Psychiatrists in Big Timber, MT

Photo of Jamie Nadine Mayo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Jamie Nadine Mayo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Big Timber, MT 59011
Jamie specializes in working with clients with PTSD and/or complex trauma. In addition to therapy, she also offers psychiatric medication management. She served in the US Navy Reserves for 8 years and is the wife of a retired Sheriff’s Deputy. She is thankful for all our Military Veterans, Firefighters, Emergency Responders, and Police Officers.
Jamie specializes in working with clients with PTSD and/or complex trauma. In addition to therapy, she also offers psychiatric medication management. She served in the US Navy Reserves for 8 years and is the wife of a retired Sheriff’s Deputy. She is thankful for all our Military Veterans, Firefighters, Emergency Responders, and Police Officers.
(406) 708-8024 View (406) 708-8024

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Cary Wasko, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Cary Wasko
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Online Only
I have been a registered nurse since 2010. During that time I realized there is so much more to someone than their physical health. Mental health is often overlooked due to not being seen. I have so much empathy for anyone who struggles with mental health or addiction. Mental health is not a scheduled episode. These struggles happen day/night/ weekends. I do not want you to feel alone! I want you to reach out and I will return your message at my earliest convenience! I have many patients at this time and one of my greatest compliments is how fast I respond during the day. Would love to help you during these rough times.
I have been a registered nurse since 2010. During that time I realized there is so much more to someone than their physical health. Mental health is often overlooked due to not being seen. I have so much empathy for anyone who struggles with mental health or addiction. Mental health is not a scheduled episode. These struggles happen day/night/ weekends. I do not want you to feel alone! I want you to reach out and I will return your message at my earliest convenience! I have many patients at this time and one of my greatest compliments is how fast I respond during the day. Would love to help you during these rough times.
(406) 641-7925 View (406) 641-7925

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Alexis Adams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, RN
Alexis Adams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, RN
1 Endorsed
Bozeman, MT 59715
I'm Alexis Adams, a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) passionate about empowering individuals through their mental health journey. My educational background includes an MSN from Frontier Nursing University and a strong foundation in nursing and psychology from Colorado State University and the University of Colorado at Boulder. My clinical expertise spans various settings, including labor and delivery, neonatal intensive care, emergency care, and mental health. I pride myself on providing compassionate care to patients.
I'm Alexis Adams, a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) passionate about empowering individuals through their mental health journey. My educational background includes an MSN from Frontier Nursing University and a strong foundation in nursing and psychology from Colorado State University and the University of Colorado at Boulder. My clinical expertise spans various settings, including labor and delivery, neonatal intensive care, emergency care, and mental health. I pride myself on providing compassionate care to patients.
(720) 707-1335 View (720) 707-1335
Photo of Kaila Gregg, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kaila Gregg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Bozeman, MT 59715
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients.
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients.
(406) 626-8812 View (406) 626-8812
Photo of Jon Brigham, Psychiatrist, MD
Jon Brigham
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
My client load is full at the moment, but others in my practice are accepting new clients! Please reach out to ask us for providers with availability. - I’m Dr. Jon Brigham, a board-certified psychiatrist with Frontier Psychiatry, and my approach is simple: I believe in partnership. Together, we’ll work toward a treatment plan that helps you live a fulfilling, meaningful, and more balanced life. Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. I specialize in medication management for mood disorders, depression, anxiety disorders, and psychotic disorders, providing care for adults and seniors (65+).
My client load is full at the moment, but others in my practice are accepting new clients! Please reach out to ask us for providers with availability. - I’m Dr. Jon Brigham, a board-certified psychiatrist with Frontier Psychiatry, and my approach is simple: I believe in partnership. Together, we’ll work toward a treatment plan that helps you live a fulfilling, meaningful, and more balanced life. Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. I specialize in medication management for mood disorders, depression, anxiety disorders, and psychotic disorders, providing care for adults and seniors (65+).
(406) 747-2848 View (406) 747-2848
Photo of Kaila Gregg, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kaila Gregg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Billings, MT 59101
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients.
Dr. Kaila Gregg is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) providing compassionate, trauma-informed care to individuals of all ages in Arizona and Montana. With nearly two decades of nursing experience and more than 20 years as a foster and adoptive parent, she brings a unique blend of clinical knowledge and life experiences to support healing, resilience, and meaningful change in her patients.
(406) 510-2994 View (406) 510-2994
Photo of Paul Tutokey - Paul Tutokey Full Spectrum Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, MSN
Paul Tutokey Full Spectrum Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, MSN
Billings, MT 59102
At Full Spectrum Psychiatry, we are interested in YOU. We know that thoughts, feelings and experiences can leave us feeling isolated and misunderstood. We will meet you where you are on life's journey, and with respect and acceptance, we will travel together toward greater quality of life. Whether you are navigating depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder, or you are grappling with psychosis, trauma-effects or substance use, you don’t have to do it alone. Through a collaborative blend of medication management, education, and supportive counseling, we’ll help you find the balance you need to reclaim your path to wellness.
At Full Spectrum Psychiatry, we are interested in YOU. We know that thoughts, feelings and experiences can leave us feeling isolated and misunderstood. We will meet you where you are on life's journey, and with respect and acceptance, we will travel together toward greater quality of life. Whether you are navigating depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder, or you are grappling with psychosis, trauma-effects or substance use, you don’t have to do it alone. Through a collaborative blend of medication management, education, and supportive counseling, we’ll help you find the balance you need to reclaim your path to wellness.
(406) 413-1945 View (406) 413-1945
Photo of Erin Amato - Montana Psychiatry & Brain Health Center, Psychiatrist, MD
We are dedicated to serving the mental health needs of pediatric and adult patients in our region. We aim to provide compassionate, thoughtful and comprehensive care by using an integrative approach that focuses on biological, psychological, and social factors that are unique to each patient. We provide Medication Management, TMS Therapy, IV Ketamine and Spravato, Psychological Testing, and Therapy services across the state of Montana. Whatever your mental health needs are, our team at Montana Psychiatry will provide exemplary care to put you on the path to healing and enriched living.
We are dedicated to serving the mental health needs of pediatric and adult patients in our region. We aim to provide compassionate, thoughtful and comprehensive care by using an integrative approach that focuses on biological, psychological, and social factors that are unique to each patient. We provide Medication Management, TMS Therapy, IV Ketamine and Spravato, Psychological Testing, and Therapy services across the state of Montana. Whatever your mental health needs are, our team at Montana Psychiatry will provide exemplary care to put you on the path to healing and enriched living.
(406) 630-7955 View (406) 630-7955
Photo of Karly Harden, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Karly Harden
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Bozeman, MT 59718
I have the honor of serving children, adolescents and adults. I help treat anxiety, depression, trauma-related conditions, attention concerns, and mood disorders. My desire is to help individuals better understand symptoms, manage medications and build effective coping strategies to feel reconnected with a more stable and grounded sense of self. Through comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and supportive therapy, together we develop a unique treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.
I have the honor of serving children, adolescents and adults. I help treat anxiety, depression, trauma-related conditions, attention concerns, and mood disorders. My desire is to help individuals better understand symptoms, manage medications and build effective coping strategies to feel reconnected with a more stable and grounded sense of self. Through comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and supportive therapy, together we develop a unique treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.
(406) 709-8335 View (406) 709-8335
Photo of Joy Bergh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Joy Bergh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a integrative psychiatric provider passionate about integrating Western medicine, cognitive behavioral therapy, & holistic approaches to treat ADHD, depression, anxiety, & addiction. Free Consultation
I am a integrative psychiatric provider passionate about integrating Western medicine, cognitive behavioral therapy, & holistic approaches to treat ADHD, depression, anxiety, & addiction. Free Consultation
(406) 659-7804 View (406) 659-7804
Photo of Rachel Monahan, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Rachel Monahan
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Online Only
Accepting New Clients! As a Physician Assistant in Psychiatry, I specialize in providing compassionate and individualized care for adults (age 18+)  struggling with mental health concerns. I believe in a collaborative approach, working alongside my patients to create personalized treatment plans that align with their unique needs and goals. I am passionate about empowering individuals to take an active role in their mental health journey and support them in achieving balance and well-being. I aim to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where patients can feel heard and understood.
Accepting New Clients! As a Physician Assistant in Psychiatry, I specialize in providing compassionate and individualized care for adults (age 18+)  struggling with mental health concerns. I believe in a collaborative approach, working alongside my patients to create personalized treatment plans that align with their unique needs and goals. I am passionate about empowering individuals to take an active role in their mental health journey and support them in achieving balance and well-being. I aim to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where patients can feel heard and understood.
(406) 604-1969 View (406) 604-1969
Photo of Ashley Cooper, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Ashley Cooper
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting new patients for medication management! My ideal client is someone struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or PTSD, seeking the right medications to improve their mental health. They may feel overwhelmed or stuck in their symptoms and are looking for a tailored treatment plan to regain balance and stability. Together, we’ll find the right medications to help them feel better and achieve lasting improvements. Let’s work together to get you on the path to better mental well-being.
Accepting new patients for medication management! My ideal client is someone struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or PTSD, seeking the right medications to improve their mental health. They may feel overwhelmed or stuck in their symptoms and are looking for a tailored treatment plan to regain balance and stability. Together, we’ll find the right medications to help them feel better and achieve lasting improvements. Let’s work together to get you on the path to better mental well-being.
(406) 313-8279 View (406) 313-8279
Photo of Sarah Kerr, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B
Sarah Kerr
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am accepting new virtual psychiatry patients in Montana! As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I specialize in diagnosis and treatment of children, teens, and adults with mental health concerns. My practice philosophy is to seek understanding of each person’s mental health goals and then create a treatment plan to assist the person with achieving their individual wellness goals. I have experience treating mood disorders, anxiety disorders, trauma disorders, ADHD, personality disorders and psychotic disorders. My personal approach is to integrate medication management with brief therapy interventions.
I am accepting new virtual psychiatry patients in Montana! As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I specialize in diagnosis and treatment of children, teens, and adults with mental health concerns. My practice philosophy is to seek understanding of each person’s mental health goals and then create a treatment plan to assist the person with achieving their individual wellness goals. I have experience treating mood disorders, anxiety disorders, trauma disorders, ADHD, personality disorders and psychotic disorders. My personal approach is to integrate medication management with brief therapy interventions.
(208) 668-0017 View (208) 668-0017
Photo of Samantha Reed, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Samantha Reed
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Belgrade, MT 59714
Samantha began her career in patient care over a decade ago, later earning a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. In 2017, she transitioned into Public Health Nursing, focusing on providing care for families with infants and children. During this time, she gained a deeper understanding of how health disparities are closely linked to social and economic inequities. Motivated to address these issues more comprehensively, Samantha pursued advanced education and earned her Doctor of Nursing Practice as a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Montana State University in 2023.
Samantha began her career in patient care over a decade ago, later earning a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. In 2017, she transitioned into Public Health Nursing, focusing on providing care for families with infants and children. During this time, she gained a deeper understanding of how health disparities are closely linked to social and economic inequities. Motivated to address these issues more comprehensively, Samantha pursued advanced education and earned her Doctor of Nursing Practice as a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Montana State University in 2023.
(406) 720-8238 View (406) 720-8238
Photo of Dr. Robert Dugger, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Robert Dugger
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Robert Dugger is a board-certified psychiatrist in General Psychiatry and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Born and raised in Miami to a Virginian father and Cuban mother, he is bilingual in English and Spanish. He earned a B.A. in Biology and Political Science from the University of Miami, a Master of Public Health in Health Policy from New York Medical College, and his M.D. from Stony Brook University School of Medicine. He completed residency and fellowship training in New York through the Northwell Health System and BronxCare Health System, where he served as Chief Fellow in Child Psychiatry.
Dr. Robert Dugger is a board-certified psychiatrist in General Psychiatry and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Born and raised in Miami to a Virginian father and Cuban mother, he is bilingual in English and Spanish. He earned a B.A. in Biology and Political Science from the University of Miami, a Master of Public Health in Health Policy from New York Medical College, and his M.D. from Stony Brook University School of Medicine. He completed residency and fellowship training in New York through the Northwell Health System and BronxCare Health System, where he served as Chief Fellow in Child Psychiatry.
(406) 641-7533 View (406) 641-7533
Photo of Nick Taylor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Nick Taylor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Nick Taylor and I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I contract with private practices and correctional facilities in the state of Montana to provide psychiatric medication management and treatment. If you are a practice owner seeking partnership opportunities contact me using the phone number provided. If you are a patient who is seeking treatment or medication management in Montana, you can contact me at (406) 272-2511.
My name is Nick Taylor and I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I contract with private practices and correctional facilities in the state of Montana to provide psychiatric medication management and treatment. If you are a practice owner seeking partnership opportunities contact me using the phone number provided. If you are a patient who is seeking treatment or medication management in Montana, you can contact me at (406) 272-2511.
(406) 693-4362 View (406) 693-4362
Photo of Asta Reindl, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Asta Reindl
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am accepting new clients! Mental health is not one-size-fits-all, and neither is the care I provide. I’m Asta Reindl, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with Frontier Psychiatry, and I take a holistic approach that considers the whole person—your biological, psychological, social, and spiritual needs, not just symptoms or diagnoses. I have a deep passion for working with children, adolescents, young adults, and families, helping them navigate life’s challenges with compassion and support.
I am accepting new clients! Mental health is not one-size-fits-all, and neither is the care I provide. I’m Asta Reindl, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with Frontier Psychiatry, and I take a holistic approach that considers the whole person—your biological, psychological, social, and spiritual needs, not just symptoms or diagnoses. I have a deep passion for working with children, adolescents, young adults, and families, helping them navigate life’s challenges with compassion and support.
(406) 646-3771 View (406) 646-3771
Photo of Susan Finn - Holistic Healing Psychiatry, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C
Holistic Healing Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C
1 Endorsed
Billings, MT 59102
I focus on the whole person, not a diagnosis. I take a trauma-informed approach my patients and look at mental illness as the result of the many difficult experiences that my patients have experienced. I understand the importance of lifestyle factors including the role of nutrition and exercise. In addition to prescribing psychiatric medications, I also offer transcranial magnetic stimulation using NeuroStar and ketamine (Spravato), two evidence-based modalities for treatment-resistant depression
I focus on the whole person, not a diagnosis. I take a trauma-informed approach my patients and look at mental illness as the result of the many difficult experiences that my patients have experienced. I understand the importance of lifestyle factors including the role of nutrition and exercise. In addition to prescribing psychiatric medications, I also offer transcranial magnetic stimulation using NeuroStar and ketamine (Spravato), two evidence-based modalities for treatment-resistant depression
(406) 470-8452 View (406) 470-8452
Photo of Enrique Caloca, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Enrique Caloca
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Billings, MT 59101
Healing is not one-size-fits-all, and you do not have to navigate it alone. I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, men’s issues, and life transitions, helping them better understand themselves and create meaningful, lasting change. Whether you feel overwhelmed, stuck, disconnected, or simply not like yourself, I provide a supportive, nonjudgmental space where healing feels possible. I work best with individuals ready to actively engage in their mental health journey and take meaningful steps toward wellness and growth.
Healing is not one-size-fits-all, and you do not have to navigate it alone. I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, men’s issues, and life transitions, helping them better understand themselves and create meaningful, lasting change. Whether you feel overwhelmed, stuck, disconnected, or simply not like yourself, I provide a supportive, nonjudgmental space where healing feels possible. I work best with individuals ready to actively engage in their mental health journey and take meaningful steps toward wellness and growth.
(720) 640-7817 View (720) 640-7817
Photo of Allison Sears - Brightside Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Brightside Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
(406) 802-3800 View (406) 802-3800

See more therapy options for Big Timber

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Big Timber, MT

< 10

Psychiatrists in Big Timber, MT who prioritize treating:

100% Addiction
100% Depression
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Sleep or Insomnia
100% Alcohol Use
100% Veterans

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% PacificSource
100% Medicaid

How Psychiatrists in Big Timber, MT see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Big Timber?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.