Psychiatrists in Choteau, MT

Photo of Christina Louise Borst, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, APRN
Christina Louise Borst
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, APRN
Choteau, MT 59422
Front Range Family Psychiatry cares for the mental health for the whole family. Children through adults are seen in rural Choteau, Montana. We offer local psychiatric assessment, diagnosis, medication management and some therapy in a discrete location. All major insurances are accepted. There are now three Psych NPs to provide services.
Front Range Family Psychiatry cares for the mental health for the whole family. Children through adults are seen in rural Choteau, Montana. We offer local psychiatric assessment, diagnosis, medication management and some therapy in a discrete location. All major insurances are accepted. There are now three Psych NPs to provide services.
(406) 540-6702 View (406) 540-6702

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Jennifer Foresman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PHMNP
Jennifer Foresman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PHMNP
6 Endorsed
Online Only
We understand that you are coming to us at one of the most vulnerable and difficult times in your life. We will listen to your concerns without judgement and offer a safe space to overcome your unique challenges. We are here to help if you are struggling with overwhelming feelings of sadness, irritability, anxious thoughts, or chaotic shifts in your mood. We can assess for ADHD if you feel unable to focus or struggle with completing tasks without distraction. We are experienced in providing trauma informed care.
We understand that you are coming to us at one of the most vulnerable and difficult times in your life. We will listen to your concerns without judgement and offer a safe space to overcome your unique challenges. We are here to help if you are struggling with overwhelming feelings of sadness, irritability, anxious thoughts, or chaotic shifts in your mood. We can assess for ADHD if you feel unable to focus or struggle with completing tasks without distraction. We are experienced in providing trauma informed care.
(725) 209-2784 View (725) 209-2784
Photo of Rachel Monahan, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Rachel Monahan
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Online Only
Accepting New Clients! As a Physician Assistant in Psychiatry, I specialize in providing compassionate and individualized care for adults (age 18+)  struggling with mental health concerns. I believe in a collaborative approach, working alongside my patients to create personalized treatment plans that align with their unique needs and goals. I am passionate about empowering individuals to take an active role in their mental health journey and support them in achieving balance and well-being. I aim to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where patients can feel heard and understood.
Accepting New Clients! As a Physician Assistant in Psychiatry, I specialize in providing compassionate and individualized care for adults (age 18+)  struggling with mental health concerns. I believe in a collaborative approach, working alongside my patients to create personalized treatment plans that align with their unique needs and goals. I am passionate about empowering individuals to take an active role in their mental health journey and support them in achieving balance and well-being. I aim to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where patients can feel heard and understood.
(406) 604-1969 View (406) 604-1969
Photo of Tari McAdam - Brainbox Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Brainbox Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Brainbox Psychiatry is the telepsychiatry practice of Tari McAdam, APRN, MSN, PMHNP-BC. I treat ages 12 to senior. Mental health symptoms and conditions affect every one at one time or another. However, many do not have a mental health provider, especially in rural areas which lack these resources. Factors like distance, weather, and transportation make travel to a provider difficult. Telehealth overcomes these factors and allows patients to be seen, at their convenience, on their devices, where they live….in their homes."
Brainbox Psychiatry is the telepsychiatry practice of Tari McAdam, APRN, MSN, PMHNP-BC. I treat ages 12 to senior. Mental health symptoms and conditions affect every one at one time or another. However, many do not have a mental health provider, especially in rural areas which lack these resources. Factors like distance, weather, and transportation make travel to a provider difficult. Telehealth overcomes these factors and allows patients to be seen, at their convenience, on their devices, where they live….in their homes."
(406) 295-1631 View (406) 295-1631
Photo of Kaila Gregg, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kaila Gregg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Great Falls, MT 59401
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients.
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients.
(406) 626-8812 View (406) 626-8812
Photo of Kaila Gregg, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kaila Gregg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Helena, MT 59623
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients
(406) 964-4495 View (406) 964-4495
Photo of Jiff (Jennifer) McAnally, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Jiff (Jennifer) McAnally
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Helena, MT 59601
Jiff is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She earned her Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from Montana State University & focused her research on treating Adverse Childhood Experiences. She has worked & trained at Montana State Hospital, the VA, & many regional hospitals & outpatient facilities where she has served all ages & complexities. She authors continuing education for nurses & instructs nursing courses. Jiff grew up in the small-town, farming, ranching, and rodeo ways of life in Montana. She operates from the values of community learned here.
Jiff is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She earned her Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from Montana State University & focused her research on treating Adverse Childhood Experiences. She has worked & trained at Montana State Hospital, the VA, & many regional hospitals & outpatient facilities where she has served all ages & complexities. She authors continuing education for nurses & instructs nursing courses. Jiff grew up in the small-town, farming, ranching, and rodeo ways of life in Montana. She operates from the values of community learned here.
(406) 431-1336 View (406) 431-1336
Photo of Tara Wells, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP
Tara Wells
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP
Helena, MT 59601
I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood disorders, substance use disorders, and life transitions. Many of my clients come to me feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or frustrated after struggling to find treatment that truly addresses their needs. I also enjoy helping individuals navigating chronic medical conditions that impact their mental health, as well as those seeking medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder. My team and I believe that healing begins with feeling heard. We take a collaborative, evidence-based approach to care, combining medication
I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood disorders, substance use disorders, and life transitions. Many of my clients come to me feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or frustrated after struggling to find treatment that truly addresses their needs. I also enjoy helping individuals navigating chronic medical conditions that impact their mental health, as well as those seeking medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder. My team and I believe that healing begins with feeling heard. We take a collaborative, evidence-based approach to care, combining medication
(406) 521-4832 View (406) 521-4832
Photo of Michael German - Adventure Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
Adventure Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
At Adventure Psychiatry, we provide compassionate child, adolescent, and adult psychiatric care. Every young person and family navigates a unique path shaped by challenges like ADHD, depression, anxiety, trauma, or other mental health difficulties. Healing is possible. With the right support, children, teens, and adults can build a more meaningful life. We chose the name Adventure Psychiatry because growth requires courage and openness to new experiences. Our role is to walk alongside you and your family with expert medication management and psychotherapy.
At Adventure Psychiatry, we provide compassionate child, adolescent, and adult psychiatric care. Every young person and family navigates a unique path shaped by challenges like ADHD, depression, anxiety, trauma, or other mental health difficulties. Healing is possible. With the right support, children, teens, and adults can build a more meaningful life. We chose the name Adventure Psychiatry because growth requires courage and openness to new experiences. Our role is to walk alongside you and your family with expert medication management and psychotherapy.
(406) 351-7530 View (406) 351-7530
Photo of Holly Gomez-Levine, Psychiatric Nurse, FPMHNP, BC
Holly Gomez-Levine
Psychiatric Nurse, FPMHNP, BC
Online Only
As a provider, I aim for holistic and collaborative care and I believe working with one's team (i.e. family, PCP, specialists, therapists, and others) is essential to providing the best care possible.
As a provider, I aim for holistic and collaborative care and I believe working with one's team (i.e. family, PCP, specialists, therapists, and others) is essential to providing the best care possible.
(406) 936-3082 View (406) 936-3082
Photo of Danielle Trenelli, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Danielle Trenelli
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Helena, MT 59602
I am currently accepting new patients at this time. My approach is collaborative and non-directive, and I act as someone who can help identify possible routes through the challenges of your life but will not insist that you must choose a particular path. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you, and together we can identify what it is you care about in life and makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how medications and psychotherapy might be able to help you pursue the former and overcome the later.
I am currently accepting new patients at this time. My approach is collaborative and non-directive, and I act as someone who can help identify possible routes through the challenges of your life but will not insist that you must choose a particular path. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you, and together we can identify what it is you care about in life and makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how medications and psychotherapy might be able to help you pursue the former and overcome the later.
(406) 926-5319 View (406) 926-5319
Photo of Adria Strable, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, CNE
Adria Strable
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, CNE
Great Falls, MT 59404
Opening at the nCenter, Great Falls May 17, 2026 with Dr. Adria Strable, DNP, FNP, CNE. Hi! I am Dr. Adria Strable, a PhD Family Nurse Practitioner, educator, and lifelong Montanan with a passion for helping people heal, grow, and thrive. I teach at Montana State University’s Mark & Robyn Jones College of Nursing in Great Falls where I love mentoring future nurses. I am also the Primary Care Provider at Great Falls Health and Wellness. At Great Falls Health and Wellness, we focus on holistic and metabolic health, women’s wellness, and whole-person care. I believe deeply in meeting people where they are and empowering them with th
Opening at the nCenter, Great Falls May 17, 2026 with Dr. Adria Strable, DNP, FNP, CNE. Hi! I am Dr. Adria Strable, a PhD Family Nurse Practitioner, educator, and lifelong Montanan with a passion for helping people heal, grow, and thrive. I teach at Montana State University’s Mark & Robyn Jones College of Nursing in Great Falls where I love mentoring future nurses. I am also the Primary Care Provider at Great Falls Health and Wellness. At Great Falls Health and Wellness, we focus on holistic and metabolic health, women’s wellness, and whole-person care. I believe deeply in meeting people where they are and empowering them with th
(406) 500-5014 View (406) 500-5014
Photo of Dr. Richard Mitchell, Psychiatrist, DO, MS
Dr. Richard Mitchell
Psychiatrist, DO, MS
Online Only
Dr. Mitchell is a Board Certified Psychiatrist. He is credentialed with Montana Medicaid, BCBS MT, Allegiance, United Behavioral Health, and First Choice Health Network! Accepting new telepsychiatry clients in Montana! Dr. Mitchell utilizes a BioPsychoSocial approach and provides psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and laboratory monitoring as needed.
Dr. Mitchell is a Board Certified Psychiatrist. He is credentialed with Montana Medicaid, BCBS MT, Allegiance, United Behavioral Health, and First Choice Health Network! Accepting new telepsychiatry clients in Montana! Dr. Mitchell utilizes a BioPsychoSocial approach and provides psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and laboratory monitoring as needed.
(406) 770-2324 View (406) 770-2324
Photo of Patrick Blouin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Patrick Blouin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
As a doctorally prepared and ANCC Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to delivering holistic and compassionate mental health care that addresses the full spectrum of human experience. My clinical journey has taken me through both inpatient and outpatient settings, where I have gained comprehensive experience in diagnosing and treating a wide range of mental health disorders. My goal is to bring a person-centered approach to every therapeutic encounter, facilitating healing with evidence-based med management for those who have ADHD, OCD, PTSD, substance use disorders, mood disorders, and more.
As a doctorally prepared and ANCC Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to delivering holistic and compassionate mental health care that addresses the full spectrum of human experience. My clinical journey has taken me through both inpatient and outpatient settings, where I have gained comprehensive experience in diagnosing and treating a wide range of mental health disorders. My goal is to bring a person-centered approach to every therapeutic encounter, facilitating healing with evidence-based med management for those who have ADHD, OCD, PTSD, substance use disorders, mood disorders, and more.
(208) 682-1429 View (208) 682-1429
Photo of Holly L Gomez Levine - At Your Service Psychiatry PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
At Your Service Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
1 Endorsed
Helena, MT 59601
Online Telepsychiatry Practice. No need to call or email an office. To see availability and schedule, go to AtYourServicePsychiatry.com. Prescription medications are sent to your local pharmacy after the visit. You finally decided to reach out for help, but it takes months to get in. I established this online telepsychiatry practice with the busy person in mind. In our psychiatric mental health practice, we care for people with ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar, and more. We strive to offer compassionate and convenient psychiatric care.
Online Telepsychiatry Practice. No need to call or email an office. To see availability and schedule, go to AtYourServicePsychiatry.com. Prescription medications are sent to your local pharmacy after the visit. You finally decided to reach out for help, but it takes months to get in. I established this online telepsychiatry practice with the busy person in mind. In our psychiatric mental health practice, we care for people with ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar, and more. We strive to offer compassionate and convenient psychiatric care.
Photo of Barbara Woo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Barbara Woo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting new clients! I’m Barbara Woo, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner with Frontier Psychiatry. I truly enjoy working with clients of all ages and would love to support you or your family. I’ve been practicing as an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse since 2001, and began my nursing career in 1995. With over 30 years of experience in healthcare, I’ve had the privilege of working with pediatrics, adults, and geriatrics across a wide variety of settings. I earned my Master of Science in Nursing from Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, specializing in family practice.
Accepting new clients! I’m Barbara Woo, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner with Frontier Psychiatry. I truly enjoy working with clients of all ages and would love to support you or your family. I’ve been practicing as an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse since 2001, and began my nursing career in 1995. With over 30 years of experience in healthcare, I’ve had the privilege of working with pediatrics, adults, and geriatrics across a wide variety of settings. I earned my Master of Science in Nursing from Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, specializing in family practice.
(208) 556-3253 View (208) 556-3253
Huston Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Helena, MT 59601
Erin Ferriter Huston grew up in a large family in Montana City. She was involved in many sports, especially soccer. Erin was a Carroll College graduate. She was employed as a RN in pediatric and psychiatric settings. After 10 years, Erin pursued further education at Montana State University to become a psychiatric nurse practitioner. This diverse profession has allowed Erin to work in psychiatric settings out of state, within MT and in the Helena area. As a provider, Erin believes that patients are most successful when they have trust in their provider, when a provider actively listens and when they feel included in their care.
Erin Ferriter Huston grew up in a large family in Montana City. She was involved in many sports, especially soccer. Erin was a Carroll College graduate. She was employed as a RN in pediatric and psychiatric settings. After 10 years, Erin pursued further education at Montana State University to become a psychiatric nurse practitioner. This diverse profession has allowed Erin to work in psychiatric settings out of state, within MT and in the Helena area. As a provider, Erin believes that patients are most successful when they have trust in their provider, when a provider actively listens and when they feel included in their care.
(406) 709-5815 View (406) 709-5815
Photo of Lauren Coley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Lauren Coley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
1 Endorsed
Bigfork, MT 59911
Northern Lights Mental Health & Wellness is a functional and integrative psychiatry practice in Bigfork, MT. We provide personalized mental health care, combining evidence-based treatments with a holistic approach. Serving clients locally and virtually across Montana, Washington, Idaho, California, and Utah, we help individuals achieve lasting mental wellness through compassionate, trauma and faith-informed care.
Northern Lights Mental Health & Wellness is a functional and integrative psychiatry practice in Bigfork, MT. We provide personalized mental health care, combining evidence-based treatments with a holistic approach. Serving clients locally and virtually across Montana, Washington, Idaho, California, and Utah, we help individuals achieve lasting mental wellness through compassionate, trauma and faith-informed care.
(406) 623-8537 View (406) 623-8537
Photo of Kristel Kishbaugh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Kristel Kishbaugh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Montana City, MT 59634
Good health includes both physical and mental health which is why I believe a holistic perspective is key. I became an RN in 2008 and later, in 2016, I completed a Masters in Nursing with an Emphasis in Leadership later graduating with a Doctorate of Nursing Practice specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health in 2022.
Good health includes both physical and mental health which is why I believe a holistic perspective is key. I became an RN in 2008 and later, in 2016, I completed a Masters in Nursing with an Emphasis in Leadership later graduating with a Doctorate of Nursing Practice specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health in 2022.
(406) 416-4963 View (406) 416-4963
Photo of Nadia Merali, Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPAS, CAQ-Psy
Nadia Merali
Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPAS, CAQ-Psy
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I currently have openings for new psychiatry clients in both Alaska and Montana! Hi there, I'm Nadia. I'm a board-certified psychiatric Physician Associate dedicated to providing individualized, compassionate, evidence-based care for adults (18+). I specialize in anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, postpartum mental health, and more - and I love working collaboratively with my patients to help define your goals and empower you to reach them. I embrace a patient-centered approach where treatment is a true partnership, and it's an honor to bring my knowledge to help you begin to thrive.
I currently have openings for new psychiatry clients in both Alaska and Montana! Hi there, I'm Nadia. I'm a board-certified psychiatric Physician Associate dedicated to providing individualized, compassionate, evidence-based care for adults (18+). I specialize in anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, postpartum mental health, and more - and I love working collaboratively with my patients to help define your goals and empower you to reach them. I embrace a patient-centered approach where treatment is a true partnership, and it's an honor to bring my knowledge to help you begin to thrive.
(406) 693-8910 View (406) 693-8910

See more therapy options for Choteau

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Choteau, MT

< 10

Psychiatrists in Choteau, MT who prioritize treating:

100% Geriatric
100% Relationship Issues
100% Addiction
100% Child
100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% The Alliance
100% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Choteau, MT see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Choteau?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.