Psychiatrists in Findlay, OH

Photo of Dr. Bethany Harper, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Bethany Harper
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Expertise and clarity define Dr. Harper’s practice. An experienced board-certified psychiatrist, she integrates psychotherapy into every session, connecting neurobiology with emotional patterns to guide lasting change. Patients work with a clinician who values both evidence and meaning, blending medical precision with therapeutic depth.
Expertise and clarity define Dr. Harper’s practice. An experienced board-certified psychiatrist, she integrates psychotherapy into every session, connecting neurobiology with emotional patterns to guide lasting change. Patients work with a clinician who values both evidence and meaning, blending medical precision with therapeutic depth.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Ndematelen Asong, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Ndematelen Asong
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
Ndematelen Asong is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. She has been in healthcare since 2002. She started as nurse aide and worked her way up by educating herself and advancing in her career. She obtained an associate degree in nursing at Central Ohio Technical College and a bachelor's degree in nursing at the Ohio University in Athens, Ohio.
Ndematelen Asong is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. She has been in healthcare since 2002. She started as nurse aide and worked her way up by educating herself and advancing in her career. She obtained an associate degree in nursing at Central Ohio Technical College and a bachelor's degree in nursing at the Ohio University in Athens, Ohio.
(614) 347-0796 View (614) 347-0796
Photo of Dr. Morgan Alexander, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Morgan Alexander
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
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Photo of Dr. Zainab Saherwala, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Zainab Saherwala
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Michelle Fuhr, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, AGACNP
Michelle Fuhr
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, AGACNP
23 Endorsed
Serves Area
I enjoy working with individuals from 16 years old to aging adults. Working in healthcare for so many years, I understand the struggles of the things we carry and tuck under the rug which really gives me a strong passion for helping healthcare workers and giving back to that community. I also have a strong passion for military, minorities, adopted, and LGTBQ+ communities. But really, I want to help everyone I can. I want everyone to feel like their best self and enjoy life to the fullest.
I enjoy working with individuals from 16 years old to aging adults. Working in healthcare for so many years, I understand the struggles of the things we carry and tuck under the rug which really gives me a strong passion for helping healthcare workers and giving back to that community. I also have a strong passion for military, minorities, adopted, and LGTBQ+ communities. But really, I want to help everyone I can. I want everyone to feel like their best self and enjoy life to the fullest.
(419) 374-9521 View (419) 374-9521
Photo of Matthew Eifrid, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
Matthew Eifrid
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
Bowling Green, OH 43402
Hello, my name is Matt Eifrid and I am a dual-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am now scheduling appointments for patients in Ohio and Colorado. My training and experience in both primary care and psychiatric/mental health give me a broad scope of knowledge to provide my patients with evidence-based, holistic, and patient-centered care. I focus my care on adults aged 18 - 65 years.
Hello, my name is Matt Eifrid and I am a dual-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am now scheduling appointments for patients in Ohio and Colorado. My training and experience in both primary care and psychiatric/mental health give me a broad scope of knowledge to provide my patients with evidence-based, holistic, and patient-centered care. I focus my care on adults aged 18 - 65 years.
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Photo of Cornelius Onyekelu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Cornelius Onyekelu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Board -Certified Psychiatric mental Health Nurse practitioner who provides psychiatric evaluation and medication management services. One of my strengths lies in my ability to foster a safe space where clients feel comfortable expressing their thoughts and feelings. I utilize an evidence-based approach combined with empathetic understanding, ensuring that you receive comprehensive care that addresses your whole self.
I am a Board -Certified Psychiatric mental Health Nurse practitioner who provides psychiatric evaluation and medication management services. One of my strengths lies in my ability to foster a safe space where clients feel comfortable expressing their thoughts and feelings. I utilize an evidence-based approach combined with empathetic understanding, ensuring that you receive comprehensive care that addresses your whole self.
(567) 229-6674 View (567) 229-6674
Photo of Sheneka McGeeFears, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sheneka McGeeFears
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
My health care career began in 2003 as a Registered Nurse and has evolved into the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse that I am today. I have specialized in the areas of Critical Care, Geriatrics, and Mental/Behavioral Health as a registered nurse. My passion for mental health and well-being led me to further my studies and become a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I believe in holistic and medical approaches to mental health while fighting against the stigma of mental illness. I enjoy working with clients that are committed to bettering themselves mentally, physically, and spiritually.
My health care career began in 2003 as a Registered Nurse and has evolved into the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse that I am today. I have specialized in the areas of Critical Care, Geriatrics, and Mental/Behavioral Health as a registered nurse. My passion for mental health and well-being led me to further my studies and become a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I believe in holistic and medical approaches to mental health while fighting against the stigma of mental illness. I enjoy working with clients that are committed to bettering themselves mentally, physically, and spiritually.
(380) 230-4686 View (380) 230-4686
Photo of Danny E. Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Danny E. Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
14 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
(330) 919-6098 View (330) 919-6098
Photo of Danny E. Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Danny E. Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
14 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
(440) 659-1653 View (440) 659-1653
Photo of Tiffiny Wicks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Tiffiny Wicks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to offering holistic, client-centered care to individuals aged 6 and up. I believe in putting my clients at the center of their treatment, collaborating closely with them to develop personalized treatment plans. My goal is to create a safe, supportive environment where clients feel comfortable sharing their concerns and working together to improve their mental health.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to offering holistic, client-centered care to individuals aged 6 and up. I believe in putting my clients at the center of their treatment, collaborating closely with them to develop personalized treatment plans. My goal is to create a safe, supportive environment where clients feel comfortable sharing their concerns and working together to improve their mental health.
(419) 658-7853 View (419) 658-7853
Photo of Misty McDowell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Misty McDowell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
Misty D. McDowell is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who offers mental health care services for children, adults, and older people. She earned her Bachelor of Nursing degree in 1985, a Master’s degree in Community Health Nursing in 1998, and a Master’s in Family Nurse Practitioner in 2001 from Wright State University. In 2016, she obtained a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner certificate, and in 2022, she completed her Doctorate in Nursing Practice from the University of Cincinnati. During her doctoral program, she studied the benefits and barriers of telehealth services.
Misty D. McDowell is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who offers mental health care services for children, adults, and older people. She earned her Bachelor of Nursing degree in 1985, a Master’s degree in Community Health Nursing in 1998, and a Master’s in Family Nurse Practitioner in 2001 from Wright State University. In 2016, she obtained a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner certificate, and in 2022, she completed her Doctorate in Nursing Practice from the University of Cincinnati. During her doctoral program, she studied the benefits and barriers of telehealth services.
(440) 530-9740 View (440) 530-9740
Photo of Elizabeth Carroll, Psychiatric Nurse
Elizabeth Carroll
Psychiatric Nurse
Online Only
Elizabeth has practiced as a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Ohio for 13 years. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the College of Mount Saint Vincent in Bronx, NY. She worked as a registered nurse for many years before returning to school to earn her masters from Kent State University. She then earned her doctorate from Ursuline College, focusing her work on the connections between childhood trauma and substance use disorders in women. She combines evidence-based practice with a holistic, patient-centered approach.
Elizabeth has practiced as a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Ohio for 13 years. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the College of Mount Saint Vincent in Bronx, NY. She worked as a registered nurse for many years before returning to school to earn her masters from Kent State University. She then earned her doctorate from Ursuline College, focusing her work on the connections between childhood trauma and substance use disorders in women. She combines evidence-based practice with a holistic, patient-centered approach.
(330) 331-6268 View (330) 331-6268
Photo of Melissa Fox, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Melissa Fox
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Melissa provides thoughtful, compassionate care for adults navigating mental health concerns. She takes the time to understand each individual’s situation & clearly explains treatment options, blending medication management with supportive therapy. Whether clients are beginning to explore their mental health or managing an existing diagnosis, Melissa offers a safe, respectful, & welcoming space. Her approach is grounded in trust and collaboration, always centered on the client’s goals and story. New clients are welcome, with appointments often available within one week. Melissa is committed to partnering with you on your journey.
Melissa provides thoughtful, compassionate care for adults navigating mental health concerns. She takes the time to understand each individual’s situation & clearly explains treatment options, blending medication management with supportive therapy. Whether clients are beginning to explore their mental health or managing an existing diagnosis, Melissa offers a safe, respectful, & welcoming space. Her approach is grounded in trust and collaboration, always centered on the client’s goals and story. New clients are welcome, with appointments often available within one week. Melissa is committed to partnering with you on your journey.
(419) 845-8504 View (419) 845-8504
Photo of Stacey Molle - Spectrum Mental Health Care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, LISW
Spectrum Mental Health Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, LISW
2 Endorsed
Bowling Green, OH 43402
We are now accepting clients in Columbus and Bowling Green! What does S.P.E.C.T.R.U.M. stand for? Safety. Pride. Education. Compassion. Truth. Respect. Unity. Mindfulness. Spectrum specializes in providing mental health and wellness services in an open, non-judgemental, AND affordable delivery model. We think outside of the box and tailor care to the individual. We pride ourselves on our affirming, holistic approach.
We are now accepting clients in Columbus and Bowling Green! What does S.P.E.C.T.R.U.M. stand for? Safety. Pride. Education. Compassion. Truth. Respect. Unity. Mindfulness. Spectrum specializes in providing mental health and wellness services in an open, non-judgemental, AND affordable delivery model. We think outside of the box and tailor care to the individual. We pride ourselves on our affirming, holistic approach.
(380) 212-2520 View (380) 212-2520
Photo of Tameshia Wiggins - Evolve Mental Health and Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, AGNP-C
Evolve Mental Health and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, AGNP-C
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Talking to a stranger about your problems is very difficult and one of the most vulnerable things you can do. There is a lot of stigma surrounding getting help for mental health despite the cultural shift in our society to seek out professional assistance. I understand both all too well and don't take it lightly when someone reaches out to schedule with me. It is a very delicate time and I do my best to make sure you are comfortable and your needs are addressed. It is my objective to make sure you feel you are in a safe space and receive nonjudgmental evidence based care.
Talking to a stranger about your problems is very difficult and one of the most vulnerable things you can do. There is a lot of stigma surrounding getting help for mental health despite the cultural shift in our society to seek out professional assistance. I understand both all too well and don't take it lightly when someone reaches out to schedule with me. It is a very delicate time and I do my best to make sure you are comfortable and your needs are addressed. It is my objective to make sure you feel you are in a safe space and receive nonjudgmental evidence based care.
(419) 938-4259 View (419) 938-4259
Photo of Melissa Fox, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Melissa Fox
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Melissa works with adults to provide thoughtful, individualized mental health care. She combines medication management with supportive therapy, tailoring her approach to each person’s unique needs and goals. Melissa creates a welcoming and respectful space where clients feel heard, valued, and understood. Her care emphasizes collaboration, compassion, and practical strategies for improving mental wellness. New clients are welcome, with appointments often available within one week.
Melissa works with adults to provide thoughtful, individualized mental health care. She combines medication management with supportive therapy, tailoring her approach to each person’s unique needs and goals. Melissa creates a welcoming and respectful space where clients feel heard, valued, and understood. Her care emphasizes collaboration, compassion, and practical strategies for improving mental wellness. New clients are welcome, with appointments often available within one week.
(419) 945-4375 View (419) 945-4375
Photo of Danny E. Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Danny E. Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
14 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
(567) 229-3039 View (567) 229-3039
Photo of Ben Wagner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ben Wagner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Starting mental health treatment can feel intimidating, especially if past approaches have not brought the relief you were hoping for. My goal is to meet you where you are, whether you are navigating depression, anxiety, trauma, or other challenges. I create a safe and collaborative space where we can work together to understand your symptoms and build a treatment plan that feels tailored to you.
Starting mental health treatment can feel intimidating, especially if past approaches have not brought the relief you were hoping for. My goal is to meet you where you are, whether you are navigating depression, anxiety, trauma, or other challenges. I create a safe and collaborative space where we can work together to understand your symptoms and build a treatment plan that feels tailored to you.
(419) 863-5377 View (419) 863-5377
Photo of Michelle Meyer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Michelle Meyer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
If you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, or ADHD and feel like something deeper is going on, you’re in the right place. I’m a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who blends traditional care with integrative and functional approaches to get to the root of what’s really driving your symptoms. Yes, I can prescribe medication when needed—but that’s just one piece of the puzzle. At this time, I do not prescribe stimulant medications for ADHD, but I can offer other medication options or natural approaches to support focus and regulation.
If you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, or ADHD and feel like something deeper is going on, you’re in the right place. I’m a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who blends traditional care with integrative and functional approaches to get to the root of what’s really driving your symptoms. Yes, I can prescribe medication when needed—but that’s just one piece of the puzzle. At this time, I do not prescribe stimulant medications for ADHD, but I can offer other medication options or natural approaches to support focus and regulation.
(567) 866-2053 View (567) 866-2053

See more therapy options for Findlay

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Findlay, OH

< 10

Psychiatrists in Findlay, OH who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Grief
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Sleep or Insomnia
75% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Medical Mutual

How Psychiatrists in Findlay, OH see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Findlay?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.