Psychiatrists in Chardon, OH

Photo of Christina Redfern - Rise and Thrive Psychiatric Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Rise and Thrive Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Chardon, OH 44024
Hi, I’m Christina Redfern, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner serving clients across Ohio through both telehealth and in-person care. If you’ve been feeling down, worried, or stressed lately, you’re not alone—those are some of the most common feelings people share with me before they reach out for help. My role is to support you in finding relief, clarity, and a path forward that actually feels manageable. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, and substance use disorders. In every session, I focus on meeting you with respect, a non-judgmental attitude, and genuine attentiveness to what you’re experiencing.
Hi, I’m Christina Redfern, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner serving clients across Ohio through both telehealth and in-person care. If you’ve been feeling down, worried, or stressed lately, you’re not alone—those are some of the most common feelings people share with me before they reach out for help. My role is to support you in finding relief, clarity, and a path forward that actually feels manageable. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, and substance use disorders. In every session, I focus on meeting you with respect, a non-judgmental attitude, and genuine attentiveness to what you’re experiencing.
(440) 737-3890 View (440) 737-3890

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Dr. Ariol Tafa, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Ariol Tafa, DNP, PMHNP
Dr. Ariol Tafa
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Ariol Tafa, DNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I’m a doctorate-trained Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) who works with adults seeking clarity, emotional stability, and relief from symptoms that interfere with daily life. I provide compassionate, judgment-free psychiatric care with a special focus on ADHD, anxiety, and depression. I believe ADHD is real, treatable, and often misunderstood, and I’m passionate about helping patients move beyond stigma, better understand themselves, and regain confidence in their daily functioning, relationships, and goals. My approach is collaborative, practical, and personalized to help patients create meaningful change.
I’m a doctorate-trained Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) who works with adults seeking clarity, emotional stability, and relief from symptoms that interfere with daily life. I provide compassionate, judgment-free psychiatric care with a special focus on ADHD, anxiety, and depression. I believe ADHD is real, treatable, and often misunderstood, and I’m passionate about helping patients move beyond stigma, better understand themselves, and regain confidence in their daily functioning, relationships, and goals. My approach is collaborative, practical, and personalized to help patients create meaningful change.
(216) 877-9357 View (216) 877-9357
Photo of Laura Petrice Banks Starks - Alaura Health Care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, MSN, RN
Alaura Health Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, MSN, RN
1 Endorsed
Mayfield Heights, OH 44124
As a mental health professional, I understand that reaching out for support can be a difficult decision, and I want to assure you that I am here to listen without judgment, to guide you with empathy, and to help you navigate your unique challenges. My approach is centered on building trust and creating a safe, collaborative space where you feel heard and valued. I believe in tailoring treatment to fit your individual needs, taking time to understand your experiences, and empowering you to develop coping strategies and tools for personal growth. Whether you're facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or any other mental health concern.
As a mental health professional, I understand that reaching out for support can be a difficult decision, and I want to assure you that I am here to listen without judgment, to guide you with empathy, and to help you navigate your unique challenges. My approach is centered on building trust and creating a safe, collaborative space where you feel heard and valued. I believe in tailoring treatment to fit your individual needs, taking time to understand your experiences, and empowering you to develop coping strategies and tools for personal growth. Whether you're facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or any other mental health concern.
(440) 750-1625 View (440) 750-1625
Photo of Kaprise Sparks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kaprise Sparks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Cleveland, OH 44104
I understand that potential clients are often looking for someone who truly listens, creates a safe and supportive space, and approaches their care with empathy and respect. Many people want to feel understood without judgment, supported through life transitions, and confident that their concerns are being taken seriously. My goal is to meet clients where they are, honor their lived experiences, and work collaboratively to support emotional well-being and personal growth.
I understand that potential clients are often looking for someone who truly listens, creates a safe and supportive space, and approaches their care with empathy and respect. Many people want to feel understood without judgment, supported through life transitions, and confident that their concerns are being taken seriously. My goal is to meet clients where they are, honor their lived experiences, and work collaboratively to support emotional well-being and personal growth.
(216) 616-3954 View (216) 616-3954
Photo of Natasha McMillian, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Natasha McMillian
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi, I'm a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed in Ohio. I received my masters at Northern Kentucky University and have been practicing for two years. I have experience with ages from 4 to adults and seniors. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment to explore challenges related to mental health and wellness, including anxiety, depression, and ADHD. I provide options such as therapy referrals and medication management to help improve quality of life and help clients succeed in their future.
Hi, I'm a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed in Ohio. I received my masters at Northern Kentucky University and have been practicing for two years. I have experience with ages from 4 to adults and seniors. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment to explore challenges related to mental health and wellness, including anxiety, depression, and ADHD. I provide options such as therapy referrals and medication management to help improve quality of life and help clients succeed in their future.
(513) 880-2410 View (513) 880-2410
Photo of Joy J King, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, PMHNP, AGPCNP
Joy J King
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, PMHNP, AGPCNP
1 Endorsed
Independence, OH 44131
If you’re seeking thoughtful, supportive care to manage anxiety, depression, or mood-related concerns, you’re in the right place. I provide compassionate, individualized medication management and brief therapy for adults navigating stress, life transitions, and emotional overwhelm. I work with individuals from all backgrounds, with a particular commitment to supporting those from underserved communities in reclaiming their peace, breaking unhelpful patterns, and prioritizing mental well-being. My approach is collaborative and person-centered—rooted in listening, education, and respect for your lived experience.
If you’re seeking thoughtful, supportive care to manage anxiety, depression, or mood-related concerns, you’re in the right place. I provide compassionate, individualized medication management and brief therapy for adults navigating stress, life transitions, and emotional overwhelm. I work with individuals from all backgrounds, with a particular commitment to supporting those from underserved communities in reclaiming their peace, breaking unhelpful patterns, and prioritizing mental well-being. My approach is collaborative and person-centered—rooted in listening, education, and respect for your lived experience.
(216) 242-6220 View (216) 242-6220
Photo of Eve Kerman Wilson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, CNP
Eve Kerman Wilson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, CNP
Online Only
Hello—I’m Eve, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC, a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner dedicated to helping adults find practical, evidence-based paths to mental wellness. I earned my MSN from Duke University and BSN from Northeastern University. My current practice combines thoughtful medication management with brief psychotherapeutic interventions. I bring a trauma-aware, culturally open, and LGBTQ-affirming approach to care. I welcome all identities, backgrounds, and lived experiences. My goal is to create a space where you feel seen, safe, and heard—because effective care starts with trust and respect.
Hello—I’m Eve, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC, a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner dedicated to helping adults find practical, evidence-based paths to mental wellness. I earned my MSN from Duke University and BSN from Northeastern University. My current practice combines thoughtful medication management with brief psychotherapeutic interventions. I bring a trauma-aware, culturally open, and LGBTQ-affirming approach to care. I welcome all identities, backgrounds, and lived experiences. My goal is to create a space where you feel seen, safe, and heard—because effective care starts with trust and respect.
(216) 677-6735 View (216) 677-6735
Photo of Stacy Bickett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Stacy Bickett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Online Only
I’ve always been drawn to helping people heal, even as a kid reading my EMT mom’s medical books. That early fascination turned into purpose after losing a loved one to addiction. With over a decade of experience as a nurse practitioner, I bring heart, humor, and humility to every visit. My goal is to offer real support for real people navigating life’s challenges. If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or just need someone who truly gets it, I’m here to help you move forward.
I’ve always been drawn to helping people heal, even as a kid reading my EMT mom’s medical books. That early fascination turned into purpose after losing a loved one to addiction. With over a decade of experience as a nurse practitioner, I bring heart, humor, and humility to every visit. My goal is to offer real support for real people navigating life’s challenges. If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or just need someone who truly gets it, I’m here to help you move forward.
(216) 480-9536 View (216) 480-9536
Photo of Alexa Dannemiller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Alexa Dannemiller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I work primarily with adults who are navigating grief, complex trauma, and challenges that make trusting your care difficult. I enjoy working with high-functioning clients who may benefit from some medication support alongside robust social and emotional guidance. I am warm, compassionate, and deeply curious about your experience. My approach is collaborative—you play a central role in your psychiatric care, and I work with you, not against you. Using evidence-based strategies, I guide you toward healing, resilience, and a life full of vitality.
I work primarily with adults who are navigating grief, complex trauma, and challenges that make trusting your care difficult. I enjoy working with high-functioning clients who may benefit from some medication support alongside robust social and emotional guidance. I am warm, compassionate, and deeply curious about your experience. My approach is collaborative—you play a central role in your psychiatric care, and I work with you, not against you. Using evidence-based strategies, I guide you toward healing, resilience, and a life full of vitality.
(216) 208-7863 View (216) 208-7863
Photo of Laura Bosko, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Laura Bosko
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner I am committed to delivering compassionate, evidence-based care that recognizes each person’s unique story and strengths. I prioritize safety, culturally responsive care, and informed shared decision-making, ensuring clients understand treatment options and feel empowered in their recovery. I use standardized screening and measurement-based care to track progress and adjust treatment plans transparently.
As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner I am committed to delivering compassionate, evidence-based care that recognizes each person’s unique story and strengths. I prioritize safety, culturally responsive care, and informed shared decision-making, ensuring clients understand treatment options and feel empowered in their recovery. I use standardized screening and measurement-based care to track progress and adjust treatment plans transparently.
(234) 405-3316 View (234) 405-3316
Photo of Dr. Alyson Appleton, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Alyson Appleton
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I pride myself on being a relatable psychiatrist with extensive knowledge about psychiatric diagnoses and medications. Family, nutrition, and outdoor activities are important to me. I look forward to learning what’s important to you.
I pride myself on being a relatable psychiatrist with extensive knowledge about psychiatric diagnoses and medications. Family, nutrition, and outdoor activities are important to me. I look forward to learning what’s important to you.
(614) 953-6051 View (614) 953-6051
Photo of Paige M Butcher, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Paige M Butcher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
I provide evidence-based psychotherapy informed by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), including Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) techniques for OCD and anxiety. Together, we'll build practical, real-world skills to help you manage depression, anxiety, trauma, and OCD. Upon request, I also weave Christian spirituality and faith-based practices into our sessions. This is always optional, and your treatment will be tailored to your unique goals, values, and preferences.
I provide evidence-based psychotherapy informed by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), including Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) techniques for OCD and anxiety. Together, we'll build practical, real-world skills to help you manage depression, anxiety, trauma, and OCD. Upon request, I also weave Christian spirituality and faith-based practices into our sessions. This is always optional, and your treatment will be tailored to your unique goals, values, and preferences.
(440) 379-1606 View (440) 379-1606
Photo of Danny E. Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Danny E. Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
14 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
(440) 659-1653 View (440) 659-1653
Photo of Kara Jeanine Reilly, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, LSW, LICDC, RN
Kara Jeanine Reilly
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, LSW, LICDC, RN
Online Only
I have worked in the behavioral health field for 12-years as a social worker, substance abuse counselor, nurse, and nurse practitioner. I obtained by Bachelors in Psychology from Ohio State University in 2009, obtained by Master's in Social Work from the University of Pittsburgh in 2012, nursing license in 2017 and Master's in Nursing in 2018 with a specialty in Psychiatric Mental Health. I am certified by ANCC. With my diverse background in mental health, I will be able to provide an eclectic treatment plan that is best suited for you. Services will be completed over a secure virtual platform. no in person visits will be needed.
I have worked in the behavioral health field for 12-years as a social worker, substance abuse counselor, nurse, and nurse practitioner. I obtained by Bachelors in Psychology from Ohio State University in 2009, obtained by Master's in Social Work from the University of Pittsburgh in 2012, nursing license in 2017 and Master's in Nursing in 2018 with a specialty in Psychiatric Mental Health. I am certified by ANCC. With my diverse background in mental health, I will be able to provide an eclectic treatment plan that is best suited for you. Services will be completed over a secure virtual platform. no in person visits will be needed.
(216) 358-0899 View (216) 358-0899
Photo of Diedra Wilson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Diedra Wilson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Cleveland, OH 44114
As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I bring more than 10 years of experience as a psychiatric nurse into my telehealth practice. Over the years, I’ve had the privilege of working with people from all walks of life, across many different settings, and with a wide range of mental health needs. I take an altruistic, patient-centered approach to care, leading with empathy, sincerity, and a true desire to make others feel heard, supported, and valued. I genuinely love the work I do, and I hope that comes through in every conversation we have.
As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I bring more than 10 years of experience as a psychiatric nurse into my telehealth practice. Over the years, I’ve had the privilege of working with people from all walks of life, across many different settings, and with a wide range of mental health needs. I take an altruistic, patient-centered approach to care, leading with empathy, sincerity, and a true desire to make others feel heard, supported, and valued. I genuinely love the work I do, and I hope that comes through in every conversation we have.
(216) 284-6374 View (216) 284-6374
Photo of Kara Forte-Sullen - Kara Forte-Sullen PMHNP - Seasons Of Wellness, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Kara Forte-Sullen PMHNP - Seasons Of Wellness, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
14 Endorsed
Northfield, OH 44067
Hello, I'm Kara! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), proudly serving individuals across Ohio- both virtually and in person. Are you seeking personalized care, emotional support, or guidance for general health and wellness, you've come to the right place! Wherever you are on your journey, I’m here to walk alongside you—with empathy, expertise, and a true commitment to your well-being. While medication can be a helpful option, it is never a one-size-fits-all solution. Every treatment plan is created in collaboration—between you and me—based on your unique needs, preferences, and goals.
Hello, I'm Kara! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), proudly serving individuals across Ohio- both virtually and in person. Are you seeking personalized care, emotional support, or guidance for general health and wellness, you've come to the right place! Wherever you are on your journey, I’m here to walk alongside you—with empathy, expertise, and a true commitment to your well-being. While medication can be a helpful option, it is never a one-size-fits-all solution. Every treatment plan is created in collaboration—between you and me—based on your unique needs, preferences, and goals.
(216) 347-8498 View (216) 347-8498
Photo of Michael Bell, Psychiatrist
Michael Bell
Psychiatrist
1 Endorsed
Cleveland, OH 44114
Dr. Bell is a board-certified psychiatrist with over 24 years of experience in mental health care. After serving as a U.S. Army field medic, he discovered his calling in psychiatry through Emily Dickinson's poem "The Brain — is wider than the Sky," realizing that the mind's inner universe was his true frontier to explore.
Dr. Bell is a board-certified psychiatrist with over 24 years of experience in mental health care. After serving as a U.S. Army field medic, he discovered his calling in psychiatry through Emily Dickinson's poem "The Brain — is wider than the Sky," realizing that the mind's inner universe was his true frontier to explore.
(830) 251-5921 View (830) 251-5921
Photo of Denise Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Denise Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Online Only
I believe every patient deserves to be treated with dignity, patience, and a genuine desire to help. With over a decade of experience in nursing and a focus on mental health and addiction care, I meet people where they are and guide them toward lasting change. You’ll find a space without judgment, where your concerns are heard and your progress is honored. Whether you're seeking stability, support, or simply someone who truly listens, I'm here to help you move forward.
I believe every patient deserves to be treated with dignity, patience, and a genuine desire to help. With over a decade of experience in nursing and a focus on mental health and addiction care, I meet people where they are and guide them toward lasting change. You’ll find a space without judgment, where your concerns are heard and your progress is honored. Whether you're seeking stability, support, or simply someone who truly listens, I'm here to help you move forward.
(330) 935-5854 View (330) 935-5854
Photo of Danny Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Danny Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
14 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
(216) 290-2547 View (216) 290-2547
Photo of Chinyere Ihejirika - CIP Healthcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
CIP Healthcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Highland Heights, OH 44143
Accepting New Clients in OH, TX, NM, NH,& AZ-. I am committed to helping those suffering from depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, attention-deficit disorder, psychotic disorders, and substance abuse. I am a practicing psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) in Ohio Arizona and Texas. I have been working as a nurse for 20 years and in mental health for 10 years—and have loved every moment! I became a nurse practitioner to deliver a higher level of patient care, realize a greater scope of practice and have increased job satisfaction. I wanted to participate in a follow- up and plan of care in a more meaningful way.
Accepting New Clients in OH, TX, NM, NH,& AZ-. I am committed to helping those suffering from depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, attention-deficit disorder, psychotic disorders, and substance abuse. I am a practicing psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) in Ohio Arizona and Texas. I have been working as a nurse for 20 years and in mental health for 10 years—and have loved every moment! I became a nurse practitioner to deliver a higher level of patient care, realize a greater scope of practice and have increased job satisfaction. I wanted to participate in a follow- up and plan of care in a more meaningful way.
(832) 802-7364 View (832) 802-7364

See more therapy options for Chardon

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Chardon, OH

< 10

Psychiatrists in Chardon, OH who prioritize treating:

100% Eating Disorders
100% Addiction
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Substance Use

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Chardon, OH see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Chardon?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.