Psychiatrists in Clemmons, NC

Photo of Jessica Derreberry, MD, Psychiatrist
Jessica Derreberry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Clemmons, NC 27012
Please visit our website envisionbehavioralhealth.com and select "request a consultation" to request an appointment. Dr. Jessica Derreberry is a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in the treatment of adults age 18 and older. She completed her psychiatric residency at Wake Forest Baptist Health in Winston-Salem, NC. She obtained her medical degree from Marshall University in Huntington, WV and her Bachelor's of Science degree in Biochemistry from West Virginia University in Morgantown, WV. In person or telehealth appointments available.
Please visit our website envisionbehavioralhealth.com and select "request a consultation" to request an appointment. Dr. Jessica Derreberry is a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in the treatment of adults age 18 and older. She completed her psychiatric residency at Wake Forest Baptist Health in Winston-Salem, NC. She obtained her medical degree from Marshall University in Huntington, WV and her Bachelor's of Science degree in Biochemistry from West Virginia University in Morgantown, WV. In person or telehealth appointments available.
(336) 344-9110 View (336) 344-9110
Photo of Martha L Eseh, PMHNP , BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Martha L Eseh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , BC
Verified Verified
15 Endorsed
Clemmons, NC 27012
Hello, my name is Martha Eseh and I am a Board Certified Psychiatric & Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with several years of nursing experience in the psychiatric field. My ideal clients are those suffering from anxiety, depression, ADHD, Mood disorders, sleep issues, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia etc. & weight related issues. I diagnose, treat & manage mental health related medications. I provide compassionate care, listen keenly and partner with my clients to provide a personalized treatment plan. Contact me today and lets work together to get your headspace in the right space.
Hello, my name is Martha Eseh and I am a Board Certified Psychiatric & Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with several years of nursing experience in the psychiatric field. My ideal clients are those suffering from anxiety, depression, ADHD, Mood disorders, sleep issues, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia etc. & weight related issues. I diagnose, treat & manage mental health related medications. I provide compassionate care, listen keenly and partner with my clients to provide a personalized treatment plan. Contact me today and lets work together to get your headspace in the right space.
(336) 739-5119 View (336) 739-5119
Photo of Karen Shugart, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Karen Shugart
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Clemmons, NC 27012
With a focus primarily on medication evaluation and management, I offer a warm, open, and non-judgmental approach that empowers clients to share freely and fully participate as they move toward their goals. My goal is to offer evidence-based, inclusive treatment that helps clients function at their highest level.
With a focus primarily on medication evaluation and management, I offer a warm, open, and non-judgmental approach that empowers clients to share freely and fully participate as they move toward their goals. My goal is to offer evidence-based, inclusive treatment that helps clients function at their highest level.
(336) 360-5711 View (336) 360-5711
Photo of Sophia Yuan - Forsyth Psychiatric Associates, LCMHC, MD, LCSW, LMFT, LCAS, Psychiatrist
Forsyth Psychiatric Associates
Psychiatrist, LCMHC, MD, LCSW, LMFT, LCAS
Verified Verified
Clemmons, NC 27012
Forsyth Psychiatric Associates is comprised of a strong team of knowledgeable, skilled, experienced, compassionate, caring professionals, comprised of one Psychiatrist, three Physician Assistants, one Nurse Practitioner, and eight Therapists. Our team has extensive training and experience in depression, anxiety, bipolar, grief and loss, trauma, family and marriage struggle, substance use, etc. Our goals are to meet our clients where they are in their journey, and to tailor our interventions to meet the needs of each individual.
Forsyth Psychiatric Associates is comprised of a strong team of knowledgeable, skilled, experienced, compassionate, caring professionals, comprised of one Psychiatrist, three Physician Assistants, one Nurse Practitioner, and eight Therapists. Our team has extensive training and experience in depression, anxiety, bipolar, grief and loss, trauma, family and marriage struggle, substance use, etc. Our goals are to meet our clients where they are in their journey, and to tailor our interventions to meet the needs of each individual.
(336) 606-1640 View (336) 606-1640
Photo of Todd Derreberry, MD, Psychiatrist
Todd Derreberry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Clemmons, NC 27012
**I am now accepting medication management patients** I have had the privilege of working in outpatient mental healthcare since 2014. I left my employed position in 2019 with a vision to create a clinic that would offer a more individualized patient experience and allow me to provide the care that I know that my patients need and deserve. Our clinic offers a comforting, caring, and non-judgmental environment for our patients. To allow time to understand your needs our first appointment will be up to 90 minutes in length and we have flexible follow-up appointment lengths ranging from 25 minutes to 1 hour.
**I am now accepting medication management patients** I have had the privilege of working in outpatient mental healthcare since 2014. I left my employed position in 2019 with a vision to create a clinic that would offer a more individualized patient experience and allow me to provide the care that I know that my patients need and deserve. Our clinic offers a comforting, caring, and non-judgmental environment for our patients. To allow time to understand your needs our first appointment will be up to 90 minutes in length and we have flexible follow-up appointment lengths ranging from 25 minutes to 1 hour.
(336) 537-5902 View (336) 537-5902
Photo of Sarah Goldston, MPAS, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Sarah Goldston
Physician Assistant, MPAS, PA-C
Verified Verified
Clemmons, NC 27012
As a PA with over 8 years of experience, I work collaboratively with other providers and therapists to provide quality mental health care to clients. This care includes the evaluation, diagnosis, and management (including education, medication prescribing and monitoring) of adults with mental health problems with the goal of helping to restore them to their highest level of functioning. I love to work alongside clients to achieve their goals as I strive to always provide compassionate, comprehensive, and evidence-based psychiatric care in a warm and inclusive environment.
As a PA with over 8 years of experience, I work collaboratively with other providers and therapists to provide quality mental health care to clients. This care includes the evaluation, diagnosis, and management (including education, medication prescribing and monitoring) of adults with mental health problems with the goal of helping to restore them to their highest level of functioning. I love to work alongside clients to achieve their goals as I strive to always provide compassionate, comprehensive, and evidence-based psychiatric care in a warm and inclusive environment.
(336) 932-8236 View (336) 932-8236
Photo of Chris Aiken - Mood Treatment Center Clemmons & Boone, MD, Psychiatrist
Mood Treatment Center Clemmons & Boone
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Clemmons, NC 27012
Psychiatric center with offices in Boone, Clemmons, Winston-Salem, and Greensboro, NC. We offer counseling, medication, natural treatments, DBT, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), and esketamine. When people take medications, we help them build a lifestyle to further their recovery.
Psychiatric center with offices in Boone, Clemmons, Winston-Salem, and Greensboro, NC. We offer counseling, medication, natural treatments, DBT, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), and esketamine. When people take medications, we help them build a lifestyle to further their recovery.
(828) 949-1718 View (828) 949-1718
Photo of Gisela E Knebl Kohl - Certus Psychiatry and Integrated Care, MD, Psychiatrist
Certus Psychiatry and Integrated Care
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Clemmons, NC 27012
Certus is Latin for determined. At Certus Psychiatric & Integrated Care in Winston-Salem, we are determined to help our patients emotionally and physically to achieve balance by being active participants in their own care. At Certus, we are a "stigma-free zone." You can come to us with peace of mind in knowing no one will stand in judgment of you. Our primary objectives are to evaluate your symptoms and develop strategies to help put you on a path to recovery and wellness. Believe in WE, and together we will work to help you realize a better quality of life and improved mental wellness.
Certus is Latin for determined. At Certus Psychiatric & Integrated Care in Winston-Salem, we are determined to help our patients emotionally and physically to achieve balance by being active participants in their own care. At Certus, we are a "stigma-free zone." You can come to us with peace of mind in knowing no one will stand in judgment of you. Our primary objectives are to evaluate your symptoms and develop strategies to help put you on a path to recovery and wellness. Believe in WE, and together we will work to help you realize a better quality of life and improved mental wellness.
(833) 701-3111 View (833) 701-3111
Photo of Obi O Ikwechegh - Kairos Medical Consulting, MD, Psychiatrist
Kairos Medical Consulting
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Clemmons, NC 27012
At Kairos Medical Consulting, we believe your voice is important and provide care that is driven by your own views as well as your needs. We recognize that you are more than your diagnosis and your care much more than a compilation of therapies and medications. That is why we offer an opportunity for collaboration at every step of your journey with Dr. Ikwechegh & Dr. Dunham (Board Certified Psychiatrists) who are dedicated to your success. With unique treatment plans tailored to fit your specific needs, we take into account your bio-psychosocial as well as spiritual constructs. We recognize the hidden strength of our patients.
At Kairos Medical Consulting, we believe your voice is important and provide care that is driven by your own views as well as your needs. We recognize that you are more than your diagnosis and your care much more than a compilation of therapies and medications. That is why we offer an opportunity for collaboration at every step of your journey with Dr. Ikwechegh & Dr. Dunham (Board Certified Psychiatrists) who are dedicated to your success. With unique treatment plans tailored to fit your specific needs, we take into account your bio-psychosocial as well as spiritual constructs. We recognize the hidden strength of our patients.
(336) 560-8836 View (336) 560-8836

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Tabitha Bowman, PMHNP, PMH-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tabitha Bowman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMH-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you feel disconnected from yourself or others? Struggling with difficult relationships, pregnancy, or postpartum depression? Struggling with attention, focus, prioritizing overwhelming tasks, such as work, home, all while managing time for leisure? Wonder if life should feel different? Happier? Many people today feel anxious and overwhelmed, and they are unsure of how to balance relationships, work, and personal time. Neglecting your own needs can lead to long-term issues for your mental and physical health. It's crucial to take time for yourself and address these feelings to find a healthier, more fulfilling way of living.
Do you feel disconnected from yourself or others? Struggling with difficult relationships, pregnancy, or postpartum depression? Struggling with attention, focus, prioritizing overwhelming tasks, such as work, home, all while managing time for leisure? Wonder if life should feel different? Happier? Many people today feel anxious and overwhelmed, and they are unsure of how to balance relationships, work, and personal time. Neglecting your own needs can lead to long-term issues for your mental and physical health. It's crucial to take time for yourself and address these feelings to find a healthier, more fulfilling way of living.
(336) 459-3409 View (336) 459-3409
Photo of Jessica Stoelting, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jessica Stoelting
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I specialize in treating working clients (including stay-at-home parents!) with high-stress lives, who need a provider to help them optimize their life and manage stress. Success means empowering you to make needed changes in your life to bring peace and ultimate wellness.
I specialize in treating working clients (including stay-at-home parents!) with high-stress lives, who need a provider to help them optimize their life and manage stress. Success means empowering you to make needed changes in your life to bring peace and ultimate wellness.
(331) 267-4780 View (331) 267-4780
Photo of Joseph Jordan, MSPA, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Joseph Jordan
Physician Assistant, MSPA, PA-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winston Salem, NC 27101
I am a board-certified PA with a certificate of additional qualifications in psychiatry (CAQ-Psychiatry). I have experience working with adults with a myriad of psychiatric illnesses, but I have a vested interest in LGBTQ+ mental healthcare, treatment-resistant depression, personality disorders, and trauma-based disorders.
I am a board-certified PA with a certificate of additional qualifications in psychiatry (CAQ-Psychiatry). I have experience working with adults with a myriad of psychiatric illnesses, but I have a vested interest in LGBTQ+ mental healthcare, treatment-resistant depression, personality disorders, and trauma-based disorders.
(984) 305-2476 View (984) 305-2476
Photo of Dr. Derek C Ayers, DO, Psychiatrist
Dr. Derek C Ayers
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Greensboro, NC 27410
Apogee Behavioral Medicine is outpatient behavioral health clinic that comprises psychiatrists, therapists, and wellness coaches. Across our locations, we offer a multitude of services, ranging from medication management, psychotherapy, family counseling, and transcranial magnetic stimulation. We have specialists that care for all ages, from early childhood through late adulthood. We provide evidence-based medication and therapy services. We have extensive experience treating depression, anxiety, mood disorder, trauma, ADHD, and many other conditions.
Apogee Behavioral Medicine is outpatient behavioral health clinic that comprises psychiatrists, therapists, and wellness coaches. Across our locations, we offer a multitude of services, ranging from medication management, psychotherapy, family counseling, and transcranial magnetic stimulation. We have specialists that care for all ages, from early childhood through late adulthood. We provide evidence-based medication and therapy services. We have extensive experience treating depression, anxiety, mood disorder, trauma, ADHD, and many other conditions.
(336) 948-9249 View (336) 948-9249
Photo of Dale Balilo, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dale Balilo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a PMHNP who is dedicated to helping others achieve and maintain mental well-being. I am passionate about helping to alleviate the psychological and emotional suffering caused by mental illness. I believe client goals can be met with a combination of both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments that are tailored to individuals and their specific history and circumstances. Clients should know that I will first and foremost listen to them before forming any medical opinions or prescribing any treatment.
I am a PMHNP who is dedicated to helping others achieve and maintain mental well-being. I am passionate about helping to alleviate the psychological and emotional suffering caused by mental illness. I believe client goals can be met with a combination of both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments that are tailored to individuals and their specific history and circumstances. Clients should know that I will first and foremost listen to them before forming any medical opinions or prescribing any treatment.
(336) 568-8728 View (336) 568-8728
Photo of Jade Montana, PMHNP, CNM, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jade Montana
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNM, FNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
The Sage Institute is a private practice that encourages and empowers individuals to live their optimal lives. I provide psychiatric medication management services integrated with supportive therapy. I practice with patience and open-mindedness to help meet you where you are. Visits are tailored toward your needs and goals. The mind, body, and soul are at the core of each individual. We are all unique and should be treated as such. I can help you decide if psychiatric medication is right for you and work with you to optimize your medication plan as well as consider a range of interventions to support your mental health.
The Sage Institute is a private practice that encourages and empowers individuals to live their optimal lives. I provide psychiatric medication management services integrated with supportive therapy. I practice with patience and open-mindedness to help meet you where you are. Visits are tailored toward your needs and goals. The mind, body, and soul are at the core of each individual. We are all unique and should be treated as such. I can help you decide if psychiatric medication is right for you and work with you to optimize your medication plan as well as consider a range of interventions to support your mental health.
(336) 443-6857 View (336) 443-6857
Photo of Jordan Espersen, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse
Jordan Espersen
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winston Salem, NC 27110
As a dedicated mental health professional, I help my pateints navigate life’s challenges with compassion and understanding. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, struggling with depression, or simply need someone to listen, you’ve come to the right place. I’m passionate about reducing the stigma around mental health and believe that everyone deserves access to high-quality, empathetic care. Mental health profoundly affects every part of our lives, and my mission is to support you as you work toward healing and personal growth.
As a dedicated mental health professional, I help my pateints navigate life’s challenges with compassion and understanding. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, struggling with depression, or simply need someone to listen, you’ve come to the right place. I’m passionate about reducing the stigma around mental health and believe that everyone deserves access to high-quality, empathetic care. Mental health profoundly affects every part of our lives, and my mission is to support you as you work toward healing and personal growth.
(984) 299-9615 View (984) 299-9615
Photo of Gretchen Danielle Barnes, MPAS, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Gretchen Danielle Barnes
Physician Assistant, MPAS, PA-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winston Salem, NC 27157
Hello! My name is Gretchen Barnes and I'm a board-certified psychiatric PA. I provide medication management for teens and adults dealing with common mental health problems. I am eager to help my patients gain insight into the science surrounding various treatment options. I pride myself on being detailed and compassionate in my approach. I believe that shared decision-making can help patients improve their mental wellbeing.
Hello! My name is Gretchen Barnes and I'm a board-certified psychiatric PA. I provide medication management for teens and adults dealing with common mental health problems. I am eager to help my patients gain insight into the science surrounding various treatment options. I pride myself on being detailed and compassionate in my approach. I believe that shared decision-making can help patients improve their mental wellbeing.
(336) 800-1983 View (336) 800-1983
Photo of Laurie Arena, PMHNP, LCSWA, RYT-200, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Laurie Arena
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, LCSWA, RYT-200
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental, physical, and spiritual health are all intertwined. This is why a holistic approach to mental health care is so imperative. I prescribe psychiatric medications and can help you walk through the decision of whether or not medication might be helpful for you, how to optimize your current medication plan, or even the process of coming off of or taking less medication. I can make recommendations about lifestyle, nutrition, stress management, and behavior modification. I also offer individual therapy with or without medication management.
Mental, physical, and spiritual health are all intertwined. This is why a holistic approach to mental health care is so imperative. I prescribe psychiatric medications and can help you walk through the decision of whether or not medication might be helpful for you, how to optimize your current medication plan, or even the process of coming off of or taking less medication. I can make recommendations about lifestyle, nutrition, stress management, and behavior modification. I also offer individual therapy with or without medication management.
(336) 815-4270 View (336) 815-4270
Photo of Emily Pevtsov, MMS, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Emily Pevtsov
Physician Assistant, MMS, PA-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a psychiatric PA with over 10 years of inpatient and outpatient mental health experience. I offer telehealth (virtual) services to residents of North Carolina, ages 18+. Services include medication management for common mental health problems ranging from depression and anxiety to ADHD.
I am a psychiatric PA with over 10 years of inpatient and outpatient mental health experience. I offer telehealth (virtual) services to residents of North Carolina, ages 18+. Services include medication management for common mental health problems ranging from depression and anxiety to ADHD.
(919) 899-4461 View (919) 899-4461
Photo of Joseph Vincent Jordan, MS, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Joseph Vincent Jordan
Physician Assistant, MS, PA-C
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a board-certified PA with a certificate of additional qualifications in psychiatry (CAQ-Psychiatry). I have experience working with adults with a myriad of psychiatric illnesses, but I have a vested interest in LGBTQ+ mental healthcare, treatment-resistant depression, personality disorders, and trauma-based disorders.
I am a board-certified PA with a certificate of additional qualifications in psychiatry (CAQ-Psychiatry). I have experience working with adults with a myriad of psychiatric illnesses, but I have a vested interest in LGBTQ+ mental healthcare, treatment-resistant depression, personality disorders, and trauma-based disorders.
(919) 355-0667 View (919) 355-0667

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Clemmons, NC

< 10

Psychiatrists in Clemmons, NC who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Medication Management
89% ADHD
89% Sleep or Insomnia
78% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Aetna
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Clemmons, NC see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

72% Female
28% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Clemmons?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.