Psychiatrists in Washtenaw County, MI

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Thomas Earwood
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Hi! I am Dr. Thomas L. Earwood, I am licensed Psychiatrist. I received my medical degree from Medical College of Georgia and has been in practice for more than 20 years. I am dedicated to providing comprehensive and empathetic care to each of my patients. My extensive background in the field has equipped me with a deep understanding of diverse mental health issues and effective treatment strategies.
Hi! I am Dr. Thomas L. Earwood, I am licensed Psychiatrist. I received my medical degree from Medical College of Georgia and has been in practice for more than 20 years. I am dedicated to providing comprehensive and empathetic care to each of my patients. My extensive background in the field has equipped me with a deep understanding of diverse mental health issues and effective treatment strategies.
(877) 515-8113 View (877) 515-8113
Jessica Price
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Ann Arbor, MI 48105
I work with adults and adolescents who are ready to talk about medication as part of their care, not instead of it. Many of my patients come in after months of managing anxiety, depression, or ADHD-related focus struggles on their own, unsure whether medication is the right step. I take time to understand what's actually going on before I prescribe anything, and I work alongside your therapist so your care stays coordinated. Most patients leave our first visit with a clear plan and a prescriber thinking it through with them, not from a distance.
I work with adults and adolescents who are ready to talk about medication as part of their care, not instead of it. Many of my patients come in after months of managing anxiety, depression, or ADHD-related focus struggles on their own, unsure whether medication is the right step. I take time to understand what's actually going on before I prescribe anything, and I work alongside your therapist so your care stays coordinated. Most patients leave our first visit with a clear plan and a prescriber thinking it through with them, not from a distance.
(734) 382-4042 View (734) 382-4042
Holly Richard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Ypsilanti, MI 48197
Thanks for visiting! You are already doing hard work in reaching out for help and vulnerability is a really scary thing! I will provide you with an environment that will take that feeling away. It won't be the easiest, but with time, you will be so grateful you took the leap. Are you struggling with life altering changes, difficulties that you've faced for many years (maybe decades) or maybe just the challenges of everyday life (me too!)? Whatever it is, I am so excited to help you become the best version of you! I truly enjoy working with everyone 14 and up, inclusive of the LGBTQ+ community!
Thanks for visiting! You are already doing hard work in reaching out for help and vulnerability is a really scary thing! I will provide you with an environment that will take that feeling away. It won't be the easiest, but with time, you will be so grateful you took the leap. Are you struggling with life altering changes, difficulties that you've faced for many years (maybe decades) or maybe just the challenges of everyday life (me too!)? Whatever it is, I am so excited to help you become the best version of you! I truly enjoy working with everyone 14 and up, inclusive of the LGBTQ+ community!
(734) 532-3011 View (734) 532-3011
Hannah Frankel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ann Arbor, MI 48103
Hi there! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner passionate about supporting individuals through a holistic and personalized approach to mental wellness. I earned my master’s degree from the Yale School of Nursing and have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults, across a variety of clinical settings. My treatment philosophy blends medication management, lifestyle modifications, and therapy. Above all, I strive to create a compassionate space where clients feel supported and empowered.
Hi there! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner passionate about supporting individuals through a holistic and personalized approach to mental wellness. I earned my master’s degree from the Yale School of Nursing and have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults, across a variety of clinical settings. My treatment philosophy blends medication management, lifestyle modifications, and therapy. Above all, I strive to create a compassionate space where clients feel supported and empowered.
(734) 857-7613 View (734) 857-7613
Dr. LaTressa R Gordon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNP-B
Online Only
I work with adolescents, adults, older adults, veterans, first responders, and healthcare professionals experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, ADHD, grief, burnout, mood disorders, and life transitions. Many seek care after feeling overwhelmed or stuck. I provide a compassionate, judgment-free environment where we work together to develop a personalized, evidence-based treatment plan that may include medication management, supportive therapy, and practical coping strategies to help you heal, build resilience, and move forward with confidence.
I work with adolescents, adults, older adults, veterans, first responders, and healthcare professionals experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, ADHD, grief, burnout, mood disorders, and life transitions. Many seek care after feeling overwhelmed or stuck. I provide a compassionate, judgment-free environment where we work together to develop a personalized, evidence-based treatment plan that may include medication management, supportive therapy, and practical coping strategies to help you heal, build resilience, and move forward with confidence.
(313) 356-3408 View (313) 356-3408
Norman Emil Alessi
Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA, FAACAP
Ann Arbor, MI 48104
Psychiatry can be much more than merely the identification of a mental disorder and the prescription of psychotropic medications or other interventions to manage the symptoms of the condition. Over the past 40 years I’ve developed an understanding of the resulting functional difficulties that can arise when these conditions are present, tools to characterize them and strategies to treat or meliorate them. My goal and a mission of the Center and its staff is to identify and treat these conditions using a wide range of modalities and to improve a broad range of functioning from executive functioning to social skill functioning.
Psychiatry can be much more than merely the identification of a mental disorder and the prescription of psychotropic medications or other interventions to manage the symptoms of the condition. Over the past 40 years I’ve developed an understanding of the resulting functional difficulties that can arise when these conditions are present, tools to characterize them and strategies to treat or meliorate them. My goal and a mission of the Center and its staff is to identify and treat these conditions using a wide range of modalities and to improve a broad range of functioning from executive functioning to social skill functioning.
(734) 724-6017 View (734) 724-6017
Giovanni Parochetti
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Ann Arbor, MI 48103
I work with children, adolescents, and adults and am currently accepting new patients who are struggling with focus, mood, anxiety, or emotional regulation and want thoughtful, individualized psychiatric care. Many of the people I see feel overwhelmed, misunderstood, or unsure where to start. My ideal patient is looking for clear answers, collaborative treatment planning, and a provider who takes the time to listen and understand the full picture.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults and am currently accepting new patients who are struggling with focus, mood, anxiety, or emotional regulation and want thoughtful, individualized psychiatric care. Many of the people I see feel overwhelmed, misunderstood, or unsure where to start. My ideal patient is looking for clear answers, collaborative treatment planning, and a provider who takes the time to listen and understand the full picture.
(734) 780-7080 View (734) 780-7080
Steven L. Gotlib MD, PC
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am currently accepting new patients and can schedule within a week. Emotional stress, anxiety, and depression can cause intense suffering. Seeking help is the first step toward controlling your life. Anxiety and depression can interfere with enjoying your family and friends and performing your best at work or school. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, and other emotional problems. I use an integrated approach that uses psychotherapy and, if necessary, medication. I have helped many patients improve their lives while minimizing the need for medications.
I am currently accepting new patients and can schedule within a week. Emotional stress, anxiety, and depression can cause intense suffering. Seeking help is the first step toward controlling your life. Anxiety and depression can interfere with enjoying your family and friends and performing your best at work or school. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, and other emotional problems. I use an integrated approach that uses psychotherapy and, if necessary, medication. I have helped many patients improve their lives while minimizing the need for medications.
(734) 931-6688 View (734) 931-6688
Ashley McGovern
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I'm Ashley. I specialize in reproductive and perinatal psychiatry, supporting people through pregnancy, postpartum, infertility, hormonal shifts, PMDD, and menopause. I also work with parents navigating anxiety, depression, or the mood changes and overwhelm that ripple into family life. You don't have to figure this out alone. You deserve care that takes both your mind and your body seriously.
Hi, I'm Ashley. I specialize in reproductive and perinatal psychiatry, supporting people through pregnancy, postpartum, infertility, hormonal shifts, PMDD, and menopause. I also work with parents navigating anxiety, depression, or the mood changes and overwhelm that ripple into family life. You don't have to figure this out alone. You deserve care that takes both your mind and your body seriously.
(734) 251-5091 View (734) 251-5091
Laura Dansel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN-BC, NP
2 Endorsed
Ann Arbor, MI 48105
My practice is for psychotherapy only, I do not prescribe medication. I like to partner with clients to manage life's problems, build on their strengths, learn about themselves, and meet their life goals in a supportive, safe, non-judgmental, and respectful atmosphere. I am a former faculty member of the University of Michigan School of Nursing where I taught undergraduate and graduate level theory and clinical courses in psychiatric nursing. I have also taught graduate students at Michigan State University and practiced in a variety of settings.
My practice is for psychotherapy only, I do not prescribe medication. I like to partner with clients to manage life's problems, build on their strengths, learn about themselves, and meet their life goals in a supportive, safe, non-judgmental, and respectful atmosphere. I am a former faculty member of the University of Michigan School of Nursing where I taught undergraduate and graduate level theory and clinical courses in psychiatric nursing. I have also taught graduate students at Michigan State University and practiced in a variety of settings.
(734) 530-3230 View (734) 530-3230
Jessica M Knapp
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Saline, MI 48176
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or misunderstood—struggling with anxiety, depression, mood swings, trauma, or attention difficulties. Some are new to treatment, while others have tried different approaches without finding relief. The desire for clarity, stability, and a renewed sense of control often drives the decision to seek care. Goals may include improving mood, daily functioning, and relationships, or simply finding space to breathe without emotional exhaustion. Above all, the need to be heard, supported, and genuinely understood is at the heart of the healing process.
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or misunderstood—struggling with anxiety, depression, mood swings, trauma, or attention difficulties. Some are new to treatment, while others have tried different approaches without finding relief. The desire for clarity, stability, and a renewed sense of control often drives the decision to seek care. Goals may include improving mood, daily functioning, and relationships, or simply finding space to breathe without emotional exhaustion. Above all, the need to be heard, supported, and genuinely understood is at the heart of the healing process.
(734) 984-5763 View (734) 984-5763
Dr. Andrea Naaum
Psychiatrist, MD
Ann Arbor, MI 48105
Dr. Andrea Naaum is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 2018. Dr. Naaum holds an honors bachelor's degree in biochemistry from the University of Windsor and her medical degree from Saba University School of Medicine. She completed her psychiatric residency at the University of Maryland/Sheppard Pratt program in 2018. Since then, she has worked in a community mental health setting involving both inpatient and outpatient work as well as more acute/specialized care in intensive outpatient programming and assertive community treatment teamwork.Dr. Andrea Naaum is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing si
Dr. Andrea Naaum is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 2018. Dr. Naaum holds an honors bachelor's degree in biochemistry from the University of Windsor and her medical degree from Saba University School of Medicine. She completed her psychiatric residency at the University of Maryland/Sheppard Pratt program in 2018. Since then, she has worked in a community mental health setting involving both inpatient and outpatient work as well as more acute/specialized care in intensive outpatient programming and assertive community treatment teamwork.Dr. Andrea Naaum is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing si
(734) 441-2232 View (734) 441-2232
Dr. Jacek Debiec
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD, DPhil
Ann Arbor, MI 48105
I have 30 years of clinical experience in psychiatry and psychotherapy, including 12 years as a University of Michigan professor of psychiatry and neuroscience, and several years as a visiting professor and clinical instructor at New York University. I keep my practice small to offer each person I work with the time, attention, and high-quality care they need. In my work, I apply my knowledge of brain development, neuroplasticity, and neuroscience of emotions to make treatments, including psychotherapy and medication management, more effective and lasting. I accept new patients.
I have 30 years of clinical experience in psychiatry and psychotherapy, including 12 years as a University of Michigan professor of psychiatry and neuroscience, and several years as a visiting professor and clinical instructor at New York University. I keep my practice small to offer each person I work with the time, attention, and high-quality care they need. In my work, I apply my knowledge of brain development, neuroplasticity, and neuroscience of emotions to make treatments, including psychotherapy and medication management, more effective and lasting. I accept new patients.
(734) 349-3127 View (734) 349-3127
Harry Rai
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Ann Arbor, MI 48104
You're high-functioning on the outside — running a company, competing at the elite level, carrying a team, a newborn, or a family — but inside you're exhausted, anxious, not sleeping, and wondering when the weight got this heavy. Maybe it's perfectionism that stopped working, a medication that lost its edge, postpartum depression no one warned you about, or performance anxiety before every game or board meeting. You've tried fifteen-minute med checks with a psychiatrist who doesn't know you, and does not coordinate with your therapist. You want a psychiatrist who can do both — or work alongside the therapist you trust.
You're high-functioning on the outside — running a company, competing at the elite level, carrying a team, a newborn, or a family — but inside you're exhausted, anxious, not sleeping, and wondering when the weight got this heavy. Maybe it's perfectionism that stopped working, a medication that lost its edge, postpartum depression no one warned you about, or performance anxiety before every game or board meeting. You've tried fifteen-minute med checks with a psychiatrist who doesn't know you, and does not coordinate with your therapist. You want a psychiatrist who can do both — or work alongside the therapist you trust.
(734) 203-0117 View (734) 203-0117
Savannah Shephard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP
Ann Arbor, MI 48104
I am a Family Nurse Practitioner with a passion for providing thoughtful, supportive mental health care to patients across the lifespan. I earned my degree from the University of Michigan and bring a strong foundation in internal medicine, which informs my holistic and integrated approach to treatment.
I am a Family Nurse Practitioner with a passion for providing thoughtful, supportive mental health care to patients across the lifespan. I earned my degree from the University of Michigan and bring a strong foundation in internal medicine, which informs my holistic and integrated approach to treatment.
(734) 390-4448 View (734) 390-4448
Philip Saragoza
Psychiatrist, MD
Ann Arbor, MI 48103
Not accepting new clients
I practice adult psychiatry, including medication management and psychotherapy, tailored to individual needs. I have particular expertise in working with individuals experiencing significant loss, life changes, and problems in the workplace. Prior to starting my practice, I spent several years assessing and treating individuals with legal problems and a variety of mental health issues, including extensive past trauma. I enjoy helping people to improve their quality of life through facilitating introspection and developing insight and skills for managing emotional issues.
I practice adult psychiatry, including medication management and psychotherapy, tailored to individual needs. I have particular expertise in working with individuals experiencing significant loss, life changes, and problems in the workplace. Prior to starting my practice, I spent several years assessing and treating individuals with legal problems and a variety of mental health issues, including extensive past trauma. I enjoy helping people to improve their quality of life through facilitating introspection and developing insight and skills for managing emotional issues.
(734) 530-3263 View (734) 530-3263
Barry M Miller
Psychiatrist, MD
Ann Arbor, MI 48104
Most people, whether they have a psychiatric illness or not, need psychotherapy, at some point in their lives. I'm here to help determine what's wrong and how to best help. If a medicine is helpful, I'm trained to prescribe it. In most situations, medicine, alone, is not enough to help people disentangle themselves from the feelings, thoughts, or behaviors that have interfered with their functioning or caused such discomfort. Problematic patterns have developed over a long time, but for 'good reasons'. Until we know why, we're unlikely to change them.
Most people, whether they have a psychiatric illness or not, need psychotherapy, at some point in their lives. I'm here to help determine what's wrong and how to best help. If a medicine is helpful, I'm trained to prescribe it. In most situations, medicine, alone, is not enough to help people disentangle themselves from the feelings, thoughts, or behaviors that have interfered with their functioning or caused such discomfort. Problematic patterns have developed over a long time, but for 'good reasons'. Until we know why, we're unlikely to change them.
(734) 720-4895 View (734) 720-4895
Serah Busu-Sanga
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, MPH
Ann Arbor, MI 48105
Hello! Immediate openings available. Feeling sad, alone, scared, anxious, unable to sleep? You don’t have to carry it alone. As a board certified nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I specialize in psychiatric evaluations and medication management for adults (18-65) facing; severe anxiety, burnout, depression, bipolar, ADHD, and alcohol dependence. You can make payments with insurance via Headway with instant verification, or private pay/sliding scale options are available.
Hello! Immediate openings available. Feeling sad, alone, scared, anxious, unable to sleep? You don’t have to carry it alone. As a board certified nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I specialize in psychiatric evaluations and medication management for adults (18-65) facing; severe anxiety, burnout, depression, bipolar, ADHD, and alcohol dependence. You can make payments with insurance via Headway with instant verification, or private pay/sliding scale options are available.
(734) 212-8052 View (734) 212-8052
Zion Mind Health and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
1 Endorsed
Ann Arbor, MI 48109
Now accepting new patients! Convenient online scheduling is available through my website. I specialize in evidence-based psychiatric medication management for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar and mood disorders, OCD, PTSD, insomnia, psychosis, burnout, and feeling mentally overwhelmed—especially for individuals who appear high-functioning on the outside but are struggling beneath the surface. When appropriate, I also offer pharmacogenetic (genetic) testing, which can provide additional information about how your body may metabolize or respond to certain psychiatric medications, helping to guide treatment decisions.
Now accepting new patients! Convenient online scheduling is available through my website. I specialize in evidence-based psychiatric medication management for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar and mood disorders, OCD, PTSD, insomnia, psychosis, burnout, and feeling mentally overwhelmed—especially for individuals who appear high-functioning on the outside but are struggling beneath the surface. When appropriate, I also offer pharmacogenetic (genetic) testing, which can provide additional information about how your body may metabolize or respond to certain psychiatric medications, helping to guide treatment decisions.
(734) 532-3545 View (734) 532-3545
Best Fit Counseling & Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Have you tried many medications and therapies? Still struggling with depression, anxiety, ptsd or addiction? We understand your frustration and pain. For over 40 years we have been helping people like you to feel and function better. We'll collaborate to understand your needs, develop treatment plans with measurable goals, determine if we have the right specialists and if you think we are a good fit, how soon we can start and what the cost will be. If we can’t, we’ll help you find someone who can. Best Fit Care is highly effective, affordable, available online anywhere in Michigan, usually within days not months.
Have you tried many medications and therapies? Still struggling with depression, anxiety, ptsd or addiction? We understand your frustration and pain. For over 40 years we have been helping people like you to feel and function better. We'll collaborate to understand your needs, develop treatment plans with measurable goals, determine if we have the right specialists and if you think we are a good fit, how soon we can start and what the cost will be. If we can’t, we’ll help you find someone who can. Best Fit Care is highly effective, affordable, available online anywhere in Michigan, usually within days not months.
(734) 346-7654 View (734) 346-7654

See more therapy options for Washtenaw County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Washtenaw County, MI

100+

Average cost per session

$153

Psychiatrists in Washtenaw County, MI who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
91% Depression
76% Bipolar Disorder
69% ADHD
69% Medication Management
67% Trauma and PTSD
63% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
84% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Washtenaw County, MI see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Washtenaw County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.