Psychiatrists in Grove City, OH

Photo of Melissa Fox, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Melissa Fox
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
I’m Melissa, and I know that finding the right provider can feel overwhelming. You want someone who listens, remembers your story, and treats you as a whole person—not just a diagnosis. My goal is to provide this level of thoughtful, personalized care and to help you find relief and lasting progress. I specialize in treating adults struggling with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and more, offering an approach that blends medication, therapy techniques,and holistic strategies.
I’m Melissa, and I know that finding the right provider can feel overwhelming. You want someone who listens, remembers your story, and treats you as a whole person—not just a diagnosis. My goal is to provide this level of thoughtful, personalized care and to help you find relief and lasting progress. I specialize in treating adults struggling with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and more, offering an approach that blends medication, therapy techniques,and holistic strategies.
(216) 480-7884 View (216) 480-7884
Photo of Joy Phelia, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Joy Phelia
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
With a strong background in both acute care and behavioral health, I bring compassion, experience, and empathy to every session. Whether you are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or substance use challenges, you will be met with respect and support, never judgment. My focus is on creating a safe, collaborative space where you feel comfortable sharing openly and confident taking steps toward healing and balance.
With a strong background in both acute care and behavioral health, I bring compassion, experience, and empathy to every session. Whether you are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or substance use challenges, you will be met with respect and support, never judgment. My focus is on creating a safe, collaborative space where you feel comfortable sharing openly and confident taking steps toward healing and balance.
(614) 363-3921 View (614) 363-3921
Photo of Amrita Roderick, Physician Assistant, MSN
Amrita Roderick
Physician Assistant, MSN
Online Only
My journey into healthcare began early, inspired by my father’s work in pharmacy and shaped by the compassion I witnessed during my grandmother’s illness. Those experiences fueled my decision to become a physician associate and dedicate my career to building genuine connections with patients. I believe trust and understanding are the foundation of healing, and I strive to create a safe space where people feel valued and supported. Whether you are navigating stress, facing uncertainty, or simply seeking a provider who listens, my goal is to walk alongside you with empathy, respect, and clear guidance.
My journey into healthcare began early, inspired by my father’s work in pharmacy and shaped by the compassion I witnessed during my grandmother’s illness. Those experiences fueled my decision to become a physician associate and dedicate my career to building genuine connections with patients. I believe trust and understanding are the foundation of healing, and I strive to create a safe space where people feel valued and supported. Whether you are navigating stress, facing uncertainty, or simply seeking a provider who listens, my goal is to walk alongside you with empathy, respect, and clear guidance.
(614) 808-8367 View (614) 808-8367
Photo of Ashley McKendall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Ashley McKendall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Online Only
As a veteran, a nurse practitioner, and a mom, I bring a deeply human approach to care. I’ve seen firsthand how physical and emotional pain are often connected, and I strive to uncover what’s really driving your symptoms, not just cover them up. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where you feel truly heard. Whether you’re navigating stress, trauma, or complex life transitions, I’m here to walk with you toward clarity and relief.
As a veteran, a nurse practitioner, and a mom, I bring a deeply human approach to care. I’ve seen firsthand how physical and emotional pain are often connected, and I strive to uncover what’s really driving your symptoms, not just cover them up. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where you feel truly heard. Whether you’re navigating stress, trauma, or complex life transitions, I’m here to walk with you toward clarity and relief.
(614) 820-8596 View (614) 820-8596
Photo of Dr. Arvind Datt, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Arvind Datt
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I approach care with the belief that mental health deserves the same attention, empathy, and expertise as any other medical condition. With training in family medicine and deep experience treating complex behavioral health concerns, I meet people where they are and walk with them toward sustainable healing. You’ll find a judgment-free space built on trust, where goals are realistic, progress is honored, and setbacks are never viewed as failure—just part of the journey.
I approach care with the belief that mental health deserves the same attention, empathy, and expertise as any other medical condition. With training in family medicine and deep experience treating complex behavioral health concerns, I meet people where they are and walk with them toward sustainable healing. You’ll find a judgment-free space built on trust, where goals are realistic, progress is honored, and setbacks are never viewed as failure—just part of the journey.
(614) 586-8830 View (614) 586-8830
Photo of Denise Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Denise Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Online Only
I believe every patient deserves to be treated with dignity, patience, and a genuine desire to help. With over a decade of experience in nursing and a focus on mental health and addiction care, I meet people where they are and guide them toward lasting change. You’ll find a space without judgment, where your concerns are heard and your progress is honored. Whether you're seeking stability, support, or simply someone who truly listens, I'm here to help you move forward.
I believe every patient deserves to be treated with dignity, patience, and a genuine desire to help. With over a decade of experience in nursing and a focus on mental health and addiction care, I meet people where they are and guide them toward lasting change. You’ll find a space without judgment, where your concerns are heard and your progress is honored. Whether you're seeking stability, support, or simply someone who truly listens, I'm here to help you move forward.
(614) 820-1133 View (614) 820-1133
Photo of Sarah Amo-Mensah, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Sarah Amo-Mensah
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed in Ohio. I am committed to providing personalized, evidence-based care to individuals across the lifespan. I have 20 years of experience in the medical field and 9 years of experience in mental health. I work with patients experiencing a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, PTSD and OCD. Working in outpatient and inpatient settings has allowed me to build therapeutic relationships and support individuals through different stages of their mental health journey.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed in Ohio. I am committed to providing personalized, evidence-based care to individuals across the lifespan. I have 20 years of experience in the medical field and 9 years of experience in mental health. I work with patients experiencing a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, PTSD and OCD. Working in outpatient and inpatient settings has allowed me to build therapeutic relationships and support individuals through different stages of their mental health journey.
(216) 478-4805 View (216) 478-4805
Photo of Ciara Merriweather, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Ciara Merriweather
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Founder and CEO of Ivy's Healing Path Mental Health Services LLC. I provide a safe and judgment-free space where you can feel supported on your journey. As a board-certified nurse practitioner in family and psychiatric care, I offer whole-person treatment that addresses both mental health and addiction. My focus is on building trust through empathy, open communication, and personalized care. Together, we will find strategies that fit your unique needs and guide you toward lasting healing and growth.
Founder and CEO of Ivy's Healing Path Mental Health Services LLC. I provide a safe and judgment-free space where you can feel supported on your journey. As a board-certified nurse practitioner in family and psychiatric care, I offer whole-person treatment that addresses both mental health and addiction. My focus is on building trust through empathy, open communication, and personalized care. Together, we will find strategies that fit your unique needs and guide you toward lasting healing and growth.
(513) 434-6214 View (513) 434-6214
Photo of Sarah Reid Red, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN
Sarah Reid Red
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN
14 Endorsed
Serves Area
Seeking help is hard. Here getting care is easy. - - Same week appointments for new patients - - Too often we are beaten down and we feel defeated, lose our self-confidence and our connection to others. It is important to me to restore that connection. I not only treat the mind - but also nurture the spirit - in a safe setting where you feel heard and receive compassionate, attentive care. Here you will have time to talk, and you will receive coaching and feedback from someone who listens and is invested in your success.
Seeking help is hard. Here getting care is easy. - - Same week appointments for new patients - - Too often we are beaten down and we feel defeated, lose our self-confidence and our connection to others. It is important to me to restore that connection. I not only treat the mind - but also nurture the spirit - in a safe setting where you feel heard and receive compassionate, attentive care. Here you will have time to talk, and you will receive coaching and feedback from someone who listens and is invested in your success.
(380) 600-9930 View (380) 600-9930
Photo of Amy Hanson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Amy Hanson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
Dr. Amy Hanson, DNP, MSN, PMHNP-BC, provides telehealth services to create a safe space for clients to foster growth and make positive life changes from the comfort of their homes. She is board certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and a family nurse practitioner, offering diagnostic evaluations and medical management for mental health conditions while collaborating with individual therapists for comprehensive care.
Dr. Amy Hanson, DNP, MSN, PMHNP-BC, provides telehealth services to create a safe space for clients to foster growth and make positive life changes from the comfort of their homes. She is board certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and a family nurse practitioner, offering diagnostic evaluations and medical management for mental health conditions while collaborating with individual therapists for comprehensive care.
(614) 656-7025 View (614) 656-7025
Photo of Tiffany Watson - Cultivating Mind LLC. , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Cultivating Mind LLC.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Our mission is to help patients understand and manage their psychiatric diagnosis, in order to function at their fullest potential.
Our mission is to help patients understand and manage their psychiatric diagnosis, in order to function at their fullest potential.
(513) 506-0168 View (513) 506-0168
Photo of Melissa Fox, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Melissa Fox
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Melissa provides thoughtful, compassionate care for adults navigating mental health concerns. She takes the time to understand each individual’s situation & clearly explains treatment options, blending medication management with supportive therapy. Whether clients are beginning to explore their mental health or managing an existing diagnosis, Melissa offers a safe, respectful, & welcoming space. Her approach is grounded in trust and collaboration, always centered on the client’s goals and story. New clients are welcome, with appointments often available within one week. Melissa is committed to partnering with you on your journey.
Melissa provides thoughtful, compassionate care for adults navigating mental health concerns. She takes the time to understand each individual’s situation & clearly explains treatment options, blending medication management with supportive therapy. Whether clients are beginning to explore their mental health or managing an existing diagnosis, Melissa offers a safe, respectful, & welcoming space. Her approach is grounded in trust and collaboration, always centered on the client’s goals and story. New clients are welcome, with appointments often available within one week. Melissa is committed to partnering with you on your journey.
(419) 845-8504 View (419) 845-8504

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Nia Betton - Betton Behavioral Health and Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, PMHNP
Betton Behavioral Health and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I work with clients who are struggling with mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or PTSD which is affecting their daily lives. I provided comprehensive care for individuals struggling with ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, and other mental health issues. My holistic approach emphasized not only medication management but also cognitive behavioral therapy and lifestyle modifications.
I work with clients who are struggling with mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or PTSD which is affecting their daily lives. I provided comprehensive care for individuals struggling with ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, and other mental health issues. My holistic approach emphasized not only medication management but also cognitive behavioral therapy and lifestyle modifications.
(380) 221-3177 View (380) 221-3177
Photo of Rahel Mitiku, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Rahel Mitiku
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
New Albany, OH 43054
Hello and welcome! I’m a dual Board-Certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 25 years of experience in healthcare. I believe healing happens when you feel truly seen, heard, and supported. My background in family medicine and psychiatry allows me to understand the deep connection between the mind and body, creating a holistic approach to healing. I specialize in helping adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and stress-related challenges. Outside of mental healthcare, I enjoy working out, yoga classes, traveling, and nature photography.
Hello and welcome! I’m a dual Board-Certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 25 years of experience in healthcare. I believe healing happens when you feel truly seen, heard, and supported. My background in family medicine and psychiatry allows me to understand the deep connection between the mind and body, creating a holistic approach to healing. I specialize in helping adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and stress-related challenges. Outside of mental healthcare, I enjoy working out, yoga classes, traveling, and nature photography.
(614) 714-4610 View (614) 714-4610
Photo of Angela Rinaldi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNPBC
Angela Rinaldi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43214
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 5 years of experience in mental health care. I hold a master’s in nursing education and a Post-Master’s in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing from Walden University. I specialize in holistic, patient-centered care for adults, treating conditions like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and PTSD, with a focus on first responders and veterans. I use evidence-based practices and a collaborative approach to create personalized treatment plans, including medication management and crisis intervention.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 5 years of experience in mental health care. I hold a master’s in nursing education and a Post-Master’s in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing from Walden University. I specialize in holistic, patient-centered care for adults, treating conditions like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and PTSD, with a focus on first responders and veterans. I use evidence-based practices and a collaborative approach to create personalized treatment plans, including medication management and crisis intervention.
(380) 600-8489 View (380) 600-8489
Photo of Khalilah K LaRue - Keystone, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
Keystone, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
Online Only
Keystone, LLC was established by Khalilah LaRue, C.N.P. in order to provide premier psychiatric treatment to the residents of Central Nevada in a timely manner. She is able to accommodate most clients into his schedule within one to two weeks, while still providing the highest level of compassionate care. Khalilah LaRue, CNP is able to answer any questions you may have about treatment and recovery and make the whole process a bit less intimidating. Whether you have struggled with life-long mental illness or the changes in your mood are new, we are here to help you on your road to wellness.
Keystone, LLC was established by Khalilah LaRue, C.N.P. in order to provide premier psychiatric treatment to the residents of Central Nevada in a timely manner. She is able to accommodate most clients into his schedule within one to two weeks, while still providing the highest level of compassionate care. Khalilah LaRue, CNP is able to answer any questions you may have about treatment and recovery and make the whole process a bit less intimidating. Whether you have struggled with life-long mental illness or the changes in your mood are new, we are here to help you on your road to wellness.
(614) 208-4973 View (614) 208-4973
Photo of Amy Everhart - Well Balanced Women, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Well Balanced Women
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
2 Endorsed
Westerville, OH 43081
We are a group of three psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners on a mission to change mental healthcare for women. We aim to break the stigma to normalize therapy and medication management because they truly go together. We specialize in helping women on all walks of life find the right medication for them so they can achieve all their wildest dreams. We utilize brief psychotherapy in our medication management appointments as well as integrative means when appropriate (think labs, supplements, lifestyle factors, etc). Building relationships and laughing with our patients is our favorite. We can't wait to get to know you!
We are a group of three psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners on a mission to change mental healthcare for women. We aim to break the stigma to normalize therapy and medication management because they truly go together. We specialize in helping women on all walks of life find the right medication for them so they can achieve all their wildest dreams. We utilize brief psychotherapy in our medication management appointments as well as integrative means when appropriate (think labs, supplements, lifestyle factors, etc). Building relationships and laughing with our patients is our favorite. We can't wait to get to know you!
(380) 666-8567 View (380) 666-8567
Photo of Clara Pieh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Clara Pieh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am an Advanced-Practice Registered Nurse with board certifications as Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Practice NP-BC. My approach to mental health care is individualized and based on the needs of each client seeking non-judgmental and supportive care. I prescribe medication and incorporate therapy when indicated for maximum benefit. We can work together to start building a safe and healthy mental health journey with life-long skills for productive living.
I am an Advanced-Practice Registered Nurse with board certifications as Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Practice NP-BC. My approach to mental health care is individualized and based on the needs of each client seeking non-judgmental and supportive care. I prescribe medication and incorporate therapy when indicated for maximum benefit. We can work together to start building a safe and healthy mental health journey with life-long skills for productive living.
(380) 270-2309 View (380) 270-2309
Photo of Taylor Buck, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, APRN, PMHNPBC
Taylor Buck
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, APRN, PMHNPBC
Online Only
As a dedicated PMHNP, I offer a holistic and evidence-based approach to patient care, for persons seeking help with mood disorders, OCD, and PTSD. Recognizing the complexity of mental health, I emphasize understanding each individual's unique needs and preferences to develop personalized treatment plans. My treatment style includes open communication and teamwork, where patients are active participants in their healing journey. Together, we navigate through challenges, explore therapeutic interventions, and optimize medication regimens to achieve sustainable improvement in mental health.
As a dedicated PMHNP, I offer a holistic and evidence-based approach to patient care, for persons seeking help with mood disorders, OCD, and PTSD. Recognizing the complexity of mental health, I emphasize understanding each individual's unique needs and preferences to develop personalized treatment plans. My treatment style includes open communication and teamwork, where patients are active participants in their healing journey. Together, we navigate through challenges, explore therapeutic interventions, and optimize medication regimens to achieve sustainable improvement in mental health.
(614) 591-8516 View (614) 591-8516
Photo of Helene Muhirwa, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Helene Muhirwa
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Groveport, OH 43125
Immediate openings both virtual and in person with over 10 years of experience working with children, teens and adults. We provide medication management for Weight loss ,Mental Health and Substance Use. We can help you or your loved one achieve ideal healthy weight, ideal mental state or become free of addiction. Please feel free to share what you are going through. In certain situations, you may think of an Urgent Care location for physical ailments such as a severe asthma or allergies. However, this clinic is specifically designed for behavioral issues such as panic attacks, severe depressions or substance use crisis.
Immediate openings both virtual and in person with over 10 years of experience working with children, teens and adults. We provide medication management for Weight loss ,Mental Health and Substance Use. We can help you or your loved one achieve ideal healthy weight, ideal mental state or become free of addiction. Please feel free to share what you are going through. In certain situations, you may think of an Urgent Care location for physical ailments such as a severe asthma or allergies. However, this clinic is specifically designed for behavioral issues such as panic attacks, severe depressions or substance use crisis.
(614) 756-5649 View (614) 756-5649

See more therapy options for Grove City

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Grove City, OH

10+

Average cost per session

$112

Psychiatrists in Grove City, OH who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Medication Management
92% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
92% Trauma and PTSD
92% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Grove City, OH see their clients

75% Online Only
25% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

90% Female
10% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Grove City?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.