Psychiatrists in Pilot Mountain, NC

Photo of Renee Guertin, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Renee Guertin
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Serves Area
Renee Guertin, PA-C, graduated from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine with a Master of Physician Assistant Studies. Prior to PA school, Renee earned her Bachelor of Science in Biology with an emphasis in Anatomy and Physiology from the University of Utah. Renee’s passion for behavioral medicine began during her psychiatric clinical rotation.
Renee Guertin, PA-C, graduated from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine with a Master of Physician Assistant Studies. Prior to PA school, Renee earned her Bachelor of Science in Biology with an emphasis in Anatomy and Physiology from the University of Utah. Renee’s passion for behavioral medicine began during her psychiatric clinical rotation.
(336) 396-5629 View (336) 396-5629

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Lane Thompson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lane Thompson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mount Airy, NC 27030
Prior to becoming a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, Lane Thompson worked as a psychiatric nurse in inpatient and outpatient settings. He received his masters degree in nursing from The University of North Carolina Wilmington. Following his MSN he completed his post masters psychiatric certificate at University of North Carolina Chapel Hill. Mr Thompson is a military veteran and has worked as a firefighter, medical evacuation technician and flight nurse for the North Carolina Air National Guard for over 24 years. He also serves his community by being an active volunteer firefighter.
Prior to becoming a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, Lane Thompson worked as a psychiatric nurse in inpatient and outpatient settings. He received his masters degree in nursing from The University of North Carolina Wilmington. Following his MSN he completed his post masters psychiatric certificate at University of North Carolina Chapel Hill. Mr Thompson is a military veteran and has worked as a firefighter, medical evacuation technician and flight nurse for the North Carolina Air National Guard for over 24 years. He also serves his community by being an active volunteer firefighter.
(336) 649-9000 View (336) 649-9000
Photo of Diana Muyonga, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Diana Muyonga
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental health conditions across the lifespan, with a focus on anxiety, depression, ADHD, and trauma-related disorders. My approach combines evidence-based practices with a compassionate, patient-centered philosophy to support individuals on their journey toward mental wellness.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental health conditions across the lifespan, with a focus on anxiety, depression, ADHD, and trauma-related disorders. My approach combines evidence-based practices with a compassionate, patient-centered philosophy to support individuals on their journey toward mental wellness.
(980) 350-2815 View (980) 350-2815
Photo of Dr. Derek C Ayers, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Derek C Ayers
Psychiatrist, DO
Winston Salem, NC 27103
Apogee Behavioral Medicine is outpatient behavioral health clinic that comprises psychiatrists, therapists, and wellness coaches. Across our locations, we offer a multitude of services, ranging from medication management, psychotherapy, family counseling, and transcranial magnetic stimulation. We have specialists that care for all ages, from early childhood through late adulthood. We provide evidence-based medication and therapy services. We have extensive experience treating depression, anxiety, mood disorder, trauma, ADHD, and many other conditions.
Apogee Behavioral Medicine is outpatient behavioral health clinic that comprises psychiatrists, therapists, and wellness coaches. Across our locations, we offer a multitude of services, ranging from medication management, psychotherapy, family counseling, and transcranial magnetic stimulation. We have specialists that care for all ages, from early childhood through late adulthood. We provide evidence-based medication and therapy services. We have extensive experience treating depression, anxiety, mood disorder, trauma, ADHD, and many other conditions.
(336) 948-9249 View (336) 948-9249
Photo of TYRA SEYMOUR, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
TYRA SEYMOUR
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
You’ve probably tried to push through it — the restless nights, the racing thoughts, the feeling that you’re falling behind in your own life. Anxiety, depression, ADHD, and trauma don’t just affect your mood; they affect your ability to show up the way you want to. I’m Tyra Seymour, PMHNP-BC, a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner licensed in North Carolina. I work with adults navigating life transitions, mental health challenges, and the exhaustion that comes from carrying it all without the right support. There’s a clearer, steadier path forward.
You’ve probably tried to push through it — the restless nights, the racing thoughts, the feeling that you’re falling behind in your own life. Anxiety, depression, ADHD, and trauma don’t just affect your mood; they affect your ability to show up the way you want to. I’m Tyra Seymour, PMHNP-BC, a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner licensed in North Carolina. I work with adults navigating life transitions, mental health challenges, and the exhaustion that comes from carrying it all without the right support. There’s a clearer, steadier path forward.
(704) 946-8437 View (704) 946-8437
Photo of Barbara Goodman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Barbara Goodman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
My name is Barbara Goodman and I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I am also a mother of five, ages 22, 20, 18, and 10 year old twins. All of my children have ADHD and three of them also are autistic.  I  am passionate about supporting neurodivergent children and adults, single moms, mothers of multiples, parents of intellectually advanced children, and parents of children on the spectrum . I earned my BSN in 1997 and my MSN in 2022.  I provide medication management, CBT,  and solution focused therapy .  I see kids ages 5 and up.  I provide fidgets and dye free lollipops for my clients.
My name is Barbara Goodman and I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I am also a mother of five, ages 22, 20, 18, and 10 year old twins. All of my children have ADHD and three of them also are autistic.  I  am passionate about supporting neurodivergent children and adults, single moms, mothers of multiples, parents of intellectually advanced children, and parents of children on the spectrum . I earned my BSN in 1997 and my MSN in 2022.  I provide medication management, CBT,  and solution focused therapy .  I see kids ages 5 and up.  I provide fidgets and dye free lollipops for my clients.
(336) 800-1704 View (336) 800-1704
Photo of Ashley Cunningham, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ashley Cunningham
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
At Mindful Healing Group PLLC, we are accepting new patients in North Carolina, Texas, and New York for in-person or telehealth visits. We treat a wide range of mental health disorders. Our specialty includes Weight Loss treatments, ADHD screening, Gender Affirmation Treatments, and Medication management for a wide range of mental health disorders. We also aim to make health care more affordable by offering financing options so you can make monthly payments instead of a single large payment. Initial visits are $150, and follow-up visits are $85.
At Mindful Healing Group PLLC, we are accepting new patients in North Carolina, Texas, and New York for in-person or telehealth visits. We treat a wide range of mental health disorders. Our specialty includes Weight Loss treatments, ADHD screening, Gender Affirmation Treatments, and Medication management for a wide range of mental health disorders. We also aim to make health care more affordable by offering financing options so you can make monthly payments instead of a single large payment. Initial visits are $150, and follow-up visits are $85.
(984) 500-1124 View (984) 500-1124
Photo of Daniela Marques, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Daniela Marques
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Serves Area
I am a dedicated and board-certified Physician Assistant with four years of experience in Internal Medicine and two years of focused practice in psychiatry. My transition into mental health care was guided by a deep desire to create space for patients to feel heard, supported, and understood during some of the most vulnerable moments of their lives. I thoughtfully integrate medical insight into psychiatric care so that treatment feels comprehensive and grounded in the full context of each individual’s experience.
I am a dedicated and board-certified Physician Assistant with four years of experience in Internal Medicine and two years of focused practice in psychiatry. My transition into mental health care was guided by a deep desire to create space for patients to feel heard, supported, and understood during some of the most vulnerable moments of their lives. I thoughtfully integrate medical insight into psychiatric care so that treatment feels comprehensive and grounded in the full context of each individual’s experience.
(984) 213-5634 View (984) 213-5634
Photo of Mary Ann Wilmoth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP
Mary Ann Wilmoth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP
Online Only
Hello! I am Maryann, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who believes mental health care should feel supportive, collaborative, and personalized. I work with adolescents and adults and take time to really listen, so we can understand what’s going on and figure out a plan that feels right for you. My approach is down-to-earth and nonjudgmental, blending medication management with thoughtful, whole‑person care. I aim to create a space where you feel comfortable asking questions, sharing honestly, and being yourself. I value meeting each person where they are while working toward meaningful, realistic goals.
Hello! I am Maryann, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who believes mental health care should feel supportive, collaborative, and personalized. I work with adolescents and adults and take time to really listen, so we can understand what’s going on and figure out a plan that feels right for you. My approach is down-to-earth and nonjudgmental, blending medication management with thoughtful, whole‑person care. I aim to create a space where you feel comfortable asking questions, sharing honestly, and being yourself. I value meeting each person where they are while working toward meaningful, realistic goals.
(336) 370-7071 View (336) 370-7071
Photo of Dr. Justina Anulika Okonkwo - Advanced Psychiatric Associates, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Advanced Psychiatric Associates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Winston Salem, NC 27106
Dr. Tina is a highly experienced and compassionate provider who leaves no stone untouched when it comes to healthcare delivery. She utilizes her years of experience as a dual certified Nurse Practitioner in Family medicine and Psychiatric/Behavioral medicine to take care of her clients. Dr. Okonkwo has exceptional listening skills, and she engages her clients in a relaxing way. She understands that there is no "one size fits all" in healthcare; hence, she approaches each client as a person and not a patient, and she treats the conditions and not the symptoms.
Dr. Tina is a highly experienced and compassionate provider who leaves no stone untouched when it comes to healthcare delivery. She utilizes her years of experience as a dual certified Nurse Practitioner in Family medicine and Psychiatric/Behavioral medicine to take care of her clients. Dr. Okonkwo has exceptional listening skills, and she engages her clients in a relaxing way. She understands that there is no "one size fits all" in healthcare; hence, she approaches each client as a person and not a patient, and she treats the conditions and not the symptoms.
(336) 715-3561 View (336) 715-3561
Photo of Courtney Houston, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-, BC
Courtney Houston
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-, BC
Online Only
Are you a high-functioning woman who looks like she has it together but inside you feel overwhelmed, exhausted, anxious, or quietly hopeless? You may be juggling work, motherhood, relationships, or pregnancy while silently wondering, “Why can’t I just handle this?” If that sounds familiar, you are not broken and you are not alone. I specialize in helping women across North Carolina who are struggling with anxiety, depression, burnout, mood changes, and perinatal mental health challenges.
Are you a high-functioning woman who looks like she has it together but inside you feel overwhelmed, exhausted, anxious, or quietly hopeless? You may be juggling work, motherhood, relationships, or pregnancy while silently wondering, “Why can’t I just handle this?” If that sounds familiar, you are not broken and you are not alone. I specialize in helping women across North Carolina who are struggling with anxiety, depression, burnout, mood changes, and perinatal mental health challenges.
(704) 753-8663 View (704) 753-8663
Photo of Gretchen Danielle Barnes, Physician Assistant, MPAS, PA-C
Gretchen Danielle Barnes
Physician Assistant, MPAS, PA-C
2 Endorsed
Winston Salem, NC 27157
Hello! My name is Gretchen Barnes and I'm a board-certified psychiatric PA. I provide medication management for teens and adults dealing with common mental health problems. I am eager to help my patients gain insight into the science surrounding various treatment options. I pride myself on being detailed and compassionate in my approach. I believe that shared decision-making can help patients improve their mental wellbeing.
Hello! My name is Gretchen Barnes and I'm a board-certified psychiatric PA. I provide medication management for teens and adults dealing with common mental health problems. I am eager to help my patients gain insight into the science surrounding various treatment options. I pride myself on being detailed and compassionate in my approach. I believe that shared decision-making can help patients improve their mental wellbeing.
(336) 800-1983 View (336) 800-1983
Photo of Megan Trawick, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Megan Trawick
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Winston Salem, NC 27103
Margaret (“Megan”) Trawick is a Board-Certified Physician Assistant with 9 years of experience as a provider and 5 years of experience treating patients with mental health and substance use disorders. With her work in addiction medicine and general psychiatry, she understands the importance of recovery friendly medicine and educating patients about the disease of addiction. Megan also treats patients with a variety of behavioral health challenges to include anxiety, panic, insomnia, depression, trauma, grief, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and ADHD.
Margaret (“Megan”) Trawick is a Board-Certified Physician Assistant with 9 years of experience as a provider and 5 years of experience treating patients with mental health and substance use disorders. With her work in addiction medicine and general psychiatry, she understands the importance of recovery friendly medicine and educating patients about the disease of addiction. Megan also treats patients with a variety of behavioral health challenges to include anxiety, panic, insomnia, depression, trauma, grief, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and ADHD.
(336) 842-2898 View (336) 842-2898
Photo of Kendra Frazier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kendra Frazier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Kendra is a native of the western North Carolina area. She is board-certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the American Nursing Credentialing Center. She earned both her Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing from East Carolina University.
Kendra is a native of the western North Carolina area. She is board-certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the American Nursing Credentialing Center. She earned both her Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing from East Carolina University.
(828) 662-9317 View (828) 662-9317
Photo of Michelle Wood - A Touch of Hope Wellness & Recovery PLLC, Psychiatrist, DO
Our ideal clients are individuals and families affected by addiction who feel overwhelmed, exhausted, or unsure what to do next. Many have already tried therapy, rehab, or medications but still feel stuck. Others are navigating complex situations involving trauma, ADHD, or patterns that have been misunderstood or overlooked. We help by providing clarity in moments of uncertainty, offering a steady, thoughtful approach that brings structure, direction, and a sense of hope when things feel chaotic or unclear.
Our ideal clients are individuals and families affected by addiction who feel overwhelmed, exhausted, or unsure what to do next. Many have already tried therapy, rehab, or medications but still feel stuck. Others are navigating complex situations involving trauma, ADHD, or patterns that have been misunderstood or overlooked. We help by providing clarity in moments of uncertainty, offering a steady, thoughtful approach that brings structure, direction, and a sense of hope when things feel chaotic or unclear.
(336) 203-5619 View (336) 203-5619
Photo of Dr. Katasha Jarrin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Dr. Katasha Jarrin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
6 Endorsed
Winston Salem, NC 27110
Hello, I am Katasha, a dedicated and compassionate dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Are you looking for a Mental Health Provider that is culturally understanding, and convenient to meet with? I have a profound passion for mental health care, and I have devoted my career to helping individuals regain control of their lives through personalized medication management. I bring extensive experience in assessing, diagnosing, and tailoring treatment plans to suit each client's unique needs. My approach is rooted in empathy, and active listening in a safe and non-judgmental environment.
Hello, I am Katasha, a dedicated and compassionate dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Are you looking for a Mental Health Provider that is culturally understanding, and convenient to meet with? I have a profound passion for mental health care, and I have devoted my career to helping individuals regain control of their lives through personalized medication management. I bring extensive experience in assessing, diagnosing, and tailoring treatment plans to suit each client's unique needs. My approach is rooted in empathy, and active listening in a safe and non-judgmental environment.
(910) 994-8166 View (910) 994-8166
Photo of Dr. Dorothy J Nivens, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNP, -BC
Dr. Dorothy J Nivens
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNP, -BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner licensed and accepting new clients in NC, SC, NJ, and MD. My clinical background includes over 28 years of nursing experience in various medical platforms. I am an active Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing member. I work with the clients to develop an individualized, evidence-based care plan that prioritizes their goals. I strive to provide a safe, empathetic, and non-judgmental space to help those struggling. If you need help, please do not hesitate to reach out. I have experience working with, anxiety, depression, and mood disorders.
I am a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner licensed and accepting new clients in NC, SC, NJ, and MD. My clinical background includes over 28 years of nursing experience in various medical platforms. I am an active Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing member. I work with the clients to develop an individualized, evidence-based care plan that prioritizes their goals. I strive to provide a safe, empathetic, and non-judgmental space to help those struggling. If you need help, please do not hesitate to reach out. I have experience working with, anxiety, depression, and mood disorders.
(704) 459-2435 View (704) 459-2435
Photo of Jordan Espersen, Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP-B
Jordan Espersen
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
As a dedicated mental health professional, I help my pateints navigate life’s challenges with compassion and understanding. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, struggling with depression, or simply need someone to listen, you’ve come to the right place. I’m passionate about reducing the stigma around mental health and believe that everyone deserves access to high-quality, empathetic care. Mental health profoundly affects every part of our lives, and my mission is to support you as you work toward healing and personal growth.
As a dedicated mental health professional, I help my pateints navigate life’s challenges with compassion and understanding. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, struggling with depression, or simply need someone to listen, you’ve come to the right place. I’m passionate about reducing the stigma around mental health and believe that everyone deserves access to high-quality, empathetic care. Mental health profoundly affects every part of our lives, and my mission is to support you as you work toward healing and personal growth.
(984) 299-9615 View (984) 299-9615
Photo of Ijaz Rasul - TelePsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Services, Psychiatrist, MD
TelePsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Our clinic provides Child, Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services including Suboxone Treatment via video across North Carolina. Our Board Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists are available to help everyday and we can offer same day appointments. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home or outside clinic. It offers the option to see a psychiatrist any time as long as you have access to your smart phone or computer. Please use our website or below link to make an appointment. https://piedmontbs.com/telepsychiatry/
Our clinic provides Child, Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services including Suboxone Treatment via video across North Carolina. Our Board Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists are available to help everyday and we can offer same day appointments. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home or outside clinic. It offers the option to see a psychiatrist any time as long as you have access to your smart phone or computer. Please use our website or below link to make an appointment. https://piedmontbs.com/telepsychiatry/
(828) 575-0687 View (828) 575-0687
Photo of Jennifer Carner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PHHNP
Jennifer Carner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PHHNP
Serves Area
Jenn is a Board Certified PMHNP who attended Gardner-Webb University in North Carolina. She received a Doctorate of Nursing Practice Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner degree. She has years of experience working as a psychiatric nurse in various settings with children, adolescents, and adults. Working with children and adolescents in inpatient, residential, and educational settings such as day treatment has given her experience with ADHD, trauma, depression, anxiety, autism, substance use, and other mood disorders. She has understanding, compassion, and experience working with and educating families and adults about LGBTQ+ youth.
Jenn is a Board Certified PMHNP who attended Gardner-Webb University in North Carolina. She received a Doctorate of Nursing Practice Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner degree. She has years of experience working as a psychiatric nurse in various settings with children, adolescents, and adults. Working with children and adolescents in inpatient, residential, and educational settings such as day treatment has given her experience with ADHD, trauma, depression, anxiety, autism, substance use, and other mood disorders. She has understanding, compassion, and experience working with and educating families and adults about LGBTQ+ youth.
(828) 888-0796 View (828) 888-0796

See more therapy options for Pilot Mountain

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Pilot Mountain, NC

< 10

Psychiatrists in Pilot Mountain, NC who prioritize treating:

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Pilot Mountain, NC see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Pilot Mountain?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.