Psychiatrists in Hastings, MN

Photo of Dr. Karena Rother, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Dr. Karena Rother
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Hastings, MN 55033
NEW patients welcome! I provide diagnosis and treatment for adolescents, teens, and adults with a variety of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and substance use disorders.
NEW patients welcome! I provide diagnosis and treatment for adolescents, teens, and adults with a variety of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and substance use disorders.
(651) 240-6698 View (651) 240-6698

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Nurtured Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Saint Paul, MN 55104
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to delivering compassionate and individualized mental health care. With a strong foundation in psychiatric nursing and advanced clinical training, I specialize in assessing, diagnosing, and treating a range of mental health disorders. My approach integrates evidence-based practices with a deep commitment to understanding each patient’s unique needs. In my practice, I prioritize building strong, therapeutic relationships and creating a safe, non-judgmental environment for patients. I work collaboratively with individuals to develop personalized treatment plans.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to delivering compassionate and individualized mental health care. With a strong foundation in psychiatric nursing and advanced clinical training, I specialize in assessing, diagnosing, and treating a range of mental health disorders. My approach integrates evidence-based practices with a deep commitment to understanding each patient’s unique needs. In my practice, I prioritize building strong, therapeutic relationships and creating a safe, non-judgmental environment for patients. I work collaboratively with individuals to develop personalized treatment plans.
(651) 705-3556 View (651) 705-3556
Photo of Fatuma A Guhad, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, BC
Fatuma A Guhad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, BC
Edina, MN 55435
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental health Nurse Practitioner with a Master’s degree from the Catherine McAuley School of Nursing at Maryville University. I am a passionate mental health provider trained and qualified to diagnose and treat various mental health disorders. I have 10 years of experience working with patients with psychiatric/mental health challenges and understand the challenges they are facing. I am here to listen and help clients get back their lives.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental health Nurse Practitioner with a Master’s degree from the Catherine McAuley School of Nursing at Maryville University. I am a passionate mental health provider trained and qualified to diagnose and treat various mental health disorders. I have 10 years of experience working with patients with psychiatric/mental health challenges and understand the challenges they are facing. I am here to listen and help clients get back their lives.
(952) 209-8201 View (952) 209-8201
Photo of Grace Modina, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Grace Modina
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Saint Paul, MN 55102
Grace Modina, CNP, RN, is dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based mental health care to patients across Minnesota. She specializes in medication management for children, adolescents, and young adults, helping them navigate challenges related to ADHD, anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. Grace understands that every individual has unique needs, and she works closely with her patients to develop personalized treatment plans that support their well-being and long-term stability.
Grace Modina, CNP, RN, is dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based mental health care to patients across Minnesota. She specializes in medication management for children, adolescents, and young adults, helping them navigate challenges related to ADHD, anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. Grace understands that every individual has unique needs, and she works closely with her patients to develop personalized treatment plans that support their well-being and long-term stability.
(651) 433-6392 View (651) 433-6392
Photo of Jackie Stevens - Psychiatric Med Management, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, GNP-, BC
Psychiatric Med Management
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, GNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My role as a PMHNP is to diagnose, treat, prescribe medication and provide therapy. I combine the principles of psychology and pharmacology to treat a variety of mental health issues. I follow evidence-based guidelines but also blend my skill of intuition, personnel observation, and clinical experience to partner with you in finding the best treatment plan. I believe in the mind/body/spiritual connection. We are not a series of parts, but a whole person.
My role as a PMHNP is to diagnose, treat, prescribe medication and provide therapy. I combine the principles of psychology and pharmacology to treat a variety of mental health issues. I follow evidence-based guidelines but also blend my skill of intuition, personnel observation, and clinical experience to partner with you in finding the best treatment plan. I believe in the mind/body/spiritual connection. We are not a series of parts, but a whole person.
(507) 693-0446 View (507) 693-0446
Photo of Dr. Jordan Meyers, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Jordan Meyers
Psychiatrist, MD
Minneapolis, MN 55404
“Who do you resonate with?” That’s where Dr. Meyers begins—with curiosity. Both storyteller and physician, he pairs relational insights with the medical depth only an MD can provide. You get therapy and medication in one place—a one-stop shop for mental wellness—from an expert who understands neurobiology in relation to your symptoms and goals. “I focus on what’s meaningful to you,” says Dr. Meyers. Whether you’re craving joy, peace, stability or connection, he partners with you to make sense of your story—and rewrite it.
“Who do you resonate with?” That’s where Dr. Meyers begins—with curiosity. Both storyteller and physician, he pairs relational insights with the medical depth only an MD can provide. You get therapy and medication in one place—a one-stop shop for mental wellness—from an expert who understands neurobiology in relation to your symptoms and goals. “I focus on what’s meaningful to you,” says Dr. Meyers. Whether you’re craving joy, peace, stability or connection, he partners with you to make sense of your story—and rewrite it.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Antenalu (Anten) Tona
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
1 Endorsed
Saint Paul, MN 55104
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse (PMH - BC) with over a decade of clinical experience, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and high-quality care to individuals across a wide spectrum of ages & background. My expertise extends to the trt of various mental health conditions, including anxiety disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, ADHD, and substance use disorders (SUD). In collaboration with my patients, I work to identify the most effective treatment strategies, always striving to provide individualized care that aligns with their unique needs.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse (PMH - BC) with over a decade of clinical experience, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and high-quality care to individuals across a wide spectrum of ages & background. My expertise extends to the trt of various mental health conditions, including anxiety disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, ADHD, and substance use disorders (SUD). In collaboration with my patients, I work to identify the most effective treatment strategies, always striving to provide individualized care that aligns with their unique needs.
(651) 412-3072 View (651) 412-3072
Photo of Agnes Limunga Jackai - PeaceOfMind Psychiatry & Wellness, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, PMHNP
PeaceOfMind Psychiatry & Wellness, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, PMHNP
Online Only
PeaceOfMind Psychiatry provides personalized mental healthcare tailored to your unique needs. We believe in building trust and fostering a compassionate environment to support your healing and long-term well-being. Recognizing that mental health is a critical component of overall well-being, we offer integrated treatment plans that combine therapy and medication management. Our expert team addresses a range of conditions, including Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Mood, and Personality disorders, empowering you with strategies and support to navigate challenges and enhance your emotional resilience.
PeaceOfMind Psychiatry provides personalized mental healthcare tailored to your unique needs. We believe in building trust and fostering a compassionate environment to support your healing and long-term well-being. Recognizing that mental health is a critical component of overall well-being, we offer integrated treatment plans that combine therapy and medication management. Our expert team addresses a range of conditions, including Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Mood, and Personality disorders, empowering you with strategies and support to navigate challenges and enhance your emotional resilience.
(651) 381-1056 View (651) 381-1056
Photo of Summyji Groom, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP-, BC
Summyji Groom
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Optimal Mental Health Virtual Clinic, PLLC is committed to providing personalized, comprehensive mental health care in a safe, secure virtual space. We cater to individuals dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, or those wishing to enhance their mental well-being. Our strength lies in our holistic approach, integrating various therapeutic methods tailored to each client's unique needs. Our skilled professionals foster a supportive environment, aimed at empowering clients to navigate life's challenges with increased resilience. Your mental health is our priority.
Optimal Mental Health Virtual Clinic, PLLC is committed to providing personalized, comprehensive mental health care in a safe, secure virtual space. We cater to individuals dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, or those wishing to enhance their mental well-being. Our strength lies in our holistic approach, integrating various therapeutic methods tailored to each client's unique needs. Our skilled professionals foster a supportive environment, aimed at empowering clients to navigate life's challenges with increased resilience. Your mental health is our priority.
(502) 673-1568 View (502) 673-1568
Photo of Tiffany L. Pittman - Tiffany Pittman | Northwind Holistic Psychiatry, Physician Assistant, DMSc, PA-C
Tiffany Pittman | Northwind Holistic Psychiatry
Physician Assistant, DMSc, PA-C
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Everyone deserves psychiatric care where they feel valued and understood. I specialize in psychiatric medication management for complex disorders, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, obesity, PTSD, chronic pain, and more. My approach emphasizes the strategic use of medication alongside therapy, lifestyle medicine, weight management, genetic testing, and evidence-based supplements - ensuring that your treatment plan is both individualized and comprehensive. I am dedicated to providing compassionate care, supporting you with empathy and understanding throughout your journey.
Everyone deserves psychiatric care where they feel valued and understood. I specialize in psychiatric medication management for complex disorders, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, obesity, PTSD, chronic pain, and more. My approach emphasizes the strategic use of medication alongside therapy, lifestyle medicine, weight management, genetic testing, and evidence-based supplements - ensuring that your treatment plan is both individualized and comprehensive. I am dedicated to providing compassionate care, supporting you with empathy and understanding throughout your journey.
(320) 500-2023 View (320) 500-2023
Photo of Malinda Lynch, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Malinda Lynch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am Malinda Lynch, a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I take a compassionate, integrative approach to mental health by blending traditional medicine with holistic strategies. My focus areas include mood disorders, hormone-related mental health concerns, and helping individuals navigate life transitions with greater clarity, balance, and resilience.
I am Malinda Lynch, a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I take a compassionate, integrative approach to mental health by blending traditional medicine with holistic strategies. My focus areas include mood disorders, hormone-related mental health concerns, and helping individuals navigate life transitions with greater clarity, balance, and resilience.
(651) 413-6910 View (651) 413-6910
Photo of Patrick Masiasia Birisi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Patrick Masiasia Birisi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Online Only
I provide treatment for individuals aged 12 and older who are experiencing a variety of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and trauma-related issues. Clients facing issues may experience feelings of being overwhelmed, isolated, or alienated while seeking stability and clarity in their mental health journey. I recognize their challenges and their drive to seek assistance and implement constructive changes in their life. As a caring and understanding provider, I offer empathetic treatment, actively listen, and understand their circumstances. I am driven to enhance individuals' well-being.
I provide treatment for individuals aged 12 and older who are experiencing a variety of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and trauma-related issues. Clients facing issues may experience feelings of being overwhelmed, isolated, or alienated while seeking stability and clarity in their mental health journey. I recognize their challenges and their drive to seek assistance and implement constructive changes in their life. As a caring and understanding provider, I offer empathetic treatment, actively listen, and understand their circumstances. I am driven to enhance individuals' well-being.
(763) 343-5582 View (763) 343-5582
Photo of West End Consultation Group - West End Consultation Group, Psychiatrist, MD
West End Consultation Group
Psychiatrist, MD
Saint Louis Park, MN 55416
Medications are often necessary to treat psychiatric illnesses. Our prescribers take care to recommend psychiatric medications and dosages that are most effective at specifically targeting the patient's symptoms, without over-medicating patients. Whether we are starting new medications or streamlining a patient's current medications, our goal is to provide successful management of psychiatric symptoms with minimal side effects. We believe that providing psychiatric care is about treating the whole patient. We consider other medical conditions that may play a role in a person's mental health, and we encourage behavioral and cognitive skills to improve overall mental health.
Medications are often necessary to treat psychiatric illnesses. Our prescribers take care to recommend psychiatric medications and dosages that are most effective at specifically targeting the patient's symptoms, without over-medicating patients. Whether we are starting new medications or streamlining a patient's current medications, our goal is to provide successful management of psychiatric symptoms with minimal side effects. We believe that providing psychiatric care is about treating the whole patient. We consider other medical conditions that may play a role in a person's mental health, and we encourage behavioral and cognitive skills to improve overall mental health.
(952) 260-6617 x1 View (952) 260-6617 x1
Photo of Michelle Rowland, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP
Michelle Rowland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP
Woodbury, MN 55125
Life can be a struggle for children and/or adolescents with mental health illnesses, as well as for their families. I have a passion for caring for children and adolescents with mental health diagnoses and I work with families to develop individualized treatment plans. My goal as a dual certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner is to provide diagnostic assessments, education, referrals, and medication management to improve the lives of my patients and their families.
Life can be a struggle for children and/or adolescents with mental health illnesses, as well as for their families. I have a passion for caring for children and adolescents with mental health diagnoses and I work with families to develop individualized treatment plans. My goal as a dual certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner is to provide diagnostic assessments, education, referrals, and medication management to improve the lives of my patients and their families.
(651) 358-2415 View (651) 358-2415
Photo of Jeanne Bailey, Psychiatrist, MD
Jeanne Bailey
Psychiatrist, MD
Saint Paul, MN 55105
In my 36 years of work with individuals, clinicians and students, I am convinced that sorting through feelings of pain, distress or numbness, is best helped by exploring these difficulties with a reflective partner who understands the preciousness of opening up. This partnership can discover and illuminate parts of you, which enhances the unique interplay of your thoughts, feelings and experiences. These discoveries help you develop better tools for a richer life. Private pay. I am a Graduate of Rush Medical School, Northwestern University Medical School-Psychiatry and the Institute for Psychoanalysis- Chicago.
In my 36 years of work with individuals, clinicians and students, I am convinced that sorting through feelings of pain, distress or numbness, is best helped by exploring these difficulties with a reflective partner who understands the preciousness of opening up. This partnership can discover and illuminate parts of you, which enhances the unique interplay of your thoughts, feelings and experiences. These discoveries help you develop better tools for a richer life. Private pay. I am a Graduate of Rush Medical School, Northwestern University Medical School-Psychiatry and the Institute for Psychoanalysis- Chicago.
(952) 388-2364 View (952) 388-2364
Photo of Dan Watts, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNP
Dan Watts
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Northfield, MN 55057
My private practice, Unlimited Roads Behavioral Health, offers medication management, brief therapy, and substance use disorder treatment including Medication assisted therapy (MAT) including Naltrexone and Suboxone, as well as referrals to outside agencies if needed.
My private practice, Unlimited Roads Behavioral Health, offers medication management, brief therapy, and substance use disorder treatment including Medication assisted therapy (MAT) including Naltrexone and Suboxone, as well as referrals to outside agencies if needed.
(507) 709-7962 View (507) 709-7962
Photo of Maria Metry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNP
Maria Metry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNP
Saint Paul, MN 55102
Maria Metry is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Minnesota who has been practicing since 2014. She received her undergraduate degree from St. Catherine University and doctorate of nurse practitioner from the University of Minnesota. Maria prides herself on creating an atmosphere of openness and acceptance with a little bit of humor. Her practice is based on getting to know the whole person and together creating a holistic plan to give her patients the most joy out of life. Maria's strength includes being empathic, nonjudgmental, and solution focused.
Maria Metry is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Minnesota who has been practicing since 2014. She received her undergraduate degree from St. Catherine University and doctorate of nurse practitioner from the University of Minnesota. Maria prides herself on creating an atmosphere of openness and acceptance with a little bit of humor. Her practice is based on getting to know the whole person and together creating a holistic plan to give her patients the most joy out of life. Maria's strength includes being empathic, nonjudgmental, and solution focused.
(651) 372-3274 View (651) 372-3274
Photo of Bernice Gyamfi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-C
Bernice Gyamfi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-C
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! It is wonderful to meet you. I am boarded certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner and I believe that prioritizing mental health is key to happiness and stability in life. Congratulations on taking this step towards wellness. I look forward to the opportunity to partner with you.
Hello! It is wonderful to meet you. I am boarded certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner and I believe that prioritizing mental health is key to happiness and stability in life. Congratulations on taking this step towards wellness. I look forward to the opportunity to partner with you.
(952) 592-3041 View (952) 592-3041
Photo of Bryan Carleton - Psychotherapy & Healing Associates, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Psychotherapy & Healing Associates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Saint Paul, MN 55114
Many different factors cause depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions. There may be situational, biological or hormonal components to a person’s suffering. Better self-care, coping techniques, and other alternatives may help, but may not bring enough relief or recovery necessary to function effectively and feel good. We perform thorough evaluations and have a discussion with you to determine if medication would be helpful or advised. Each person’s comfort level is respected and nothing is prescribed that goes against your willingness or readiness.
Many different factors cause depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions. There may be situational, biological or hormonal components to a person’s suffering. Better self-care, coping techniques, and other alternatives may help, but may not bring enough relief or recovery necessary to function effectively and feel good. We perform thorough evaluations and have a discussion with you to determine if medication would be helpful or advised. Each person’s comfort level is respected and nothing is prescribed that goes against your willingness or readiness.
(651) 564-8254 View (651) 564-8254
Photo of Lyubov A Burleson, Psychiatrist, MD
Lyubov A Burleson
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
As a seasoned general practice psychiatrist with extensive experience and a strong educational background from the prestigious RUSH University Medical Center Psychiatry Residency, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and personalized care to individuals seeking mental health support.
As a seasoned general practice psychiatrist with extensive experience and a strong educational background from the prestigious RUSH University Medical Center Psychiatry Residency, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and personalized care to individuals seeking mental health support.
(763) 309-8375 View (763) 309-8375

See more therapy options for Hastings

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Hastings, MN

< 10

Psychiatrists in Hastings, MN who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% ADHD
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Alcohol Use

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Hastings, MN see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Hastings?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.