Psychiatrists in Edgecombe County, NC
I am a double board-certified family and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 20 years of clinical experience. I started my healthcare career as a critical care nurse. I received my master's degree as a family nurse practitioner from the University of Cincinnati, a post-master's as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner from Liberty University, and a doctorate in nursing from Frontier Nursing University. With my background in primary care and psychiatric mental health, I provide my clients with individualized holistic care, taking into consideration their physical and emotional health.
I am a double board-certified family and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 20 years of clinical experience. I started my healthcare career as a critical care nurse. I received my master's degree as a family nurse practitioner from the University of Cincinnati, a post-master's as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner from Liberty University, and a doctorate in nursing from Frontier Nursing University. With my background in primary care and psychiatric mental health, I provide my clients with individualized holistic care, taking into consideration their physical and emotional health.
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
Struggling with loneliness, sadness, crying spells, overwhelming thoughts of regret or unsurety, nervousness, irritability, mood changes, sleep issues? Were you told that you have ADHD? Well, now you can be formally tested. I’m here to help you explore your feelings and how your body responds to them. These responses may be related to complex life changes, traumatic events, chemical imbalances, or thought processes. We are happy to explore substance use issues with up-to-date treatment options, as needed. Offering VA compensation assistance, ADHD testing and full psychiatric evaluations.
Struggling with loneliness, sadness, crying spells, overwhelming thoughts of regret or unsurety, nervousness, irritability, mood changes, sleep issues? Were you told that you have ADHD? Well, now you can be formally tested. I’m here to help you explore your feelings and how your body responds to them. These responses may be related to complex life changes, traumatic events, chemical imbalances, or thought processes. We are happy to explore substance use issues with up-to-date treatment options, as needed. Offering VA compensation assistance, ADHD testing and full psychiatric evaluations.
In a world where life's challenges are ever-present, having a dedicated ally can make all the difference. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a profound commitment to providing comprehensive mental health care. In my care there is a special focus on my client's issues and/or needs without judgement or bias. My diverse background ensures that I understand cultural, social, and lifestyle differences that may be impacting my clients mental health. Many clients want to build, repair, and or maintain their mental health. I assist them in creating this foundation for their personal mental health goals.
In a world where life's challenges are ever-present, having a dedicated ally can make all the difference. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a profound commitment to providing comprehensive mental health care. In my care there is a special focus on my client's issues and/or needs without judgement or bias. My diverse background ensures that I understand cultural, social, and lifestyle differences that may be impacting my clients mental health. Many clients want to build, repair, and or maintain their mental health. I assist them in creating this foundation for their personal mental health goals.
Omega Mind Behavioral Health, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting new patients! I’m Rebecca Moses, a board-certified PMHNP-BC passionate about supporting individuals through life’s challenges. I work with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, mood disorders, and stress using a warm, patient-centered approach. My care blends medication management, therapy referrals, and evidence-based lifestyle strategies tailored to each person’s needs. I strive to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where clients feel heard, valued, and empowered to take control of their mental health and move toward stability, healing, and long-term well-being.
Accepting new patients! I’m Rebecca Moses, a board-certified PMHNP-BC passionate about supporting individuals through life’s challenges. I work with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, mood disorders, and stress using a warm, patient-centered approach. My care blends medication management, therapy referrals, and evidence-based lifestyle strategies tailored to each person’s needs. I strive to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where clients feel heard, valued, and empowered to take control of their mental health and move toward stability, healing, and long-term well-being.
Online Psychiatrists
I guess one thing to know about me is that it's never comfortable or easy to write these types of blurbs about myself, but here we go!
I am a general and addictions psychiatrist who has been practicing for a bit over ten years at this point. I've worked in many different treatment settings as medical providers tend to do, but I am currently working at the outpatient level of care and specifically with adults. I've found it most rewarding and honestly fun to see individuals over an extended period of time and thus bear witness to all the growth, challenges, failures, and triumphs that may occur during our time spent together.
I guess one thing to know about me is that it's never comfortable or easy to write these types of blurbs about myself, but here we go!
I am a general and addictions psychiatrist who has been practicing for a bit over ten years at this point. I've worked in many different treatment settings as medical providers tend to do, but I am currently working at the outpatient level of care and specifically with adults. I've found it most rewarding and honestly fun to see individuals over an extended period of time and thus bear witness to all the growth, challenges, failures, and triumphs that may occur during our time spent together.
Certus is Latin for determined. At Certus Psychiatric & Integrated Care in Winston-Salem, we are determined to help our patients emotionally and physically to achieve balance by being active participants in their own care. At Certus, we are a "stigma-free zone." You can come to us with peace of mind in knowing no one will stand in judgment of you. Our primary objectives are to evaluate your symptoms and develop strategies to help put you on a path to recovery and wellness. Believe in WE, and together we will work to help you realize a better quality of life and improved mental wellness.
Certus is Latin for determined. At Certus Psychiatric & Integrated Care in Winston-Salem, we are determined to help our patients emotionally and physically to achieve balance by being active participants in their own care. At Certus, we are a "stigma-free zone." You can come to us with peace of mind in knowing no one will stand in judgment of you. Our primary objectives are to evaluate your symptoms and develop strategies to help put you on a path to recovery and wellness. Believe in WE, and together we will work to help you realize a better quality of life and improved mental wellness.
Steven Clevenger, MD – Integrative Psychiatry for Working Professionals and Everyday Individuals
I’m a board-certified psychiatrist who specializes in helping people navigate stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, and other challenges that arise in the context of demanding lives—whether you're in a leadership role, managing a business, or simply trying to balance work, family, and personal well-being.
My approach is integrative and collaborative. I combine evidence-based psychotherapy, thoughtful medication management, and—when appropriate—the use of targeted supplements to support your mental health. I also incorporate principles.
Steven Clevenger, MD – Integrative Psychiatry for Working Professionals and Everyday Individuals
I’m a board-certified psychiatrist who specializes in helping people navigate stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, and other challenges that arise in the context of demanding lives—whether you're in a leadership role, managing a business, or simply trying to balance work, family, and personal well-being.
My approach is integrative and collaborative. I combine evidence-based psychotherapy, thoughtful medication management, and—when appropriate—the use of targeted supplements to support your mental health. I also incorporate principles.
Dr. Glover’s approach is grounded in empathy, collaboration, and evidence-based care, including both psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. She strives to build strong therapeutic alliances where patients feel safe, heard, and respected. She’s an active listener and tailors treatment to each person’s needs, using CBT principles, motivational interviewing, psychodynamic techniques, and medication management. Dr. Glover views patients holistically, beyond diagnosis, and strives to empower them in their recovery. Her philosophy blends clinical rigor with compassion, emphasizing autonomy, insight, and long-term well-being.
Dr. Glover’s approach is grounded in empathy, collaboration, and evidence-based care, including both psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. She strives to build strong therapeutic alliances where patients feel safe, heard, and respected. She’s an active listener and tailors treatment to each person’s needs, using CBT principles, motivational interviewing, psychodynamic techniques, and medication management. Dr. Glover views patients holistically, beyond diagnosis, and strives to empower them in their recovery. Her philosophy blends clinical rigor with compassion, emphasizing autonomy, insight, and long-term well-being.
As a board-certified psychiatrist, my focus is to provide thoughtful, evidence-based care for adults navigating a wide range of mental health challenges. I specialize in general adult psychiatry with additional focus on mood disorders, student mental health, ADHD, post-traumatic stress (PTSD), and psychotic disorders. My experience across inpatient, emergency, outpatient, and student mental health settings has shaped a comprehensive and flexible approach to treatment. I work collaboratively to ensure each person’s plan is individualized, practical, and aligned with their goals.
As a board-certified psychiatrist, my focus is to provide thoughtful, evidence-based care for adults navigating a wide range of mental health challenges. I specialize in general adult psychiatry with additional focus on mood disorders, student mental health, ADHD, post-traumatic stress (PTSD), and psychotic disorders. My experience across inpatient, emergency, outpatient, and student mental health settings has shaped a comprehensive and flexible approach to treatment. I work collaboratively to ensure each person’s plan is individualized, practical, and aligned with their goals.
Devon James Zafuto
Physician Assistant, MMSC, PA-C
2 Endorsed
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
Waitlist for new clients
Devon Zafuto, PA-C, is a Certified Psychiatric Physician Assistant at AIM: Advaita Integrated Medicine - Chapel Hill. He has worked in psychiatry and addiction medicine since 2022. Passionate about patient-centered care, he shares knowledge on mental health and addiction. Devon understands trauma’s role in addiction and mental health disorders, bridging past experiences with current symptoms. Also, he proudly serves the local LGBTQIA+ community. Raised near Raleigh, NC, Devon is proud to call Raleigh his hometown.
Devon Zafuto, PA-C, is a Certified Psychiatric Physician Assistant at AIM: Advaita Integrated Medicine - Chapel Hill. He has worked in psychiatry and addiction medicine since 2022. Passionate about patient-centered care, he shares knowledge on mental health and addiction. Devon understands trauma’s role in addiction and mental health disorders, bridging past experiences with current symptoms. Also, he proudly serves the local LGBTQIA+ community. Raised near Raleigh, NC, Devon is proud to call Raleigh his hometown.
Dr. Katasha Jarrin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
6 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28305
Hello, I am Katasha, a dedicated and compassionate dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Are you looking for a Mental Health Provider that is culturally understanding, and convenient to meet with? I have a profound passion for mental health care, and I have devoted my career to helping individuals regain control of their lives through personalized medication management. I bring extensive experience in assessing, diagnosing, and tailoring treatment plans to suit each client's unique needs. My approach is rooted in empathy, and active listening in a safe and non-judgmental environment.
Hello, I am Katasha, a dedicated and compassionate dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Are you looking for a Mental Health Provider that is culturally understanding, and convenient to meet with? I have a profound passion for mental health care, and I have devoted my career to helping individuals regain control of their lives through personalized medication management. I bring extensive experience in assessing, diagnosing, and tailoring treatment plans to suit each client's unique needs. My approach is rooted in empathy, and active listening in a safe and non-judgmental environment.
Dr. Michael Adelman has cared for children and adolescents with behavioral health issues for most of his clinical life. Dr. Adelman was drawn to this field due to the real-world nature of his everyday work. His holistic approach to therapy helps patients and families identify resiliency factors to allow them to move to a place of greater self-respect and self-efficacy. Dr. Adelman is experienced in pediatrics, psychiatry, and child psychiatry. His “triple board” training helps him understand both normal development in children and various developmental challenges.
Dr. Michael Adelman has cared for children and adolescents with behavioral health issues for most of his clinical life. Dr. Adelman was drawn to this field due to the real-world nature of his everyday work. His holistic approach to therapy helps patients and families identify resiliency factors to allow them to move to a place of greater self-respect and self-efficacy. Dr. Adelman is experienced in pediatrics, psychiatry, and child psychiatry. His “triple board” training helps him understand both normal development in children and various developmental challenges.
Dr. Garcia-Baran uses a patient-centered approach, which is focused around establishing a therapeutic alliance, validation, safety, and trust. One of her strengths is respect for worldviews, whether they are religious, spiritual, humanistic, or secular philosophical points of view of themselves and the world. Her philosophy as a clinician is to empower her patients with a treatment plan that works for their lifestyle.
Dr. Garcia-Baran uses a patient-centered approach, which is focused around establishing a therapeutic alliance, validation, safety, and trust. One of her strengths is respect for worldviews, whether they are religious, spiritual, humanistic, or secular philosophical points of view of themselves and the world. Her philosophy as a clinician is to empower her patients with a treatment plan that works for their lifestyle.
Evergreen Psychiatry Group
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Cary, NC 27511
Accepting New patients. Welcome to Evergreen Psychiatry Group, We understand that seeking mental health care is a deeply personal and sometimes difficult decision. Whether you are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or other mental health challenges, We want you to know that you are not alone. Our Team’s mission is to provide compassionate, judgment-free care that meets you where you are in your journey. We believe in a holistic, patient-centered approach, where your voice is heard, your concerns are validated, and your treatment is tailored to your unique needs.
Accepting New patients. Welcome to Evergreen Psychiatry Group, We understand that seeking mental health care is a deeply personal and sometimes difficult decision. Whether you are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or other mental health challenges, We want you to know that you are not alone. Our Team’s mission is to provide compassionate, judgment-free care that meets you where you are in your journey. We believe in a holistic, patient-centered approach, where your voice is heard, your concerns are validated, and your treatment is tailored to your unique needs.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing evidence-based psychiatric care for adolescents, adults, and older adults. Many of the individuals I work with are seeking support for depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, and other complex mental health concerns. Some are navigating trauma, chronic stress, or recovery from substance use disorders. I also work with veterans, first responders, and justice-involved individuals seeking mental health stabilization, improved daily functioning, and long-term emotional wellness and recovery.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing evidence-based psychiatric care for adolescents, adults, and older adults. Many of the individuals I work with are seeking support for depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, and other complex mental health concerns. Some are navigating trauma, chronic stress, or recovery from substance use disorders. I also work with veterans, first responders, and justice-involved individuals seeking mental health stabilization, improved daily functioning, and long-term emotional wellness and recovery.
Feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or major life transitions? You may feel stuck in patterns of worry, low mood, exhaustion, or emotional numbness and wonder if things can truly improve. If stress, insomnia, or emotional pain keep interfering with your life, support can help. I provide a calm, nonjudgmental space to talk openly and feel understood. My approach is holistic and evidence based, integrating thoughtful listening, therapy, and medication management when appropriate. Together, we work toward stability, resilience, and a renewed sense of balance so you can reconnect with what matters most.
Feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or major life transitions? You may feel stuck in patterns of worry, low mood, exhaustion, or emotional numbness and wonder if things can truly improve. If stress, insomnia, or emotional pain keep interfering with your life, support can help. I provide a calm, nonjudgmental space to talk openly and feel understood. My approach is holistic and evidence based, integrating thoughtful listening, therapy, and medication management when appropriate. Together, we work toward stability, resilience, and a renewed sense of balance so you can reconnect with what matters most.
In 25+ years of practice, I have worn many hats and strive to incorporate any or all of these to work with you in creating a personalized treatment plan to address your goals. As an integrative medicine practitioner, I believe therapy and a healthy lifestyle are the first steps to a better you, with use of medications when needed to help reduce symptomology and aid in moving forward.
I do not write benzodiazepines, but have many alternative suggestions.
In 25+ years of practice, I have worn many hats and strive to incorporate any or all of these to work with you in creating a personalized treatment plan to address your goals. As an integrative medicine practitioner, I believe therapy and a healthy lifestyle are the first steps to a better you, with use of medications when needed to help reduce symptomology and aid in moving forward.
I do not write benzodiazepines, but have many alternative suggestions.
Hello! I am a dual board-certified psychiatrist (Child/Adolescent & General Psychiatry) with a Master's in Psychopharmacology from Harvard. I specialize in complex cases—difficult to treat Depression, OCD, Anxiety and OCD. I work hard to blend listening with medication management and thinking outside the box. I reject "assembly-line" psychiatry. Instead, I combine clinical precision with deep curiosity, utilizing advanced tools like GeneSight pharmacogenetics and TMS to tailor a plan to your unique biology. Whether you are a parent or an adult, I can help you finally find relief. (Plus, you'll meet Bear, my therapy Corgi!)
Hello! I am a dual board-certified psychiatrist (Child/Adolescent & General Psychiatry) with a Master's in Psychopharmacology from Harvard. I specialize in complex cases—difficult to treat Depression, OCD, Anxiety and OCD. I work hard to blend listening with medication management and thinking outside the box. I reject "assembly-line" psychiatry. Instead, I combine clinical precision with deep curiosity, utilizing advanced tools like GeneSight pharmacogenetics and TMS to tailor a plan to your unique biology. Whether you are a parent or an adult, I can help you finally find relief. (Plus, you'll meet Bear, my therapy Corgi!)
Hello! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, evidenced-based natural alternatives and supplements, genetic and laboratory testing, and home delivery of medication. I have a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Nursing and a Post-master’s specialty as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Washburn University. I was raised in Raleigh, North Carolina, and while attending my undergraduate nursing program at UNC Wilmington, I learned I wanted to dedicate my career to mental healthcare.
Hello! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, evidenced-based natural alternatives and supplements, genetic and laboratory testing, and home delivery of medication. I have a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Nursing and a Post-master’s specialty as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Washburn University. I was raised in Raleigh, North Carolina, and while attending my undergraduate nursing program at UNC Wilmington, I learned I wanted to dedicate my career to mental healthcare.
See more therapy options for Edgecombe County
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in Edgecombe County, NC
< 10
Psychiatrists in Edgecombe County, NC who prioritize treating:
| 100% | Depression |
| 100% | ADHD |
| 100% | Anxiety |
| 100% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 100% | Medication Management |
| 80% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
| 80% | Bipolar Disorder |
Average years in practice
26 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 100% | Aetna |
| 100% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
| 100% | Optum |
How Psychiatrists in Edgecombe County, NC see their clients
| 80% | In Person and Online | |
| 20% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
| 100% | Female |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Edgecombe County?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.


