Psychiatrists in Norton Shores, MI

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Photo of Vinod Bhandari - VirtualPsych™, Psychiatrist, MD
VirtualPsych™
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
(immediate openings within one week) VirtualPsych allows for telepsych healthcare remotely from your cell or computer at home. Our physicians specialize in the treatment of conditions such as anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder and have over 30 years of experience in psychiatry and mental health. We're committed to helping you find the right treatment plan that fits your needs.
(immediate openings within one week) VirtualPsych allows for telepsych healthcare remotely from your cell or computer at home. Our physicians specialize in the treatment of conditions such as anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder and have over 30 years of experience in psychiatry and mental health. We're committed to helping you find the right treatment plan that fits your needs.
(616) 201-0234 View (616) 201-0234
Photo of Jack Louis Kaczmarczyk, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Jack Louis Kaczmarczyk
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Muskegon, MI 49440
I focus on creating a safe, warm, welcoming environment. I listen to your needs. I meet you where you are. I do not judge or act like "my way or the highway!" I'm not against using a little humor, here and there, either. My office is neat, tidy, and located in the lovely Core Plaza in downtown Muskegon.
I focus on creating a safe, warm, welcoming environment. I listen to your needs. I meet you where you are. I do not judge or act like "my way or the highway!" I'm not against using a little humor, here and there, either. My office is neat, tidy, and located in the lovely Core Plaza in downtown Muskegon.
(231) 202-3832 View (231) 202-3832
Photo of Bethany Brown, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-C, WHNP-C, CNM
Bethany Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-C, WHNP-C, CNM
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or struggling with emotional challenges that impact your daily life? Perhaps you’re a new parent navigating the complexities of perinatal mood changes, a young adult facing anxiety or depression, or someone coping with past trauma. Maybe you're an athlete or high-achieving professional dealing with stress, performance pressure, or identity shifts. Whatever your journey, you deserve a space where you feel heard, supported, and empowered to heal. Email or call for an appointment, I typically have more openings then appear on my schedule- so I will work to accommodate you needs. Just email me!
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or struggling with emotional challenges that impact your daily life? Perhaps you’re a new parent navigating the complexities of perinatal mood changes, a young adult facing anxiety or depression, or someone coping with past trauma. Maybe you're an athlete or high-achieving professional dealing with stress, performance pressure, or identity shifts. Whatever your journey, you deserve a space where you feel heard, supported, and empowered to heal. Email or call for an appointment, I typically have more openings then appear on my schedule- so I will work to accommodate you needs. Just email me!
(231) 227-4706 View (231) 227-4706
Photo of Kelly Culmore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Kelly Culmore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
Whether you're exploring psychiatric medication for the first time or looking to adjust a current treatment plan, I provide thoughtful, evidence-based care for individuals age 6 and up. Clients often seek support managing symptoms of anxiety, ADHD, depression, or mood instability. My approach is collaborative and respectful—I take time to listen, educate, and work with you to find what feels right. If you're looking for a provider who values honesty, clear communication, and individualized care, I’d be honored to be part of your mental health journey.
Whether you're exploring psychiatric medication for the first time or looking to adjust a current treatment plan, I provide thoughtful, evidence-based care for individuals age 6 and up. Clients often seek support managing symptoms of anxiety, ADHD, depression, or mood instability. My approach is collaborative and respectful—I take time to listen, educate, and work with you to find what feels right. If you're looking for a provider who values honesty, clear communication, and individualized care, I’d be honored to be part of your mental health journey.
(616) 344-9088 View (616) 344-9088
Photo of Lauren Julia Douma, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Lauren Julia Douma
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Allendale, MI 49401
We’ve all been the patient/client. Hoping to connect with someone who truly hears us and genuinely cares. Life often brings the unexpected challenges we never planned for or imagined. But with the right support, we find a way through. I’ve had these moments too, and I deeply believe in the power of the people who surround you aid in healing, growth and the path you were truly meant for. After 14 years as a Physician Assistant, working in diverse clinical environments, I’ve chosen to focus my career on what’s needed now more than ever: compassionate, comprehensive mental health care.
We’ve all been the patient/client. Hoping to connect with someone who truly hears us and genuinely cares. Life often brings the unexpected challenges we never planned for or imagined. But with the right support, we find a way through. I’ve had these moments too, and I deeply believe in the power of the people who surround you aid in healing, growth and the path you were truly meant for. After 14 years as a Physician Assistant, working in diverse clinical environments, I’ve chosen to focus my career on what’s needed now more than ever: compassionate, comprehensive mental health care.
(616) 953-3319 View (616) 953-3319
Photo of Jennifer Rizk, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jennifer Rizk
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the proud owner of Synergy Psychiatry. With a focus on evidence-based, compassionate care, I founded Synergy to create a space where patients feel truly seen, heard, and supported. My goal is to make mental health treatment approachable, personalized, and empowering. You can expect to leave each session feeling listened to, respected, and supported. I aim to offer a calm, nonjudgmental space where you can speak openly about what’s on your mind. We’ll work together to make sense of your experiences and find practical ways to help you feel more in control.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the proud owner of Synergy Psychiatry. With a focus on evidence-based, compassionate care, I founded Synergy to create a space where patients feel truly seen, heard, and supported. My goal is to make mental health treatment approachable, personalized, and empowering. You can expect to leave each session feeling listened to, respected, and supported. I aim to offer a calm, nonjudgmental space where you can speak openly about what’s on your mind. We’ll work together to make sense of your experiences and find practical ways to help you feel more in control.
(313) 210-1230 View (313) 210-1230
Photo of Mary Tackbary, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Mary Tackbary
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Serves Area
Welcome, I am dedicated to improving access and affordability for mental health services Up North. Weekly, I set aside time for one new in-person appointment in Traverse City to ensure you do not have to wait. Have you been worried, anxious, finding you can't concentrate, sleeping too much or too little, losing pleasure in most activities, or just feeling distressed all of the time? These are often symptoms of anxiety and/or depression that are highly treatable. Did you know since COVID, anxiety and depression have skyrocketed and in 2023, it was estimated that 1 out of 3 adults suffer with mental health challenges.
Welcome, I am dedicated to improving access and affordability for mental health services Up North. Weekly, I set aside time for one new in-person appointment in Traverse City to ensure you do not have to wait. Have you been worried, anxious, finding you can't concentrate, sleeping too much or too little, losing pleasure in most activities, or just feeling distressed all of the time? These are often symptoms of anxiety and/or depression that are highly treatable. Did you know since COVID, anxiety and depression have skyrocketed and in 2023, it was estimated that 1 out of 3 adults suffer with mental health challenges.
(231) 640-5704 View (231) 640-5704
Photo of Mackenzie Lewis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP
Mackenzie Lewis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP
Newaygo, MI 49337
My name is Mackenzie and I am a board certified family nurse practitioner specializing in psychiatry. I work with adults and adolescents over the age of 14 to navigate a wide range of mental health concerns, including but not limited to anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and ADHD. I pride myself on offering compassionate, evidence-based care that is tailored to each individual. I take a holistic approach to my care combining medication management, therapy, and lifestyle modifications to provide the best possible care and patient outcomes.
My name is Mackenzie and I am a board certified family nurse practitioner specializing in psychiatry. I work with adults and adolescents over the age of 14 to navigate a wide range of mental health concerns, including but not limited to anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and ADHD. I pride myself on offering compassionate, evidence-based care that is tailored to each individual. I take a holistic approach to my care combining medication management, therapy, and lifestyle modifications to provide the best possible care and patient outcomes.
(231) 674-7446 View (231) 674-7446
Photo of Leah Tran, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Leah Tran
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
Many of the people I work with are struggling with depression, anxiety, mood instability, or other mental health challenges. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to manage daily responsibilities while taking care of themselves. Often, they want relief from distressing symptoms, clearer thinking, and a sense of emotional balance so they can feel more like themselves. My clients come seeking understanding, practical strategies, and support in navigating life’s challenges, looking for a space where they feel heard, validated, and empowered to make meaningful changes.
Many of the people I work with are struggling with depression, anxiety, mood instability, or other mental health challenges. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to manage daily responsibilities while taking care of themselves. Often, they want relief from distressing symptoms, clearer thinking, and a sense of emotional balance so they can feel more like themselves. My clients come seeking understanding, practical strategies, and support in navigating life’s challenges, looking for a space where they feel heard, validated, and empowered to make meaningful changes.
(616) 757-0453 View (616) 757-0453
Photo of Jeffrey J Vrielink, Psychiatrist, MD
Jeffrey J Vrielink
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Comstock Park, MI 49321
Life can be uncertain. Whether it is job loss, relationship problems, trauma, or loss of a loved one, it can lead to depression, stress, and anxiety. People want a better quality of life and be able to cope. Located just north of Grand Rapids, Veritas Psychiatry offers mental health services to people from all around Michigan in person and virtually for alternating appointments after the Initial Evaluation. If you are from out of state, all sessions are in person. At Veritas we integrate all three aspects of our being: Mind, Body, and Spirit. Please give us a call. We would love to help you.
Life can be uncertain. Whether it is job loss, relationship problems, trauma, or loss of a loved one, it can lead to depression, stress, and anxiety. People want a better quality of life and be able to cope. Located just north of Grand Rapids, Veritas Psychiatry offers mental health services to people from all around Michigan in person and virtually for alternating appointments after the Initial Evaluation. If you are from out of state, all sessions are in person. At Veritas we integrate all three aspects of our being: Mind, Body, and Spirit. Please give us a call. We would love to help you.
(616) 548-6237 View (616) 548-6237
Photo of Elizabeth Payne - Alliance Rx, Physician Assistant, PA
Alliance Rx
Physician Assistant, PA
11 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49424
Person first. Symptoms second. You are so much more than your symptoms—you are a whole, unique individual. Our providers offer compassionate, evidence-based, collaborative care to support your mental health and well-being goals. We prioritize accessibility and convenience by delivering services primarily through our secure telehealth platform. This means you can meet virtually with a provider from home or any private location, with flexible scheduling and no travel required.
Person first. Symptoms second. You are so much more than your symptoms—you are a whole, unique individual. Our providers offer compassionate, evidence-based, collaborative care to support your mental health and well-being goals. We prioritize accessibility and convenience by delivering services primarily through our secure telehealth platform. This means you can meet virtually with a provider from home or any private location, with flexible scheduling and no travel required.
(616) 222-0631 View (616) 222-0631

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Lee Diener, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, AGPCNP
Lee Diener
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, AGPCNP
Online Only
I work with adults over 18, through a wide range of difficulties that are a part of the human experience: mood and anxiety related concerns, sleep difficulties, life transitions, identity questions, loss and grief, social anxiety, PTSD and traumatic events. I am in-network with United Healthcare, Oxford, Oscar, Aetna, Cigna and Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Virtual Network. I do not currently accept Medicaid or Medicare. I do not prescribe controlled substances.
I work with adults over 18, through a wide range of difficulties that are a part of the human experience: mood and anxiety related concerns, sleep difficulties, life transitions, identity questions, loss and grief, social anxiety, PTSD and traumatic events. I am in-network with United Healthcare, Oxford, Oscar, Aetna, Cigna and Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Virtual Network. I do not currently accept Medicaid or Medicare. I do not prescribe controlled substances.
(616) 449-2432 View (616) 449-2432
Photo of Godfrey Abuya, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
Godfrey Abuya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49506
My greatest desire is to provide care to any patient who knocks at my door. I am committed to creating a welcoming, nonjudgmental environment where you can feel safe and understood. Your well-being is my top priority, and I am dedicated to helping you achieve your mental health goals.
My greatest desire is to provide care to any patient who knocks at my door. I am committed to creating a welcoming, nonjudgmental environment where you can feel safe and understood. Your well-being is my top priority, and I am dedicated to helping you achieve your mental health goals.
(616) 727-8612 View (616) 727-8612
Photo of Akash Kumar - Dr. Akash Kumar MD - Arbor Video Psych and ADHD, Psychiatrist, MD
See openings and book online at AnnArborPsych.com. Special interest in ADHD, anxiety, mood, and OCD. Therapeutic time cannot be rushed. As a medical doctor and psychiatrist, I address psychological AND medical factors by looking beyond the usual 20 psychiatric medications to investigate the underlying biological or psychological issues. Investigating may entail (based on current research): laboratory panels looking for chronic nutritional deficiencies; genetic testing (to predict what meds/supplements can help); brain scans; neuro exam; deeper forms of talk therapy
See openings and book online at AnnArborPsych.com. Special interest in ADHD, anxiety, mood, and OCD. Therapeutic time cannot be rushed. As a medical doctor and psychiatrist, I address psychological AND medical factors by looking beyond the usual 20 psychiatric medications to investigate the underlying biological or psychological issues. Investigating may entail (based on current research): laboratory panels looking for chronic nutritional deficiencies; genetic testing (to predict what meds/supplements can help); brain scans; neuro exam; deeper forms of talk therapy
(517) 833-4110 View (517) 833-4110
Photo of Jemila Ali, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, NP
Jemila Ali
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, NP
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
Mental Health is a passion for her, Jemila is here to listen and collaborate with you to find a treatment plan that fits you best. Jemila has worked with ages 6 and up and diverse backgrounds. She sees patients with all mental health diagnosis; mood disorders, eating disorders, trauma and stress related disorders, and dissociative disorders. Jemila has over 23 years of experience in all areas of HealthCare such as hospitals, outpatient clinics, and telehealth. More than 10 years experience in mental health, 3 of those as a Nurse Practitioner. She started as a nursing assistant in a hospital, then acquired her RN license.
Mental Health is a passion for her, Jemila is here to listen and collaborate with you to find a treatment plan that fits you best. Jemila has worked with ages 6 and up and diverse backgrounds. She sees patients with all mental health diagnosis; mood disorders, eating disorders, trauma and stress related disorders, and dissociative disorders. Jemila has over 23 years of experience in all areas of HealthCare such as hospitals, outpatient clinics, and telehealth. More than 10 years experience in mental health, 3 of those as a Nurse Practitioner. She started as a nursing assistant in a hospital, then acquired her RN license.
(517) 225-0049 View (517) 225-0049
Photo of Godfrey Abuya, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Godfrey Abuya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome! I’m Godfrey, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a thriving private practice in Grand Rapids, MI. With over 10 years of experience in diverse healthcare settings, I am dedicated to providing compassionate, personalized care to help you achieve mental wellness. I invite you to reach out and schedule a consultation. Let’s work together to enhance your quality of life and empower you to thrive
Welcome! I’m Godfrey, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a thriving private practice in Grand Rapids, MI. With over 10 years of experience in diverse healthcare settings, I am dedicated to providing compassionate, personalized care to help you achieve mental wellness. I invite you to reach out and schedule a consultation. Let’s work together to enhance your quality of life and empower you to thrive
(616) 625-0994 View (616) 625-0994
Photo of Gladys Kuik, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, RN
Gladys Kuik
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, RN
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
Gladys Kuik is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2023. She obtained her Licensed Practical Nursing and Registered Nurse Diplomas from Hawkeye Community College, her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Allen College, and her Master of Science in Nursing as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Indiana Wesleyan University. Gladys intends to see clients who have a variety of mental health issues including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and PTSD. Outside of work, Gladys enjoys watching action movies, especially in the theatres or with friends.
Gladys Kuik is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2023. She obtained her Licensed Practical Nursing and Registered Nurse Diplomas from Hawkeye Community College, her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Allen College, and her Master of Science in Nursing as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Indiana Wesleyan University. Gladys intends to see clients who have a variety of mental health issues including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and PTSD. Outside of work, Gladys enjoys watching action movies, especially in the theatres or with friends.
(616) 947-5185 View (616) 947-5185
Photo of Alicia J. Lane, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Alicia J. Lane
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Online Only
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
(989) 404-9651 View (989) 404-9651
Photo of Timothy Kanczuga, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Timothy Kanczuga
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
My name is Tim Kanczuga and I'm a member of the Talkspace prescribers team! I'm currently based in Michigan; but split time between my home and Vermont. Educationally; I hold a Doctorate of Nursing Practice degree and am currently board certified as a Psyhciatric Nurse Practitioner. I am skilled in assessing and treating a variety of mental health disorders including anxiety; OCD; PTSD; Major Depression; schizophrenia; Bipolar; and Mood disorders. My hobbies outside of work continuing my education; family; and hiking. I look forward to getting to know you in your journey to wellness!
My name is Tim Kanczuga and I'm a member of the Talkspace prescribers team! I'm currently based in Michigan; but split time between my home and Vermont. Educationally; I hold a Doctorate of Nursing Practice degree and am currently board certified as a Psyhciatric Nurse Practitioner. I am skilled in assessing and treating a variety of mental health disorders including anxiety; OCD; PTSD; Major Depression; schizophrenia; Bipolar; and Mood disorders. My hobbies outside of work continuing my education; family; and hiking. I look forward to getting to know you in your journey to wellness!
Photo of Jaclyn Trauscht, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Jaclyn Trauscht
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Kalamazoo, MI 49048
Jaclyn Trauscht is a board-certified physician assistant from Arlington Heights, Illinois. She earned her bachelor’s degree in Molecular and Cellular Biology from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and her master’s degree in Physician Assistant Studies from Midwestern University in Downers Grove.
Jaclyn Trauscht is a board-certified physician assistant from Arlington Heights, Illinois. She earned her bachelor’s degree in Molecular and Cellular Biology from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and her master’s degree in Physician Assistant Studies from Midwestern University in Downers Grove.
(312) 820-9235 View (312) 820-9235

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Number of Psychiatrists in Norton Shores, MI

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Psychiatrists in Norton Shores, MI who prioritize treating:

How Psychiatrists in Norton Shores, MI see their clients

2% Online Only
1% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Norton Shores?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.