Psychiatrists in Circle Pines, MN

Photo of Chinwe Eke, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP
Chinwe Eke
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP
Circle Pines, MN 55014
Chinwe offers her clients the ability to provide accurate, effective, and quality care, managing varieties of mental health and emotional challenges affecting individuals and families, plus medication management. Outside of work, Chinwe enjoys reading, music, and sports.
Chinwe offers her clients the ability to provide accurate, effective, and quality care, managing varieties of mental health and emotional challenges affecting individuals and families, plus medication management. Outside of work, Chinwe enjoys reading, music, and sports.
(651) 243-9780 View (651) 243-9780
Photo of Laura Ausmus, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
Laura Ausmus
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
Circle Pines, MN 55014
Laura Ausmus, PMHNP, helps individuals and families across Minnesota find stability, resilience, and hope through compassionate and evidence-based psychiatric care. She provides comprehensive medication management and support for children, adolescents, teens, adults, and seniors. Laura understands that each stage of life brings unique challenges, and she partners with patients to create treatment plans tailored to their needs.
Laura Ausmus, PMHNP, helps individuals and families across Minnesota find stability, resilience, and hope through compassionate and evidence-based psychiatric care. She provides comprehensive medication management and support for children, adolescents, teens, adults, and seniors. Laura understands that each stage of life brings unique challenges, and she partners with patients to create treatment plans tailored to their needs.
(651) 505-5354 View (651) 505-5354

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Pamela San Miguel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Pamela San Miguel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Woodbury, MN 55125
Finding mental health support can feel daunting, but I believe healing begins with connection. I am licensed in Minnesota and Wisconsin and work with adolescents and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and life stressors, with a special interest in those impacted by incarceration. For some, medication can be a key tool in achieving balance; for others, it may be just one part of the larger picture. My approach is collaborative and supportive, blending evidence-based treatment with compassionate care. My goal is to help you gain insight, navigate challenges, and tailor treatment to your unique needs.
Finding mental health support can feel daunting, but I believe healing begins with connection. I am licensed in Minnesota and Wisconsin and work with adolescents and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and life stressors, with a special interest in those impacted by incarceration. For some, medication can be a key tool in achieving balance; for others, it may be just one part of the larger picture. My approach is collaborative and supportive, blending evidence-based treatment with compassionate care. My goal is to help you gain insight, navigate challenges, and tailor treatment to your unique needs.
(952) 737-4507 View (952) 737-4507
Photo of Jacqueline Cooper, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, NP
Jacqueline Cooper
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, NP
Saint Louis Park, MN 55416
Jacqueline Cooper is a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over ten years of experience working in mental health. She’s skilled in working with a variety of patient populations across the mental health care continuum and treats adults ages 18 and older. Jackie is passionate about helping people live their best lives and strives to provide care that is meaningful to each individual and fully involves each patient in their care. Jackie has a bachelor’s degree from the University of Minnesota, attended graduate school at Vanderbilt University, and then returned to the University of Minnesota for her doctoral degree.
Jacqueline Cooper is a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over ten years of experience working in mental health. She’s skilled in working with a variety of patient populations across the mental health care continuum and treats adults ages 18 and older. Jackie is passionate about helping people live their best lives and strives to provide care that is meaningful to each individual and fully involves each patient in their care. Jackie has a bachelor’s degree from the University of Minnesota, attended graduate school at Vanderbilt University, and then returned to the University of Minnesota for her doctoral degree.
(612) 482-2521 View (612) 482-2521
Photo of Pascale Kidane - VirtualPsychiatricCare.com, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
VirtualPsychiatricCare.com
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
We are board-certified in treating Children and Adults. Accepting new Minnesota patients via telehealth visits for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. Our clients are looking for a holistic approach to proper diagnoses and treatment using the safest prescribing principles in addition to complementary and integrative offerings. Make your appointment on our website today. Evening and weekend hours are available. Accepting most major insurances plans. Affordable out-of-pocket rates.
We are board-certified in treating Children and Adults. Accepting new Minnesota patients via telehealth visits for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. Our clients are looking for a holistic approach to proper diagnoses and treatment using the safest prescribing principles in addition to complementary and integrative offerings. Make your appointment on our website today. Evening and weekend hours are available. Accepting most major insurances plans. Affordable out-of-pocket rates.
(651) 315-7493 View (651) 315-7493
Photo of Julie Clausen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, APNP
Julie Clausen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, APNP
Online Only
My philosophy of care is based on holistic wellness principles; applying both psychopharmacology and psychotherapy to reduce the burden of illness and improve the ability of patients to engage meaningfully in their lives.
My philosophy of care is based on holistic wellness principles; applying both psychopharmacology and psychotherapy to reduce the burden of illness and improve the ability of patients to engage meaningfully in their lives.
(763) 296-7929 View (763) 296-7929
Photo of Sky Espe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PHMHNP
Sky Espe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PHMHNP
Minneapolis, MN 55406
I am a Psychiatric Mental-Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who provides psychiatric assessment and medication management. I see patients across the lifespan, children through adults. I have a special interest and passion for being accessible and supporting people in neurodivergent, BIPOC and LGBTQIA+ communities. I also really enjoy working with children and their families, and supporting them during times of change.
I am a Psychiatric Mental-Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who provides psychiatric assessment and medication management. I see patients across the lifespan, children through adults. I have a special interest and passion for being accessible and supporting people in neurodivergent, BIPOC and LGBTQIA+ communities. I also really enjoy working with children and their families, and supporting them during times of change.
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Photo of Monica G. Daugherty, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNM, PMHNP, PMH-C
Monica G. Daugherty
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNM, PMHNP, PMH-C
Plymouth, MN 55447
I provide psychiatric medication management services for adolescent (as young as 6 years old) and adults, with specialty focus on perinatal mood disorders (preconception planning, pregnancy, and postpartum) and ADHD treatment & coaching. I believe mental health care should address the whole person—including sleep, nutrition, exercise, and faith. I bring a personal touch to each patient I meet, actively involving you in your treatment plan to ensure it aligns with your goals and values.
I provide psychiatric medication management services for adolescent (as young as 6 years old) and adults, with specialty focus on perinatal mood disorders (preconception planning, pregnancy, and postpartum) and ADHD treatment & coaching. I believe mental health care should address the whole person—including sleep, nutrition, exercise, and faith. I bring a personal touch to each patient I meet, actively involving you in your treatment plan to ensure it aligns with your goals and values.
(763) 309-5389 View (763) 309-5389
Photo of Marquitta Crystal Braih, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Marquitta Crystal Braih
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a holistic, integrative prescriber, I view mental health through a wide-angle lens—honoring the deep connection between mind, body, and spirit. My ideal client is someone seeking not just symptom relief, but true healing and self-understanding. They may be feeling stuck, anxious, overwhelmed, or disconnected from themselves or others, and are ready to explore solutions that go beyond a traditional, one-size-fits-all approach. What makes my practice unique is my commitment to integrating evidence-based psychiatric care with complementary modalities that support whole-person healing.
As a holistic, integrative prescriber, I view mental health through a wide-angle lens—honoring the deep connection between mind, body, and spirit. My ideal client is someone seeking not just symptom relief, but true healing and self-understanding. They may be feeling stuck, anxious, overwhelmed, or disconnected from themselves or others, and are ready to explore solutions that go beyond a traditional, one-size-fits-all approach. What makes my practice unique is my commitment to integrating evidence-based psychiatric care with complementary modalities that support whole-person healing.
(952) 260-8664 View (952) 260-8664
Photo of Liz Gage, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Liz Gage
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Are you looking for a more holistic and personalized approach to mental health in Minnesota or Kansas? If you’ve tried multiple medications without lasting relief—or want care that treats the whole person—I offer functional and integrative psychiatry tailored to your unique needs. My approach looks beyond symptoms to explore root causes such as hormonal imbalance, nutritional deficiencies, inflammation, trauma, and environmental exposures. Treatment is guided by lab testing and includes thoughtful use of supplements, medications, and lifestyle support.
Are you looking for a more holistic and personalized approach to mental health in Minnesota or Kansas? If you’ve tried multiple medications without lasting relief—or want care that treats the whole person—I offer functional and integrative psychiatry tailored to your unique needs. My approach looks beyond symptoms to explore root causes such as hormonal imbalance, nutritional deficiencies, inflammation, trauma, and environmental exposures. Treatment is guided by lab testing and includes thoughtful use of supplements, medications, and lifestyle support.
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Photo of Dr. Anjuli Shah, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Anjuli Shah
Psychiatrist, DO
Minneapolis, MN 55404
Dr. Shah is more than your typical psychiatrist. She embraces a harmonious blend of innovative practices alongside traditional clinical approaches, attuned to your individual needs. To provide bespoke treatment, Dr. Shah is trained in a diversity of therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral and trauma-focused therapy as well as motivational interviewing. With Board certification in psychiatry, Dr. Shah stands as your expert ally, ready to unlock mental and emotional health through a truly whole-person approach.
Dr. Shah is more than your typical psychiatrist. She embraces a harmonious blend of innovative practices alongside traditional clinical approaches, attuned to your individual needs. To provide bespoke treatment, Dr. Shah is trained in a diversity of therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral and trauma-focused therapy as well as motivational interviewing. With Board certification in psychiatry, Dr. Shah stands as your expert ally, ready to unlock mental and emotional health through a truly whole-person approach.
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Photo of Ablavi Saboutey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ablavi Saboutey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I use patient-centered treatment methods to help focus on the patient's unique needs, goals, and preferences to create a plan that works for you, my patient. As your provider, I will listen, collaborate, and support you, and together we will design a care plan that will be specific to you. You will be in charge of your mental health treatment and my role as your psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner will be to help guide you and empower you on your journey to better mental health.
I use patient-centered treatment methods to help focus on the patient's unique needs, goals, and preferences to create a plan that works for you, my patient. As your provider, I will listen, collaborate, and support you, and together we will design a care plan that will be specific to you. You will be in charge of your mental health treatment and my role as your psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner will be to help guide you and empower you on your journey to better mental health.
(651) 461-4563 View (651) 461-4563
Photo of Kayla Kvell - Sigma Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, DNP, PMHNP
Sigma Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, DNP, PMHNP
Online Only
At Sigma Health, we believe mental and physical health are inseparable. Our clinicians take a comprehensive and forward-thinking approach to wellness—addressing hormones, metabolism, and lifestyle factors alongside psychiatric care. We help clients understand the why behind how they feel, and create individualized strategies that optimize mood, energy, focus, and performance.
At Sigma Health, we believe mental and physical health are inseparable. Our clinicians take a comprehensive and forward-thinking approach to wellness—addressing hormones, metabolism, and lifestyle factors alongside psychiatric care. We help clients understand the why behind how they feel, and create individualized strategies that optimize mood, energy, focus, and performance.
(612) 887-9767 View (612) 887-9767
Photo of Victoria Valena, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSEd, MSN, APRN
Victoria Valena
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSEd, MSN, APRN
1 Endorsed
Blaine, MN 55434
I have always believed that we are all doing the best we can, given the circumstances we find ourselves in and the resources we have. Life can be difficult, and there are times when we may not know the way forward and feel stuck or overwhelmed. I want to be a partner in trying to figure out what the next steps are. I believe in the importance of breaking down goals into manageable steps. There are times when we just need to focus on putting one foot in front of the other, as long as we know what direction we are headed.
I have always believed that we are all doing the best we can, given the circumstances we find ourselves in and the resources we have. Life can be difficult, and there are times when we may not know the way forward and feel stuck or overwhelmed. I want to be a partner in trying to figure out what the next steps are. I believe in the importance of breaking down goals into manageable steps. There are times when we just need to focus on putting one foot in front of the other, as long as we know what direction we are headed.
(763) 343-8929 View (763) 343-8929
Photo of Jessi Atherton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Jessi Atherton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Minnetonka, MN 55343
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am deeply committed to the belief that healing and self-growth are profound acts of self-love, serving as the greatest gifts we can offer ourselves and those around us. It is an honor and privilege to guide my patients on their healing journeys, with a special focus on medication management for children and adolescents navigating ADHD, neurodivergence, anxiety, depression, and trauma. My treatment philosophy centers on meeting individuals where they are, fostering safety, and collaborating to achieve holistic wellness.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am deeply committed to the belief that healing and self-growth are profound acts of self-love, serving as the greatest gifts we can offer ourselves and those around us. It is an honor and privilege to guide my patients on their healing journeys, with a special focus on medication management for children and adolescents navigating ADHD, neurodivergence, anxiety, depression, and trauma. My treatment philosophy centers on meeting individuals where they are, fostering safety, and collaborating to achieve holistic wellness.
(612) 416-6085 View (612) 416-6085
Photo of Mike Goedken, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Mike Goedken
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Shoreview, MN 55126
Are you having a hard time concentrating? Feeling anxious, down, overwhelmed, or struggling to enjoy the things you used to? Tired of not being heard? I understand how discouraging that can feel, and I have immediate openings to support you. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am committed to providing compassionate, high-quality, and comprehensive mental health care for adults. I bring strong clinical skills in managing and treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorders, depression, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Are you having a hard time concentrating? Feeling anxious, down, overwhelmed, or struggling to enjoy the things you used to? Tired of not being heard? I understand how discouraging that can feel, and I have immediate openings to support you. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am committed to providing compassionate, high-quality, and comprehensive mental health care for adults. I bring strong clinical skills in managing and treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorders, depression, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(952) 592-5265 View (952) 592-5265
Photo of Fatuma Guhad, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
Fatuma Guhad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
1 Endorsed
Bloomington, MN 55435
Fatuma Guhad, PMHNP, is a compassionate and experienced mental health provider serving patients throughout Minnesota. She offers personalized care to adolescents, adults, and seniors, focusing on medication management and individual therapy. Fatuma is committed to helping her patients navigate life s challenges by fostering a collaborative therapeutic relationship that emphasizes understanding and growth. Her expertise spans a wide range of conditions, including ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and PTSD/trauma, allowing her to tailor treatment to meet each patient s unique needs.
Fatuma Guhad, PMHNP, is a compassionate and experienced mental health provider serving patients throughout Minnesota. She offers personalized care to adolescents, adults, and seniors, focusing on medication management and individual therapy. Fatuma is committed to helping her patients navigate life s challenges by fostering a collaborative therapeutic relationship that emphasizes understanding and growth. Her expertise spans a wide range of conditions, including ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and PTSD/trauma, allowing her to tailor treatment to meet each patient s unique needs.
(952) 230-0385 View (952) 230-0385
Photo of Gabrielle Saunders, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CNP, PMHNP
Gabrielle Saunders
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CNP, PMHNP
Saint Louis Park, MN 55416
I earned my doctor of nursing practice degree from the University of Minnesota- Twin Cities. I have 8 years of nursing experience working in various settings, with most of my work being on inpatient mental health units, for children, adolescents, and adults. As a licensed psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I am able to diagnose and provide medication management services to treat a variety of mental health disorders.
I earned my doctor of nursing practice degree from the University of Minnesota- Twin Cities. I have 8 years of nursing experience working in various settings, with most of my work being on inpatient mental health units, for children, adolescents, and adults. As a licensed psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I am able to diagnose and provide medication management services to treat a variety of mental health disorders.
(651) 217-1666 View (651) 217-1666
Photo of Leah Marie Humbert, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Leah Marie Humbert
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am here to help. I am accepting new clients ages 13 and older. I can prescribe for a wide range of mental health conditions including (but not limited to) depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, perinatal, and post-partum related mental health disorders. Together, my patient and I will come up with a treatment plan that best meets his/her individual needs and gets him/her back to the life he/she once enjoyed. The care I provide is evidence-based, integrative, and patient-centered.
I am here to help. I am accepting new clients ages 13 and older. I can prescribe for a wide range of mental health conditions including (but not limited to) depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, perinatal, and post-partum related mental health disorders. Together, my patient and I will come up with a treatment plan that best meets his/her individual needs and gets him/her back to the life he/she once enjoyed. The care I provide is evidence-based, integrative, and patient-centered.
(507) 677-5796 View (507) 677-5796
Photo of Dr. Dina M Stewart, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Dr. Dina M Stewart
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
5 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
Waitlist for new clients
My goal is to help you lead a hopeful, fulfilling life. In this practice, I see adults with depression, anxiety, ADHD, trauma, mood issues. I also work at a group practice and see folks with psychotic disorders, neurocognitive disorders, ASD, dementia. You will feel heard & validated when you see me. While therapy is a component of every visit, my expertise is in finding the medication regimen that will help you with optimal functioning. NOTE-my office is located on the 2nd floor without elevator access. If you are unable to do stairs, we can do telehealth appointments via secure Zoom. Email to inquire about wait list.
My goal is to help you lead a hopeful, fulfilling life. In this practice, I see adults with depression, anxiety, ADHD, trauma, mood issues. I also work at a group practice and see folks with psychotic disorders, neurocognitive disorders, ASD, dementia. You will feel heard & validated when you see me. While therapy is a component of every visit, my expertise is in finding the medication regimen that will help you with optimal functioning. NOTE-my office is located on the 2nd floor without elevator access. If you are unable to do stairs, we can do telehealth appointments via secure Zoom. Email to inquire about wait list.
(651) 409-4512 View (651) 409-4512

See more therapy options for Circle Pines

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Circle Pines, MN

< 10

Psychiatrists in Circle Pines, MN who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Eating Disorders
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Psychosis
100% Autism

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Medicare
50% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in Circle Pines, MN see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Circle Pines?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.