Psychiatrists in Utica, MI
Dr. Slabaugh is a nationally board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BC) and Nurse Executive, Advanced (NEA-BC) who earned both his Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) and Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degrees from the University of Michigan, and is a proud Wolverine alumnus.
His diverse background spans a wide range of healthcare settings, including outpatient psychiatry, school-based clinics, residential treatment programs, and telehealth.
Dr. Slabaugh is a nationally board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BC) and Nurse Executive, Advanced (NEA-BC) who earned both his Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) and Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degrees from the University of Michigan, and is a proud Wolverine alumnus.
His diverse background spans a wide range of healthcare settings, including outpatient psychiatry, school-based clinics, residential treatment programs, and telehealth.
More Psychiatrists Nearby
Steven Clevenger, MD – Integrative Psychiatry for Working Professionals and Everyday Individuals
I’m a board-certified psychiatrist who specializes in helping people navigate stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, and other challenges that arise in the context of demanding lives—whether you're in a leadership role, managing a business, or simply trying to balance work, family, and personal well-being.
My approach is integrative and collaborative. I combine evidence-based psychotherapy, thoughtful medication management, and—when appropriate—the use of targeted supplements to support your mental health. I also incorporate principles.
Steven Clevenger, MD – Integrative Psychiatry for Working Professionals and Everyday Individuals
I’m a board-certified psychiatrist who specializes in helping people navigate stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, and other challenges that arise in the context of demanding lives—whether you're in a leadership role, managing a business, or simply trying to balance work, family, and personal well-being.
My approach is integrative and collaborative. I combine evidence-based psychotherapy, thoughtful medication management, and—when appropriate—the use of targeted supplements to support your mental health. I also incorporate principles.
I am a graduate of the Wayne State University/DMC General Adult Psychiatry Residency Program and am board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. My practice centers on providing comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and personalized treatment for a wide range of psychiatric conditions, including mood disorders, depression, anxiety, and trauma-related disorders.
I take a holistic and collaborative approach to care, integrating various treatment modalities such as psychotherapy, behavioral modification techniques, medication management, and lifestyle changes.
I am a graduate of the Wayne State University/DMC General Adult Psychiatry Residency Program and am board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. My practice centers on providing comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and personalized treatment for a wide range of psychiatric conditions, including mood disorders, depression, anxiety, and trauma-related disorders.
I take a holistic and collaborative approach to care, integrating various treatment modalities such as psychotherapy, behavioral modification techniques, medication management, and lifestyle changes.
I feel honored to work with people who are experiencing deep sadness and grief, particularly after the loss of a family member or beloved pet. These losses can be profoundly painful and often misunderstood by others. My clients are looking for understanding, validation, and support as they process their grief. I provide compassionate care and, when appropriate, temporary or longer-term medication management to help with symptoms such as depression, anxiety, or sleep disruption. You do not have to navigate this alone. My role is to walk alongside you during a difficult season and support you as you begin to heal.
I feel honored to work with people who are experiencing deep sadness and grief, particularly after the loss of a family member or beloved pet. These losses can be profoundly painful and often misunderstood by others. My clients are looking for understanding, validation, and support as they process their grief. I provide compassionate care and, when appropriate, temporary or longer-term medication management to help with symptoms such as depression, anxiety, or sleep disruption. You do not have to navigate this alone. My role is to walk alongside you during a difficult season and support you as you begin to heal.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally stuck and is ready for thoughtful, supportive care. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, mood changes, ADHD, or stress related to life transitions or crisis. They need a provider who listens, explains options clearly, and tailors treatment to their unique experiences—not a one-size-fits-all approach. Their goal is stability, clarity, and feeling like themselves again. They want compassionate, evidence-based care that helps them build resilience, regain control, and move forward with confidence and long-term emotional well-being.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally stuck and is ready for thoughtful, supportive care. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, mood changes, ADHD, or stress related to life transitions or crisis. They need a provider who listens, explains options clearly, and tailors treatment to their unique experiences—not a one-size-fits-all approach. Their goal is stability, clarity, and feeling like themselves again. They want compassionate, evidence-based care that helps them build resilience, regain control, and move forward with confidence and long-term emotional well-being.
I would rather teach a skill than prescribe a pill, but I will. In other words, if you or someone you know is on or in need of psychiatric medications, yet would prefer to explore other ways to address their current circumstances, my practice is a great fit. This may include those who have tried multiple medications in the past and have had less then optimal success, found that they are very sensitive to medication effects, or wish to explore alternatives such as; learning mind/emotion/stress management skills, herbal or supplement alternatives (orthomolecular medicine), and spiritual practices to support their healing process.
I would rather teach a skill than prescribe a pill, but I will. In other words, if you or someone you know is on or in need of psychiatric medications, yet would prefer to explore other ways to address their current circumstances, my practice is a great fit. This may include those who have tried multiple medications in the past and have had less then optimal success, found that they are very sensitive to medication effects, or wish to explore alternatives such as; learning mind/emotion/stress management skills, herbal or supplement alternatives (orthomolecular medicine), and spiritual practices to support their healing process.
As a psychiatrist, child/adolescent psychiatrist, and psychoanalyst, my viewpoint is that emotional disturbances have as their basis the way a person thinks and feels. In treatment situations, I attempt to elaborate and elucidate the way a person thinks in order to help that person see the connections between their thinking and behavior, and what troubles that person. The symptoms which a person presents with help to lead us in the direction of discovering what the underlying problem is. It is a truism that one needs to know a problem is present in order to be able to do something about it.
As a psychiatrist, child/adolescent psychiatrist, and psychoanalyst, my viewpoint is that emotional disturbances have as their basis the way a person thinks and feels. In treatment situations, I attempt to elaborate and elucidate the way a person thinks in order to help that person see the connections between their thinking and behavior, and what troubles that person. The symptoms which a person presents with help to lead us in the direction of discovering what the underlying problem is. It is a truism that one needs to know a problem is present in order to be able to do something about it.
I evaluate and treat adults, families, couples, adolescents and children of all ages on an out-patient basis in my office. I often provide psychotherapy and medication when and if necessary. Disorders or problems which I frequently treat include intra-psychic conflict, relationship or intra-family conflicts, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, addictions, disorders of childhood, career issues, school issues, personality dysfunction, symptoms of post traumatic or acute stress, and disorders related to medical illness.
I evaluate and treat adults, families, couples, adolescents and children of all ages on an out-patient basis in my office. I often provide psychotherapy and medication when and if necessary. Disorders or problems which I frequently treat include intra-psychic conflict, relationship or intra-family conflicts, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, addictions, disorders of childhood, career issues, school issues, personality dysfunction, symptoms of post traumatic or acute stress, and disorders related to medical illness.
I work with people who are dealing with issues like bipolar disorder, depression, or anxiety. My clients often feel overwhelmed by their emotions or daily challenges, and they’re looking for support to feel more balanced and in control of their lives. They want practical help and someone to listen without judgment.
I work with people who are dealing with issues like bipolar disorder, depression, or anxiety. My clients often feel overwhelmed by their emotions or daily challenges, and they’re looking for support to feel more balanced and in control of their lives. They want practical help and someone to listen without judgment.
My mission is to help individuals become the healthiest version of themselves. I help those who are ready to participate in their wholeness journey, so that they can stop living life beneath their potential. I don't just practice psychiatry, I specialize in treating the entire person. I value taking adequate time to obtain a complete understanding of a person's makeup- body, soul and spirit. I fuse my clinical experience, counseling skills, as well as my medical knowledge to help optimize your total wellness.
My mission is to help individuals become the healthiest version of themselves. I help those who are ready to participate in their wholeness journey, so that they can stop living life beneath their potential. I don't just practice psychiatry, I specialize in treating the entire person. I value taking adequate time to obtain a complete understanding of a person's makeup- body, soul and spirit. I fuse my clinical experience, counseling skills, as well as my medical knowledge to help optimize your total wellness.
You always show up for others. Now it’s your turn! At Prime Mental Health, we understand how exhausting it can be to balance everything (work, family, school, relationships) while quietly carrying the weight of anxiety or depression. You give so much of yourself to others. It’s time to invest in your own well-being. We offer statewide telehealth appointments across Michigan, making it easy to access compassionate, high-quality mental health care from the comfort of your home.
You always show up for others. Now it’s your turn! At Prime Mental Health, we understand how exhausting it can be to balance everything (work, family, school, relationships) while quietly carrying the weight of anxiety or depression. You give so much of yourself to others. It’s time to invest in your own well-being. We offer statewide telehealth appointments across Michigan, making it easy to access compassionate, high-quality mental health care from the comfort of your home.
You may be navigating the challenges of an eating disorder, depression, anxiety or other mood concerns and feel overwhelmed by your symptoms. You want to understand what’s happening, regain a sense of control, and build a stable foundation for long‑term well‑being. Perhaps you are searching for a clinician who listens, respects your lived experience and works collaboratively with you. Maybe you have tried other treatments and are looking for someone who can integrate outpatient care with more intensive experience when needed, providing guidance that understands how your symptoms affect every part of your life.
You may be navigating the challenges of an eating disorder, depression, anxiety or other mood concerns and feel overwhelmed by your symptoms. You want to understand what’s happening, regain a sense of control, and build a stable foundation for long‑term well‑being. Perhaps you are searching for a clinician who listens, respects your lived experience and works collaboratively with you. Maybe you have tried other treatments and are looking for someone who can integrate outpatient care with more intensive experience when needed, providing guidance that understands how your symptoms affect every part of your life.
You deserve comprehensive and individualized psychiatric care! What is Integrative Psychiatry? While most psychiatric practices rely heavily on psychiatric medications (with or without counseling) I offer additional paths to wellness, including recommendations on specific nutritional supplementation and herbs, lifestyle modifications (e.g. mind-body practices) and electromagnetic treatments (e.g. Bright-light therapy for Seasonal Affective Disorder). The treatment goal is accurate diagnosis, custom-tailored treatments, and excellent service.
You deserve comprehensive and individualized psychiatric care! What is Integrative Psychiatry? While most psychiatric practices rely heavily on psychiatric medications (with or without counseling) I offer additional paths to wellness, including recommendations on specific nutritional supplementation and herbs, lifestyle modifications (e.g. mind-body practices) and electromagnetic treatments (e.g. Bright-light therapy for Seasonal Affective Disorder). The treatment goal is accurate diagnosis, custom-tailored treatments, and excellent service.
I am a firm advocate for focused patient care. I am dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients and prescribing medication if needed to manage symptoms temporarily or longterm. I am passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life. I enjoy working with a diverse range of patients from all walks of life.
I am a firm advocate for focused patient care. I am dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients and prescribing medication if needed to manage symptoms temporarily or longterm. I am passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life. I enjoy working with a diverse range of patients from all walks of life.
It is my pleasure to meet you!. I offer an integrative treatment approach that includes medication management, therapy, supplements, lifestyle coaching and more. My goal is to promote psychological wellbeing. My philosophy is patient-centered, addressing the whole body, mind, social, and spiritual health and wellness. Providing thorough and thoughtful assessments are paramount in order to achieve effective, successful treatment and coordination of care. I work closely with my clients and their therapists to develop a treatment plan best suited to their lives.
It is my pleasure to meet you!. I offer an integrative treatment approach that includes medication management, therapy, supplements, lifestyle coaching and more. My goal is to promote psychological wellbeing. My philosophy is patient-centered, addressing the whole body, mind, social, and spiritual health and wellness. Providing thorough and thoughtful assessments are paramount in order to achieve effective, successful treatment and coordination of care. I work closely with my clients and their therapists to develop a treatment plan best suited to their lives.
I am the head Psychiatrist and owner of Michigan Mental Wellness. I'm board-certified in both General Psychiatry as well as Child & Adolescent Psychiatry through the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have a variety of special interests including Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, genetics, evolutionary psychology, Ketamine assisted treatments and issues impacting the LGBTQ community. I'm enthusiastic about teaching and will always go into detail about the nature of psychiatric illness and the impact of medication. I try to keep a welcoming, relaxed atmosphere for all ages.
I am the head Psychiatrist and owner of Michigan Mental Wellness. I'm board-certified in both General Psychiatry as well as Child & Adolescent Psychiatry through the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have a variety of special interests including Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, genetics, evolutionary psychology, Ketamine assisted treatments and issues impacting the LGBTQ community. I'm enthusiastic about teaching and will always go into detail about the nature of psychiatric illness and the impact of medication. I try to keep a welcoming, relaxed atmosphere for all ages.
Jeremy is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based mental health care tailored to each client’s unique needs. With a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree and expertise in adolescent and adult mental health and psychopharmacology, he focuses on developing collaborative treatment plans that incorporate therapy, medication management, and holistic strategies for adolescents, teens and adults.
Jeremy is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based mental health care tailored to each client’s unique needs. With a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree and expertise in adolescent and adult mental health and psychopharmacology, he focuses on developing collaborative treatment plans that incorporate therapy, medication management, and holistic strategies for adolescents, teens and adults.
Hello and thank you for being here! Seeking support is a courageous step, and my goal is to make this process feel safe, personal, and empowering. I specialize in helping adults facing depression, bipolar disorder, and other mood challenges—including treatment-resistant conditions. With over 15 years of experience in psychiatry and neurology, I bring both clinical expertise and genuine care to every session. Together, we’ll create a treatment plan that blends science, empathy, and practical tools to help you find balance and lasting well-being.
Hello and thank you for being here! Seeking support is a courageous step, and my goal is to make this process feel safe, personal, and empowering. I specialize in helping adults facing depression, bipolar disorder, and other mood challenges—including treatment-resistant conditions. With over 15 years of experience in psychiatry and neurology, I bring both clinical expertise and genuine care to every session. Together, we’ll create a treatment plan that blends science, empathy, and practical tools to help you find balance and lasting well-being.
I am a board-certified adult psychiatrist and board eligible child and adolescent psychiatrist. I provide full psychiatric services, including evaluation, consultation, and treatment using evidence-based approaches. Conditions treated include: Mood disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia, anxiety, ADHD, Autism, abuse and attachment issues and trauma.
I am a board-certified adult psychiatrist and board eligible child and adolescent psychiatrist. I provide full psychiatric services, including evaluation, consultation, and treatment using evidence-based approaches. Conditions treated include: Mood disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia, anxiety, ADHD, Autism, abuse and attachment issues and trauma.
I’ve been a nurse since 2007, working in home health care, long-term acute care, and psychiatric units. I began my career as an LPN before becoming an RN. I earned my undergraduate degree from Davenport University in Midland, MI, and went on to complete my Master’s Degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in 2013 at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Currently, I work with adults, treating major mental illnesses including, but not limited to, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Anxiety disorders. In my free time, I enjoy spending time with my family, listening to music, and reading.
I’ve been a nurse since 2007, working in home health care, long-term acute care, and psychiatric units. I began my career as an LPN before becoming an RN. I earned my undergraduate degree from Davenport University in Midland, MI, and went on to complete my Master’s Degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in 2013 at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Currently, I work with adults, treating major mental illnesses including, but not limited to, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Anxiety disorders. In my free time, I enjoy spending time with my family, listening to music, and reading.
See more therapy options for Utica
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in Utica, MI
< 10
Psychiatrists in Utica, MI who prioritize treating:
| 100% | Depression |
| 100% | ADHD |
| 100% | Anxiety |
| 100% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 100% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
| 100% | Psychosis |
| 100% | Bipolar Disorder |
Average years in practice
2 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 100% | Aetna |
| 100% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
| 100% | Cigna and Evernorth |
How Psychiatrists in Utica, MI see their clients
| 100% | In Person and Online |
Gender breakdown
| 100% | Male |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Utica?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.

