Psychiatrists in Dover, MA

Photo of Dr. Sophia Kogan, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Dr. Sophia Kogan
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I cannot respond to calls. Please reach out via my website sophiakoganmdphd.com. I help women and LGBTQIA+ individuals who experience mood and anxiety disorders related to hormonal changes maintain optimal mental health during family planning, pregnancy, postpartum and parenting years. I provide individualized, comprehensive treatment to parents and professionals struggling with mood and anxiety disorders. I utilize medication, talk therapy and lab testing integrated with natural methods like nutritional medicine and natural supplements to help people live to their full potential.
I cannot respond to calls. Please reach out via my website sophiakoganmdphd.com. I help women and LGBTQIA+ individuals who experience mood and anxiety disorders related to hormonal changes maintain optimal mental health during family planning, pregnancy, postpartum and parenting years. I provide individualized, comprehensive treatment to parents and professionals struggling with mood and anxiety disorders. I utilize medication, talk therapy and lab testing integrated with natural methods like nutritional medicine and natural supplements to help people live to their full potential.
(917) 979-5794 View (917) 979-5794
Photo of Haruna K Maliani - Resolute Psych, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Resolute Psych
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Resolute Psych provides psychiatric medication management and evidence-based mental health treatment, supporting clients with anxiety and depression management, PTSD support, and ADHD treatment. As a leading MAT provider specializing in Suboxone treatment and opioid use disorder recovery, the practice offers trauma-informed psychiatric care. Resolute Psych serves those seeking Greater Boston psychiatry and Massachusetts psychiatric services through in-person and virtual care.
Resolute Psych provides psychiatric medication management and evidence-based mental health treatment, supporting clients with anxiety and depression management, PTSD support, and ADHD treatment. As a leading MAT provider specializing in Suboxone treatment and opioid use disorder recovery, the practice offers trauma-informed psychiatric care. Resolute Psych serves those seeking Greater Boston psychiatry and Massachusetts psychiatric services through in-person and virtual care.
(617) 609-0994 View (617) 609-0994
Photo of Matthew C Lally, Psychiatrist, MD
Matthew C Lally
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am a Board-Certified Child, Adolescent, and Adult Psychiatrist. I use a minimal medication approach - oftentimes using no medications, How am able to I do this? I have twenty years of experience. If medication is needed, I have expertise. I publish medication references that used by psychiatrists across the country. I am a graduate of UMass Medical School and I have served on the faculty of Harvard Medical School.
I am a Board-Certified Child, Adolescent, and Adult Psychiatrist. I use a minimal medication approach - oftentimes using no medications, How am able to I do this? I have twenty years of experience. If medication is needed, I have expertise. I publish medication references that used by psychiatrists across the country. I am a graduate of UMass Medical School and I have served on the faculty of Harvard Medical School.
(774) 292-5346 View (774) 292-5346
Photo of Daniel Newman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, LMHC
Daniel Newman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, LMHC
Online Only
I work with individuals navigating mood, anxiety, or trauma-related concerns who value a thoughtful, individualized approach. I offer psychotherapy, psychopharmacology, or a combination of both to address persistent symptoms and recurring challenges. I especially enjoy working with those seeking greater meaning through insight-oriented therapy. Understanding the “why” is an essential step toward improvement, but real change comes from using that insight to achieve lasting, desirable growth.
I work with individuals navigating mood, anxiety, or trauma-related concerns who value a thoughtful, individualized approach. I offer psychotherapy, psychopharmacology, or a combination of both to address persistent symptoms and recurring challenges. I especially enjoy working with those seeking greater meaning through insight-oriented therapy. Understanding the “why” is an essential step toward improvement, but real change comes from using that insight to achieve lasting, desirable growth.
(781) 785-8598 View (781) 785-8598
Photo of Dr. Nadia Valentin - Emmanuel Integrative Psychiatry & Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Emmanuel Integrative Psychiatry & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Hi, I'm Nadia Valentin, I am a psychiatric nurse practitioner. I help women who are struggling with anxiety, depression, or hormonal changes rediscover their joy and feel empowered again. I blend evidence-based medicine with a whole-person approach, offering a safe space to share your story and find lasting solutions. Together, we'll uncover root causes and create a personalized plan to balance your mind, restore your vitality, and help you thrive in all areas of your life.
Hi, I'm Nadia Valentin, I am a psychiatric nurse practitioner. I help women who are struggling with anxiety, depression, or hormonal changes rediscover their joy and feel empowered again. I blend evidence-based medicine with a whole-person approach, offering a safe space to share your story and find lasting solutions. Together, we'll uncover root causes and create a personalized plan to balance your mind, restore your vitality, and help you thrive in all areas of your life.
(781) 630-5068 View (781) 630-5068
Photo of Lisa Marie Shaffer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Lisa Marie Shaffer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I'm Lisa Shaffer, a board- certified PMHNP providing treatment for psychiatric ailments and disorders across the lifespan.  I have been practicing in a variety of clinical care settings since 2015. Clinical care areas I've worked and trained in include inpatient, outpatient and emergency care (medical and psychiatric). Over the years my practice has evolved to provide a more holistic approach. While I continue to prescribe medication, I strongly believe that finding the root cause of symptoms through a functional medicine approach provides client's with the best outcomes.
I'm Lisa Shaffer, a board- certified PMHNP providing treatment for psychiatric ailments and disorders across the lifespan.  I have been practicing in a variety of clinical care settings since 2015. Clinical care areas I've worked and trained in include inpatient, outpatient and emergency care (medical and psychiatric). Over the years my practice has evolved to provide a more holistic approach. While I continue to prescribe medication, I strongly believe that finding the root cause of symptoms through a functional medicine approach provides client's with the best outcomes.
(617) 855-0075 View (617) 855-0075
Photo of Dr. Ekta Taneja, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Ekta Taneja
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Investing in your mental health is a courageous decision that carries emotional weight. I want to support you on your journey. I provide compassionate, socioculturally informed, and personalized mental health care, including psychotherapy and medication management. I believe in a collaborative approach to care, offering a space for self-reflection, vulnerability, and building insight. I nurture a warm, supportive, nonjudgmental space for you to share your story, and for us to work together toward your goals. For my full bio and to request an appointment, please go to my website: www.kahanipsychiatry.com
Investing in your mental health is a courageous decision that carries emotional weight. I want to support you on your journey. I provide compassionate, socioculturally informed, and personalized mental health care, including psychotherapy and medication management. I believe in a collaborative approach to care, offering a space for self-reflection, vulnerability, and building insight. I nurture a warm, supportive, nonjudgmental space for you to share your story, and for us to work together toward your goals. For my full bio and to request an appointment, please go to my website: www.kahanipsychiatry.com
(781) 650-4743 View (781) 650-4743

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Carolyn Rooney, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMH NP
Carolyn Rooney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMH NP
Scituate, MA 02066
As the saying goes, "it takes a village" and I am grateful to offer my expertise as an additional support in your village. Whether you are an expecting mother, a new mom, or have a child with ADHD, I provide a thorough assessment, specialized treatment plans, and personalized recommendations through a careful, warm, and thoughtful approach.
As the saying goes, "it takes a village" and I am grateful to offer my expertise as an additional support in your village. Whether you are an expecting mother, a new mom, or have a child with ADHD, I provide a thorough assessment, specialized treatment plans, and personalized recommendations through a careful, warm, and thoughtful approach.
(781) 746-8368 View (781) 746-8368
Photo of Deborah Knudson-Gonzalez, Psychiatrist, MD
Deborah Knudson-Gonzalez
Psychiatrist, MD
Brookline, MA 02446
Hi, I’m a psychiatrist who is Harvard- trained in Reproductive Psychiatry, and I’m the cofounder of Nest Psychiatry, PLLC- a practice dedicated to women’s mental health. I’ve been working in this field for over a decade as a clinician and as an educator having helped train physicians at Yale, Harvard Medical School, and now as an Associate Professor at USF. My treatment approach combines evidence-based medication management with brief, focused therapy that’s practical and tailored to your goals. I strive to be a physician who is responsive, supportive, and fully present in your care.
Hi, I’m a psychiatrist who is Harvard- trained in Reproductive Psychiatry, and I’m the cofounder of Nest Psychiatry, PLLC- a practice dedicated to women’s mental health. I’ve been working in this field for over a decade as a clinician and as an educator having helped train physicians at Yale, Harvard Medical School, and now as an Associate Professor at USF. My treatment approach combines evidence-based medication management with brief, focused therapy that’s practical and tailored to your goals. I strive to be a physician who is responsive, supportive, and fully present in your care.
(857) 375-6964 View (857) 375-6964
Photo of Asma Rashid, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Asma Rashid
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Boston, MA 02116
I am a Harvard trained, board certified, Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatrist with a private practice in Back Bay Area, Boston. I believe that, the treatment process begins by creating an empathic and trusting relationship between the clinician and patients. During my evaluation and ongoing work, I consider various factors such as, genetic predisposition, biological, psychological and social processes to understand the person fully. Academic affiliation with Boston University helps me stay abreast with not only the recent developments in the field of psychiatry but also with the cultural and evidence based treatments.
I am a Harvard trained, board certified, Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatrist with a private practice in Back Bay Area, Boston. I believe that, the treatment process begins by creating an empathic and trusting relationship between the clinician and patients. During my evaluation and ongoing work, I consider various factors such as, genetic predisposition, biological, psychological and social processes to understand the person fully. Academic affiliation with Boston University helps me stay abreast with not only the recent developments in the field of psychiatry but also with the cultural and evidence based treatments.
(617) 500-3181 View (617) 500-3181
Photo of Jeremy Bookman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Jeremy Bookman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
We can all face difficult times. Fortunately, there are ways to obtain convenient and confidential treatment in your own home through NorthStar Psychiatric Health's online telehealth psychiatry services. I specialize in helping individuals find stability, healing, and hope through thoughtful, compassionate psychiatric care, including medication management when appropriate. With a deep commitment to treating the whole person, not just symptoms, I provide a safe, non-judgmental space where you can feel heard, understood, and supported.
We can all face difficult times. Fortunately, there are ways to obtain convenient and confidential treatment in your own home through NorthStar Psychiatric Health's online telehealth psychiatry services. I specialize in helping individuals find stability, healing, and hope through thoughtful, compassionate psychiatric care, including medication management when appropriate. With a deep commitment to treating the whole person, not just symptoms, I provide a safe, non-judgmental space where you can feel heard, understood, and supported.
(603) 413-0517 View (603) 413-0517
Photo of Alan Bateman, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Alan Bateman
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Brookline, MA 02446
Every patient is different. I focus on improving self esteem, relationships, love life and work life. I do not use only one theory. Treatment draws from all sorts of different theoretical approaches. I prescribe medications when warranted by the clinical situation. Each patient and his or her improvement is very important to me. Achieving a sense of happiness and self worth is critical to a fulfilling life. I work with people from age 15 and up.
Every patient is different. I focus on improving self esteem, relationships, love life and work life. I do not use only one theory. Treatment draws from all sorts of different theoretical approaches. I prescribe medications when warranted by the clinical situation. Each patient and his or her improvement is very important to me. Achieving a sense of happiness and self worth is critical to a fulfilling life. I work with people from age 15 and up.
(617) 390-7160 View (617) 390-7160
Photo of Natasha Fevry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Natasha Fevry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate from Duke University, I am dedicated to providing holistic, patient-centered care that integrates faith-based principles and trauma-informed practices. My approach honors the intricate web of physical, emotional, and spiritual factors influencing mental health and well-being. I believe that every individual deserves compassionate, non-judgmental care that addresses their unique experiences, perspectives, and strengths. Grounded in my faith, I strive to provide care that is empathetic, hopeful, and empowering.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate from Duke University, I am dedicated to providing holistic, patient-centered care that integrates faith-based principles and trauma-informed practices. My approach honors the intricate web of physical, emotional, and spiritual factors influencing mental health and well-being. I believe that every individual deserves compassionate, non-judgmental care that addresses their unique experiences, perspectives, and strengths. Grounded in my faith, I strive to provide care that is empathetic, hopeful, and empowering.
(508) 593-9392 View (508) 593-9392
Photo of Annette Okereke - Chinne Health Systems LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Chinne Health Systems LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
3 Endorsed
Lynn, MA 01901
Some challenges and transitions people encounter each day can change outlook, cause stress, bring difficulties, sadness, panic, depression, anxiety and emotional shock. These situations may leave clients confused, distraught and overwhelmed. Focus is to help clients deal with these presenting issues. Working through stressful times and helping clients to attain their optimal level of functioning is a priority. Medication management is big in this practice; however different treatment methods are used and tailored to fit each individual client need.
Some challenges and transitions people encounter each day can change outlook, cause stress, bring difficulties, sadness, panic, depression, anxiety and emotional shock. These situations may leave clients confused, distraught and overwhelmed. Focus is to help clients deal with these presenting issues. Working through stressful times and helping clients to attain their optimal level of functioning is a priority. Medication management is big in this practice; however different treatment methods are used and tailored to fit each individual client need.
(774) 314-4153 View (774) 314-4153
Photo of Emma Manson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Emma Manson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Newton, MA 02459
Emma is a dedicated and compassionate healthcare professional with a strong background in mental health nursing. She earned her nursing degree from Adelphi University in Garden City New York and later pursued her Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), specializing as a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). Emma has worked in inpatient mental health settings, where she has provided care for individuals with a wide range of psychiatric conditions. Her experience in these high-acuity environments has strengthened her ability to offer calm, evidence-based support to patients during some of their most vulnerable moments.
Emma is a dedicated and compassionate healthcare professional with a strong background in mental health nursing. She earned her nursing degree from Adelphi University in Garden City New York and later pursued her Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), specializing as a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). Emma has worked in inpatient mental health settings, where she has provided care for individuals with a wide range of psychiatric conditions. Her experience in these high-acuity environments has strengthened her ability to offer calm, evidence-based support to patients during some of their most vulnerable moments.
(781) 728-6089 View (781) 728-6089
Photo of Stephanie Weingard, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Stephanie Weingard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Stephanie L. Weingard graduated from Florida International University, achieving a post-masters certification as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has worked in inpatient, outpatient and intensive outpatient settings over the past 8 years. She is also a United States Air Force Reservist and works providing mental health care to both active duty and reserve members.
Stephanie L. Weingard graduated from Florida International University, achieving a post-masters certification as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has worked in inpatient, outpatient and intensive outpatient settings over the past 8 years. She is also a United States Air Force Reservist and works providing mental health care to both active duty and reserve members.
(413) 269-8388 View (413) 269-8388
Photo of Emily Sullivan, Psychiatrist, DO
Emily Sullivan
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
Struggling with emotional distress can feel overwhelming and isolating, but you don’t have to face it alone. As a board-certified adult psychiatrist, I specialize in treating a range of conditions, including major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, PTSD and other trauma-related disorders, anxiety disorders, and more. I take a collaborative approach, working closely with my patients to develop a safe, effective, and well-tolerated medication regimen. My goal is to create a compassionate, supportive environment where individuals from all walks of life feel heard, understood, and empowered in their journey toward healing.
Struggling with emotional distress can feel overwhelming and isolating, but you don’t have to face it alone. As a board-certified adult psychiatrist, I specialize in treating a range of conditions, including major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, PTSD and other trauma-related disorders, anxiety disorders, and more. I take a collaborative approach, working closely with my patients to develop a safe, effective, and well-tolerated medication regimen. My goal is to create a compassionate, supportive environment where individuals from all walks of life feel heard, understood, and empowered in their journey toward healing.
(781) 773-6109 View (781) 773-6109
Photo of Handerson Hyppolite, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
Handerson Hyppolite
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
Online Only
Welcome! Taking the first step toward help can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. I work with adults navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, and substance use concerns. My approach is collaborative and compassionate—we’ll create a plan that supports your goals and helps you feel more balanced day to day. Whether you’re managing long-term challenges or going through a tough season, I’m here to help you find clarity, relief, and renewed confidence in yourself.
Welcome! Taking the first step toward help can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. I work with adults navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, and substance use concerns. My approach is collaborative and compassionate—we’ll create a plan that supports your goals and helps you feel more balanced day to day. Whether you’re managing long-term challenges or going through a tough season, I’m here to help you find clarity, relief, and renewed confidence in yourself.
(508) 338-9233 View (508) 338-9233
Photo of Dong Chan Park, Psychiatrist
Dong Chan Park
Psychiatrist
1 Endorsed
Lexington, MA 02421
My clients are suffering from problematic maladaptive behavioral patterns that they recognize as such and feel that they do not have control over them. They realize that it first began as an escape from other underlying problems and they are now ready to face it so that they can grow as a person.
My clients are suffering from problematic maladaptive behavioral patterns that they recognize as such and feel that they do not have control over them. They realize that it first began as an escape from other underlying problems and they are now ready to face it so that they can grow as a person.
(617) 206-1476 View (617) 206-1476
Photo of Nicolette Quashie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Nicolette Quashie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Randolph, MA 02368
Same-day booking available—click "My Website" As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I take an integrative approach—blending traditional medicine with holistic care to support the whole person: mind, body, and lifestyle. I offer evidence-based treatment, medication management, and personalized strategies to promote long-term well-being. My goal is to create a safe space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered.
Same-day booking available—click "My Website" As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I take an integrative approach—blending traditional medicine with holistic care to support the whole person: mind, body, and lifestyle. I offer evidence-based treatment, medication management, and personalized strategies to promote long-term well-being. My goal is to create a safe space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered.
(781) 621-9077 View (781) 621-9077

See more therapy options for Dover

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Dover, MA

< 10

Psychiatrists in Dover, MA who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
86% Trauma and PTSD
86% Medication Management
71% Bipolar Disorder
71% Stress
57% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% Aetna
67% Oxford

How Psychiatrists in Dover, MA see their clients

71% Online Only
29% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Dover?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.