Psychiatrists in Croton On Hudson, NY

Photo of Jennifer C McKenna, MS, PNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jennifer C McKenna
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Croton On Hudson, NY 10520
We are living in an extraordinary moment in human history. Change is coming...we can all feel it. Are you struggling to find your place in this time? You're meant to be part of it, yet you struggle with addiction, depression, anxiety, self-deprecation, or other deep-seated discomfort.
We are living in an extraordinary moment in human history. Change is coming...we can all feel it. Are you struggling to find your place in this time? You're meant to be part of it, yet you struggle with addiction, depression, anxiety, self-deprecation, or other deep-seated discomfort.
(914) 861-3693 View (914) 861-3693

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Rachel Ward, MD, Psychiatrist
Rachel Ward
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
**Email inquiries for quick response!** I am a board-certified psychiatrist with a commitment to maintaining a warm, open and non-judgmental space for all individuals I work with. I have experience diagnosing & treating a wide range of mental health issues, including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, thought disorders, perinatal and postpartum depression/anxiety/psychosis, and adult ADD/ADHD.
**Email inquiries for quick response!** I am a board-certified psychiatrist with a commitment to maintaining a warm, open and non-judgmental space for all individuals I work with. I have experience diagnosing & treating a wide range of mental health issues, including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, thought disorders, perinatal and postpartum depression/anxiety/psychosis, and adult ADD/ADHD.
(347) 801-7640 View (347) 801-7640
Photo of Stephen L Stern, MD, Psychiatrist
Stephen L Stern
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Rye Brook, NY 10573
Thanks very much for viewing my profile. I'm a board-certified psychiatrist who's very knowledgeable about helping people with depression, bipolar disorder, medical illnesses, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In addition to medication and cognitive-behavioral therapy, I'm also interested in the complementary use of meditation, mindfulness, exercise, light therapy, and companion animals. I believe that the key to successful treatment is a thorough biological, psychological, and social assessment followed by shared decision-making between patient and doctor. Please feel free to contact me for a phone consultation at no charge.
Thanks very much for viewing my profile. I'm a board-certified psychiatrist who's very knowledgeable about helping people with depression, bipolar disorder, medical illnesses, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In addition to medication and cognitive-behavioral therapy, I'm also interested in the complementary use of meditation, mindfulness, exercise, light therapy, and companion animals. I believe that the key to successful treatment is a thorough biological, psychological, and social assessment followed by shared decision-making between patient and doctor. Please feel free to contact me for a phone consultation at no charge.
(914) 752-2051 View (914) 752-2051
Photo of Dara Fernandez, MD, Psychiatrist
Dara Fernandez
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Dara Fernandez is an experienced bilingual (Spanish), double board certified Adult, Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist, sought after for her caring and warm nature; therapeutic and professional persona; and ability to provide expert mental health care. Her experience spans a wide breadth of clinical experience: academic psychiatry, child and adolescent’s mental health, college/young adult mental health, eating disorder inpatient and outpatient care, acute psychiatric inpatient care, outpatient psychotherapy, and medication management.
Dr. Dara Fernandez is an experienced bilingual (Spanish), double board certified Adult, Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist, sought after for her caring and warm nature; therapeutic and professional persona; and ability to provide expert mental health care. Her experience spans a wide breadth of clinical experience: academic psychiatry, child and adolescent’s mental health, college/young adult mental health, eating disorder inpatient and outpatient care, acute psychiatric inpatient care, outpatient psychotherapy, and medication management.
(914) 350-4075 View (914) 350-4075
Photo of Nick Banker, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Nick Banker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mount Kisco, NY 10549
I am a Board Certified, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who believes in treating the patient as a whole. I believe in constantly expanding the various ways of treating patients; we start with building a therapeutic rapport, then assess the need for classical psychiatric medications while incorporating behavioral changes and herbal supplements as needed. Our office offers Spravato (nasal ketamine) and cutting edge TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation) therapy, as well as MERT, so we are able to treat psychiatric symptoms and diagnoses from many different angles.
I am a Board Certified, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who believes in treating the patient as a whole. I believe in constantly expanding the various ways of treating patients; we start with building a therapeutic rapport, then assess the need for classical psychiatric medications while incorporating behavioral changes and herbal supplements as needed. Our office offers Spravato (nasal ketamine) and cutting edge TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation) therapy, as well as MERT, so we are able to treat psychiatric symptoms and diagnoses from many different angles.
(914) 350-4219 View (914) 350-4219
Photo of Lisa Turtz, MD, Psychiatrist
Lisa Turtz
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Larchmont, NY 10538
I am a Board certified Psychiatrist, licensed in New York State, with over 30 years of experience. I have had a private practice in Larchmont, NY since 2016. I was also, a private practitioner, working at two Montefiore Medical groups from April 2008-2022. Prior to that, I worked as a Psychiatrist for HIP for many years from 1990 to April 2008, first at a Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic and then at two medical group sites. I enjoyed working as a Psychiatrist in a medical setting, collaborating with primary care physicians, where there is an interface between Psychiatry and Medicine.
I am a Board certified Psychiatrist, licensed in New York State, with over 30 years of experience. I have had a private practice in Larchmont, NY since 2016. I was also, a private practitioner, working at two Montefiore Medical groups from April 2008-2022. Prior to that, I worked as a Psychiatrist for HIP for many years from 1990 to April 2008, first at a Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic and then at two medical group sites. I enjoyed working as a Psychiatrist in a medical setting, collaborating with primary care physicians, where there is an interface between Psychiatry and Medicine.
(914) 825-4472 View (914) 825-4472
Photo of Katarzyna Smigielska, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Katarzyna Smigielska
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I have been working with the mental health community since 2013. I’m a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in New York.
I have been working with the mental health community since 2013. I’m a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in New York.
(914) 653-7819 View (914) 653-7819
Photo of Maryellen D'Ambrosio, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse
Maryellen D'Ambrosio
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
Maryellen D'Ambrosio is a New York State licensed Psychiatric & Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and is Board Certified by the American Nurses Credentialling Center. She has been practicing Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, since 2004, and has provided treatment in both inpatient and outpatient settings. She graduated, Summa Cum Laude, from Pace University - Leinhard School of Nursing with a Master of Science Degree. Her advanced education included specialized training (ages 3-17), with more explicit preparation and clinical instruction, in the area of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry.
Maryellen D'Ambrosio is a New York State licensed Psychiatric & Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and is Board Certified by the American Nurses Credentialling Center. She has been practicing Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, since 2004, and has provided treatment in both inpatient and outpatient settings. She graduated, Summa Cum Laude, from Pace University - Leinhard School of Nursing with a Master of Science Degree. Her advanced education included specialized training (ages 3-17), with more explicit preparation and clinical instruction, in the area of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry.
(914) 743-3618 View (914) 743-3618
Photo of Michael Hidalgo, MD, Psychiatrist
Michael Hidalgo
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Scarsdale, NY 10583
Our services are made with the busy family, student and professional in mind. Dr. Hidalgo offers convenient evening and weekend virtual appointments to fit your busy schedule. Our goal is to find the core of your symptoms and create a comprehensive and holistic treatment plan. We will explore your professional/academic life, family responsibilities, personal relationships, and physical health to identify areas where you can find relief. We will work together to find the best combination of medications, therapy, coaching, and lifestyle changes to achieve your goals.
Our services are made with the busy family, student and professional in mind. Dr. Hidalgo offers convenient evening and weekend virtual appointments to fit your busy schedule. Our goal is to find the core of your symptoms and create a comprehensive and holistic treatment plan. We will explore your professional/academic life, family responsibilities, personal relationships, and physical health to identify areas where you can find relief. We will work together to find the best combination of medications, therapy, coaching, and lifestyle changes to achieve your goals.
(914) 521-3327 View (914) 521-3327
Photo of Shoudu Zeng, MD, Psychiatrist
Shoudu Zeng
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Hartsdale, NY 10530
When you are very depressed, you seem to fall into a deep black hole and have no way out. When you are extremely anxious, you want to jump out of your skin. When you are in panic mode, you feel like you are going to die. They are all your perception and can be changed as long as you decide to seek help from professionals. Another example is ADHD. For those people, life is a struggle. It does not have to be that way. Treatments can be a game changer. Good sleep, healthy diet and regular exercise are all important although stimulant is corner stone of the treatments. Consultation can make difference for your life. I am here to help.
When you are very depressed, you seem to fall into a deep black hole and have no way out. When you are extremely anxious, you want to jump out of your skin. When you are in panic mode, you feel like you are going to die. They are all your perception and can be changed as long as you decide to seek help from professionals. Another example is ADHD. For those people, life is a struggle. It does not have to be that way. Treatments can be a game changer. Good sleep, healthy diet and regular exercise are all important although stimulant is corner stone of the treatments. Consultation can make difference for your life. I am here to help.
(914) 363-7662 View (914) 363-7662
Photo of Michael Schwartz, MD, Psychiatrist
Michael Schwartz
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Online Only
As a Board Certified Psychiatrist, I bring a compassionate and warm approach to providing care while making well-informed recommendations as a pharmacologist. I treat patients age 5 years and older, and have a broad range of mental health care experience in the areas of psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, and medication management. I provide well-researched, comprehensive care to meet the needs of my clients, with their best interest in mind.
As a Board Certified Psychiatrist, I bring a compassionate and warm approach to providing care while making well-informed recommendations as a pharmacologist. I treat patients age 5 years and older, and have a broad range of mental health care experience in the areas of psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, and medication management. I provide well-researched, comprehensive care to meet the needs of my clients, with their best interest in mind.
(914) 371-3134 View (914) 371-3134
Photo of Nikesha Abdool, NP/PMH, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Nikesha Abdool
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP/PMH
Verified Verified
Tarrytown, NY 10591
Ms. Abdool is a New York State licensed Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry with a degree from New York University's Rory Meyers College. She is trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and utilizes an eclectic approach to patient care, providing treatment for a wide variety of mental health issues including mood and anxiety disorders, trauma, and addiction. She offers a holistic approach to treatment for the adult population she serves in our Tarrytown office.
Ms. Abdool is a New York State licensed Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry with a degree from New York University's Rory Meyers College. She is trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and utilizes an eclectic approach to patient care, providing treatment for a wide variety of mental health issues including mood and anxiety disorders, trauma, and addiction. She offers a holistic approach to treatment for the adult population she serves in our Tarrytown office.
(914) 292-3361 View (914) 292-3361
Photo of Paula Bu, MD, Psychiatrist
Paula Bu
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mamaroneck, NY 10543
When depression, anxiety, or trauma overshadows your thoughts, it can be difficult to even imagine how life could be different. Whether you are struggling with work-life balance, relationships, or life transitions, I offer new ways of thinking and a personalized treatment plan that empowers you to live your most meaningful life. I also have significant experience treating college students, members of the LGBTQ+ community, and people of color.
When depression, anxiety, or trauma overshadows your thoughts, it can be difficult to even imagine how life could be different. Whether you are struggling with work-life balance, relationships, or life transitions, I offer new ways of thinking and a personalized treatment plan that empowers you to live your most meaningful life. I also have significant experience treating college students, members of the LGBTQ+ community, and people of color.
(267) 358-6157 View (267) 358-6157
Photo of Iris A. Grett - Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Iris A. Grett - Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Valhalla, NY 10595
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I attended SUNY Delhi University receiving a BSN and then obtained a second masters degree from Sage University as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have worked with many different groups of patients that have dealt with depression, anxiety, OCD, and many other mental states. In my therapy and medication management, I utilize my philosophy of empathy, individual worth, ethics and diplomacy to make a positive difference with my patients.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I attended SUNY Delhi University receiving a BSN and then obtained a second masters degree from Sage University as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have worked with many different groups of patients that have dealt with depression, anxiety, OCD, and many other mental states. In my therapy and medication management, I utilize my philosophy of empathy, individual worth, ethics and diplomacy to make a positive difference with my patients.
(845) 671-3551 View (845) 671-3551
Photo of Alejandra Brito, MSN, PMHMP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Alejandra Brito
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHMP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a bilingual Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am trained to provide care with a dual emphasis on the treatment of the whole patient through psychopharmacology and brief psychotherapy, across the lifespan.My goal is to increase a general understanding of mental health issues and also bring more of a holistic approach to providing the best care.
As a bilingual Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am trained to provide care with a dual emphasis on the treatment of the whole patient through psychopharmacology and brief psychotherapy, across the lifespan.My goal is to increase a general understanding of mental health issues and also bring more of a holistic approach to providing the best care.
(845) 683-5871 View (845) 683-5871
Photo of Alexander Peguero-Medrano - APM Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry, PLLC, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
APM Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Are you noticing that life is difficult to cope with because of worries, feelings of inadequacy, experiencing changes in sleep or unable to cope with everyday life stressors? Is your child experiencing difficulties at school or home? I can help you or your child navigate emotions via brief supportive psychotherapy or through medication management. I find joy in working with individuals of all ages. As an experienced, compassionate, knowledgeable and dedicated clinician, I look forward to helping individuals improve their mental health
Are you noticing that life is difficult to cope with because of worries, feelings of inadequacy, experiencing changes in sleep or unable to cope with everyday life stressors? Is your child experiencing difficulties at school or home? I can help you or your child navigate emotions via brief supportive psychotherapy or through medication management. I find joy in working with individuals of all ages. As an experienced, compassionate, knowledgeable and dedicated clinician, I look forward to helping individuals improve their mental health
(631) 904-7212 View (631) 904-7212
Photo of Dr. Ben Wan - LIC Psychiatry, MD, PhD, Psychiatrist
LIC Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Verified Verified
Purchase, NY 10577
Dr. Ben Wan is a board-certified psychiatrist providing individualized treatment for adults suffering from depression and anxiety, OCD, ADHD, and other issues related to work and relationships. Dr. Wan provides psychoanalytic psychotherapy informed by more recent advances in cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and mindfulness theory. When indicated, Dr. Wan also recommends and prescribes medication.
Dr. Ben Wan is a board-certified psychiatrist providing individualized treatment for adults suffering from depression and anxiety, OCD, ADHD, and other issues related to work and relationships. Dr. Wan provides psychoanalytic psychotherapy informed by more recent advances in cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and mindfulness theory. When indicated, Dr. Wan also recommends and prescribes medication.
(929) 227-4955 View (929) 227-4955
Photo of Arashinder Dhaliwal, MD, Psychiatrist
Arashinder Dhaliwal
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Rye Brook, NY 10573
I am Board certified in Adult and Child psychiatry by American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have 12+ years of experience working with wide range of mental health issues. I believes that a thorough assessment of all aspects of mental health followed by collaborative treatment planning is key to successful treatment. I partner with patients for their treatment goals and strives to provide holistic mental health care using up to date advancements in medications and therapy.
I am Board certified in Adult and Child psychiatry by American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have 12+ years of experience working with wide range of mental health issues. I believes that a thorough assessment of all aspects of mental health followed by collaborative treatment planning is key to successful treatment. I partner with patients for their treatment goals and strives to provide holistic mental health care using up to date advancements in medications and therapy.
(914) 266-9761 View (914) 266-9761
Photo of Adam Elias, MD, Psychiatrist
Adam Elias
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Rye Brook, NY 10573
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist, and completed psychiatric residency at Harvard Medical School. I provide comprehensive treatment for a range of mental health concerns, and provide services for a range of ages from early to late adulthood. I am trained and experienced in both psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. My professional interests include meditation, mindfulness, and using nature and the natural world in mental health.
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist, and completed psychiatric residency at Harvard Medical School. I provide comprehensive treatment for a range of mental health concerns, and provide services for a range of ages from early to late adulthood. I am trained and experienced in both psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. My professional interests include meditation, mindfulness, and using nature and the natural world in mental health.
(914) 279-1954 View (914) 279-1954
Photo of Gundu Reddy (Online Psychiatrist), MD, MBBS, Psychiatrist
Gundu Reddy (Online Psychiatrist)
Psychiatrist, MD, MBBS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Board Certified Psychiatrist Practicing in New York City. Due to requests, I have started providing tele-psychiatry services in Tennessee. I have really enjoyed learning meeting my patients in the South and learning a new culture and way of life. I have trained in Psychodynamic Psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Family and Marital therapy, as well as Psychiatric Medication Management. Whether your reasons for seeking treatment include treatment-resistant hallucinations, depression, irritability, anxiety, OCD insomnia, wanting to perform better at work the core principles of symptom treatment are often similar.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatrist Practicing in New York City. Due to requests, I have started providing tele-psychiatry services in Tennessee. I have really enjoyed learning meeting my patients in the South and learning a new culture and way of life. I have trained in Psychodynamic Psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Family and Marital therapy, as well as Psychiatric Medication Management. Whether your reasons for seeking treatment include treatment-resistant hallucinations, depression, irritability, anxiety, OCD insomnia, wanting to perform better at work the core principles of symptom treatment are often similar.
(423) 818-9306 View (423) 818-9306

See more therapy options for Croton On Hudson

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Croton On Hudson, NY

< 10

Psychiatrists in Croton On Hudson, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Addiction
100% Child
100% ADHD
100% Chronic Pain
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Spirituality

Average years in practice

17 Years

Gender breakdown

100% Female

How Psychiatrists in Croton On Hudson, NY see their clients

100% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Croton On Hudson?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.