a national certification exam. Like psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. In some locales, psychiatric nurse practitioners can offer the full range of psychiatric care, including prescribing and managing medication. In other places, they must work in collaboration with a physician.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed psychiatrist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. All psychiatrists listed in the directory have a valid license issued by the state(s) in which they practice and are certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some individuals or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

Can a psychiatrist prescribe medication?

Psychiatrists are licensed medical doctors who are trained to recognize the many ways body processes affect the functioning of the brain and mind. As physicians, they can prescribe medication. Patients who are prescribed medications will typically need to continue to see a psychiatrist so that the effects of the medication can be monitored. For many psychiatric conditions, including common disorders such as anxiety and depression, the preferred treatment is combination therapy—medication accompanied by psychotherapy.

Do psychiatrists offer therapy?

Psychiatrists are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and, increasingly, somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations. While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most sessions with a psychiatrist may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management. Many psychiatrists who do not offer psychotherapy work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians and can refer clients seeking talk therapy to those providers.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the physician may review their medical history or perform medical tests to determine whether biological factors are involved before making a referral. It is not necessary for a person to know precisely what type of care they need in order to seek help. Many psychiatrists and psychologists refer clients to each other depending on client needs.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist?

A referral to a psychiatrist is often not required. However, seeing your primary care physician first can be helpful and actually prove to be a shortcut to getting what you need. Your PCP may have a clear idea whether psychiatric help is needed and/or which kind of mental health care would be most beneficial and refer you to the right type of practitioner. For that reason alone, some psychiatrists require a referral. Further, many insurance plans require a referral from a PCP if they cover all of part of the cost of seeing a specialist; if, however, you are paying out of pocket, you may not need a referral. In any case, a referral may speed the process of securing an appointment with a psychiatrist, especially in areas where there is a shortage of mental health specialists and new patients face long waits for appointments.