Psychiatrists in Clermont County, OH

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Photo of Dr. Reyna Gilmore - A Ray of Hope Counseling and Health Services, Psychiatrist, MD, LSW, LISW, LPCC, LPCC-S
A Ray of Hope Counseling and Health Services
Psychiatrist, MD, LSW, LISW, LPCC, LPCC-S
Batavia, OH 45103
We are a faith-based practice. We help individuals with the daily stress of life. This includes the outcome of depression, anxiety, and mood swings
We are a faith-based practice. We help individuals with the daily stress of life. This includes the outcome of depression, anxiety, and mood swings
(513) 815-3229 View (513) 815-3229
Photo of Dr. Reyna Gilmore - Restore at A Ray of Hope / Addiction/Counseling, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MD
Restore at A Ray of Hope / Addiction/Counseling
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MD
Batavia, OH 45103
Building Hope and Love for those affected by mental illness and addiction
Building Hope and Love for those affected by mental illness and addiction
(513) 995-1769 View (513) 995-1769
Photo of Jasmine Shafto, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Jasmine Shafto
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Milford, OH 45150
Welcome to my practice! I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 15 years of experience in inpatient, outpatient, and community behavioral healthcare settings. I specialize in Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, ADHD, Bipolar, etc, providing comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, individualized treatment plans, and medication management. My scope of practice includes individuals 13 years of age and older. I am licensed in Ohio and Kentucky.
Welcome to my practice! I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 15 years of experience in inpatient, outpatient, and community behavioral healthcare settings. I specialize in Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, ADHD, Bipolar, etc, providing comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, individualized treatment plans, and medication management. My scope of practice includes individuals 13 years of age and older. I am licensed in Ohio and Kentucky.
Photo of Reyna Gilmore - A Ray of Hope Counseling and Health Services, Psychiatrist, Dr, LISW-S, LISW, LICDC, LPCC-S
A Ray of Hope Counseling and Health Services
Psychiatrist, Dr, LISW-S, LISW, LICDC, LPCC-S
Loveland, OH 45140
We are a faith-based counseling center. We believe that healing begins with God. Our clients have the option to choose prayer during their sessions. This is not mandatory but if they are in need we will pray with them. We are providers that offer hope and encouragement. We will help you to meet your goals and will help you through your struggles. As your Therapist, Counselor, and Psychologist I will ensure that you have a safe, supportive, and encouraging place to make the desired changes you are seeking. I work with people across the Cincinnati, Ohio area.
We are a faith-based counseling center. We believe that healing begins with God. Our clients have the option to choose prayer during their sessions. This is not mandatory but if they are in need we will pray with them. We are providers that offer hope and encouragement. We will help you to meet your goals and will help you through your struggles. As your Therapist, Counselor, and Psychologist I will ensure that you have a safe, supportive, and encouraging place to make the desired changes you are seeking. I work with people across the Cincinnati, Ohio area.
(513) 275-4677 View (513) 275-4677
Photo of Jason Guevara - A Ray of Hope Counseling and Health Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRNCN
A Ray of Hope Counseling and Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRNCN
Loveland, OH 45140
I believe in individualized treatment. I want to work together with you to reach your mental health goals. You are an essential aspect of this process.
I believe in individualized treatment. I want to work together with you to reach your mental health goals. You are an essential aspect of this process.
(513) 848-4390 View (513) 848-4390
Photo of Anthonia Nzika, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Anthonia Nzika
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
At Empowerment Health Solutions, we are dedicated to providing advanced health equity that improves access to care for those who need it. We specialize in working with clients with high clinical acuity and recent hospitalization. We provide Psychiatric evaluations, Medication management, and Talk therapy for Children, Adolescents, and adults and their families, in person and via Telehealth. Our goal is to empower children and adults through a quick recovery from depression, anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, Schizoaffective disorder, Anger management, Alcohol Addiction, Conduct disorder, eating disorders, OCD, ODD, SAD,
At Empowerment Health Solutions, we are dedicated to providing advanced health equity that improves access to care for those who need it. We specialize in working with clients with high clinical acuity and recent hospitalization. We provide Psychiatric evaluations, Medication management, and Talk therapy for Children, Adolescents, and adults and their families, in person and via Telehealth. Our goal is to empower children and adults through a quick recovery from depression, anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, Schizoaffective disorder, Anger management, Alcohol Addiction, Conduct disorder, eating disorders, OCD, ODD, SAD,
(513) 643-5650 View (513) 643-5650
Photo of Ashleigh Gates, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ashleigh Gates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Loveland, OH 45140
My ideal client is a motivated adult, adolescent or child with mood, anxiety, trauma, stress or attention concerns who suspects their symptoms reflect biology, lifestyle, and meaning—not just a diagnosis. They need collaborative care, deep assessment, and root-cause treatment. Their goals are emotional regulation, clarity, and sustainable vitality. They want to feel like themselves again, use meds thoughtfully, and build resilience through nutrition, sleep, relationships, and purpose.
My ideal client is a motivated adult, adolescent or child with mood, anxiety, trauma, stress or attention concerns who suspects their symptoms reflect biology, lifestyle, and meaning—not just a diagnosis. They need collaborative care, deep assessment, and root-cause treatment. Their goals are emotional regulation, clarity, and sustainable vitality. They want to feel like themselves again, use meds thoughtfully, and build resilience through nutrition, sleep, relationships, and purpose.
(513) 650-7163 View (513) 650-7163
Photo of Linda Kimble, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNPBC
Linda Kimble
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a nurse practitioner with many year's experience I strive to develop a relationship with my patients and to provide collaborative care between my patient and myself. I focus on listening to my clients and providing supportive care and empathy as well as quality medication management in an effort to relieve their symptoms and help them to be able to function at their desired level of functioning. I strive to help them set realistic goals, understand themselves, and to reach their full mental health potential. I have been a nurse in every level from LPN to MSN to Post Master MSN.
As a nurse practitioner with many year's experience I strive to develop a relationship with my patients and to provide collaborative care between my patient and myself. I focus on listening to my clients and providing supportive care and empathy as well as quality medication management in an effort to relieve their symptoms and help them to be able to function at their desired level of functioning. I strive to help them set realistic goals, understand themselves, and to reach their full mental health potential. I have been a nurse in every level from LPN to MSN to Post Master MSN.
(234) 231-8022 View (234) 231-8022
Photo of Calli Hall - LifeStance Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN (C
LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN (C
Milford, OH 45150
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(513) 643-8144 View (513) 643-8144
Photo of Reyna Gilmore - Restore at A Ray of Hope, Psychiatrist, MD, LSW, LPC
Restore at A Ray of Hope
Psychiatrist, MD, LSW, LPC
Batavia, OH 45103
At Restore at A Ray of Hope, we believe that progress isn't just about finding answers—it’s about finding the space to breathe, think, and create. Here is a look at who we serve and how we help you move toward your brightest future. Our Ideal Clients We work best with individuals who are ready for a shift. Our "ideal clients" are often: The Seekers: Those looking for clarity amidst the noise of a busy life or a complex project. The Visionaries: Creative minds who have the "big picture" but need a steady hand to help organize the details. The Resilient: People who have faced a bottleneck—be it creative, professional, or personal—
At Restore at A Ray of Hope, we believe that progress isn't just about finding answers—it’s about finding the space to breathe, think, and create. Here is a look at who we serve and how we help you move toward your brightest future. Our Ideal Clients We work best with individuals who are ready for a shift. Our "ideal clients" are often: The Seekers: Those looking for clarity amidst the noise of a busy life or a complex project. The Visionaries: Creative minds who have the "big picture" but need a steady hand to help organize the details. The Resilient: People who have faced a bottleneck—be it creative, professional, or personal—
(513) 450-3236 View (513) 450-3236
Photo of Marc Whitsett - The Ridge, Psychiatrist, MD, FASAM, ABAM, DABIM
The Ridge
Psychiatrist, MD, FASAM, ABAM, DABIM
Milford, OH 45150
The Ridge is a premier drug & alcohol treatment and detox center near Cincinnati, Ohio. Set on a private 51-acre estate, we offer evidence-based care with five-star amenities like chef-prepared meals, a pool, and a peaceful, home-like setting. With 32 private and semi-private beds, we provide intensive, individualized treatment for men and women—especially working professionals. Our program includes individual, group, and family therapy, plus yoga, meditation, music, and art. Aftercare and alumni support extend at least 52 weeks.
The Ridge is a premier drug & alcohol treatment and detox center near Cincinnati, Ohio. Set on a private 51-acre estate, we offer evidence-based care with five-star amenities like chef-prepared meals, a pool, and a peaceful, home-like setting. With 32 private and semi-private beds, we provide intensive, individualized treatment for men and women—especially working professionals. Our program includes individual, group, and family therapy, plus yoga, meditation, music, and art. Aftercare and alumni support extend at least 52 weeks.
(513) 813-2949 View (513) 813-2949
Photo of Olena Stetsura, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Olena Stetsura
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Cincinnati, OH 45245
Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with about 4 years of experience in diagnosing and treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders, Trauma- and stressor -related disorders, Bipolar and Psychotic disorders, insomnia disorders. I welcome you to share your issues in privacy of a cozy office or online, if you prefer. Do you speak Ukrainian or Russian? Not a problem, I grew up in a bilingual family and am fluent in both languages. I am licensed to prescribe Mental Health and SUD Medications.
Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with about 4 years of experience in diagnosing and treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders, Trauma- and stressor -related disorders, Bipolar and Psychotic disorders, insomnia disorders. I welcome you to share your issues in privacy of a cozy office or online, if you prefer. Do you speak Ukrainian or Russian? Not a problem, I grew up in a bilingual family and am fluent in both languages. I am licensed to prescribe Mental Health and SUD Medications.
(513) 951-1593 View (513) 951-1593
Photo of Meagan Hawkins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Meagan Hawkins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Milford, OH 45150
My approach is rooted in fostering a space where you feel heard, valued, and supported throughout your healing process. As your partner in care, my role is to provide you with a range of options and strategies tailored to enhance and improve your life. Together, we'll explore avenues that empower you Rooted in Cincinnati: Cincinnati is not just my workplace; it's my hometown, and I'm proud to serve the community that raised me. My deep connection to this city fuels my passion for healthcare. Beyond the Office: When I'm not in the office, you'll find me immersed in the great outdoors.
My approach is rooted in fostering a space where you feel heard, valued, and supported throughout your healing process. As your partner in care, my role is to provide you with a range of options and strategies tailored to enhance and improve your life. Together, we'll explore avenues that empower you Rooted in Cincinnati: Cincinnati is not just my workplace; it's my hometown, and I'm proud to serve the community that raised me. My deep connection to this city fuels my passion for healthcare. Beyond the Office: When I'm not in the office, you'll find me immersed in the great outdoors.
(513) 647-2197 View (513) 647-2197
Photo of Calli Hall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Calli Hall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Milford, OH 45150
Specializing in anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, men’s and women’s issues, psychosis/schizophrenia, sleep disorders/insomnia, and grief, Calli is dedicated to helping her clients achieve optimal mental wellness. She is particularly passionate about addressing the mental health needs of individuals with medical comorbidities, including those with oncology, cardiology, and pulmonology issues. Trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and other nonpharmacological interventions, Calli empowers her patients to manage psychiatric symptoms effectively.
Specializing in anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, men’s and women’s issues, psychosis/schizophrenia, sleep disorders/insomnia, and grief, Calli is dedicated to helping her clients achieve optimal mental wellness. She is particularly passionate about addressing the mental health needs of individuals with medical comorbidities, including those with oncology, cardiology, and pulmonology issues. Trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and other nonpharmacological interventions, Calli empowers her patients to manage psychiatric symptoms effectively.
(513) 935-3706 View (513) 935-3706
Photo of Dipika Shah, Psychiatrist, MD
Dipika Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Milford, OH 45150
received my medical degree from Gujarat University, and completed residency in psychiatry at Rosalind Franklin University in North Chicago. Prior to my work in psychiatry, I worked in private practice and as an assistant professor in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology. I am certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have been practicing for over 25 years in the Cincinnati area and have experience with diverse populations in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
received my medical degree from Gujarat University, and completed residency in psychiatry at Rosalind Franklin University in North Chicago. Prior to my work in psychiatry, I worked in private practice and as an assistant professor in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology. I am certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have been practicing for over 25 years in the Cincinnati area and have experience with diverse populations in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
(513) 547-4366 View (513) 547-4366
Photo of Cindy Tufarella, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-BC, PMHNP, BC
Cindy Tufarella
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-BC, PMHNP, BC
Amelia, OH 45102
Cindy Tufarella is a dual certified psychiatric and family nurse practitioner. She is certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Ohio and Kentucky. She earned her bachelor's and master's degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnnati. She earned her post master's in psychiatric/mental health from Rivier University. She has worked in healthcare for over 20 years including inpatient and outpatient mental health, clinic, and urgent care settings. Her scope of practice includes all ages across the life span.
Cindy Tufarella is a dual certified psychiatric and family nurse practitioner. She is certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Ohio and Kentucky. She earned her bachelor's and master's degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnnati. She earned her post master's in psychiatric/mental health from Rivier University. She has worked in healthcare for over 20 years including inpatient and outpatient mental health, clinic, and urgent care settings. Her scope of practice includes all ages across the life span.
(859) 955-8983 View (859) 955-8983
Photo of Tracey Nearon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Tracey Nearon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Amelia, OH 45102
Tracey is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She is certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Ohio and Kentucky. She earned her associate degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnati Raymond Walters, her bachelor’s degree in nursing from Ohio University, and her master’s degree in nursing from Northern Kentucky University. She has worked in healthcare for over 15 years with clinical experience in residential, inpatient acute care, and outpatient settings. Her scope of practice includes all ages across the life span.
Tracey is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She is certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Ohio and Kentucky. She earned her associate degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnati Raymond Walters, her bachelor’s degree in nursing from Ohio University, and her master’s degree in nursing from Northern Kentucky University. She has worked in healthcare for over 15 years with clinical experience in residential, inpatient acute care, and outpatient settings. Her scope of practice includes all ages across the life span.
(859) 605-3239 View (859) 605-3239
Photo of Ebba Terefe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ebba Terefe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
Ebba is a Board-Certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides psychiatric evaluation and medication management services to patients aged 16+. Ebba is passionate about working with patients to provide the structure and support that enables them to create the best version of their lives, heal from past trauma, and attend to their mental health concerns.
Ebba is a Board-Certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides psychiatric evaluation and medication management services to patients aged 16+. Ebba is passionate about working with patients to provide the structure and support that enables them to create the best version of their lives, heal from past trauma, and attend to their mental health concerns.
(380) 233-9187 View (380) 233-9187
Photo of Nikki Ruoss, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Nikki Ruoss
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Taking the first step in focusing on your mental wellness is huge—and can be a little overwhelming. Congratulations on making yourself a priority! My work focuses on the treatment and medication management of mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. I have a special interest in addiction and trauma, mindfulness-based therapy, and nutrition as it relates to mental health. I have a strong belief in creating an environment for decreasing mental health stigma, empowering individuals to achieve mental wellness, and leading fulfilling lives!
Taking the first step in focusing on your mental wellness is huge—and can be a little overwhelming. Congratulations on making yourself a priority! My work focuses on the treatment and medication management of mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. I have a special interest in addiction and trauma, mindfulness-based therapy, and nutrition as it relates to mental health. I have a strong belief in creating an environment for decreasing mental health stigma, empowering individuals to achieve mental wellness, and leading fulfilling lives!
(513) 949-4635 View (513) 949-4635
Photo of Dr. Jessica Fowler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Dr. Jessica Fowler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my ideal client is someone who is ready for change, even if they feel unsure or overwhelmed about where to begin. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, mood instability, trauma, ADHD, or life transitions that are affecting their work, relationships, or overall functioning. Often, they feel exhausted from “just getting by” and want clarity, stability, and a renewed sense of control over their mental health.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my ideal client is someone who is ready for change, even if they feel unsure or overwhelmed about where to begin. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, mood instability, trauma, ADHD, or life transitions that are affecting their work, relationships, or overall functioning. Often, they feel exhausted from “just getting by” and want clarity, stability, and a renewed sense of control over their mental health.
(216) 616-3869 View (216) 616-3869

See more therapy options for Clermont County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Clermont County, OH

20+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Clermont County, OH who prioritize treating:

80% Anxiety
76% Depression
76% Bipolar Disorder
68% Trauma and PTSD
68% Psychosis
60% ADHD
60% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% Aetna
87% Cigna and Evernorth
87% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Clermont County, OH see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Clermont County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.