Black and African American Psychiatrists in Las Vegas, NV

Photo of Dr. Keesha Davis - ReNewing Health & Wellness, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
ReNewing Health & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89104
Dr. Keesha is experienced in the mental health care field, offering personalized and compassionate solutions that promote your holistic well-being. We aim to break down barriers and debunk myths surrounding mental health by fostering understanding, empathy, and support. With a dedicated team of professionals, we strive to create a safe and inclusive environment where individuals feel empowered to seek help and support without fear of judgment or stigma. We cater our services to pediatrics, adolescents, and adults. Our goal is to remove the stigma and normalize mental health care for everyone, especially black and brown patients.
Dr. Keesha is experienced in the mental health care field, offering personalized and compassionate solutions that promote your holistic well-being. We aim to break down barriers and debunk myths surrounding mental health by fostering understanding, empathy, and support. With a dedicated team of professionals, we strive to create a safe and inclusive environment where individuals feel empowered to seek help and support without fear of judgment or stigma. We cater our services to pediatrics, adolescents, and adults. Our goal is to remove the stigma and normalize mental health care for everyone, especially black and brown patients.
(702) 766-9868 View (702) 766-9868
Photo of Janelle Welch-Oliver - Olive Branch Psychiatrics, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Olive Branch Psychiatrics
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89131
I believe that the broken heal the broken and that healing does not have to happen alone. I utilize mindfulness along with anecdotal and real-life approaches to support clients in their own work toward transformation, wholeness, and healing. My practice style is integrative where I seek the root cause and consider medication, supplements, psychotherapy, and other healing modalities. After several years of practicing adult medicine, I furthered my training to be a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. Olive Branch Psychiatrics was born when I couldn't help but see the disconnect between physical health and mental health.
I believe that the broken heal the broken and that healing does not have to happen alone. I utilize mindfulness along with anecdotal and real-life approaches to support clients in their own work toward transformation, wholeness, and healing. My practice style is integrative where I seek the root cause and consider medication, supplements, psychotherapy, and other healing modalities. After several years of practicing adult medicine, I furthered my training to be a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. Olive Branch Psychiatrics was born when I couldn't help but see the disconnect between physical health and mental health.
(702) 930-2806 View (702) 930-2806
Photo of Aline Paredes - VirtualPsychiatricCare.com, MSN, APRN, CRNP, Psychiatric Nurse
VirtualPsychiatricCare.com
Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, APRN, CRNP
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89108  (Online Only)
Accepting new patients for telehealth visits in Nevada for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. I am experienced working with Children and Adolescents as well as Adults. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make your appointment on our website. Evening and weekend hours available. Affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Insurances accepted.
Accepting new patients for telehealth visits in Nevada for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. I am experienced working with Children and Adolescents as well as Adults. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make your appointment on our website. Evening and weekend hours available. Affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Insurances accepted.
(725) 216-2198 View (725) 216-2198
Photo of Rosette S Makon, APRN, PMHNP, AGNP, WCC, RN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rosette S Makon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, AGNP, WCC, RN
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89121
I believe, "A healthy person is a disabled on probation." With this being said, I treat my patients with respect by utilizing a holistic patient-centered approach to psychiatric care by integrating core values in medical/nursing practice and evidence-based psychiatric treatments. Although certified to provide psychiatric care across the life span, I prefer to provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management to patients 12+ of age. I offer to assist you with effective and affordable treatments. I perform periodic evaluations with blood/urine tests for disease monitoring. I am there when needed.
I believe, "A healthy person is a disabled on probation." With this being said, I treat my patients with respect by utilizing a holistic patient-centered approach to psychiatric care by integrating core values in medical/nursing practice and evidence-based psychiatric treatments. Although certified to provide psychiatric care across the life span, I prefer to provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management to patients 12+ of age. I offer to assist you with effective and affordable treatments. I perform periodic evaluations with blood/urine tests for disease monitoring. I am there when needed.
(702) 935-5333 View (702) 935-5333
Photo of Jason Calloway, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jason Calloway
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89121
I am devoted and compassionate Nurse Practitioner dedicated to improving the mental well-being of my clients and my community. In my private practice, I work tirelessly with individuals facing a wide range of mental health challenges, from anxiety and depression to schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and everything in between. My goal is to provide comprehensive support, blending medication therapy and psychotherapeutic techniques to help my clients lead healthier, happier lives. I firmly believe that every individual's journey is unique and influenced by a dynamic interplay of biology, psychological, and social factors.
I am devoted and compassionate Nurse Practitioner dedicated to improving the mental well-being of my clients and my community. In my private practice, I work tirelessly with individuals facing a wide range of mental health challenges, from anxiety and depression to schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and everything in between. My goal is to provide comprehensive support, blending medication therapy and psychotherapeutic techniques to help my clients lead healthier, happier lives. I firmly believe that every individual's journey is unique and influenced by a dynamic interplay of biology, psychological, and social factors.
(909) 352-1431 View (909) 352-1431
Photo of Munachi Ezenwata, APRN, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Munachi Ezenwata
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89121
Munachi, a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, is deeply committed to providing comprehensive, patient-centered care. Her approach is collaborative, partnering with patients to guide their journey towards living a healthier fulfilling life. She has skills in multiple disciplines, including occupational health, primary care, pain management, psychiatry, and public health. Her treatment approach is holistic, addressing not just symptoms but also considering the physical, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of a patient's life.
Munachi, a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, is deeply committed to providing comprehensive, patient-centered care. Her approach is collaborative, partnering with patients to guide their journey towards living a healthier fulfilling life. She has skills in multiple disciplines, including occupational health, primary care, pain management, psychiatry, and public health. Her treatment approach is holistic, addressing not just symptoms but also considering the physical, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of a patient's life.
(725) 237-5718 View (725) 237-5718
Photo of Dr. Sandra Pierre-Louis, DNP, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Sandra Pierre-Louis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89123
Each patient's journey is unique, marked by distinct challenges in managing their conditions and navigating the healthcare and social systems. They seek a safe, supportive space to share their thoughts and feel genuinely heard and valued openly. They want a professional who will listen deeply, understand their mental health concerns, and guide them through questions about medication, coping strategies, and approaches to overcoming mental health obstacles.
Each patient's journey is unique, marked by distinct challenges in managing their conditions and navigating the healthcare and social systems. They seek a safe, supportive space to share their thoughts and feel genuinely heard and valued openly. They want a professional who will listen deeply, understand their mental health concerns, and guide them through questions about medication, coping strategies, and approaches to overcoming mental health obstacles.
(725) 900-3913 View (725) 900-3913
Photo of Courtney Gaines - Jade Health and Wellness, DNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jade Health and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89101  (Online Only)
My ideal client is one that will allow me to help them find purpose and together we will create goals. My hope is to help potential clients gain insight into there lives, develop coping skills, and achieve balance. Whether the person needs medication management or talk therapy, I am there to help. I specialize in persons with anxiety, depression, mood, sleep and adhd issues.
My ideal client is one that will allow me to help them find purpose and together we will create goals. My hope is to help potential clients gain insight into there lives, develop coping skills, and achieve balance. Whether the person needs medication management or talk therapy, I am there to help. I specialize in persons with anxiety, depression, mood, sleep and adhd issues.
(602) 932-1571 View (602) 932-1571
Photo of Jaqueta Williams - HarmonyCare Solutions , DNP, FNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
HarmonyCare Solutions
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89113  (Online Only)
In my practice, I often work with individuals facing a variety of mental health challenges, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, and more. I understand that seeking help is about more than just alleviating symptoms; it's about gaining a deeper understanding of oneself and one's mental well-being. I strive to be a compassionate and knowledgeable provider, actively listening to my clients and working collaboratively with them to create personalized treatment plans. My goal is to help my clients improve their mental health, enhance their quality of life, and develop coping strategies that empower them to navigate life's challenges.
In my practice, I often work with individuals facing a variety of mental health challenges, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, and more. I understand that seeking help is about more than just alleviating symptoms; it's about gaining a deeper understanding of oneself and one's mental well-being. I strive to be a compassionate and knowledgeable provider, actively listening to my clients and working collaboratively with them to create personalized treatment plans. My goal is to help my clients improve their mental health, enhance their quality of life, and develop coping strategies that empower them to navigate life's challenges.
(323) 843-9057 View (323) 843-9057
Photo of Michelle Yvette Pinckney - We Care Healthcare, LLC, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
We Care Healthcare, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89104
Hello, my name is Dr. Michelle Pinckney, I am a doctoral-prepared Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 26 years of experience as a Registered Professional Nurse in the field of Mental Health. I am here to assist you with meeting your mental health needs. This practice is dedicated to spreading mental health awareness, breaking the cycle of the stigma associated with mental illness, and providing mental health treatment to address each individual's needs. Our goal is to provide compassionate care for patients with mental health needs in a patient-centered environment.
Hello, my name is Dr. Michelle Pinckney, I am a doctoral-prepared Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 26 years of experience as a Registered Professional Nurse in the field of Mental Health. I am here to assist you with meeting your mental health needs. This practice is dedicated to spreading mental health awareness, breaking the cycle of the stigma associated with mental illness, and providing mental health treatment to address each individual's needs. Our goal is to provide compassionate care for patients with mental health needs in a patient-centered environment.
(843) 417-0261 View (843) 417-0261
Mercy O Oyerinde
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-C, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89117  (Online Only)
Hi there, I'm Mercy, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Do you feel like you are struggling with your mental health lately? Do not suffer in silence! Let's work through this hurdle together and experience a genuine approach to mental health care through clinical treatment and psychotherapy.
Hi there, I'm Mercy, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Do you feel like you are struggling with your mental health lately? Do not suffer in silence! Let's work through this hurdle together and experience a genuine approach to mental health care through clinical treatment and psychotherapy.
(725) 677-3668 View (725) 677-3668
Photo of Victoria Omeri, FNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Victoria Omeri
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89109
Are you battling with your mental health and think no one understands or care? Are you curious about medication management but don't know where to start? or are you looking to continue your medication management with a Holistic provider who has your best interest at heart? Then you have come to the right place. Hi, my name is Victoria, I am a PMHNP provider who is passionate about mental health. Having members of my family go through mental health battles has really motivated me to get my education and make a difference in the lives of others. I have expertise not only. I am licensed in California, Washington, Arizona and Nevada
Are you battling with your mental health and think no one understands or care? Are you curious about medication management but don't know where to start? or are you looking to continue your medication management with a Holistic provider who has your best interest at heart? Then you have come to the right place. Hi, my name is Victoria, I am a PMHNP provider who is passionate about mental health. Having members of my family go through mental health battles has really motivated me to get my education and make a difference in the lives of others. I have expertise not only. I am licensed in California, Washington, Arizona and Nevada
(415) 212-4133 View (415) 212-4133
Photo of Dr. Soroya Bacchus, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Soroya Bacchus
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Dr. Bacchus is highly-skilled, warm, well-regarded. Empathy, compassion and understanding buttress all evaluations. She is board certified in psychiatry, addiction medicine, psychosomatic medicine and geriatric psychiatry. Integrative psychiatry is a biopsychosocial approach to total health. Functional capability and full mind and body health restoration is the goal. This approach is comprehensive, simple, fast and highly customized for each patient. Dr. Bacchus is able to help you identify the core issues of difficulty and address them with medication assisted treatment and psychotherapy in the quickest and easiest way possible.
Dr. Bacchus is highly-skilled, warm, well-regarded. Empathy, compassion and understanding buttress all evaluations. She is board certified in psychiatry, addiction medicine, psychosomatic medicine and geriatric psychiatry. Integrative psychiatry is a biopsychosocial approach to total health. Functional capability and full mind and body health restoration is the goal. This approach is comprehensive, simple, fast and highly customized for each patient. Dr. Bacchus is able to help you identify the core issues of difficulty and address them with medication assisted treatment and psychotherapy in the quickest and easiest way possible.
(844) 616-1616 View (844) 616-1616
Photo of Chinenye Loveth Chukwu, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Chinenye Loveth Chukwu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89108
Working with people who struggle to be heard and understood is my specialty. If you need help getting back on track, we’ve all been there at some point in life. I’m here to help you through it.
Working with people who struggle to be heard and understood is my specialty. If you need help getting back on track, we’ve all been there at some point in life. I’m here to help you through it.
(803) 658-1108 View (803) 658-1108
Photo of Ashley Sweeney, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ashley Sweeney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89044  (Online Only)
Ashley Sweeney is a Christian based Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Medicine Nurse Practitioner. She believes in establishing trusting relationships, strengthening her client's decision-making process, and providing evidence-based information. She believes education and collaboration are the best methods to sustain long-term treatment success. Ashey offers faith-based services when requested. She is passionate about helping her clients become the best version of themselves while they walk their life's journey. She sees children, adolescents, and adults.
Ashley Sweeney is a Christian based Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Medicine Nurse Practitioner. She believes in establishing trusting relationships, strengthening her client's decision-making process, and providing evidence-based information. She believes education and collaboration are the best methods to sustain long-term treatment success. Ashey offers faith-based services when requested. She is passionate about helping her clients become the best version of themselves while they walk their life's journey. She sees children, adolescents, and adults.
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Photo of Obiageli Omeke, Obiageli Omeke, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, -BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Obiageli Omeke
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Obiageli Omeke, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89107  (Online Only)
Oby has several years of clinical experience and is licensed to practice in Texas & Nevada. She has worked as a Director of Nursing, Cardiac Step Down, PCU, ER, and psychiatry, among other nursing specializations. Serves in county hospitals and a pediatric clinic in Texas; treating people with severe mental issues. Her passion stems not only from her work experience or extensive knowledge in psychiatry but from personal experience. While treating her patients with respect & dignity, her goal is to provide support that looks at the whole person, not just their mental health needs. Oby is known to go above and beyond for her clients.
Oby has several years of clinical experience and is licensed to practice in Texas & Nevada. She has worked as a Director of Nursing, Cardiac Step Down, PCU, ER, and psychiatry, among other nursing specializations. Serves in county hospitals and a pediatric clinic in Texas; treating people with severe mental issues. Her passion stems not only from her work experience or extensive knowledge in psychiatry but from personal experience. While treating her patients with respect & dignity, her goal is to provide support that looks at the whole person, not just their mental health needs. Oby is known to go above and beyond for her clients.
(214) 214-4217 View (214) 214-4217
Photo of Osamede Edokpolo - Minds Matters MD LLC, MD, Psychiatrist
Minds Matters MD LLC
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Welcome to MindsMattersMD LLC! Mine is a dynamic telepsychiatry practice designed to meet your mental wellness and overall health needs. I am board certified in general psychiatry. This coupled with a prior psychiatry residency training in the Republic of Ireland, and my background experience of working with patients with mental illnesses, and their families in Nigeria, gives me a unique perspective of the various important aspects of providing quality care.
Welcome to MindsMattersMD LLC! Mine is a dynamic telepsychiatry practice designed to meet your mental wellness and overall health needs. I am board certified in general psychiatry. This coupled with a prior psychiatry residency training in the Republic of Ireland, and my background experience of working with patients with mental illnesses, and their families in Nigeria, gives me a unique perspective of the various important aspects of providing quality care.
(417) 855-4813 View (417) 855-4813
Photo of Tyisha R Fletcher, MSN , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tyisha R Fletcher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89154
Greetings, I am dual-certified in family and psychiatric mental health care as a Nurse Practitioner. I believe in treating my patients with respect and compassion. I have practiced for over six years in a variety of settings, including internal medicine, family medicine, and mental health. I enjoy working with diverse people from a variety of cultures, and I specialize in working with people of color to provide a safe space to focus on complete mental health.
Greetings, I am dual-certified in family and psychiatric mental health care as a Nurse Practitioner. I believe in treating my patients with respect and compassion. I have practiced for over six years in a variety of settings, including internal medicine, family medicine, and mental health. I enjoy working with diverse people from a variety of cultures, and I specialize in working with people of color to provide a safe space to focus on complete mental health.
(725) 373-2652 View (725) 373-2652
Photo of Anthony Pieracini, MSN, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Anthony Pieracini
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89148  (Online Only)
Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-C) with 19 years of experience dedicated to providing holistic, compassionate care to adults & older adults with the goal of achieving the best possible outcomes in an effort to improve quality of life. I aim to communicate in a culturally sensitive, non-judgmental manner and collaborate with clients, empowering them to become active participants in their care. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, individualized treatment plans, incorporating psychotherapy & prescribe medications if/when indicated.
Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-C) with 19 years of experience dedicated to providing holistic, compassionate care to adults & older adults with the goal of achieving the best possible outcomes in an effort to improve quality of life. I aim to communicate in a culturally sensitive, non-judgmental manner and collaborate with clients, empowering them to become active participants in their care. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, individualized treatment plans, incorporating psychotherapy & prescribe medications if/when indicated.
(725) 307-6175 View (725) 307-6175
Photo of Persia Coleman, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Persia Coleman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89110
I am Persia Coleman, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner practicing in the state of Nevada. I'm a highly motivated professional dedicated to delivering exceptional care to each of my patients. I embrace a patient-centered philosophy, actively involving my clients in all facets of their care. Collaboratively, I craft personalized treatment plans, guiding individuals not only towards happiness but a deeply fulfilling life. I typically work with a diverse group of patients, including those struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), mood disorders such as bipolar disorder, and sleep disorders.
I am Persia Coleman, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner practicing in the state of Nevada. I'm a highly motivated professional dedicated to delivering exceptional care to each of my patients. I embrace a patient-centered philosophy, actively involving my clients in all facets of their care. Collaboratively, I craft personalized treatment plans, guiding individuals not only towards happiness but a deeply fulfilling life. I typically work with a diverse group of patients, including those struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), mood disorders such as bipolar disorder, and sleep disorders.
(725) 356-6302 View (725) 356-6302
1

Black and African American Psychiatrists

As an African American, why might I wish to see a therapist who is African American?

African American clients may seek out African American therapists for several reasons, foremost being a sense of cultural understanding and the possibility of shared experiences. Cultural sensitivity and context on the part of the therapist may make it easier to form a therapeutic alliance and to focus on the work of therapy without the need to explain or educate a therapist on cultural matters. It may also be empowering to work with a therapist who shares one’s racial or ethnic background. It is important to note that a therapist who demonstrates cultural sensitivity can be highly effective even if they do not share a client’s background or race.

Can clients benefit from working with a therapist who shares their race or ethnicity?

Yes, having a therapist who shares a client’s race or ethnicity is often valuable, especially if it fosters a strong therapeutic alliance between the two. While training, qualifications, and experience are always important, a strong alliance between client and therapist is a major contributor to therapeutic effectiveness. An alliance is likely to be strengthened with a therapist who has an understanding of a client’s background and perhaps also shared life experiences. It should be noted that many clients form a strong bond with their therapist regardless of their race or ethnicity. This is a personal decision, and it depends on the therapist, the client, and the connection between the two.

How might I inquire about a therapist’s experience working with African American clients?

Clients can ask therapists directly about their experience working with clients of diverse backgrounds, including with African American individuals. You may wish to inquire whether a therapist has undertaken training in cultural competence broadly, and how specifically they would ensure that their approach is sensitive to the needs of African American clients. Therapy involves honesty and trust, so it’s best for clients to share concerns about their therapist’s cultural competence at the outset. And a good clinician who is nonetheless not the right fit for you is often happy to make referrals based on the concerns you articulate.

Why is it important for a therapist to be culturally sensitive?

It’s important for a therapist to be culturally sensitive because everyone comes to therapy with a unique background and set of experiences. Being aware of culture and cultural differences between people is important for understanding clients, as is coming to therapy with an open mind, recognizing that the therapist doesn’t necessarily understand everything and that the client can help guide the way.

Who is included in Psychology Today's directory of Black therapists?

The directory of Black therapists includes therapists who have self-identified their ethnicity in their profiles. Psychology Today uses this information to assist clients in finding a therapist who can provide a cultural match. However, not all therapists choose to disclose their ethnicity in their profile, and they may not appear in search results for this reason. In situations where the number of therapists who have identified as Black is limited, the directory will also show therapists who have undergone specific multicultural training or have extensive experience working with clients from relevant cultural backgrounds.