Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN

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Maria Hageman
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, CNP
Saint Paul, MN 55102
Maria Metry is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Minnesota. She received her undergraduate degree from St. Catherine University and doctorate of nurse practitioner from the University of Minnesota. Maria prides herself on creating an atmosphere of openness and acceptance with a little bit of humor. Her practice is based on getting to know the whole person and together creating a holistic plan to give her patients the most joy out of life. Maria’s strength includes being empathic, nonjudgmental, and solution focused.
Maria Metry is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Minnesota. She received her undergraduate degree from St. Catherine University and doctorate of nurse practitioner from the University of Minnesota. Maria prides herself on creating an atmosphere of openness and acceptance with a little bit of humor. Her practice is based on getting to know the whole person and together creating a holistic plan to give her patients the most joy out of life. Maria’s strength includes being empathic, nonjudgmental, and solution focused.
(651) 372-3274 View (651) 372-3274
Mukesh Kumar
Psychiatrist, MD
Maplewood, MN 55109
In mental health one size doesn’t fit all and I have the knowledge and expertise to treat every patient based on their unique situation. My services are not only specific to individual patients but are also delivered in a compassionate and non-judgmental manner. I am Board-Certified in Psychiatry and have extensive experience in the field of mental health practice across diverse healthcare settings. My treatment approach is evidence-based and outcomes driven to achieve high quality outcomes. Start your journey on the path to recovery by meeting me today.
In mental health one size doesn’t fit all and I have the knowledge and expertise to treat every patient based on their unique situation. My services are not only specific to individual patients but are also delivered in a compassionate and non-judgmental manner. I am Board-Certified in Psychiatry and have extensive experience in the field of mental health practice across diverse healthcare settings. My treatment approach is evidence-based and outcomes driven to achieve high quality outcomes. Start your journey on the path to recovery by meeting me today.
(651) 758-0947 View (651) 758-0947
Robert Sevenich
Psychiatrist, MD, JD
Online Only
I am board-certified Psychiatry and Neurology Physician with 25+ years of experience. I completed my residency at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities and graduated from the University of Minnesota School of Medicine. I am board certified in Psychiatry and Neurology and was Medical Director for HealthEast Behavioral Health system for over 15 years. I was also Medical Director for Brain injury Services at Bethesda Hospital and clinics in St. Paul, MN for more than 20 years.
I am board-certified Psychiatry and Neurology Physician with 25+ years of experience. I completed my residency at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities and graduated from the University of Minnesota School of Medicine. I am board certified in Psychiatry and Neurology and was Medical Director for HealthEast Behavioral Health system for over 15 years. I was also Medical Director for Brain injury Services at Bethesda Hospital and clinics in St. Paul, MN for more than 20 years.
(651) 615-0979 View (651) 615-0979
Psychotherapy & Healing Associates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Saint Paul, MN 55114
Many different factors cause depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions. There may be situational, biological or hormonal components to a person’s suffering. Better self-care, coping techniques, and other alternatives may help, but may not bring enough relief or recovery necessary to function effectively and feel good. We perform thorough evaluations and have a discussion with you to determine if medication would be helpful or advised. Each person’s comfort level is respected and nothing is prescribed that goes against your willingness or readiness.
Many different factors cause depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions. There may be situational, biological or hormonal components to a person’s suffering. Better self-care, coping techniques, and other alternatives may help, but may not bring enough relief or recovery necessary to function effectively and feel good. We perform thorough evaluations and have a discussion with you to determine if medication would be helpful or advised. Each person’s comfort level is respected and nothing is prescribed that goes against your willingness or readiness.
(651) 564-8254 View (651) 564-8254
Olivia Grayson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Roseville, MN 55113
If you’re looking for psychiatric care that isn’t rushed or one-size-fits-all, you may be a good fit for my practice. Many of my patients come to me after feeling their care was shaped by a preset approach rather than their individual needs. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, or feeling overwhelmed. I take time to listen and involve patients in decisions so treatment reflects their goals and needs.
If you’re looking for psychiatric care that isn’t rushed or one-size-fits-all, you may be a good fit for my practice. Many of my patients come to me after feeling their care was shaped by a preset approach rather than their individual needs. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, or feeling overwhelmed. I take time to listen and involve patients in decisions so treatment reflects their goals and needs.
(763) 900-5115 View (763) 900-5115
Jessica Hinkley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, -BC
Online Only
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Jessica and I'm a dual Board Certified Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner In the state of Minnesota, I specialize in ADHD, anxiety, depression, insomnia & sleep issues, bipolar disorder, life transitions including grief & loss, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and trauma. I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Jessica and I'm a dual Board Certified Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner In the state of Minnesota, I specialize in ADHD, anxiety, depression, insomnia & sleep issues, bipolar disorder, life transitions including grief & loss, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and trauma. I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
(651) 461-6425 View (651) 461-6425
Linh Nguyen De Castro
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, MSN, PMHNP-B
Maplewood, MN 55109
Linh Nguyen De Castro, PMHNP, helps patients in Minnesota navigate life’s challenges by offering compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care tailored to each individual’s needs. She works with adolescents, teens, adults, and seniors, offering support across the lifespan with a focus on building stability, improving emotional well-being, and fostering resilience. Through services such as individual therapy, medication management, and advanced treatments like Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), Linh partners with patients to create personalized treatment plans that support long-term mental health.Linh Nguyen De Castro, PMHNP,
Linh Nguyen De Castro, PMHNP, helps patients in Minnesota navigate life’s challenges by offering compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care tailored to each individual’s needs. She works with adolescents, teens, adults, and seniors, offering support across the lifespan with a focus on building stability, improving emotional well-being, and fostering resilience. Through services such as individual therapy, medication management, and advanced treatments like Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), Linh partners with patients to create personalized treatment plans that support long-term mental health.Linh Nguyen De Castro, PMHNP,
(651) 565-6420 View (651) 565-6420
Faith Liedholm Matsch Hicks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Saint Paul, MN 55116
Faith Hicks, PMHNP, helps adults in Minnesota find stability, healing, and new ways forward by offering compassionate psychiatric care. She provides medication management for individuals navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, and ADHD, as well as those experiencing complex transitions in life. Her goal is to create a safe and affirming space where patients feel understood and supported while building a treatment plan that reflects their unique needs and goals. Faith has a deep commitment to supporting young adults, the LGBTQ+ community, and individuals from underserved backgrounds.Faith Hicks, PMHNP, helps adults in Minn
Faith Hicks, PMHNP, helps adults in Minnesota find stability, healing, and new ways forward by offering compassionate psychiatric care. She provides medication management for individuals navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, and ADHD, as well as those experiencing complex transitions in life. Her goal is to create a safe and affirming space where patients feel understood and supported while building a treatment plan that reflects their unique needs and goals. Faith has a deep commitment to supporting young adults, the LGBTQ+ community, and individuals from underserved backgrounds.Faith Hicks, PMHNP, helps adults in Minn
(612) 445-6267 View (612) 445-6267
Jeanne Bailey
Psychiatrist, MD
Saint Paul, MN 55105
In my 36 years of work with individuals, clinicians and students, I am convinced that sorting through feelings of pain, distress or numbness, is best helped by exploring these difficulties with a reflective partner who understands the preciousness of opening up. This partnership can discover and illuminate parts of you, which enhances the unique interplay of your thoughts, feelings and experiences. These discoveries help you develop better tools for a richer life. Private pay. I am a Graduate of Rush Medical School, Northwestern University Medical School-Psychiatry and the Institute for Psychoanalysis- Chicago.
In my 36 years of work with individuals, clinicians and students, I am convinced that sorting through feelings of pain, distress or numbness, is best helped by exploring these difficulties with a reflective partner who understands the preciousness of opening up. This partnership can discover and illuminate parts of you, which enhances the unique interplay of your thoughts, feelings and experiences. These discoveries help you develop better tools for a richer life. Private pay. I am a Graduate of Rush Medical School, Northwestern University Medical School-Psychiatry and the Institute for Psychoanalysis- Chicago.
(952) 388-2364 View (952) 388-2364
Amanda Braatz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, CNP, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Amanda is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), specializing in providing medication evaluations and ongoing medication management for adults. She has experience with a wide range of mental health concerns, including: PTSD/trauma, depression, bipolar disorder, mood disorders, anxiety, insomnia, OCD, psychosis, and personality disorders.
Amanda is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), specializing in providing medication evaluations and ongoing medication management for adults. She has experience with a wide range of mental health concerns, including: PTSD/trauma, depression, bipolar disorder, mood disorders, anxiety, insomnia, OCD, psychosis, and personality disorders.
(651) 899-3761 View (651) 899-3761
Rachael Wemeier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Saint Paul, MN 55114
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I care for people of all ages and backgrounds, each with their own story and experiences. My goal is to work alongside you, helping you better understand yourself and the challenges you may be facing. Together, we’ll explore solutions that feel right for you. I take a holistic approach to care, which includes evaluation, diagnosis, medication management, and lifestyle support. Above all, I believe in building a supportive and collaborative relationship, one that empowers you to take an active role in your healing journey.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I care for people of all ages and backgrounds, each with their own story and experiences. My goal is to work alongside you, helping you better understand yourself and the challenges you may be facing. Together, we’ll explore solutions that feel right for you. I take a holistic approach to care, which includes evaluation, diagnosis, medication management, and lifestyle support. Above all, I believe in building a supportive and collaborative relationship, one that empowers you to take an active role in your healing journey.
(651) 564-7775 View (651) 564-7775
Grace Modina
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Saint Paul, MN 55102
Grace Modina, CNP, RN, is dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based mental health care to patients across Minnesota. She specializes in medication management for children, adolescents, and young adults, helping them navigate challenges related to ADHD, anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. Grace understands that every individual has unique needs, and she works closely with her patients to develop personalized treatment plans that support their well-being and long-term stability.
Grace Modina, CNP, RN, is dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based mental health care to patients across Minnesota. She specializes in medication management for children, adolescents, and young adults, helping them navigate challenges related to ADHD, anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. Grace understands that every individual has unique needs, and she works closely with her patients to develop personalized treatment plans that support their well-being and long-term stability.
(651) 433-6392 View (651) 433-6392
Timothy Etonde
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome—I’m glad you’re here. I specialize in helping adults navigate anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions. Many of my clients are used to holding everything together on the outside while feeling increasingly overwhelmed within. In our work, you’ll find a safe, supportive space to slow down, unpack what’s been weighing on you, and reconnect with yourself. Together, we’ll work toward balance, confidence, and emotional clarity—so life feels calmer, more authentic, and aligned with who you truly are.
Welcome—I’m glad you’re here. I specialize in helping adults navigate anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions. Many of my clients are used to holding everything together on the outside while feeling increasingly overwhelmed within. In our work, you’ll find a safe, supportive space to slow down, unpack what’s been weighing on you, and reconnect with yourself. Together, we’ll work toward balance, confidence, and emotional clarity—so life feels calmer, more authentic, and aligned with who you truly are.
(651) 381-1522 View (651) 381-1522
Cindy Her
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, CNP, PMHNP-B
Saint Paul, MN 55102
Cindy Her, NP, RN, helps individuals across Minnesota find stability, healing, and strength through compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care. She offers medication management and individual therapy to children, teens, adults, and seniors. Whether supporting a teen struggling with anxiety, guiding a young adult through recovery from substance use, or helping someone manage chronic pain and sleep concerns, Cindy meets each patient with empathy and clinical insight tailored to their unique life experience.Cindy has experience working with individuals experiencing a variety of mental health conditions, including anxiety disorders,
Cindy Her, NP, RN, helps individuals across Minnesota find stability, healing, and strength through compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care. She offers medication management and individual therapy to children, teens, adults, and seniors. Whether supporting a teen struggling with anxiety, guiding a young adult through recovery from substance use, or helping someone manage chronic pain and sleep concerns, Cindy meets each patient with empathy and clinical insight tailored to their unique life experience.Cindy has experience working with individuals experiencing a variety of mental health conditions, including anxiety disorders,
(651) 401-4923 View (651) 401-4923
Temitope Dawodu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Shoreview, MN 55126
Our ideal client is any one seeking answers about their mental or emotional health. We can help create a treatment plan together to help you achieve your personal goals.
Our ideal client is any one seeking answers about their mental or emotional health. We can help create a treatment plan together to help you achieve your personal goals.
(651) 615-9465 View (651) 615-9465
Patrick Masiasia Birisi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Online Only
I provide treatment for individuals aged 18 and older who experience a range of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and trauma-related issues. Many clients may feel overwhelmed, isolated, or alienated as they seek stability and clarity in their mental health journey. I recognize these challenges and appreciate their motivation to seek assistance and implement positive changes in their lives. As a compassionate and attentive provider, I offer empathetic care, actively listen, and strive to understand each individual's unique circumstances. My primary motivation is to enhance the well-being of
I provide treatment for individuals aged 18 and older who experience a range of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and trauma-related issues. Many clients may feel overwhelmed, isolated, or alienated as they seek stability and clarity in their mental health journey. I recognize these challenges and appreciate their motivation to seek assistance and implement positive changes in their lives. As a compassionate and attentive provider, I offer empathetic care, actively listen, and strive to understand each individual's unique circumstances. My primary motivation is to enhance the well-being of
(763) 343-5582 View (763) 343-5582
Nargiza Akyol
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Saint Paul, MN 55116
Nargiza is committed to supporting patients dealing with anxiety, depression, and PTSD/trauma, empowering them to regain control of their mental health and lead fulfilling lives. She also provides care for those navigating ADHD, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and postpartum depression/anxiety, ensuring comprehensive support for a wide range of mental health concerns. Passionate about trauma-informed, respectful, and holistic care, she focuses on creating a safe and collaborative space where patients feel heard, understood, and supported.
Nargiza is committed to supporting patients dealing with anxiety, depression, and PTSD/trauma, empowering them to regain control of their mental health and lead fulfilling lives. She also provides care for those navigating ADHD, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and postpartum depression/anxiety, ensuring comprehensive support for a wide range of mental health concerns. Passionate about trauma-informed, respectful, and holistic care, she focuses on creating a safe and collaborative space where patients feel heard, understood, and supported.
(651) 371-9899 View (651) 371-9899
Elite Recovery
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PNHNP, BC
Saint Paul, MN 55105
Your journey toward wellness and recovery is unique, and I'm here to walk alongside you as a trusted guide. My approach is rooted in compassion, empathy, and accountability, and I am committed to blending the latest evidence-based research with a holistic, person-centered philosophy. Together, we'll navigate challenges, discover effective solutions, and build the resilience you need to achieve lasting well-being.
Your journey toward wellness and recovery is unique, and I'm here to walk alongside you as a trusted guide. My approach is rooted in compassion, empathy, and accountability, and I am committed to blending the latest evidence-based research with a holistic, person-centered philosophy. Together, we'll navigate challenges, discover effective solutions, and build the resilience you need to achieve lasting well-being.
(651) 409-6099 View (651) 409-6099
Kelsey Helgeson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
Kelsey Helgeson MSN, APRN is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who offers medication management and psychotherapy to patients for all mental health diagnoses and ages. After witnessing the profound impact mental health issues had on her family, peers, and community, Kelsey pursued a career as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She developed a profound empathy and a strong desire to assist others in overcoming their mental health challenges.
Kelsey Helgeson MSN, APRN is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who offers medication management and psychotherapy to patients for all mental health diagnoses and ages. After witnessing the profound impact mental health issues had on her family, peers, and community, Kelsey pursued a career as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She developed a profound empathy and a strong desire to assist others in overcoming their mental health challenges.
(651) 384-4389 View (651) 384-4389
Amazing Health LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Saint Paul, MN 55104
Amazing Health is a community based mental health clinic. We provide mental health and wellness services in the community through an integrated treatment model for the psychiatric management of clients. We utilize a unique approach to improve client’s quality of life and families, eliminating barriers to mental health and wellness treatment. We collaborate with other mental health professionals to provide an integrative treatment plan. We work with our clients closely to develop effective treatment modalities that foster compliance to treatment regimen and lifestyle changes.
Amazing Health is a community based mental health clinic. We provide mental health and wellness services in the community through an integrated treatment model for the psychiatric management of clients. We utilize a unique approach to improve client’s quality of life and families, eliminating barriers to mental health and wellness treatment. We collaborate with other mental health professionals to provide an integrative treatment plan. We work with our clients closely to develop effective treatment modalities that foster compliance to treatment regimen and lifestyle changes.
(651) 661-3173 x55104 View (651) 661-3173 x55104

See more therapy options for Ramsey County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN

100+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
81% ADHD
80% Bipolar Disorder
79% Trauma and PTSD
75% Medication Management
68% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
83% Cigna and Evernorth
82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN see their clients

58% In Person and Online
42% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Ramsey County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.