Psychiatrists in Rockford, MI

Photo of Dr. Kylee McKay, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Dr. Kylee McKay
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Rockford, MI 49341
I work with children (6+), teens, and adults who feel overwhelmed, stuck, or not like themselves. Many struggle with anxiety, depression, mood instability, or focus changes, and may be unsure where to start or frustrated by past treatments. They’re often navigating stress, life transitions, or burnout. In our practice, we take a warm, personalized approach by listening closely, providing clear guidance, and collaborating on care. Through thoughtful medication management and coordination with therapy, we help clients feel understood, regain balance, and move forward with confidence.
I work with children (6+), teens, and adults who feel overwhelmed, stuck, or not like themselves. Many struggle with anxiety, depression, mood instability, or focus changes, and may be unsure where to start or frustrated by past treatments. They’re often navigating stress, life transitions, or burnout. In our practice, we take a warm, personalized approach by listening closely, providing clear guidance, and collaborating on care. Through thoughtful medication management and coordination with therapy, we help clients feel understood, regain balance, and move forward with confidence.
(616) 557-7607 x1121 View (616) 557-7607 x1121
Photo of Amelia McDonald-Aplin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Amelia McDonald-Aplin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My approach to mental healthcare is collaborative, trauma-informed, and individualized. I view each client as the expert of their own experience, and I develop treatment plans that are tailored to their unique goals, values, and needs. I strive to create a nonjudgmental, culturally sensitive space where clients feel safe to explore their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. I most commonly integrate the following theoretical approaches: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Person-Centered Therapy, Trauma-Informed Care, Motivational Interviewing (MI), and Biopsychosocial Framework.
My approach to mental healthcare is collaborative, trauma-informed, and individualized. I view each client as the expert of their own experience, and I develop treatment plans that are tailored to their unique goals, values, and needs. I strive to create a nonjudgmental, culturally sensitive space where clients feel safe to explore their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. I most commonly integrate the following theoretical approaches: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Person-Centered Therapy, Trauma-Informed Care, Motivational Interviewing (MI), and Biopsychosocial Framework.
(734) 875-9341 View (734) 875-9341
Photo of Alicia Lane, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP
Alicia Lane
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP
Online Only
Hello! I am a board-certified nurse practitioner with experience working-in the psychiatric field working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
Hello! I am a board-certified nurse practitioner with experience working-in the psychiatric field working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
(734) 789-6312 View (734) 789-6312

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Kelly Krcmarik, Psychiatrist, MD
Kelly Krcmarik
Psychiatrist, MD
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
Accepting new patients! - Your and your family’s mental health is a priority, but you haven’t found the help you need. You’re working so hard, but you feel like you're spinning your wheels and you’re exhausted. Or maybe it’s about your child and you can’t help but wonder if the worries, fears, and irritability are affecting their friendships, academics, and goals. You’re ready for a change. You want a doctor who is going to work with you on a personalized plan for your unique needs. You want a doctor who brings a flexible, attentive, and well-rounded approach to treatment. We can help.
Accepting new patients! - Your and your family’s mental health is a priority, but you haven’t found the help you need. You’re working so hard, but you feel like you're spinning your wheels and you’re exhausted. Or maybe it’s about your child and you can’t help but wonder if the worries, fears, and irritability are affecting their friendships, academics, and goals. You’re ready for a change. You want a doctor who is going to work with you on a personalized plan for your unique needs. You want a doctor who brings a flexible, attentive, and well-rounded approach to treatment. We can help.
(616) 319-4077 View (616) 319-4077
Photo of Erin Fish, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN,, PMHNP-, BC
Erin Fish
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN,, PMHNP-, BC
Online Only
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Erin and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner In the state of Michigan, I specialize in anxiety, depression, insomnia & sleep issues, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), trauma. I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Erin and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner In the state of Michigan, I specialize in anxiety, depression, insomnia & sleep issues, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), trauma. I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
(248) 986-2267 View (248) 986-2267
Photo of Amy Read, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Amy Read
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
I provide telehealth psychiatric medication management and evaluation for anxiety, depression, ADHD, and related conditions. New patients can typically be seen within a few days. All appointments are conducted via secure telehealth, allowing patients to receive care from home. I often collaborate with therapists to ensure patients receive coordinated and comprehensive care.
I provide telehealth psychiatric medication management and evaluation for anxiety, depression, ADHD, and related conditions. New patients can typically be seen within a few days. All appointments are conducted via secure telehealth, allowing patients to receive care from home. I often collaborate with therapists to ensure patients receive coordinated and comprehensive care.
(616) 879-6884 View (616) 879-6884
Photo of Monday Ogbeibor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Monday Ogbeibor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, my name is Monday Ogbeibor and I am a board -certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have over 5 years of experience working in mental health, and my strengths include finding the right diagnoses, managing and changing medications, and providing psychotherapy to those who are struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, OCD, sleep disturbance, anger management, psychosis, substance abuse, and eating disorder.
Hi, my name is Monday Ogbeibor and I am a board -certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have over 5 years of experience working in mental health, and my strengths include finding the right diagnoses, managing and changing medications, and providing psychotherapy to those who are struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, OCD, sleep disturbance, anger management, psychosis, substance abuse, and eating disorder.
(269) 466-8283 View (269) 466-8283
Photo of Omar Saud Waqhar, Psychiatrist, DO
Omar Saud Waqhar
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or disconnected from the person you want to be? At Granada Psychiatry, I work with individuals who are ready to take control of their mental health and reclaim their sense of purpose. My ideal clients are adults and adolescents navigating challenges like anxiety, depression, PTSD, or substance abuse. They seek a safe, judgment-free space to be heard and understood while working towards lasting change. Whether you're struggling to find balance, battling feelings of hopelessness, or managing complex mental health conditions, my goal is to help you uncover the tools and resilience you already
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or disconnected from the person you want to be? At Granada Psychiatry, I work with individuals who are ready to take control of their mental health and reclaim their sense of purpose. My ideal clients are adults and adolescents navigating challenges like anxiety, depression, PTSD, or substance abuse. They seek a safe, judgment-free space to be heard and understood while working towards lasting change. Whether you're struggling to find balance, battling feelings of hopelessness, or managing complex mental health conditions, my goal is to help you uncover the tools and resilience you already
(734) 349-3719 View (734) 349-3719
Photo of Sarah Grohowski, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNP, AGNP
Sarah Grohowski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNP, AGNP
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49525
Sarah is a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) and adult-geriatric nurse practitioner (AGNP) with extensive experience spanning over 15 years in various healthcare settings. Throughout her career, Sarah has demonstrated a commitment to delivering compassionate, holistic, and patient-centered mental health care. Her empathetic approach fosters strong rapport with clients and families, ensuring they feel valued and understood. She values individual preferences and beliefs, empowering clients across all age groups.
Sarah is a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) and adult-geriatric nurse practitioner (AGNP) with extensive experience spanning over 15 years in various healthcare settings. Throughout her career, Sarah has demonstrated a commitment to delivering compassionate, holistic, and patient-centered mental health care. Her empathetic approach fosters strong rapport with clients and families, ensuring they feel valued and understood. She values individual preferences and beliefs, empowering clients across all age groups.
(616) 202-5468 View (616) 202-5468
Photo of Syeda F Quadri, Psychiatrist, MD
Syeda F Quadri
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I offer thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care for adults seeking support with depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, and other mental health conditions.I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and ongoing medication management through secure telepsychiatry appointments.
I offer thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care for adults seeking support with depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, and other mental health conditions.I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and ongoing medication management through secure telepsychiatry appointments.
(269) 301-1465 View (269) 301-1465
Photo of Elizabeth Payne - Alliance Rx, Physician Assistant, PA
Alliance Rx
Physician Assistant, PA
11 Endorsed
Wyoming, MI 49418
Person first. Symptoms second. You are so much more than your symptoms—you are a whole, unique individual. Our providers offer compassionate, evidence-based, collaborative care to support your mental health and well-being goals. We prioritize accessibility and convenience by delivering services primarily through our secure telehealth platform. This means you can meet virtually with a provider from home or any private location, with flexible scheduling and no travel required.
Person first. Symptoms second. You are so much more than your symptoms—you are a whole, unique individual. Our providers offer compassionate, evidence-based, collaborative care to support your mental health and well-being goals. We prioritize accessibility and convenience by delivering services primarily through our secure telehealth platform. This means you can meet virtually with a provider from home or any private location, with flexible scheduling and no travel required.
(616) 918-3110 View (616) 918-3110
Photo of Annissa Rosser, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Annissa Rosser
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello, my name is Annissa Rosser, PMHNP-BC, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care through personalized medication management. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, adults, and older adults, helping each individual navigate their unique mental health journey with dignity and support.
Hello, my name is Annissa Rosser, PMHNP-BC, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care through personalized medication management. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, adults, and older adults, helping each individual navigate their unique mental health journey with dignity and support.
(248) 965-4287 View (248) 965-4287
Photo of Jack Louis Kaczmarczyk, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Jack Louis Kaczmarczyk
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Serves Area
I focus on creating a safe, warm, welcoming environment. I listen to your needs. I meet you where you are. I do not judge or act like "my way or the highway!" I'm not against using a little humor, here and there, either. My office is neat, tidy, and located in the lovely Core Plaza in downtown Muskegon.
I focus on creating a safe, warm, welcoming environment. I listen to your needs. I meet you where you are. I do not judge or act like "my way or the highway!" I'm not against using a little humor, here and there, either. My office is neat, tidy, and located in the lovely Core Plaza in downtown Muskegon.
(231) 202-3832 View (231) 202-3832
Photo of Iguelle Bernard, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Iguelle Bernard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) based in Michigan, providing telehealth services statewide. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety, and mood disorders across diverse age groups, but I feel particularly at ease working with teenagers and young adults.
I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) based in Michigan, providing telehealth services statewide. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety, and mood disorders across diverse age groups, but I feel particularly at ease working with teenagers and young adults.
(734) 390-4468 View (734) 390-4468
Photo of Kathleen Hunter, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kathleen Hunter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcome to Rula! My name is Kathy Hunter and I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with experience in subacute detox, inpatient psychiatry, community mental health, a university counseling center, and inpatient pediatric psychiatry liaison. I am passionate about removing mental health stigma and focusing on health disparities in marginalized populations. I seek to have a strong working relationship with my patients, with a primary focus on autonomy, respect, relationships, and a deep understanding of how one's environment will have an impact on goals and progress.
Welcome to Rula! My name is Kathy Hunter and I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with experience in subacute detox, inpatient psychiatry, community mental health, a university counseling center, and inpatient pediatric psychiatry liaison. I am passionate about removing mental health stigma and focusing on health disparities in marginalized populations. I seek to have a strong working relationship with my patients, with a primary focus on autonomy, respect, relationships, and a deep understanding of how one's environment will have an impact on goals and progress.
(231) 888-8731 View (231) 888-8731
Photo of Krista Askins Bedells, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Krista Askins Bedells
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) providing psychiatric care across the state of Michigan specializing in anxiety, depression, OCD, adjustment disorders. I work with adults providing holistic care with a patient centered approach that includes medication management and supportive therapy. My practice is virtual across the state of Michigan. I have over 15 years working as a nurse in hospital settings, urgent care, private practice, and CMH agencies. I have been a PMHNP-BC since 2018. Please visit my website: www.peaceful-wellness. com to schedule an initial evaluation
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) providing psychiatric care across the state of Michigan specializing in anxiety, depression, OCD, adjustment disorders. I work with adults providing holistic care with a patient centered approach that includes medication management and supportive therapy. My practice is virtual across the state of Michigan. I have over 15 years working as a nurse in hospital settings, urgent care, private practice, and CMH agencies. I have been a PMHNP-BC since 2018. Please visit my website: www.peaceful-wellness. com to schedule an initial evaluation
(517) 797-1956 View (517) 797-1956
Photo of Kaitlyn Hounshell, Psychiatrist, MD
Kaitlyn Hounshell
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49505
Hello, I'm Dr. Kaitlyn Hounshell, a board-certified adult psychiatrist and board-certified child and adolescent psychiatrist. I am passionate about working within family systems and supporting individuals across all stages of life—from young children and adolescents to young people transitioning into adulthood and peripartum adults. I especially enjoy working with members of the LGBTQIA+ community, individuals on the autism spectrum, and those living with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Hello, I'm Dr. Kaitlyn Hounshell, a board-certified adult psychiatrist and board-certified child and adolescent psychiatrist. I am passionate about working within family systems and supporting individuals across all stages of life—from young children and adolescents to young people transitioning into adulthood and peripartum adults. I especially enjoy working with members of the LGBTQIA+ community, individuals on the autism spectrum, and those living with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(616) 303-3045 View (616) 303-3045
Photo of Devan Stevens, Physician Assistant, PA-C, OTR/L
Devan Stevens
Physician Assistant, PA-C, OTR/L
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I am a PA in psychiatry and am accepting new clients remotely. Remote visits are convenient and allow you to take the appointment from home. (visit: resiliencemhw.com) Have you been diagnosed with or suspect that you have anxiety, depression, or insomnia? Do you suspect that you might be experiencing symptoms of ADHD, OCD, or mood swings? Have you felt unheard or misunderstood by doctors and therapists? Or do you want to figure out what's going on with your thoughts and/or behaviors.
Hi, I am a PA in psychiatry and am accepting new clients remotely. Remote visits are convenient and allow you to take the appointment from home. (visit: resiliencemhw.com) Have you been diagnosed with or suspect that you have anxiety, depression, or insomnia? Do you suspect that you might be experiencing symptoms of ADHD, OCD, or mood swings? Have you felt unheard or misunderstood by doctors and therapists? Or do you want to figure out what's going on with your thoughts and/or behaviors.
(313) 631-5894 View (313) 631-5894
Photo of Mary Holbrook, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mary Holbrook
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I’ve been a nurse since 2007, working in home health care, long-term acute care, and psychiatric units. I began my career as an LPN before becoming an RN. I earned my undergraduate degree from Davenport University in Midland, MI, and went on to complete my Master’s Degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in 2013 at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Currently, I work with adults, treating major mental illnesses including, but not limited to, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Anxiety disorders. In my free time, I enjoy spending time with my family, listening to music, and reading.
I’ve been a nurse since 2007, working in home health care, long-term acute care, and psychiatric units. I began my career as an LPN before becoming an RN. I earned my undergraduate degree from Davenport University in Midland, MI, and went on to complete my Master’s Degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in 2013 at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Currently, I work with adults, treating major mental illnesses including, but not limited to, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Anxiety disorders. In my free time, I enjoy spending time with my family, listening to music, and reading.
(734) 215-9079 View (734) 215-9079
Photo of Akash Kumar - Ann Arbor Psych, a RootPsych company, Psychiatrist, MD
Ann Arbor Psych, a RootPsych company
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Online openings within a week, book instantly on our website. If you've "tried everything", consider that we can also do (beyond typical meds): 1. Advanced Scope Med Management + 2. Root Cause Psychiatry (see below). Advanced Med Management allows for newer (sometimes investigational) approaches (ex: Home Ketamine, Low Dose Naltrexone for Depression). We're fortunately empowered to accept insurance but still provide an "exorbitant cash only” level of concierge care, thanks to a fantastically organized and responsive admin team at Ann Arbor Psych. It's an “advocate for the patient” culture that we appreciate daily.
Online openings within a week, book instantly on our website. If you've "tried everything", consider that we can also do (beyond typical meds): 1. Advanced Scope Med Management + 2. Root Cause Psychiatry (see below). Advanced Med Management allows for newer (sometimes investigational) approaches (ex: Home Ketamine, Low Dose Naltrexone for Depression). We're fortunately empowered to accept insurance but still provide an "exorbitant cash only” level of concierge care, thanks to a fantastically organized and responsive admin team at Ann Arbor Psych. It's an “advocate for the patient” culture that we appreciate daily.
(616) 208-4443 View (616) 208-4443

See more therapy options for Rockford

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Rockford, MI

< 10

Psychiatrists in Rockford, MI who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
100% Sleep or Insomnia
67% Addiction
67% Personality Disorders
67% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

5 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Rockford, MI see their clients

67% Online Only
33% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Rockford?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.