Psychiatrists in Mississippi

View cities and counties in Mississippi
Photo of Betty A Dobbs, CNP, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Betty A Dobbs
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ackerman, MS 39735
My name is Betty Dobbs and I have been in the Nursing field for more than 20 years. It has always been my desire to help others. Since becoming a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner-BC, I have assisted numerous clients in achieving a better quality of life by decreasing their mental health symptoms. As a Provider, my goal is to always apply a Caring Approach to every aspect of my profession.
My name is Betty Dobbs and I have been in the Nursing field for more than 20 years. It has always been my desire to help others. Since becoming a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner-BC, I have assisted numerous clients in achieving a better quality of life by decreasing their mental health symptoms. As a Provider, my goal is to always apply a Caring Approach to every aspect of my profession.
(662) 285-3239 View (662) 285-3239
Photo of Neelou Patel, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Neelou Patel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Hattiesburg, MS 39402
I have been a Nurse Practitioner since 2004. I am certified in Psychiatric services. My passion is for treating clients who are struggling with mental health concerns. My career has been focused mainly on the mental health field for the past 17 years. My career has allowed me to travel to various locations, including Utah and Wisconsin. My home is, however, in Hattiesburg. I understood the need for psychiatric services in this area, and I returned home to pursue my passion.
I have been a Nurse Practitioner since 2004. I am certified in Psychiatric services. My passion is for treating clients who are struggling with mental health concerns. My career has been focused mainly on the mental health field for the past 17 years. My career has allowed me to travel to various locations, including Utah and Wisconsin. My home is, however, in Hattiesburg. I understood the need for psychiatric services in this area, and I returned home to pursue my passion.
(601) 714-2832 View (601) 714-2832
Photo of Kelli Pruitt, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kelli Pruitt
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Meridian, MS 39301  (Online Only)
I'm Kelli, a Dual Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I've spent many years working in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. I've developed a strong interest in mental health, and my goal is to offer high-quality, compassionate mental health and primary care services to people of all age groups.
I'm Kelli, a Dual Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I've spent many years working in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. I've developed a strong interest in mental health, and my goal is to offer high-quality, compassionate mental health and primary care services to people of all age groups.
(601) 688-7398 View (601) 688-7398
Photo of Toni Angela Williams, PMHNP, FNP-BC, DNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Toni Angela Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC, DNP
Verified Verified
Picayune, MS 39466  (Online Only)
I'm Toni, an accomplished healthcare professional, holding a Doctoral degree in Nursing Practice. Licensed in 39 states, I have certifications as a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BC) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) from AANP and ANCC. My educational journey encompasses a Master's in Nursing (FNP) and a Bachelor's in Nursing. Additionally, I have diverse training, including ADN, LPN, and MA, providing me with a comprehensive foundation in healthcare. I serve as the VP of Nursing at Landmark Recovery. I lead strategic initiatives to ensure high-quality care and foster excellence in education and research.
I'm Toni, an accomplished healthcare professional, holding a Doctoral degree in Nursing Practice. Licensed in 39 states, I have certifications as a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BC) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) from AANP and ANCC. My educational journey encompasses a Master's in Nursing (FNP) and a Bachelor's in Nursing. Additionally, I have diverse training, including ADN, LPN, and MA, providing me with a comprehensive foundation in healthcare. I serve as the VP of Nursing at Landmark Recovery. I lead strategic initiatives to ensure high-quality care and foster excellence in education and research.
(601) 300-6286 View (601) 300-6286
Photo of Kelli Elizabeth Pruit, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kelli Elizabeth Pruit
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Long Beach, MS 39560  (Online Only)
I'm Kelli, and I hold dual board certifications as a Family Nurse Practitioner and a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Over the years, I've honed my skills in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. My true passion lies in mental health, and I'm committed to delivering high-quality and empathetic mental health and primary care services to individuals of all ages. I currently provide care to patients in Florida and Mississippi, addressing conditions such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, and various other behavioral health concerns, in addition to general primary care.
I'm Kelli, and I hold dual board certifications as a Family Nurse Practitioner and a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Over the years, I've honed my skills in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. My true passion lies in mental health, and I'm committed to delivering high-quality and empathetic mental health and primary care services to individuals of all ages. I currently provide care to patients in Florida and Mississippi, addressing conditions such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, and various other behavioral health concerns, in addition to general primary care.
(228) 900-0580 View (228) 900-0580
Photo of Dr. Chenhang Zou, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Chenhang Zou
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Starkville, MS 39759
Embark on your healing journey with Dr. Zou, a Board-certified psychiatrist who blends the precision of medicine with the art of psychotherapy. Trained at Emory and UAlabama, Dr. Zou is expert at integrating medication management and psychotherapy, including CBT. But her approach is not just about effective treatment; it's about empowering you with self-knowledge and tools for sustainable mental well-being. With Dr. Zou, you can explore a personalized, empathetic approach that resonates uniquely with you.
Embark on your healing journey with Dr. Zou, a Board-certified psychiatrist who blends the precision of medicine with the art of psychotherapy. Trained at Emory and UAlabama, Dr. Zou is expert at integrating medication management and psychotherapy, including CBT. But her approach is not just about effective treatment; it's about empowering you with self-knowledge and tools for sustainable mental well-being. With Dr. Zou, you can explore a personalized, empathetic approach that resonates uniquely with you.
View
Photo of Lindsey Rogers, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lindsey Rogers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Starkville, MS 39759
Accepting New Patients. Are you having trouble finding the mental health support you need? It can be frustrating to seek help and still feel alone. Treatment should be tailored to you and your needs, rather than a one-size-fits-all approach. At Right Track Medical Group, our goal is to provide people with convenient access to individualized care. Our approach includes holistic treatment plans that involve the care of psychiatrists, nurse practitioners and therapists.
Accepting New Patients. Are you having trouble finding the mental health support you need? It can be frustrating to seek help and still feel alone. Treatment should be tailored to you and your needs, rather than a one-size-fits-all approach. At Right Track Medical Group, our goal is to provide people with convenient access to individualized care. Our approach includes holistic treatment plans that involve the care of psychiatrists, nurse practitioners and therapists.
(662) 262-9228 View (662) 262-9228
Photo of Dustin Marmalich - Safe Harbor Clinic, MD, Psychiatrist
Safe Harbor Clinic
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Long Beach, MS 39560
We treat a variety of mental health conditions in children, adolescents, and adults including but not limited to: ADHD, Depression, Anxiety, Sleep Trouble, Bipolar Disorder, PTSD, and Autism Spectrum Disorder. We provide comprehensive care for those who suffer from addiction or dependence to pain pills, heroin, and other opioids/opiates.
We treat a variety of mental health conditions in children, adolescents, and adults including but not limited to: ADHD, Depression, Anxiety, Sleep Trouble, Bipolar Disorder, PTSD, and Autism Spectrum Disorder. We provide comprehensive care for those who suffer from addiction or dependence to pain pills, heroin, and other opioids/opiates.
(228) 641-1561 View (228) 641-1561
Photo of Whitney Tate, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Whitney Tate
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Albany, MS 38652
Hello and welcome! I'm Whitney Tate, a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner offering medication management and brief talk therapy to children, adolescents, and adults aged six and above in Mississippi. Our services through Sound Mind Psychiatry are available both in-person and through telehealth.
Hello and welcome! I'm Whitney Tate, a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner offering medication management and brief talk therapy to children, adolescents, and adults aged six and above in Mississippi. Our services through Sound Mind Psychiatry are available both in-person and through telehealth.
(662) 672-7154 View (662) 672-7154
Photo of Katie Ann G. Ray, FNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Katie Ann G. Ray
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
Gulfport, MS 39503  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Katie, a board-certified family nurse practitioner. My journey began in the hospital, where I cared for patients with traumatic brain injuries and various neurological events, including seizures and strokes. I also gained valuable experience in pediatrics through years of dedicated service at a children's hospital. My passion lies in assisting individuals through a blend of holistic practices and modern medicine. I thrive on crafting personalized treatment plans and collaborating as a cohesive team.
Hello, I'm Katie, a board-certified family nurse practitioner. My journey began in the hospital, where I cared for patients with traumatic brain injuries and various neurological events, including seizures and strokes. I also gained valuable experience in pediatrics through years of dedicated service at a children's hospital. My passion lies in assisting individuals through a blend of holistic practices and modern medicine. I thrive on crafting personalized treatment plans and collaborating as a cohesive team.
(228) 567-4459 View (228) 567-4459
Photo of Bethany Ball, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bethany Ball
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Madison, MS 39110
Accepting New Patients. Have you found it difficult to get the help you need quickly and easily? Have you ever struggled to find the best mental-health treatment for you or someone you love? We understand that it’s difficult to get the help you need quickly in Mississippi, and that’s why here at Right Track Medical Group, we strive to be there for you when you or a loved one needs help. We aim to give you the best personalized care plan as swiftly as possible without sacrificing quality care.
Accepting New Patients. Have you found it difficult to get the help you need quickly and easily? Have you ever struggled to find the best mental-health treatment for you or someone you love? We understand that it’s difficult to get the help you need quickly in Mississippi, and that’s why here at Right Track Medical Group, we strive to be there for you when you or a loved one needs help. We aim to give you the best personalized care plan as swiftly as possible without sacrificing quality care.
(601) 751-7588 View (601) 751-7588
Photo of Dr. Tina McDyess, PhD, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Tina McDyess
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jackson, MS 39212  (Online Only)
My ideal client is someone facing challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, or trauma, seeking guidance and support to find balance and well-being. They may feel overwhelmed by their emotions, unsure how to manage daily stresses, or want to better understand their mental health. Their goal is to feel empowered, resilient, and equipped with tools to navigate life’s challenges. They seek a compassionate, evidence-based approach in a safe space where they can express themselves openly and work toward a stronger, more peaceful self.
My ideal client is someone facing challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, or trauma, seeking guidance and support to find balance and well-being. They may feel overwhelmed by their emotions, unsure how to manage daily stresses, or want to better understand their mental health. Their goal is to feel empowered, resilient, and equipped with tools to navigate life’s challenges. They seek a compassionate, evidence-based approach in a safe space where they can express themselves openly and work toward a stronger, more peaceful self.
(769) 206-1398 View (769) 206-1398
Photo of Brandy Rutland, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brandy Rutland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Brandon, MS 39047  (Online Only)
I enjoy helping people that genuinely want to be a better version of themselves. I like to be a part of making people feel happier and feel successful. I like to be a part of the journey with the client as we find the right medication regimen. It is good to be open to the fact that it can be a process finding the right medication regimen.
I enjoy helping people that genuinely want to be a better version of themselves. I like to be a part of making people feel happier and feel successful. I like to be a part of the journey with the client as we find the right medication regimen. It is good to be open to the fact that it can be a process finding the right medication regimen.
(601) 751-8323 View (601) 751-8323
Photo of Grace Smith, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Grace Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Madison, MS 39110
Have you felt overwhelmed, hopeless, or just not like yourself? Take comfort in knowing that you are not alone. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I offer comprehensive medication management services to individuals experiencing a range of mental health challenges. With a focus on evidence-based practices and a commitment to holistic care, I work closely with clients to develop personalized treatment plans to address their unique needs and goals. I am currently accepting new patients and work with a compassionate team of therapists to deliver a comprehensive approach tailored to address your mental health needs.
Have you felt overwhelmed, hopeless, or just not like yourself? Take comfort in knowing that you are not alone. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I offer comprehensive medication management services to individuals experiencing a range of mental health challenges. With a focus on evidence-based practices and a commitment to holistic care, I work closely with clients to develop personalized treatment plans to address their unique needs and goals. I am currently accepting new patients and work with a compassionate team of therapists to deliver a comprehensive approach tailored to address your mental health needs.
(601) 565-4596 View (601) 565-4596
Photo of Erin Harrell, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Erin Harrell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hernando, MS 38632
We provide a welcoming environment to children, adolescents, and adults of all ages. Our providers treat autism spectrum disorders, intellectual disabilities, dementia, attention-deficit disorders, impulse-control disorders, eating disorders, grief, trauma, depression, anxiety, suicide, post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, gender identity issues, and anxiety disorders.
We provide a welcoming environment to children, adolescents, and adults of all ages. Our providers treat autism spectrum disorders, intellectual disabilities, dementia, attention-deficit disorders, impulse-control disorders, eating disorders, grief, trauma, depression, anxiety, suicide, post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, gender identity issues, and anxiety disorders.
(662) 510-8606 View (662) 510-8606
Tangular Barnes
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Hattiesburg, MS 39401  (Online Only)
Over the years, I've honed my skills in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. My true passion lies in mental health, and I'm committed to delivering high-quality and empathetic mental health and primary care services to individuals of all ages. I currently provide care to patients in Oklahoma, addressing conditions such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, and various other behavioral health concerns, in addition to general primary care.
Over the years, I've honed my skills in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. My true passion lies in mental health, and I'm committed to delivering high-quality and empathetic mental health and primary care services to individuals of all ages. I currently provide care to patients in Oklahoma, addressing conditions such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, and various other behavioral health concerns, in addition to general primary care.
(601) 844-7233 View (601) 844-7233
Photo of Dorothy Adams, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dorothy Adams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
Jackson, MS 39211  (Online Only)
My ideal client struggles with issues like anxiety, depression, PTSD, or mood disorders. They seek compassionate, personalized care to manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. They want to feel understood, respected, and supported in their journey toward mental well-being. Their goals include finding effective strategies to cope with their challenges, gaining control over their emotions, and building resilience. They value accessible care and a collaborative approach to treatment that empowers them to achieve lasting mental health.
My ideal client struggles with issues like anxiety, depression, PTSD, or mood disorders. They seek compassionate, personalized care to manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. They want to feel understood, respected, and supported in their journey toward mental well-being. Their goals include finding effective strategies to cope with their challenges, gaining control over their emotions, and building resilience. They value accessible care and a collaborative approach to treatment that empowers them to achieve lasting mental health.
(601) 775-2253 View (601) 775-2253
Photo of Rona Huey, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rona Huey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Olive Branch, MS 38654  (Online Only)
My name is Rona Huey, and I am dually certified as a Family (Primary Care) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I live in Indianola, MS. I work with patients of all ages in the office and via telehealth. I mainly focus on medication management in the areas of mental health, treating all diagnoses including ADHD, bipolar disorders, Schizophrenia, and eating disorders and many others. My main focus is to help those that God has placed in my care to feel better holistically.
My name is Rona Huey, and I am dually certified as a Family (Primary Care) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I live in Indianola, MS. I work with patients of all ages in the office and via telehealth. I mainly focus on medication management in the areas of mental health, treating all diagnoses including ADHD, bipolar disorders, Schizophrenia, and eating disorders and many others. My main focus is to help those that God has placed in my care to feel better holistically.
(424) 424-8911 View (424) 424-8911
Photo of Katrina Dryer, PMHNP, FNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Katrina Dryer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
McComb, MS 39648  (Online Only)
Our mission at Innovative Healthcare Management is to provide holistic care by treating the whole person. Through evidence-based practices, compassionate support, and patient empowerment, we strive to focus on identifying and addressing the root causes of issues to promote overall well being.
Our mission at Innovative Healthcare Management is to provide holistic care by treating the whole person. Through evidence-based practices, compassionate support, and patient empowerment, we strive to focus on identifying and addressing the root causes of issues to promote overall well being.
(601) 539-9984 View (601) 539-9984
Photo of Tawana Gipson - Yeates Consulting, LLC, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Yeates Consulting, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbus, MS 39701
Hello, I’m Tawana Gipson, a dedicated Nurse Practitioner who believes in the importance of treating the whole person—mind, body, and spirit. With years of experience in both primary care and mental health, I am passionate about supporting individuals as they navigate life’s challenges. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, or stress or managing a chronic condition, my goal is to provide compassionate care tailored to your unique needs. I understand how deeply mental and physical health are intertwined, and I work collaboratively with my clients to develop personalized treatment plans that promote overall well-being.
Hello, I’m Tawana Gipson, a dedicated Nurse Practitioner who believes in the importance of treating the whole person—mind, body, and spirit. With years of experience in both primary care and mental health, I am passionate about supporting individuals as they navigate life’s challenges. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, or stress or managing a chronic condition, my goal is to provide compassionate care tailored to your unique needs. I understand how deeply mental and physical health are intertwined, and I work collaboratively with my clients to develop personalized treatment plans that promote overall well-being.
(662) 339-8897 View (662) 339-8897
1

See more therapy options for Mississippi

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in Mississippi who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
82% Bipolar Disorder
79% Medication Management
76% ADHD
68% Trauma and PTSD
66% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
90% Cigna and Evernorth
85% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Mississippi see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

91% Female
9% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Mississippi?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.