Psychiatrists in Henderson County, NC

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Photo of Kimberly Cooper, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Kimberly Cooper
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Hendersonville, NC 28792
Kimberly Cooper is a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner who utilizes evidence-based psychotherapy and psychopharmacology in a compassionate and whole-person approach to the treatment of a wide range of mental health concerns. Kimberly has worked with adults and older adult clients in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
Kimberly Cooper is a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner who utilizes evidence-based psychotherapy and psychopharmacology in a compassionate and whole-person approach to the treatment of a wide range of mental health concerns. Kimberly has worked with adults and older adult clients in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
(828) 546-3296 View (828) 546-3296
Photo of Alyssa Ramirez, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Alyssa Ramirez
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Hendersonville, NC 28792
Feeling like you're constantly behind on life—even when you're trying your best? If you've ever walked out of a mental health appointment feeling dismissed, confused, or like your real struggles were brushed aside, you’re not alone. Maybe you’ve been handed a prescription without much explanation… or told to “just manage” without any tools that actually fit your life. That’s not the kind of care you’ll get here. I specialize in helping adults who feel overwhelmed by the mental load of daily life—managing work, relationships, parenting, self-care (what’s that?), and still somehow staying afloat.
Feeling like you're constantly behind on life—even when you're trying your best? If you've ever walked out of a mental health appointment feeling dismissed, confused, or like your real struggles were brushed aside, you’re not alone. Maybe you’ve been handed a prescription without much explanation… or told to “just manage” without any tools that actually fit your life. That’s not the kind of care you’ll get here. I specialize in helping adults who feel overwhelmed by the mental load of daily life—managing work, relationships, parenting, self-care (what’s that?), and still somehow staying afloat.
(336) 490-9120 View (336) 490-9120
Photo of Dr. Joanna Gratton, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Joanna Gratton
Psychiatrist, DO
9 Endorsed
Hendersonville, NC 28791
I’m a good fit for adults who are looking for thoughtful, personalized psychiatric care and who value a collaborative approach. Many of the people I work with have felt rushed, unheard, or reduced to symptoms in past treatment experiences and are seeking care that slows down enough to truly listen. I work well with people who are open to exploring both medication and integrative strategies, and who want to understand how factors such as stress, sleep, lifestyle, and overall health influence their mental well-being. I often work with adults navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, life transitions, and chronic stress.
I’m a good fit for adults who are looking for thoughtful, personalized psychiatric care and who value a collaborative approach. Many of the people I work with have felt rushed, unheard, or reduced to symptoms in past treatment experiences and are seeking care that slows down enough to truly listen. I work well with people who are open to exploring both medication and integrative strategies, and who want to understand how factors such as stress, sleep, lifestyle, and overall health influence their mental well-being. I often work with adults navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, life transitions, and chronic stress.
(828) 809-4247 View (828) 809-4247
Photo of Dr. Haley Moon - New Moon Psychiatry, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
New Moon Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Hendersonville, NC 28739
Haley Moon, DNP, PMHNP-BC, owner of New Moon Psychiatry, PLLC, is now accepting clients in North Carolina and Mississippi! Please visit our website to schedule a free phone consultation. Our office space is shared and New Moon Psychiatry staff are not always on site. Please do not visit the office location unless you have a confirmed in person appointment. Thank you for your understanding!
Haley Moon, DNP, PMHNP-BC, owner of New Moon Psychiatry, PLLC, is now accepting clients in North Carolina and Mississippi! Please visit our website to schedule a free phone consultation. Our office space is shared and New Moon Psychiatry staff are not always on site. Please do not visit the office location unless you have a confirmed in person appointment. Thank you for your understanding!
(828) 888-9306 View (828) 888-9306
Photo of Ed Entmacher, Psychiatrist, MD
Ed Entmacher
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I've been practicing psychiatry for over 40 years. With that experience, and my own maturing process, I know myself well, as a person and a clinician. This allows me to be more present with my clients. I am a less traditional psychiatrist because of my desire to offer psychotherapy along with medication, if needed. Although I am well skilled in the area of psychopharmacology and use medications when indicated, my primary interest and passion is psychotherapy. It provides a safe space for each person to be seen and heard without judgment, and I believe that it offers the deepest possibility for healing and lasting change.
I've been practicing psychiatry for over 40 years. With that experience, and my own maturing process, I know myself well, as a person and a clinician. This allows me to be more present with my clients. I am a less traditional psychiatrist because of my desire to offer psychotherapy along with medication, if needed. Although I am well skilled in the area of psychopharmacology and use medications when indicated, my primary interest and passion is psychotherapy. It provides a safe space for each person to be seen and heard without judgment, and I believe that it offers the deepest possibility for healing and lasting change.
(828) 809-0594 View (828) 809-0594
Photo of Dr. Bess Matlock, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Bess Matlock
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a double board-certified psychiatrist treating children, adolescents, adults and perinatal clients with a holistic and integrative approach. I provide compassionate, personalized, patient-centered care. As a physician and psychotherapist, I listen closely and address the complex relationship between physical and psychological health. I specialize in psychodynamic psychotherapy, integrative psychiatry, trauma, LGBTQIA+, teens, reproductive and perinatal psychiatry.
I am a double board-certified psychiatrist treating children, adolescents, adults and perinatal clients with a holistic and integrative approach. I provide compassionate, personalized, patient-centered care. As a physician and psychotherapist, I listen closely and address the complex relationship between physical and psychological health. I specialize in psychodynamic psychotherapy, integrative psychiatry, trauma, LGBTQIA+, teens, reproductive and perinatal psychiatry.
(828) 998-0800 View (828) 998-0800
Photo of Ricardo Bierrenbach - Ricardo Bierrenbach Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Ricardo Bierrenbach Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Life can be difficult for everyone, don't suffer alone. I am dedicated to helping people overcome suffering, experience healing and achieve lasting change through compassionate, individualized care. Dr Bierrenbach has been practicing Psychiatry for over 20 years.
Life can be difficult for everyone, don't suffer alone. I am dedicated to helping people overcome suffering, experience healing and achieve lasting change through compassionate, individualized care. Dr Bierrenbach has been practicing Psychiatry for over 20 years.
(828) 372-5744 View (828) 372-5744
Photo of Brittany Vasquez, Psychiatrist, MD
Brittany Vasquez
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Dr. Vasquez is not accepting new clients at this time. Hi there! My name is Dr. Brittany Vasquez and I am a dual board certified adult and child and adolescent psychiatrist. I specialize in the treatment of young adults (less than 25 years old), teens, and children who may need help with depression, anxiety, ADHD, adjustment, trauma (childhood), autism spectrum disorder, and emerging longer term mood and psychotic disorders. Originally from Appalachia and having returned home, I am excited to be starting my own private practice, Appalachian Mental Health Associates, and caring for you or your loved one.
Dr. Vasquez is not accepting new clients at this time. Hi there! My name is Dr. Brittany Vasquez and I am a dual board certified adult and child and adolescent psychiatrist. I specialize in the treatment of young adults (less than 25 years old), teens, and children who may need help with depression, anxiety, ADHD, adjustment, trauma (childhood), autism spectrum disorder, and emerging longer term mood and psychotic disorders. Originally from Appalachia and having returned home, I am excited to be starting my own private practice, Appalachian Mental Health Associates, and caring for you or your loved one.
(828) 471-9272 View (828) 471-9272
Photo of Jason Fredericks, Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPH
Jason Fredericks
Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPH
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
I have been practicing psychiatry and psychotherapy for almost 10 years in WNC. My promise to you is to remain dedicated to your health and helping you achieve lasting change as we work together. I feel strongly that an individualized approach is key in the management of all clients. While many people may present with similar symptoms, the causes and context of these can vary greatly from person to person. The decision to prescribe medications, develop a therapy plan, or an amalgamation of both is made with careful consideration of the situation and your needs and wishes. I enjoy working together to find a plan that works for you.
I have been practicing psychiatry and psychotherapy for almost 10 years in WNC. My promise to you is to remain dedicated to your health and helping you achieve lasting change as we work together. I feel strongly that an individualized approach is key in the management of all clients. While many people may present with similar symptoms, the causes and context of these can vary greatly from person to person. The decision to prescribe medications, develop a therapy plan, or an amalgamation of both is made with careful consideration of the situation and your needs and wishes. I enjoy working together to find a plan that works for you.
(828) 274-1415 View (828) 274-1415
Photo of Dr. Mona Venzon Rice, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Mona Venzon Rice
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Your child is having a hard time learning or has significant behavioral issues. Perhaps excessive worry, obsessive fixations, past trauma or deep sadness prevent her from making friends, going to school or enjoying life. Or his moods & thoughts can be strange & disruptive. Or their social & emotional development appear off. You're very concerned but not sure where to start or what to do. You have tried to understand & adjust your parenting to attempt to help. Or you may have taken him to therapist/s or doctor/s & tried various treatments, but he continues to struggle & something is still missing.
Your child is having a hard time learning or has significant behavioral issues. Perhaps excessive worry, obsessive fixations, past trauma or deep sadness prevent her from making friends, going to school or enjoying life. Or his moods & thoughts can be strange & disruptive. Or their social & emotional development appear off. You're very concerned but not sure where to start or what to do. You have tried to understand & adjust your parenting to attempt to help. Or you may have taken him to therapist/s or doctor/s & tried various treatments, but he continues to struggle & something is still missing.
(828) 600-4919 View (828) 600-4919
Photo of Regina Whisnant-Roper - Lasting Hope Mental Health & Recovery, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Lasting Hope Mental Health & Recovery, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I believe there is hope for everyone. I am a christian psychiatric nurse practitioner. I provide Christ centered counseling and medication management. It is my goal that patients heal and experience peace while persuing full and meaningful lives. Proverbs 23:18….. your hope will not be cut off!
I believe there is hope for everyone. I am a christian psychiatric nurse practitioner. I provide Christ centered counseling and medication management. It is my goal that patients heal and experience peace while persuing full and meaningful lives. Proverbs 23:18….. your hope will not be cut off!
(828) 656-5148 View (828) 656-5148
Photo of Afi Nono Kpakossou, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Afi Nono Kpakossou
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I help children, teens, and adults (5+) who feel overwhelmed, stuck, or not themselves—whether it’s ADHD symptoms, anxiety, depression, trauma (PTSD), sleep issues, mood swings, or difficulty focusing. Many clients want answers, relief, and a clear plan. As an ANCC board-certified PMHNP-BC, I provide thorough psychiatric evaluations and individualized treatment so you can feel stable, focused, and in control again.
I help children, teens, and adults (5+) who feel overwhelmed, stuck, or not themselves—whether it’s ADHD symptoms, anxiety, depression, trauma (PTSD), sleep issues, mood swings, or difficulty focusing. Many clients want answers, relief, and a clear plan. As an ANCC board-certified PMHNP-BC, I provide thorough psychiatric evaluations and individualized treatment so you can feel stable, focused, and in control again.
(984) 206-3311 View (984) 206-3311

Online Psychiatrists

Megan Comer
Physician Assistant, MPA, PA-C
Charlotte, NC 28204
Megan provides medication management for clients dealing with generalized anxiety, depression, panic disorder, bipolar disorder, post-partum depression, ADHD, and other diagnoses. She earned her Master of Science degree in Physician Assistant Studies from the Medical College of Georgia. She has also previously worked in Pain Management and Radiology. Prior to becoming a Physician Assistant she earned a Master of Science in Clinical Psychology from the University of Georgia. Megan believes that having a strong relationship with her patients is the most important tool in providing care.
Megan provides medication management for clients dealing with generalized anxiety, depression, panic disorder, bipolar disorder, post-partum depression, ADHD, and other diagnoses. She earned her Master of Science degree in Physician Assistant Studies from the Medical College of Georgia. She has also previously worked in Pain Management and Radiology. Prior to becoming a Physician Assistant she earned a Master of Science in Clinical Psychology from the University of Georgia. Megan believes that having a strong relationship with her patients is the most important tool in providing care.
(704) 270-2339 View (704) 270-2339
Photo of Jessica Stoelting, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Jessica Stoelting
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Welcome to Hope and Purpose Wellness – Where Mental Health Meets Root-Cause Healing. Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or OCD—and tired of feeling like a list of symptoms rather than a whole person? At Hope and Purpose Wellness, I take a comprehensive, personalized approach to help you rediscover stability, clarity, and connection in your life. My clients often come to me after feeling dismissed or overmedicated. Here, you’ll find a collaborative space to explore treatment options—including medication management when appropriate, natural interventions, and lifestyle strategies that support long-term healing.
Welcome to Hope and Purpose Wellness – Where Mental Health Meets Root-Cause Healing. Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or OCD—and tired of feeling like a list of symptoms rather than a whole person? At Hope and Purpose Wellness, I take a comprehensive, personalized approach to help you rediscover stability, clarity, and connection in your life. My clients often come to me after feeling dismissed or overmedicated. Here, you’ll find a collaborative space to explore treatment options—including medication management when appropriate, natural interventions, and lifestyle strategies that support long-term healing.
(864) 475-9482 View (864) 475-9482
Photo of Payal Patel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Payal Patel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) in North Carolina. I specialize in medication management and take a practical, evidence-based approach to mental health care. My focus areas include ADHD, insomnia, anxiety, depression, and mood disorders. My approach to care is patient-centered, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based practice. I focus primarily on psychiatric evaluation and medication management, working closely with each patient to find the most effective treatment plan for their unique needs.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) in North Carolina. I specialize in medication management and take a practical, evidence-based approach to mental health care. My focus areas include ADHD, insomnia, anxiety, depression, and mood disorders. My approach to care is patient-centered, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based practice. I focus primarily on psychiatric evaluation and medication management, working closely with each patient to find the most effective treatment plan for their unique needs.
(704) 736-3269 View (704) 736-3269
Photo of Solange Adams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Solange Adams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Texas with over ten years of experience as a registered nurse. Throughout my career, I have worked in various clinical settings, including surgery and home health. I have served as a Family Nurse Practitioner specializing in pain management for the past three years. During this time, I became aware of the interconnectedness of various comorbid conditions and mental health. This realization motivated me to pursue post-master’s training as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Texas with over ten years of experience as a registered nurse. Throughout my career, I have worked in various clinical settings, including surgery and home health. I have served as a Family Nurse Practitioner specializing in pain management for the past three years. During this time, I became aware of the interconnectedness of various comorbid conditions and mental health. This realization motivated me to pursue post-master’s training as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley.
(281) 729-0116 View (281) 729-0116
Photo of ChiYuan Chen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
ChiYuan Chen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals achieve better mental health and resilience. I completed my psychiatric nurse practitioner training at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals achieve better mental health and resilience. I completed my psychiatric nurse practitioner training at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
(980) 385-5518 View (980) 385-5518
Photo of Amy Boison, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
Amy Boison
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Cornelius, NC 28031
Life is hard enough, leave the neurotransmitter regulation to us.
Life is hard enough, leave the neurotransmitter regulation to us.
(980) 525-8057 View (980) 525-8057
Photo of Dr. John Young, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. John Young
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28211
Dr. John Young is a board-certified psychiatrist with over 30 years of experience in patient care. Raised in the Pittsburgh area, he earned his BA from Washington and Jefferson College before completing his medical school education and psychiatry residency at West Virginia University (WVU). After finishing his residency, he received a faculty appointment at WVU, where he played a pivotal role in training and supervising medical students and psychiatry residents, ultimately earning the title of Associate Professor.
Dr. John Young is a board-certified psychiatrist with over 30 years of experience in patient care. Raised in the Pittsburgh area, he earned his BA from Washington and Jefferson College before completing his medical school education and psychiatry residency at West Virginia University (WVU). After finishing his residency, he received a faculty appointment at WVU, where he played a pivotal role in training and supervising medical students and psychiatry residents, ultimately earning the title of Associate Professor.
(727) 761-7998 View (727) 761-7998
Photo of James Montgomery, Psychiatrist, D.O.
James Montgomery
Psychiatrist, D.O.
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Board-Certified Psychiatrist (In-Network) - Medication Management anywhere in North Carolina via Telehealth. Hello, I'm Dr. James Montgomery, a Board-Certified Psychiatrist, and I provide Telepsychiatry to adults anywhere in NC who want real, physician-led psychiatric care - especially when symptoms are affecting work, relationships, sleep, or overall functioning. I specialize in treating people with Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, OCD, Trauma/PTSD, OUD/MAT, Insomnia, burnout and more using an approach that is evidence-based, structured, and collaborative. When medication is appropriate, I prescribe thoughtfully and monitor carefully.
Board-Certified Psychiatrist (In-Network) - Medication Management anywhere in North Carolina via Telehealth. Hello, I'm Dr. James Montgomery, a Board-Certified Psychiatrist, and I provide Telepsychiatry to adults anywhere in NC who want real, physician-led psychiatric care - especially when symptoms are affecting work, relationships, sleep, or overall functioning. I specialize in treating people with Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, OCD, Trauma/PTSD, OUD/MAT, Insomnia, burnout and more using an approach that is evidence-based, structured, and collaborative. When medication is appropriate, I prescribe thoughtfully and monitor carefully.
(704) 255-5134 View (704) 255-5134

See more therapy options for Henderson County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Henderson County, NC

10+

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in Henderson County, NC who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
83% Anxiety
83% Trauma and PTSD
75% ADHD
75% Bipolar Disorder
58% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
58% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

19 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
86% BlueCross and BlueShield
86% Optum

How Psychiatrists in Henderson County, NC see their clients

92% In Person and Online
8% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Henderson County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.