Psychiatrists in Linwood, NJ

Photo of Anna Attardi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMHNP
Anna Attardi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMHNP
Linwood, NJ 08221
From my humble beginnings in EMS, mental health has always been a passion of mine. I was able to help those with psychiatric emergencies outside of a hospital setting. I realized how mental health is greatly impacted by jobs like being an EMT, police officer, firefighter, paramedic, and nurse. My ideal client is someone willing to be active in their care. Collaboration is a priority to necessitate a strong patient-provider relationship. I provide consistent patient education to empower clients to make educated choices regarding their care plan. I have a clinical background of working with veterans of all ages and adolescents.
From my humble beginnings in EMS, mental health has always been a passion of mine. I was able to help those with psychiatric emergencies outside of a hospital setting. I realized how mental health is greatly impacted by jobs like being an EMT, police officer, firefighter, paramedic, and nurse. My ideal client is someone willing to be active in their care. Collaboration is a priority to necessitate a strong patient-provider relationship. I provide consistent patient education to empower clients to make educated choices regarding their care plan. I have a clinical background of working with veterans of all ages and adolescents.
(609) 442-3006 View (609) 442-3006
Photo of Srisai Gowda, Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Srisai Gowda
Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Linwood, NJ 08221
We specialize in Treatment Resistant Depression- offering State of the art TMS ( Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) therapy, IV Ketamine and Spravato treatment. We look forward to helping you or a loved one. Dr. Srisai Gowda is a leading double Board–Certified Psychiatrist practicing over 25 years at the Jersey Shore. Dr. Gowda is committed to improving patients’ overall wellness, avoiding “Pill for every ill mantra”. We provide Suboxone therapy, TMS & IV Ketamine/ Esketamine therapy in office.
We specialize in Treatment Resistant Depression- offering State of the art TMS ( Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) therapy, IV Ketamine and Spravato treatment. We look forward to helping you or a loved one. Dr. Srisai Gowda is a leading double Board–Certified Psychiatrist practicing over 25 years at the Jersey Shore. Dr. Gowda is committed to improving patients’ overall wellness, avoiding “Pill for every ill mantra”. We provide Suboxone therapy, TMS & IV Ketamine/ Esketamine therapy in office.
(609) 207-3311 View (609) 207-3311
Photo of Dr. Susan Zink, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Susan Zink
Psychiatrist, MD
Linwood, NJ 08221
If you’ve been feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or not quite like yourself, you’re not alone. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, depression, hormonal mood changes, or poor sleep, thoughtful, evidence-informed care is available to help you feel supported, calmer, and more vibrant. My approach is warm, deeply thoughtful, collaborative, and grounded in science. I combine prescription medicine, when appropriate, with holistic alternatives in an integrative way. Whether preparing for pregnancy, adjusting to motherhood, managing mood shifts, or simply navigating a demanding season of life, women have a space here to feel empowered.
If you’ve been feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or not quite like yourself, you’re not alone. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, depression, hormonal mood changes, or poor sleep, thoughtful, evidence-informed care is available to help you feel supported, calmer, and more vibrant. My approach is warm, deeply thoughtful, collaborative, and grounded in science. I combine prescription medicine, when appropriate, with holistic alternatives in an integrative way. Whether preparing for pregnancy, adjusting to motherhood, managing mood shifts, or simply navigating a demanding season of life, women have a space here to feel empowered.
(609) 913-3840 View (609) 913-3840
Photo of Melanie Beck, Psychiatrist, DO
Melanie Beck
Psychiatrist, DO
2 Endorsed
Linwood, NJ 08221
I am a board-certified psychiatrist serving New Jersey and Pennsylvania who believes in providing a comprehensive psychiatric care model focusing on Women's Mental Health and Wellness. I value the importance of addressing each patient as a whole while focusing on developing individualized treatment plans. My practice style often includes combining proper medication management with therapeutic principles to empower my patients to achieve their best quality of life. In addition to Women's Mental Health and Wellness services, I also offer general adult psychiatric care to patients of all genders and backgrounds.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist serving New Jersey and Pennsylvania who believes in providing a comprehensive psychiatric care model focusing on Women's Mental Health and Wellness. I value the importance of addressing each patient as a whole while focusing on developing individualized treatment plans. My practice style often includes combining proper medication management with therapeutic principles to empower my patients to achieve their best quality of life. In addition to Women's Mental Health and Wellness services, I also offer general adult psychiatric care to patients of all genders and backgrounds.
(609) 403-3772 View (609) 403-3772
Photo of Whitney Supernavage - WLS Psychiatric Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, PMH-BC
WLS Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, PMH-BC
Linwood, NJ 08221
I have dedicated years to treating children, adolescents, and young adults. I work with clients & their families to achieve positive relationships & personal fulfillment.
I have dedicated years to treating children, adolescents, and young adults. I work with clients & their families to achieve positive relationships & personal fulfillment.
(856) 474-1240 View (856) 474-1240

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Rebecca Headley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Rebecca Headley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Preconceptions of mental health conditions can have a significant impact on one's life, as they may prevent many from seeking the care needed to improve their life. If you are feeling overwhelmed, seeking balance or support, and looking for a safe space to talk openly without judgment, I am here for you. Whether you're looking for healthier coping strategies, building resilience, or exploring if medication might be part of your treatment, I'm here to support you.
Preconceptions of mental health conditions can have a significant impact on one's life, as they may prevent many from seeking the care needed to improve their life. If you are feeling overwhelmed, seeking balance or support, and looking for a safe space to talk openly without judgment, I am here for you. Whether you're looking for healthier coping strategies, building resilience, or exploring if medication might be part of your treatment, I'm here to support you.
(412) 435-1221 View (412) 435-1221
Photo of Dr. Rafia Grooms, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, BC
Dr. Rafia Grooms
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, BC
Serves Area
My ideal client may be dealing with complex mental health issues or facing challenges related to their overall well-being. They might need support with medication management, thorough evaluations, or guidance in navigating their mental health journey. Their goals are to achieve a healthier, more balanced life and to improve their mental health. They want clear communication, patient education, and effective care to overcome their struggles and enhance their quality of life.
My ideal client may be dealing with complex mental health issues or facing challenges related to their overall well-being. They might need support with medication management, thorough evaluations, or guidance in navigating their mental health journey. Their goals are to achieve a healthier, more balanced life and to improve their mental health. They want clear communication, patient education, and effective care to overcome their struggles and enhance their quality of life.
(856) 276-5133 View (856) 276-5133
Photo of Mojisola Dabney, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mojisola Dabney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My name is Mojisola ("Moji") Dabney, and I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed in New Jersey. My approach to mental healthcare is rooted in compassion, collaboration, and evidence-based practices. I believe in creating a safe and supportive space where clients feel heard, empowered, and understood.
My name is Mojisola ("Moji") Dabney, and I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed in New Jersey. My approach to mental healthcare is rooted in compassion, collaboration, and evidence-based practices. I believe in creating a safe and supportive space where clients feel heard, empowered, and understood.
(908) 866-8560 View (908) 866-8560
Photo of Kamsi Obu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP
Kamsi Obu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or struggling to find balance? As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide compassionate, personalized care across the lifespan. My practice focuses on medication management with supportive, brief therapy as needed—always grounded in partnership and mutual respect. I believe that healing involves the whole person: body, mind, and spirit. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, mood disorders, or substance use challenges, my goal is to walk alongside you in your recovery, not direct it for you.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or struggling to find balance? As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide compassionate, personalized care across the lifespan. My practice focuses on medication management with supportive, brief therapy as needed—always grounded in partnership and mutual respect. I believe that healing involves the whole person: body, mind, and spirit. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, mood disorders, or substance use challenges, my goal is to walk alongside you in your recovery, not direct it for you.
(908) 263-1019 View (908) 263-1019
Photo of Mohammad Waqas - Insightful Pathways, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Insightful Pathways
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Galloway, NJ 08205
Struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming—but you don’t have to face it alone. At Insightful Pathways LLC, I provide compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care tailored to your unique needs. Whether you’re seeking medication management, support for life’s challenges, or a path to greater stability, I offer a collaborative approach that puts you in control of your mental health. With convenient telehealth and in-person appointments, my goal is to help you regain balance, build resilience, and move forward with confidence. Let’s work together to create a treatment plan that empowers you.
Struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming—but you don’t have to face it alone. At Insightful Pathways LLC, I provide compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care tailored to your unique needs. Whether you’re seeking medication management, support for life’s challenges, or a path to greater stability, I offer a collaborative approach that puts you in control of your mental health. With convenient telehealth and in-person appointments, my goal is to help you regain balance, build resilience, and move forward with confidence. Let’s work together to create a treatment plan that empowers you.
(609) 604-6399 View (609) 604-6399
Photo of Julia Nuzzo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-C, PMHNP
Julia Nuzzo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-C, PMHNP
Serves Area
Welcome, and thank you for visiting my page! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a holistic approach to mental health care. With a background in critical care, I help patients achieve wellness by integrating mind and body. As a yoga instructor and fitness enthusiast, I guide clients in harnessing the mind-body connection to enhance their mental health. My goal is to help you achieve and maintain good mental health by treating and guiding you in integrating your mind and body. I love educating my patients on the benefits of mindfulness and movement to strengthen the powerful mind-body connection.
Welcome, and thank you for visiting my page! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a holistic approach to mental health care. With a background in critical care, I help patients achieve wellness by integrating mind and body. As a yoga instructor and fitness enthusiast, I guide clients in harnessing the mind-body connection to enhance their mental health. My goal is to help you achieve and maintain good mental health by treating and guiding you in integrating your mind and body. I love educating my patients on the benefits of mindfulness and movement to strengthen the powerful mind-body connection.
(551) 310-2146 View (551) 310-2146
Photo of Angela Davis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, PMHNP
Angela Davis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Ideally my patient is invested in their treatment as much a I am. I offer medication management, as well therapy. My patients want to feel heard and seek treatment that is evidenced based that meets ones specific needs.
Ideally my patient is invested in their treatment as much a I am. I offer medication management, as well therapy. My patients want to feel heard and seek treatment that is evidenced based that meets ones specific needs.
(609) 710-7817 View (609) 710-7817
Photo of Dr. Maria Bennett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Maria Bennett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
8 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting Patients. As a dedicated mental health professional, I provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space where clients feel heard, supported, and empowered. I employ active listening, evidence-based therapeutic techniques, and individualized strategies to help individuals better understand their emotions, manage stress, and develop healthier coping skills. I believe healing and growth begin with a strong therapeutic relationship grounded in trust, respect, and empathy. Whether clients are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, I work collaboratively with them to overcome challenges and strengthen resilience.
Accepting Patients. As a dedicated mental health professional, I provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space where clients feel heard, supported, and empowered. I employ active listening, evidence-based therapeutic techniques, and individualized strategies to help individuals better understand their emotions, manage stress, and develop healthier coping skills. I believe healing and growth begin with a strong therapeutic relationship grounded in trust, respect, and empathy. Whether clients are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, I work collaboratively with them to overcome challenges and strengthen resilience.
(201) 528-1160 View (201) 528-1160
Photo of Dianne White, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Dianne White
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello, my name is Dianne White, PMHNP-BC, FNP-C. I am Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner working on an inpatient psychiatric unit. Throughout my profession, I have worked as an RN, Family Nurse Practitioner, and currently as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have learned the importance of caring for a whole person’s well-being. Each of my patients is treated with specialized care, giving them the unique attention necessary for successful treatment. I take pride in providing my clients with the assistance they need to turn their outlook on life around for the better. To give hope to the ones who’ve felt hopeless.
Hello, my name is Dianne White, PMHNP-BC, FNP-C. I am Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner working on an inpatient psychiatric unit. Throughout my profession, I have worked as an RN, Family Nurse Practitioner, and currently as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have learned the importance of caring for a whole person’s well-being. Each of my patients is treated with specialized care, giving them the unique attention necessary for successful treatment. I take pride in providing my clients with the assistance they need to turn their outlook on life around for the better. To give hope to the ones who’ve felt hopeless.
(609) 312-5329 View (609) 312-5329
Photo of Darian Kopp, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Darian Kopp
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Online Only
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Darian and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner serving clients in New Jersey and Rhode Island. I specialize in Anxiety, Burnout, Bipolar, Chronic illness and Depression. I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Darian and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner serving clients in New Jersey and Rhode Island. I specialize in Anxiety, Burnout, Bipolar, Chronic illness and Depression. I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
(862) 356-0796 View (862) 356-0796
Photo of Dr. Dorothy J Nivens, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Dr. Dorothy J Nivens
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Online Only
I am a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner licensed and accepting new clients in NC, SC, NJ, and MD. My clinical background includes over 28 years of nursing experience in various medical platforms. I am an active Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing member. I work with the clients to develop an individualized, evidence-based care plan that prioritizes their goals. I strive to provide a safe, empathetic, and non-judgmental space to help those struggling. If you need help, please do not hesitate to reach out. I have experience working with, anxiety, depression, and mood disorders.
I am a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner licensed and accepting new clients in NC, SC, NJ, and MD. My clinical background includes over 28 years of nursing experience in various medical platforms. I am an active Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing member. I work with the clients to develop an individualized, evidence-based care plan that prioritizes their goals. I strive to provide a safe, empathetic, and non-judgmental space to help those struggling. If you need help, please do not hesitate to reach out. I have experience working with, anxiety, depression, and mood disorders.
(856) 386-2691 View (856) 386-2691
Photo of Kimberly Sorensen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, FNP-BC, PMHNPBC
Kimberly Sorensen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, FNP-BC, PMHNPBC
Online Only
Coastal Psychiatric Services, LLC offers day, evening, and weekend appointments. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, I bring a comprehensive approach to mental health care. With a 33 year background in nursing, I understand that mental health is deeply connected to overall wellness, and I work collaboratively with each person to develop treatment plans that align with their values and goals in a personalized approach.
Coastal Psychiatric Services, LLC offers day, evening, and weekend appointments. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, I bring a comprehensive approach to mental health care. With a 33 year background in nursing, I understand that mental health is deeply connected to overall wellness, and I work collaboratively with each person to develop treatment plans that align with their values and goals in a personalized approach.
(609) 400-0675 View (609) 400-0675
Photo of Isatu Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Isatu Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
4 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client is a motivated adult navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood instability. They may be feeling overwhelmed by work, relationships, or life transitions and are looking for clarity, emotional balance, and practical support. Often, they’ve tried to manage things on their own or through primary care but now realize they need more specialized mental health care. They value convenience and confidentiality, which makes telepsychiatry a great fit for their lifestyle. They want to better understand themselves, learn effective coping skills, and—if appropriate—explore medication options.
My ideal client is a motivated adult navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood instability. They may be feeling overwhelmed by work, relationships, or life transitions and are looking for clarity, emotional balance, and practical support. Often, they’ve tried to manage things on their own or through primary care but now realize they need more specialized mental health care. They value convenience and confidentiality, which makes telepsychiatry a great fit for their lifestyle. They want to better understand themselves, learn effective coping skills, and—if appropriate—explore medication options.
(551) 362-8226 View (551) 362-8226
Photo of Mojisola Dabney, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mojisola Dabney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi, I’m Moji, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who helps teens and adults find balance, clarity, and relief from anxiety, depression, and life’s everyday stressors. I know how hard it can be to reach out for help when you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to begin. My goal is to create a space that feels safe, supportive, and judgment-free, where you can take a breath and start untangling what’s been weighing on you. My approach is collaborative and compassionate.
Hi, I’m Moji, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who helps teens and adults find balance, clarity, and relief from anxiety, depression, and life’s everyday stressors. I know how hard it can be to reach out for help when you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to begin. My goal is to create a space that feels safe, supportive, and judgment-free, where you can take a breath and start untangling what’s been weighing on you. My approach is collaborative and compassionate.
(640) 232-1166 View (640) 232-1166
Photo of Rafia Grooms, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Rafia Grooms
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Hello, My name is Rafia . I am a Nurse Practitioner (NP) board-certified in Family Medicine (FNP) and Mental Health (PMHNP). My mission is to help each patient achieve their goals and live their best life. I understand that mental health can carry a stigma, and seeking help may feel challenging at times. However, please know that you are not alone, and I am here to support you through your journey. In many communities, especially in the African community, discussing trauma or mental health struggles is not always encouraged. I want to create a space where you feel heard and understood, and where your feelings are validated.
Hello, My name is Rafia . I am a Nurse Practitioner (NP) board-certified in Family Medicine (FNP) and Mental Health (PMHNP). My mission is to help each patient achieve their goals and live their best life. I understand that mental health can carry a stigma, and seeking help may feel challenging at times. However, please know that you are not alone, and I am here to support you through your journey. In many communities, especially in the African community, discussing trauma or mental health struggles is not always encouraged. I want to create a space where you feel heard and understood, and where your feelings are validated.
(856) 644-4073 View (856) 644-4073

See more therapy options for Linwood

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Linwood, NJ

< 10

Psychiatrists in Linwood, NJ who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Medication Management
80% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
80% Trauma and PTSD
80% Stress

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Linwood, NJ see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Linwood?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.