Psychiatrists in Cornwall, NY

Photo of Geoffrey Friedlander, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Geoffrey Friedlander
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Verified Verified
Cornwall, NY 12518
I am dually certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner focusing primarily on mental health. I have a passionate interest in helping others and believe mental healthcare is a collaborative process, the most important thing I do is communicate with my clients, working together as a therapeutic team to develop a treatment plan tailored to specific needs in an empathetic, caring and nonjudgmental environment I provide a combination of in person and virtual meetings
I am dually certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner focusing primarily on mental health. I have a passionate interest in helping others and believe mental healthcare is a collaborative process, the most important thing I do is communicate with my clients, working together as a therapeutic team to develop a treatment plan tailored to specific needs in an empathetic, caring and nonjudgmental environment I provide a combination of in person and virtual meetings
(845) 284-9511 View (845) 284-9511
Photo of Christina Clarkin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Christina Clarkin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cornwall, NY 12518
I am a compassionate, dedicated, board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with years of experience. My primary focus is on working with adults aged 18 and older. Through my work experience and professionalism, I have established myself as a strong candidate for addressing the needs of patients with chronic mental health conditions. I provide psychiatric consultations, evaluations, and medication management via telemedicine. At this time, I do not prescribe controlled substances, but I do prescribe Non-Controlled Substances.
I am a compassionate, dedicated, board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with years of experience. My primary focus is on working with adults aged 18 and older. Through my work experience and professionalism, I have established myself as a strong candidate for addressing the needs of patients with chronic mental health conditions. I provide psychiatric consultations, evaluations, and medication management via telemedicine. At this time, I do not prescribe controlled substances, but I do prescribe Non-Controlled Substances.
(845) 377-9499 View (845) 377-9499

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Shaniqua- Nicole - Let's Talk Wellness Counseling , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PMHNP
Let's Talk Wellness Counseling
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Now Accepting New Clients! At Let's Talk Wellness Counseling, you will feel comfortable and receive nonjudgmental and open communication. I work with a wide range of issues including substance abuse, anxiety, depression, low self esteem, trauma, anger management, women issues, emotional disturbances, autism and other life stressors. I am looking forward to serving and supporting you! I offer in office and online video-based therapy and medication management services. Contact me to discover if I could be a good fit for you.
Now Accepting New Clients! At Let's Talk Wellness Counseling, you will feel comfortable and receive nonjudgmental and open communication. I work with a wide range of issues including substance abuse, anxiety, depression, low self esteem, trauma, anger management, women issues, emotional disturbances, autism and other life stressors. I am looking forward to serving and supporting you! I offer in office and online video-based therapy and medication management services. Contact me to discover if I could be a good fit for you.
(845) 203-0286 View (845) 203-0286
Photo of Kathleen J Boyle, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Kathleen J Boyle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Verified Verified
Warwick, NY 10990
I am a board certified Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner and have worked in the outpatient setting for the past 20 years. I focus on creating a comfortable environment for individuals so that healing can begin from the first encounter. Each individual is unique and their treatment plan is developed with their specific needs in mind. Empowering others to uncover their inner pain is facilitated so that happiness can replace that discomfort. Healing is a process and individuals who are depressed, anxious and suffering from other behavioral disorders will be guided on that journey to wellness.
I am a board certified Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner and have worked in the outpatient setting for the past 20 years. I focus on creating a comfortable environment for individuals so that healing can begin from the first encounter. Each individual is unique and their treatment plan is developed with their specific needs in mind. Empowering others to uncover their inner pain is facilitated so that happiness can replace that discomfort. Healing is a process and individuals who are depressed, anxious and suffering from other behavioral disorders will be guided on that journey to wellness.
(845) 409-0476 View (845) 409-0476
Photo of Cassandra Fortune - Mindful NP In Psychiatry PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP-C
Mindful NP In Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
Monroe, NY 10950
providing psychotherapy and medication management. Psychotherapy is a collaborative process. Will work with my clients to explore their concerns, set goals and develop strategies for growth and healing.
providing psychotherapy and medication management. Psychotherapy is a collaborative process. Will work with my clients to explore their concerns, set goals and develop strategies for growth and healing.
(845) 666-3458 View (845) 666-3458
Photo of Crystal Moschiano, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Crystal Moschiano
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Newburgh, NY 12550
Crystal Moschiano is an ANCC Board Certified Psychiatric- Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who earned her graduate degree from Hofstra University. She specializes in the management of mood and anxiety disorders as well as women’s health issues, providing both psychotherapy and medication management.
Crystal Moschiano is an ANCC Board Certified Psychiatric- Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who earned her graduate degree from Hofstra University. She specializes in the management of mood and anxiety disorders as well as women’s health issues, providing both psychotherapy and medication management.
(845) 385-2482 View (845) 385-2482
Photo of Michelle Zuccarini, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, RN, PMHNP-B
Michelle Zuccarini
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, RN, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Newburgh, NY 12550
My approach to mental health is grounded in empathy, respect, and a deep commitment to your individual needs and goals. I treat clients ages 15 to 64 yrs who experience anxiety, depression and mood disorders. My professional experience includes caring for individuals across the life span in both medical and mental health settings. This has equipped me with a diverse set of tools and perspectives to support you effectively using a best-practices approach. I am committed to continuous learning and professional growth, staying informed about the latest research and practices to provide you with the highest quality of care.
My approach to mental health is grounded in empathy, respect, and a deep commitment to your individual needs and goals. I treat clients ages 15 to 64 yrs who experience anxiety, depression and mood disorders. My professional experience includes caring for individuals across the life span in both medical and mental health settings. This has equipped me with a diverse set of tools and perspectives to support you effectively using a best-practices approach. I am committed to continuous learning and professional growth, staying informed about the latest research and practices to provide you with the highest quality of care.
(845) 442-5882 View (845) 442-5882
Photo of Veronica o'meally-Tully, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Veronica o'meally-Tully
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Veronica is her compassionate and non-judgmental approach. She values open communication, actively listening to patients, and tailoring her services to their unique needs. Veronica is known for providing unhurried visits, ensuring her patients feel heard and supported throughout their treatment journey. Veronica offers flexible appointment times, including weekdays, evenings, and weekends. She understands the importance of accommodating diverse schedules to ensure accessibility for her clients.
Veronica is her compassionate and non-judgmental approach. She values open communication, actively listening to patients, and tailoring her services to their unique needs. Veronica is known for providing unhurried visits, ensuring her patients feel heard and supported throughout their treatment journey. Veronica offers flexible appointment times, including weekdays, evenings, and weekends. She understands the importance of accommodating diverse schedules to ensure accessibility for her clients.
(347) 808-2728 View (347) 808-2728
Photo of Sandra M. Sarro, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PMHNP, BC
Sandra M. Sarro
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Sandra M. Sarro, has been in the field of psychiatry for over 30 years. Sandra received her Masters degree in Nursing with specialization in psychiatry across the life span from Stonybrook University. She earned board certification as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner prior to entering private practice. Ms. Sarro is in private practice in Syosett, NY. Her practice includes comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management and individual psychotherapy. The specialities she treats includes but is not limited to treating patients with Depression, Anxiety,
Sandra M. Sarro, has been in the field of psychiatry for over 30 years. Sandra received her Masters degree in Nursing with specialization in psychiatry across the life span from Stonybrook University. She earned board certification as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner prior to entering private practice. Ms. Sarro is in private practice in Syosett, NY. Her practice includes comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management and individual psychotherapy. The specialities she treats includes but is not limited to treating patients with Depression, Anxiety,
(516) 744-3499 View (516) 744-3499
Photo of Laura Van De Laar, Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, RN, NP-P
Laura Van De Laar
Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, RN, NP-P
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Newburgh, NY 12550
I am a Columbia University-trained, board certified nurse practitioner treating clients from age five through adulthood. I am licensed in N.Y. and Ct. and provide thorough psychiatric evaluations with appropriate academic and testing recommendations, referrals to numerous community resources, alternative/supplementary treatment modalities where appropriate, medication evaluation/management and referrals for the right therapeutic support(s). I utilize genomic testing when appropriate or upon request. While I prefer in-person visits, telehealth and virtual appointments are also available.
I am a Columbia University-trained, board certified nurse practitioner treating clients from age five through adulthood. I am licensed in N.Y. and Ct. and provide thorough psychiatric evaluations with appropriate academic and testing recommendations, referrals to numerous community resources, alternative/supplementary treatment modalities where appropriate, medication evaluation/management and referrals for the right therapeutic support(s). I utilize genomic testing when appropriate or upon request. While I prefer in-person visits, telehealth and virtual appointments are also available.
(845) 593-8201 View (845) 593-8201
Photo of Mitchell Cabisudo - Vitality Psychiatry Group Practice, Psychiatrist, MD
Vitality Psychiatry Group Practice
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Mount Kisco, NY 10549
Dr. Mitchell Cabisudo is a double board certified Child, Adolescent, and Adult psychiatrist who has been trained in different schools of psychotherapy and has in-depth knowledge and understanding of the use of life-saving medications. After completing his adult residency training in Albany, NY, he pursued further specialization in Pediatric Psychiatry at Westchester Medical Center. Dr. Cabisudo crucially understands the limitations and unfortunate repercussions of the use of medication. Therefore prior to contemplating to prescribing, he integrates the basic fundamentals yet profound complexities surrounding a person's life which can significantly dictate the overall changes in one's behavior and emotions.
Dr. Mitchell Cabisudo is a double board certified Child, Adolescent, and Adult psychiatrist who has been trained in different schools of psychotherapy and has in-depth knowledge and understanding of the use of life-saving medications. After completing his adult residency training in Albany, NY, he pursued further specialization in Pediatric Psychiatry at Westchester Medical Center. Dr. Cabisudo crucially understands the limitations and unfortunate repercussions of the use of medication. Therefore prior to contemplating to prescribing, he integrates the basic fundamentals yet profound complexities surrounding a person's life which can significantly dictate the overall changes in one's behavior and emotions.
(914) 502-3998 View (914) 502-3998
Photo of Jingduan Yang, Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Jingduan Yang
Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Mental health issues are complex problems with the body, mind, and spirit. They demand a comprehensive evaluation to detect abnormal brain chemistry and physiology to employ an individualized and integrative approach to treat the root causes and relieve the symptoms. I have helped numerous people who are tired of the side effects and lack of efficacy of psychotropic medications and desire to achieve a healthier and happier life.
Mental health issues are complex problems with the body, mind, and spirit. They demand a comprehensive evaluation to detect abnormal brain chemistry and physiology to employ an individualized and integrative approach to treat the root causes and relieve the symptoms. I have helped numerous people who are tired of the side effects and lack of efficacy of psychotropic medications and desire to achieve a healthier and happier life.
(484) 870-3177 View (484) 870-3177
Photo of Elizabeth Aronson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Elizabeth Aronson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
If you're an adult feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or the challenges of living with a chronic illness, you don’t have to navigate this alone.
If you're an adult feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or the challenges of living with a chronic illness, you don’t have to navigate this alone.
(347) 354-8579 View (347) 354-8579
Photo of Renata Krymkevich, Psychiatrist, MD
Renata Krymkevich
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
New Windsor, NY 12553
I've been practicing psychiatry for over 25 years with a special area of expertise in affective disorders such as Depression, Anxiety, Panic Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, as well as treating young adults with Attention Deficit Disorder. I am an independent practitioner and my office is very private. I pride myself to run on schedule. I make myself available for emergency appointments if needed, and respond to phone calls within 24 business hours.
I've been practicing psychiatry for over 25 years with a special area of expertise in affective disorders such as Depression, Anxiety, Panic Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, as well as treating young adults with Attention Deficit Disorder. I am an independent practitioner and my office is very private. I pride myself to run on schedule. I make myself available for emergency appointments if needed, and respond to phone calls within 24 business hours.
(845) 660-8267 View (845) 660-8267
Photo of Maryann Ryan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Maryann Ryan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Warwick, NY 10990
This is a space where hope thrives, healing begins, and possibilities unfold. As a dual board-certified Nurse Practitioner in psychiatry and family medicine for 20 years, I provide comprehensive mental health care, focusing on medication management. We offer interpreter services for most languages and ASL, and consultations can be in-office or virtual—because your comfort matters. With personal experience navigating ADD/ADHD, I am passionate about helping others manage this condition. I also specialize in depression, anxiety, OCD, bipolar, schizophrenia, and mild cognitive impairment, offering tailored care to support you.
This is a space where hope thrives, healing begins, and possibilities unfold. As a dual board-certified Nurse Practitioner in psychiatry and family medicine for 20 years, I provide comprehensive mental health care, focusing on medication management. We offer interpreter services for most languages and ASL, and consultations can be in-office or virtual—because your comfort matters. With personal experience navigating ADD/ADHD, I am passionate about helping others manage this condition. I also specialize in depression, anxiety, OCD, bipolar, schizophrenia, and mild cognitive impairment, offering tailored care to support you.
(845) 253-4850 View (845) 253-4850
Photo of Kanishk Solanki, Psychiatrist, MD
Kanishk Solanki
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a licensed psychiatrist in New York, who offers teletherapy services to individuals navigating a wide range of mental health challenges. I have extensive expertise in the field, and I specialize in helping clients cope with anxiety, depression, and other common psychiatric concerns. I understand that these struggles can often feel overwhelming and isolating, and I am committed to creating a therapeutic environment built on trust, empathy, and understanding.
I am a licensed psychiatrist in New York, who offers teletherapy services to individuals navigating a wide range of mental health challenges. I have extensive expertise in the field, and I specialize in helping clients cope with anxiety, depression, and other common psychiatric concerns. I understand that these struggles can often feel overwhelming and isolating, and I am committed to creating a therapeutic environment built on trust, empathy, and understanding.
(929) 556-6940 View (929) 556-6940
Photo of David Morales, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
David Morales
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My goal is to create a supportive, compassionate space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered. I’m here to help you navigate life’s stressors, whether you're suffering with anxiety, depression, or undergoing a major life transition. You may be struggling to manage your emotions, find stability, or overcome obstacles that affect your personal growth and happiness. Together, we’ll develop a personalized plan to address your unique needs, build effective coping skills, and help you regain a sense of peace—allowing you to move forward with confidence and resilience.
My goal is to create a supportive, compassionate space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered. I’m here to help you navigate life’s stressors, whether you're suffering with anxiety, depression, or undergoing a major life transition. You may be struggling to manage your emotions, find stability, or overcome obstacles that affect your personal growth and happiness. Together, we’ll develop a personalized plan to address your unique needs, build effective coping skills, and help you regain a sense of peace—allowing you to move forward with confidence and resilience.
(845) 681-2829 View (845) 681-2829
Photo of Anthony Collica, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Anthony Collica
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Goshen, NY 10924
Not accepting new clients
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and started practicing in 2021(PMHNP), but have been working in mental health in various roles since 2006 at 19 years of age. I graduated from Binghamton University Magna Cum Laude, with my Masters of Science. I help patients work through and over to the other side of their anxiety, trauma, depression, suicidal ideation, impulse control and psychosis. My approach to treatment is a patient centered approach while utilizing medication and CBT and motivational interviewing skills. No two patients are identical, and my treatment approach reflects that viewpoint.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and started practicing in 2021(PMHNP), but have been working in mental health in various roles since 2006 at 19 years of age. I graduated from Binghamton University Magna Cum Laude, with my Masters of Science. I help patients work through and over to the other side of their anxiety, trauma, depression, suicidal ideation, impulse control and psychosis. My approach to treatment is a patient centered approach while utilizing medication and CBT and motivational interviewing skills. No two patients are identical, and my treatment approach reflects that viewpoint.
(845) 286-4598 View (845) 286-4598
Photo of Renette Casseus-Dametas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC, RN
Renette Casseus-Dametas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC, RN
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a PMHNP with over a decade of experience in mental health, including inpatient, outpatient, and detox care. I currently work with adolescents in a school-based setting, and with adults for a non-profit organization. Based in New York, I am committed to culturally competent care, ethical sensitivity and providing treatment in natural living environments. I enjoy spending time with my family, my dog and hiking.
I am a PMHNP with over a decade of experience in mental health, including inpatient, outpatient, and detox care. I currently work with adolescents in a school-based setting, and with adults for a non-profit organization. Based in New York, I am committed to culturally competent care, ethical sensitivity and providing treatment in natural living environments. I enjoy spending time with my family, my dog and hiking.
(845) 957-9097 View (845) 957-9097
Photo of Kimberly Jackson - Well Space Women's Mental Health care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Well Space Women's Mental Health care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
So glad you found me! I have more than 30 years of experience and specialize in women's mental health, perinatal and reproductive psychiatry. I offer free phone consultations and can answer any questions you have before making an appointment. I am one of the few providers in reproductive psychiatry that accepts insurance. My approach is individualized, person centered, holistic care.
So glad you found me! I have more than 30 years of experience and specialize in women's mental health, perinatal and reproductive psychiatry. I offer free phone consultations and can answer any questions you have before making an appointment. I am one of the few providers in reproductive psychiatry that accepts insurance. My approach is individualized, person centered, holistic care.
(845) 253-4819 View (845) 253-4819

See more therapy options for Cornwall

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Cornwall, NY

< 10

Psychiatrists in Cornwall, NY who prioritize treating:

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Oxford
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Cornwall, NY see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Cornwall?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.