Psychiatrists in Sherburne County, MN

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Photo of Thelma Browne-Kaine, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, DNP
Thelma Browne-Kaine
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, DNP
Otsego, MN 55330
My clinical interest is to work with patients with various mental disorders throughout their lifespan. As a PMHNP (psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner), I am trained to provide both medication management and psychotherapy. This specialized role allows me to treat patients holistically, medication management, and therapy.
My clinical interest is to work with patients with various mental disorders throughout their lifespan. As a PMHNP (psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner), I am trained to provide both medication management and psychotherapy. This specialized role allows me to treat patients holistically, medication management, and therapy.
(763) 272-4385 View (763) 272-4385
Photo of Zako Ibrahim, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Zako Ibrahim
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Elk River, MN 55330
I am passionate about providing quality, empathetic, and comprehensive psychopharmacology combined with brief therapy services to children, adolescents, and adults. I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition, in my approach to medication management services.
I am passionate about providing quality, empathetic, and comprehensive psychopharmacology combined with brief therapy services to children, adolescents, and adults. I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition, in my approach to medication management services.
(763) 294-7596 View (763) 294-7596
Photo of Thelma Mahya Browne-Kaine, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, DNP
Thelma Mahya Browne-Kaine
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, DNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As your provider, I conduct a thorough psychiatric assessment and offer psychotherapy and psychopharmacology management to help you lead your best life. I approach my role as a friend, helping you understand your symptoms and diagnoses. My practice is centered on providing safe, empathetic, and patient-centric mental healthcare to children, adolescents, and adults. To achieve your healthcare goals, I follow evidence-based guidelines, complemented by my extensive clinical experience, personal observations, and intuition.
As your provider, I conduct a thorough psychiatric assessment and offer psychotherapy and psychopharmacology management to help you lead your best life. I approach my role as a friend, helping you understand your symptoms and diagnoses. My practice is centered on providing safe, empathetic, and patient-centric mental healthcare to children, adolescents, and adults. To achieve your healthcare goals, I follow evidence-based guidelines, complemented by my extensive clinical experience, personal observations, and intuition.
(612) 998-9325 View (612) 998-9325
Photo of Michaelina Bamah - Btwins Mental Health Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, APRN, PMHNP
Btwins Mental Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, APRN, PMHNP
8 Endorsed
Serves Area
At Btwins Mental Health Clinic, we are dedicated to providing personalized and compassionate mental health care to meet the unique needs of each individual. Our clinic offers a safe and supportive environment for clients to address their mental health concerns and work towards achieving their personal goals. We provide evidence-based services to help empower individuals to lead fulfilling lives, taking a holistic approach that considers physical, emotional, cultural, and social well-being.
At Btwins Mental Health Clinic, we are dedicated to providing personalized and compassionate mental health care to meet the unique needs of each individual. Our clinic offers a safe and supportive environment for clients to address their mental health concerns and work towards achieving their personal goals. We provide evidence-based services to help empower individuals to lead fulfilling lives, taking a holistic approach that considers physical, emotional, cultural, and social well-being.
(763) 297-4607 View (763) 297-4607
Photo of Chris Mokongu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Chris Mokongu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Welcome to CJ Integrative Mental Health Care. I’m Chris Mokongu, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years of experience supporting individuals and families on their mental health journeys. I work with patients ages 6 and up, providing thoughtful, evidence-based care that meets you where you are. I have extensive experience working with a diverse group of patients across different backgrounds, cultures, and life experiences. I understand that mental health is not one-size-fits-all, and I tailor each care plan to reflect your individual needs.
Welcome to CJ Integrative Mental Health Care. I’m Chris Mokongu, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years of experience supporting individuals and families on their mental health journeys. I work with patients ages 6 and up, providing thoughtful, evidence-based care that meets you where you are. I have extensive experience working with a diverse group of patients across different backgrounds, cultures, and life experiences. I understand that mental health is not one-size-fits-all, and I tailor each care plan to reflect your individual needs.
(507) 460-5372 View (507) 460-5372
Photo of Dominique Sanders, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Dominique Sanders
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Online Only
Do you find yourself feeling on edge with anxiety, stress, and worried sick no matter what you do? Anxiety leaves us feeling panicked, exhausted and disconnected. You’re someone who deeply wants to feel peace, relaxed, and safe but still find yourself feeling out of control and heart racing. You want to feel calm and have no idea how to get there. You are ready to feel like yourself again, grounded with no fear or panic. You are ready to feel at ease in public and embrace connection at work and in your relationships. Most of all, you are ready to be free from the burden of anxiety, causing depression- I want to help you get there.
Do you find yourself feeling on edge with anxiety, stress, and worried sick no matter what you do? Anxiety leaves us feeling panicked, exhausted and disconnected. You’re someone who deeply wants to feel peace, relaxed, and safe but still find yourself feeling out of control and heart racing. You want to feel calm and have no idea how to get there. You are ready to feel like yourself again, grounded with no fear or panic. You are ready to feel at ease in public and embrace connection at work and in your relationships. Most of all, you are ready to be free from the burden of anxiety, causing depression- I want to help you get there.
(415) 599-8715 View (415) 599-8715
Photo of Linet Parra Casola, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Linet Parra Casola
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Hello, my name is Linet Parra Casola and I am a Psychiatrist Nurse Practitioner Board Certified and I will love to help in your journey to finding joy and peace of mind again. My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, anxious, or mentally exhausted-whether from life transitions, persistent stress, ADHD, or unresolved trauma. They're insightful, but often feel stuck in overthinking, low motivation, or emotional disconnection. What they want is clarity, relief, and confidence to move forward in life. They seek a provider who truly listens, understands their struggles, and helps them feel seen without judgement.
Hello, my name is Linet Parra Casola and I am a Psychiatrist Nurse Practitioner Board Certified and I will love to help in your journey to finding joy and peace of mind again. My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, anxious, or mentally exhausted-whether from life transitions, persistent stress, ADHD, or unresolved trauma. They're insightful, but often feel stuck in overthinking, low motivation, or emotional disconnection. What they want is clarity, relief, and confidence to move forward in life. They seek a provider who truly listens, understands their struggles, and helps them feel seen without judgement.
(952) 266-7022 View (952) 266-7022
Photo of Israel Sokeye - Plymouth Psych Group, Psychiatrist
Plymouth Psych Group
Psychiatrist
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
We are a full-service mental health clinic and believe in a holistic approach for the treatment of mental illness - based on treating the "whole" person, taking into consideration the mental, emotional, physical, and social aspects of well-being. With compassion and understanding, our clinical team work with everyone to help them build on their strengths and attain the personal growth they are committed to accomplishing. While focusing on our work to perform comprehensive assessments, accurate diagnoses, and advanced treatment of mental disorders in children and adults, our mission is to provide excellent and compassionate mental health care.
We are a full-service mental health clinic and believe in a holistic approach for the treatment of mental illness - based on treating the "whole" person, taking into consideration the mental, emotional, physical, and social aspects of well-being. With compassion and understanding, our clinical team work with everyone to help them build on their strengths and attain the personal growth they are committed to accomplishing. While focusing on our work to perform comprehensive assessments, accurate diagnoses, and advanced treatment of mental disorders in children and adults, our mission is to provide excellent and compassionate mental health care.
(763) 225-2551 View (763) 225-2551
Photo of Alicia J. Lane, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Alicia J. Lane
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Online Only
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
(989) 404-9651 View (989) 404-9651
Photo of Roxanne Dobrava, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Roxanne Dobrava
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Welcome! I'm Roxanne DoBrava, a dedicated Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in comprehensive mental health care for children, adolescents, adults, and geriatric clients. My mission is to provide supportive assistance through medication management and therapy, addressing a wide range of mental health disorders. I believe in the power of listening intently and providing empathetic care. My goal is to help you feel less overwhelmed by mental health struggles, achieve stability, and gain a proper understanding of your condition.
Welcome! I'm Roxanne DoBrava, a dedicated Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in comprehensive mental health care for children, adolescents, adults, and geriatric clients. My mission is to provide supportive assistance through medication management and therapy, addressing a wide range of mental health disorders. I believe in the power of listening intently and providing empathetic care. My goal is to help you feel less overwhelmed by mental health struggles, achieve stability, and gain a proper understanding of your condition.
(763) 325-8214 View (763) 325-8214

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Liz Gage, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Liz Gage
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Are you looking for a more holistic and personalized approach to mental health in Minnesota or Kansas? If you’ve tried multiple medications without lasting relief—or want care that treats the whole person—I offer functional and integrative psychiatry tailored to your unique needs. My approach looks beyond symptoms to explore root causes such as hormonal imbalance, nutritional deficiencies, inflammation, trauma, and environmental exposures. Treatment is guided by lab testing and includes thoughtful use of supplements, medications, and lifestyle support.
Are you looking for a more holistic and personalized approach to mental health in Minnesota or Kansas? If you’ve tried multiple medications without lasting relief—or want care that treats the whole person—I offer functional and integrative psychiatry tailored to your unique needs. My approach looks beyond symptoms to explore root causes such as hormonal imbalance, nutritional deficiencies, inflammation, trauma, and environmental exposures. Treatment is guided by lab testing and includes thoughtful use of supplements, medications, and lifestyle support.
View
Photo of Jennifer Taylor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
Jennifer Taylor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Online booking & immediate telehealth availability - Do you struggle to find the energy to do things you once enjoyed? Activities that used to bring happiness and fulfillment now feel like an insurmountable task. Even the simplest of tasks, like getting out of bed or taking a shower, feels impossible. The constant negative thoughts and feelings are overwhelming. You might not feel as if you can ever get better but you are ready to find a way to get out of the isolating hole of depression. Clients come to me looking for a compassionate and patient provider who brings them hope in even the darkest of times.
Online booking & immediate telehealth availability - Do you struggle to find the energy to do things you once enjoyed? Activities that used to bring happiness and fulfillment now feel like an insurmountable task. Even the simplest of tasks, like getting out of bed or taking a shower, feels impossible. The constant negative thoughts and feelings are overwhelming. You might not feel as if you can ever get better but you are ready to find a way to get out of the isolating hole of depression. Clients come to me looking for a compassionate and patient provider who brings them hope in even the darkest of times.
(320) 317-3018 View (320) 317-3018
Photo of Bukola Oluwashola Kuti, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Bukola Oluwashola Kuti
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Oakdale, MN 55128
As a dedicated Board Certified PMHNP with years of experience, I am committed to providing compassionate and evidence-based care for individuals struggling with a wide range of mental health concerns. My practice focuses on treating adults and adolescents with issues such as Addiction, ADHD, Alcohol Use, Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), Trauma, and PTSD, among others. I take a holistic, person-centered approach, tailoring treatment plans to each individual's unique needs. I offer psychotherapy and medication management services to help guide you through the challenges of life.
As a dedicated Board Certified PMHNP with years of experience, I am committed to providing compassionate and evidence-based care for individuals struggling with a wide range of mental health concerns. My practice focuses on treating adults and adolescents with issues such as Addiction, ADHD, Alcohol Use, Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), Trauma, and PTSD, among others. I take a holistic, person-centered approach, tailoring treatment plans to each individual's unique needs. I offer psychotherapy and medication management services to help guide you through the challenges of life.
(651) 301-7289 View (651) 301-7289
Photo of Dr. Matheus Marques, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Matheus Marques
Psychiatrist, MD
Saint Paul, MN 55101
Hello! I’m Dr. Matheus Marques, a board-certified psychiatrist with expertise in depression, in addition to a thoughtful approach to anxiety, OCD, trauma disorders and ADHD. I believe in partnering with my patients to develop personalized treatment plans that honor both the latest scientific evidence and each person's unique circumstances and goals.
Hello! I’m Dr. Matheus Marques, a board-certified psychiatrist with expertise in depression, in addition to a thoughtful approach to anxiety, OCD, trauma disorders and ADHD. I believe in partnering with my patients to develop personalized treatment plans that honor both the latest scientific evidence and each person's unique circumstances and goals.
(507) 690-3162 View (507) 690-3162
Photo of Lauren Nievinski, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Lauren Nievinski
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Stillwater, MN 55082
Lauren works with adults seeking psychiatric medication management. Mental health can be a tough subject to talk about, and Lauren wants to make this an easy and comfortable process! She truly enjoys getting to know her patients first to then come up with a treatment plan best for them; whether that is addition of medication or other mental health services often avoiding use of controlled medications. Lauren is starting at Vantage Mental Health on April 17th and open to new patients and would love to continue seeing past patients as well.
Lauren works with adults seeking psychiatric medication management. Mental health can be a tough subject to talk about, and Lauren wants to make this an easy and comfortable process! She truly enjoys getting to know her patients first to then come up with a treatment plan best for them; whether that is addition of medication or other mental health services often avoiding use of controlled medications. Lauren is starting at Vantage Mental Health on April 17th and open to new patients and would love to continue seeing past patients as well.
(651) 360-1462 View (651) 360-1462
Photo of Dr. Heidi Arnold, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Heidi Arnold
Psychiatrist, MD
Plymouth, MN 55442
I am a board-certified psychiatrist dedicated to supporting children, adolescents, and young adults facing mental health challenges. I believe that understanding the biological, psychological, and social dimensions of both my patients and their families is essential for effective mental healthcare. I value collaboration with multi-disciplinary treatment team.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist dedicated to supporting children, adolescents, and young adults facing mental health challenges. I believe that understanding the biological, psychological, and social dimensions of both my patients and their families is essential for effective mental healthcare. I value collaboration with multi-disciplinary treatment team.
(651) 432-6305 View (651) 432-6305
Photo of Charlotte Szabo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHFNP, APRN-BC
Charlotte Szabo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHFNP, APRN-BC
2 Endorsed
Edina, MN 55439
I am board certified to treat children, adolescents, and adults for simple, multiplex, and the most challenging psychiatric disorders. I have extensive experience with hospital, community, and outpatient practices with a substantial range of patients from different ethnic, sexual, and socio-economic backgrounds. My patients often say that my distinctive perspective helps to form the open, trusting, and personable relationship I have with them. As a prescriber of psychiatric medications, I enjoy working with a wide variety of patients, and digging deep to find the solution(s) to the difficulties that might be causing you distress.
I am board certified to treat children, adolescents, and adults for simple, multiplex, and the most challenging psychiatric disorders. I have extensive experience with hospital, community, and outpatient practices with a substantial range of patients from different ethnic, sexual, and socio-economic backgrounds. My patients often say that my distinctive perspective helps to form the open, trusting, and personable relationship I have with them. As a prescriber of psychiatric medications, I enjoy working with a wide variety of patients, and digging deep to find the solution(s) to the difficulties that might be causing you distress.
(612) 268-5858 View (612) 268-5858
Photo of John Luehr - TMS Center at Sonder Behavioral Health & Wellness, Psychiatrist, MD
Are you (or is someone you care about) struggling with severe depression that hasn’t improved, no matter what you’ve tried? We’re excited to introduce you to our newest offering at Sonder: TMS. It’s safe. Effective. Drug-free. And covered by most insurance companies. To learn more, visit us at www.sonderwellness.com
Are you (or is someone you care about) struggling with severe depression that hasn’t improved, no matter what you’ve tried? We’re excited to introduce you to our newest offering at Sonder: TMS. It’s safe. Effective. Drug-free. And covered by most insurance companies. To learn more, visit us at www.sonderwellness.com
(952) 260-0244 View (952) 260-0244
Photo of Mukesh Kumar, Psychiatrist, MD
Mukesh Kumar
Psychiatrist, MD
Maplewood, MN 55109
In mental health one size doesn’t fit all and I have the knowledge and expertise to treat every patient based on their unique situation. My services are not only specific to individual patients but are also delivered in a compassionate and non-judgmental manner. I am Board-Certified in Psychiatry and have extensive experience in the field of mental health practice across diverse healthcare settings. My treatment approach is evidence-based and outcomes driven to achieve high quality outcomes. Start your journey on the path to recovery by meeting me today.
In mental health one size doesn’t fit all and I have the knowledge and expertise to treat every patient based on their unique situation. My services are not only specific to individual patients but are also delivered in a compassionate and non-judgmental manner. I am Board-Certified in Psychiatry and have extensive experience in the field of mental health practice across diverse healthcare settings. My treatment approach is evidence-based and outcomes driven to achieve high quality outcomes. Start your journey on the path to recovery by meeting me today.
(651) 758-0947 View (651) 758-0947
Photo of Wendi Tvedt, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, LADC
Wendi Tvedt
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, LADC
Cambridge, MN 55008
Wendi has 30 + years of experience working in the nursing field. She has worked with all ages, currently specializing in ages 6+; and over the last 15 years, she has worked in public health and has both psychiatric and substance use experience. In addition, Wendi also has over 4 years of experience working as a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor (LADC). She graduated from the College of St. Scholastica in 1992 with a BA in Nursing. Wendi furthered her education and received her Chemical Dependency certificate from Fond Du Lac Tribal and Community College in 2017 and holds her license as an alcohol and drug counselor.
Wendi has 30 + years of experience working in the nursing field. She has worked with all ages, currently specializing in ages 6+; and over the last 15 years, she has worked in public health and has both psychiatric and substance use experience. In addition, Wendi also has over 4 years of experience working as a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor (LADC). She graduated from the College of St. Scholastica in 1992 with a BA in Nursing. Wendi furthered her education and received her Chemical Dependency certificate from Fond Du Lac Tribal and Community College in 2017 and holds her license as an alcohol and drug counselor.
(612) 712-8649 View (612) 712-8649

See more therapy options for Sherburne County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Sherburne County, MN

10+

Average cost per session

$187

Psychiatrists in Sherburne County, MN who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
80% Depression
80% Trauma and PTSD
80% Medication Management
70% ADHD
70% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
70% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

3 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Optum
89% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in Sherburne County, MN see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Sherburne County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.