Psychiatrists in Essex County, MA

Great to meet you! I am a double board-certified, Harvard-trained attending psychiatrist with additional fellowship training in Child/Adolescent Psychiatry.
Great to meet you! I am a double board-certified, Harvard-trained attending psychiatrist with additional fellowship training in Child/Adolescent Psychiatry.

I am double board-certified in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I believe in using both medication when indicated as well as therapy. I was trained in CBT and was given the Excellence in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy during my residency program. I use supportive therapy with each client I see. During my residency I served as Chief Resident and was awarded the Overall Excellence in Psychiatry Award as well as the Clinical Excellence Award.
I am double board-certified in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I believe in using both medication when indicated as well as therapy. I was trained in CBT and was given the Excellence in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy during my residency program. I use supportive therapy with each client I see. During my residency I served as Chief Resident and was awarded the Overall Excellence in Psychiatry Award as well as the Clinical Excellence Award.

I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnoses and substance use disorders, and have extensive experience working in both outpatient and inpatient settings.
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnoses and substance use disorders, and have extensive experience working in both outpatient and inpatient settings.

I plan to have new openings for a limited number of new patient consults this spring. Making the decision to get help can be difficult. My hope for you is that you can discover your own capacity to heal and grow. Change is possible, and therapy can be a powerful tool in facilitating this change. Every patient is unique, and each person has developed a strategy to handle the problems in their life. Many of these work well, while others may no longer be useful. New skills and perspectives may be needed to move forward. I encourage my clients to use therapy as a way to discover and build on their existing strengths.
I plan to have new openings for a limited number of new patient consults this spring. Making the decision to get help can be difficult. My hope for you is that you can discover your own capacity to heal and grow. Change is possible, and therapy can be a powerful tool in facilitating this change. Every patient is unique, and each person has developed a strategy to handle the problems in their life. Many of these work well, while others may no longer be useful. New skills and perspectives may be needed to move forward. I encourage my clients to use therapy as a way to discover and build on their existing strengths.

I have a passion for caring for adolescents as this is a time of growth, learning and change. I have spent the past 25 years as an NP in school based health centers and have joined many youth in their journey through calm waters, and some hurricanes! I also know how challenging it is for parenting this age and can offer support and education for parents and guardians. I care for individuals throughout the lifespan, and offer medication management, psychoeducation, supportive psychotherapy, motivational interviewing, and parenting educational groups.
I have a passion for caring for adolescents as this is a time of growth, learning and change. I have spent the past 25 years as an NP in school based health centers and have joined many youth in their journey through calm waters, and some hurricanes! I also know how challenging it is for parenting this age and can offer support and education for parents and guardians. I care for individuals throughout the lifespan, and offer medication management, psychoeducation, supportive psychotherapy, motivational interviewing, and parenting educational groups.

Nice to meet you, I am the founder of Rejuvenate Psychiatric Mental Health Services, LLC. As a psych nurse practitioner, my purpose is to bring life back to normalcy after mental health challenges. My purpose is to eradicate the stigma that surrounds mental health. It is okay to have mental health challenges. I will help individuals manage long-term mental health conditions, offer therapy for a wide variety of psychological disorders, provide individuals and parent education, and offer referrals to other medical specialties as needed. I also provide assessment, evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and medication management.
Nice to meet you, I am the founder of Rejuvenate Psychiatric Mental Health Services, LLC. As a psych nurse practitioner, my purpose is to bring life back to normalcy after mental health challenges. My purpose is to eradicate the stigma that surrounds mental health. It is okay to have mental health challenges. I will help individuals manage long-term mental health conditions, offer therapy for a wide variety of psychological disorders, provide individuals and parent education, and offer referrals to other medical specialties as needed. I also provide assessment, evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and medication management.

Are you generally happy and grateful, yet find yourself struggling emotionally in your personal or professional life? Do you live with a mental health condition that impacts your day-to-day functioning? You’re not alone.
Staying present and keeping up with the demands of work, family, and relationships can feel overwhelming at times. I’m here to help you navigate those challenges by building insight, learning to trust yourself, reframing negative thought patterns, and identifying unhealthy behaviors or relationships. Together, we’ll work to uncover the answers already within you to meet your goals and support your well-being.
Are you generally happy and grateful, yet find yourself struggling emotionally in your personal or professional life? Do you live with a mental health condition that impacts your day-to-day functioning? You’re not alone.
Staying present and keeping up with the demands of work, family, and relationships can feel overwhelming at times. I’m here to help you navigate those challenges by building insight, learning to trust yourself, reframing negative thought patterns, and identifying unhealthy behaviors or relationships. Together, we’ll work to uncover the answers already within you to meet your goals and support your well-being.

Cristin O'Connell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, MSN, APRN, MEd
3 Endorsed
Newburyport, MA 01950
I'm Cristin O'Connell, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My goal is to offer a safe space for adults to explore medication management. I take an integrative approach to mental health treatment through medication management, genetic testing/labwork, and supplements. Are you feeling overwhelmed and wondering if medication could be a way to support your healing? Medication along with integrative therapies are often tools to support your healing journey. Please know that you are welcome in this space.
I'm Cristin O'Connell, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My goal is to offer a safe space for adults to explore medication management. I take an integrative approach to mental health treatment through medication management, genetic testing/labwork, and supplements. Are you feeling overwhelmed and wondering if medication could be a way to support your healing? Medication along with integrative therapies are often tools to support your healing journey. Please know that you are welcome in this space.

Currently I am accepting new clients for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in supportive psychotherapy and medication management. I believe in the power of self-reflection and listening with compassion to determine the best course of action. I also believe in a thorough evaluation to facilitate the most accurate diagnosis and to identify strengths and supports for healing. I have over 20 plus years experience working as a registered nurse in various settings before obtaining my advanced practice registered nurse degree in psychiatry.
Currently I am accepting new clients for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in supportive psychotherapy and medication management. I believe in the power of self-reflection and listening with compassion to determine the best course of action. I also believe in a thorough evaluation to facilitate the most accurate diagnosis and to identify strengths and supports for healing. I have over 20 plus years experience working as a registered nurse in various settings before obtaining my advanced practice registered nurse degree in psychiatry.

Hello! I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with experience and expertise in psychopharmacology. I earned my undergraduate nursing degree at UMass Boston, my Master’s degree at Boston College and aDoctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP) from UMass Boston.. I am board-certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC)
At this time, I am offering consultation services only, including psychiatric evaluations with recommendations and second opinions. Please note that I am not currently prescribing or managing medications.
Hello! I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with experience and expertise in psychopharmacology. I earned my undergraduate nursing degree at UMass Boston, my Master’s degree at Boston College and aDoctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP) from UMass Boston.. I am board-certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC)
At this time, I am offering consultation services only, including psychiatric evaluations with recommendations and second opinions. Please note that I am not currently prescribing or managing medications.

I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and received my Master of Science in Nursing from MGH Institute of Health Professions in 2008. I have training and professional experience at Boston Medical Center and most recently at Lynn Community Health Center. I specialize in psychopharmacology management of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as other mental health needs.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and received my Master of Science in Nursing from MGH Institute of Health Professions in 2008. I have training and professional experience at Boston Medical Center and most recently at Lynn Community Health Center. I specialize in psychopharmacology management of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as other mental health needs.

I work with individuals across the life span at a small family therapy practice in Merrimac, Ma. I am able to provide comprehensive care in this setting, focusing more on relationships. I have worked in community settings for over 2 decades and am looking forward to helping you gain tools on your journey.
I work with individuals across the life span at a small family therapy practice in Merrimac, Ma. I am able to provide comprehensive care in this setting, focusing more on relationships. I have worked in community settings for over 2 decades and am looking forward to helping you gain tools on your journey.

I really enjoy working with all. In particular I think its important to have a mutual relationship where both parties collaborate and agree on the proper treatment. It is essential to also incorporate good diet and exercise in order to feel better! I focus in on clients suffering from Depression, Anxiety, and ADD symptoms.
I really enjoy working with all. In particular I think its important to have a mutual relationship where both parties collaborate and agree on the proper treatment. It is essential to also incorporate good diet and exercise in order to feel better! I focus in on clients suffering from Depression, Anxiety, and ADD symptoms.

Dr. Tufts, a Psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, specializes in PTSD & trauma-related disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, substance abuse, women's mental health, and perinatal & postpartum psychiatry. Her multidimensional treatment approach utilizes tools such as medication, psychotherapy, mindfulness, & lifestyle changes. She is a University of Vermont & Boston University trained Psychiatrist offering medication management as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.
Dr. Tufts, a Psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, specializes in PTSD & trauma-related disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, substance abuse, women's mental health, and perinatal & postpartum psychiatry. Her multidimensional treatment approach utilizes tools such as medication, psychotherapy, mindfulness, & lifestyle changes. She is a University of Vermont & Boston University trained Psychiatrist offering medication management as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.

Now accepting NEW clients. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in women's mental health throughout the life span, as well as the treatment of postpartum emotional complications. Parenting is a tough job, even under the best of circumstances. Are you struggling with depression or anxiety that seems unmanageable? Are you having trouble sleeping or finding it hard to concentrate? Don't wait to ask for help! I have helped many clients struggling with these same issues and perhaps I can help you. Call or email now to see if I am the right fit for you.
Now accepting NEW clients. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in women's mental health throughout the life span, as well as the treatment of postpartum emotional complications. Parenting is a tough job, even under the best of circumstances. Are you struggling with depression or anxiety that seems unmanageable? Are you having trouble sleeping or finding it hard to concentrate? Don't wait to ask for help! I have helped many clients struggling with these same issues and perhaps I can help you. Call or email now to see if I am the right fit for you.

Currently Accepting New Patients! Coastal Psychiatry provides outpatient mental health and medication management services to adolescents and adults (ages 12 and older) located anywhere in Massachusetts via telehealth. We treat a range of Behavioral Health Disorders including depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, Adjustments Disorders, Grief and Bereavement, Divorce and Separation, Relationship issues as well as sleep issues.
Currently Accepting New Patients! Coastal Psychiatry provides outpatient mental health and medication management services to adolescents and adults (ages 12 and older) located anywhere in Massachusetts via telehealth. We treat a range of Behavioral Health Disorders including depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, Adjustments Disorders, Grief and Bereavement, Divorce and Separation, Relationship issues as well as sleep issues.

Dr. Mary Elizabeth Keyes
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Amesbury, MA 01913
Waitlist for new clients
Now accepting patients ages 5-18 who reside in MA and NH for medication management. For more information or to schedule a consultation call please visit www.keyesbehavioralhealth.com. I am a doctorally prepared board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I became passionate about child and adolescent mental health while treating families at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. I enjoy working with children and their families affected by ADHD, autism, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and psychotic disorders.
Now accepting patients ages 5-18 who reside in MA and NH for medication management. For more information or to schedule a consultation call please visit www.keyesbehavioralhealth.com. I am a doctorally prepared board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I became passionate about child and adolescent mental health while treating families at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. I enjoy working with children and their families affected by ADHD, autism, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and psychotic disorders.

Harmony Bay is a psychiatry and therapy office that provides primary mental health treatment programs for psychiatric conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and ADHD. We offer a clean, bright environment with a calming and positive tone. We offer programs and services for both therapy and psychiatry including individual therapy, group therapy, couples therapy, and medication management.
Harmony Bay is a psychiatry and therapy office that provides primary mental health treatment programs for psychiatric conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and ADHD. We offer a clean, bright environment with a calming and positive tone. We offer programs and services for both therapy and psychiatry including individual therapy, group therapy, couples therapy, and medication management.

I want to help my clients find an ultimate and healthy approach to their mental wellbeing. My choice of treatment plan is consistent with my client's commitment. Psychiatric symptoms such as Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar disorder, ext. can be triggered and exacerbated by many things such as: endocrine issues, insufficient self-care, lack of exercise, poor diet and more. Armed with an understanding of holistic approach along with Psychiatric Medicine, I diagnose and create medication management plans for each of my patients and help address other issues by consulting with appropriate professionals.
I want to help my clients find an ultimate and healthy approach to their mental wellbeing. My choice of treatment plan is consistent with my client's commitment. Psychiatric symptoms such as Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar disorder, ext. can be triggered and exacerbated by many things such as: endocrine issues, insufficient self-care, lack of exercise, poor diet and more. Armed with an understanding of holistic approach along with Psychiatric Medicine, I diagnose and create medication management plans for each of my patients and help address other issues by consulting with appropriate professionals.

Olga is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with extensive training in ketamine-assisted psychotherapy. She has worked in a wide range of medical settings, including surgical intensive care, was a member of the IV team at Massachusetts General Hospital, and has been with Cambridge Biotherapies since 2017.
Olga is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with extensive training in ketamine-assisted psychotherapy. She has worked in a wide range of medical settings, including surgical intensive care, was a member of the IV team at Massachusetts General Hospital, and has been with Cambridge Biotherapies since 2017.
See more therapy options for Essex County
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in Essex County, MA
200+
Average cost per session
$177
Psychiatrists in Essex County, MA who prioritize treating:
96% | Depression |
95% | Anxiety |
77% | Bipolar Disorder |
75% | Trauma and PTSD |
74% | ADHD |
72% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
71% | Sleep or Insomnia |
Average years in practice
9 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
97% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
88% | Aetna |
84% | UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH |
How Psychiatrists in Essex County, MA see their clients
75% | In Person and Online | |
25% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
77% | Female | |
23% | Male |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Essex County?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.