Psychiatrists in Baton Rouge, LA

Photo of Kayla Watson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kayla Watson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I'm a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). My approach to care focuses on listening closely, treating you as a whole person, and tailoring treatment plans to meet your unique needs. I specialize in medication management to help you navigate mental health conditions on your path toward wellness. Art of the healing process. By combining talk therapy with medication management when appropriate, I aim to empower you to take an active role in your care and move toward greater wellness and stability.
I'm a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). My approach to care focuses on listening closely, treating you as a whole person, and tailoring treatment plans to meet your unique needs. I specialize in medication management to help you navigate mental health conditions on your path toward wellness. Art of the healing process. By combining talk therapy with medication management when appropriate, I aim to empower you to take an active role in your care and move toward greater wellness and stability.
(225) 263-0321 View (225) 263-0321
Photo of Lawrence Salone - PTI, Psychiatrist, MD, DO, MP, LCSW, LPC
PTI
Psychiatrist, MD, DO, MP, LCSW, LPC
Baton Rouge, LA 70810
PTI is a regional mental healthcare system headquartered in Baton Rouge, LA. PTI was founded in 2012 with a vision to impact the lives of staff, patients, and the communities we live in. We employ psychiatrist, psychologist, and therapist to ensure our patients have the best opportunity to live life on their own terms. We do this through in office and virtual encounters with our clinical and medical team. Virtual Psych Network (VPN™) is a HIPPA secure platform that allows patients to see their doctor from the location of their convenience.
PTI is a regional mental healthcare system headquartered in Baton Rouge, LA. PTI was founded in 2012 with a vision to impact the lives of staff, patients, and the communities we live in. We employ psychiatrist, psychologist, and therapist to ensure our patients have the best opportunity to live life on their own terms. We do this through in office and virtual encounters with our clinical and medical team. Virtual Psych Network (VPN™) is a HIPPA secure platform that allows patients to see their doctor from the location of their convenience.
(225) 319-9654 View (225) 319-9654
Photo of Kawana Lockwood, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kawana Lockwood
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Kawana Lockwood, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am drawn to psychiatry because of my genuine desire to help people overcome mental health challenges and improve their well-being. I advocate for mental health awareness to reduce the stigma and promote policies that support mental health services. I am motivated by the opportunity to make a positive impact on people lives and contribute to their overall mental health. I work at the patient's pace.
Kawana Lockwood, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am drawn to psychiatry because of my genuine desire to help people overcome mental health challenges and improve their well-being. I advocate for mental health awareness to reduce the stigma and promote policies that support mental health services. I am motivated by the opportunity to make a positive impact on people lives and contribute to their overall mental health. I work at the patient's pace.
(225) 378-2550 View (225) 378-2550
Photo of Olufunmilayo Kwentua, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Olufunmilayo Kwentua
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice. My approach to mental healthcare is compassionate, evidence-based, and person-centered, with a focus on treating mood disorders, anxiety, psychotic disorders, and trauma by integrating psychotherapy with medication management when appropriate. My approach to mental healthcare is simple, supportive, and focused on the whole person. I work closely with each patient to understand their experiences, meet them where they are, and set realistic goals for healing and growth.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice. My approach to mental healthcare is compassionate, evidence-based, and person-centered, with a focus on treating mood disorders, anxiety, psychotic disorders, and trauma by integrating psychotherapy with medication management when appropriate. My approach to mental healthcare is simple, supportive, and focused on the whole person. I work closely with each patient to understand their experiences, meet them where they are, and set realistic goals for healing and growth.
(225) 437-2984 View (225) 437-2984
Photo of Dr. Monique Pierre Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Dr. Monique Pierre Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP
12 Endorsed
Online Only
As a dual certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I am committed to providing holistic, compassionate care grounded in faith and values. My approach integrates evidence-based practices with a spiritual perspective, fostering trust, open communication, and a collaborative alliance that supports your journey toward mental and emotional well-being.
As a dual certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I am committed to providing holistic, compassionate care grounded in faith and values. My approach integrates evidence-based practices with a spiritual perspective, fostering trust, open communication, and a collaborative alliance that supports your journey toward mental and emotional well-being.
(225) 414-6885 View (225) 414-6885
Photo of Lisa Chavis Anderson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lisa Chavis Anderson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in managing anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders while utilizing evidence-based practices to foster holistic well-being. "Every individual deserves the chance to cultivate a healthy mind and body, empowering them to thrive and reach their fullest potential!
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in managing anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders while utilizing evidence-based practices to foster holistic well-being. "Every individual deserves the chance to cultivate a healthy mind and body, empowering them to thrive and reach their fullest potential!
(225) 320-4339 View (225) 320-4339
Photo of Carol Darr, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Carol Darr
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello! My name is Carol Darr. I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis and medication management. I treat patients with many types of mental health issues including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder and ADHD. I take a holistic approach to providing mental health care using a biopsychosocial model which considers biological, social and psychological factors and their complex interactions in order to understand health, illness and the best way to deliver mental healthcare.
Hello! My name is Carol Darr. I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis and medication management. I treat patients with many types of mental health issues including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder and ADHD. I take a holistic approach to providing mental health care using a biopsychosocial model which considers biological, social and psychological factors and their complex interactions in order to understand health, illness and the best way to deliver mental healthcare.
(225) 416-5770 View (225) 416-5770
Photo of Tunya Jack-Burns, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Tunya Jack-Burns
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Baton Rouge, LA 70816
Life has its ups and downs, and sometimes we may feel like things could not improve or consider choosing the option to give up. Some life experiences may have you feeling unworthy, disconnected, or drained. Those symptoms could inhibit the development of healthy relationships and prevent you from functioning at your highest potential. Help is available and easily accessible through telehealth services. I am capable and willing to establish a rapport with you that enhances your life in which you will feel supported throughout your mental health journey.
Life has its ups and downs, and sometimes we may feel like things could not improve or consider choosing the option to give up. Some life experiences may have you feeling unworthy, disconnected, or drained. Those symptoms could inhibit the development of healthy relationships and prevent you from functioning at your highest potential. Help is available and easily accessible through telehealth services. I am capable and willing to establish a rapport with you that enhances your life in which you will feel supported throughout your mental health journey.
(225) 314-8827 View (225) 314-8827
Photo of Alisa Johnson Willoughby, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Alisa Johnson Willoughby
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Baton Rouge, LA 70816
I provide compassionate, evidence-based, and practical care through medication management. I begin with a comprehensive evaluation to understand the needs and strengths of each person. We would work collaboratively so that my services are personalized and effective. I understand that a treatment plan will only be successful if time is taken to understand each client's wants and needs. I listen to patients and involve each patient in the decision-making process of establishing their care. Working together, we will try to understand your concerns, and as I get to know you, I will find an approach that will best help you.
I provide compassionate, evidence-based, and practical care through medication management. I begin with a comprehensive evaluation to understand the needs and strengths of each person. We would work collaboratively so that my services are personalized and effective. I understand that a treatment plan will only be successful if time is taken to understand each client's wants and needs. I listen to patients and involve each patient in the decision-making process of establishing their care. Working together, we will try to understand your concerns, and as I get to know you, I will find an approach that will best help you.
(225) 416-8756 View (225) 416-8756
Photo of Celeste Gunning, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Celeste Gunning
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My name is Celeste Gunning. I received my Post-Master’s Nurse Practitioner Certification in Family Psychiatric Mental Health from the University of South Alabama in Mobile. I am board certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). I have practiced since 2019 in inpatient adult psychiatric facilities in Louisiana and outpatient family psychiatric practices. I am a member of multiple professional nursing, psychologic, and psychiatric organizations. I believe in a holistic approach to mental health, considering all aspects, encompassing, and surrounding an individual since; these, all affect their mental health.
My name is Celeste Gunning. I received my Post-Master’s Nurse Practitioner Certification in Family Psychiatric Mental Health from the University of South Alabama in Mobile. I am board certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). I have practiced since 2019 in inpatient adult psychiatric facilities in Louisiana and outpatient family psychiatric practices. I am a member of multiple professional nursing, psychologic, and psychiatric organizations. I believe in a holistic approach to mental health, considering all aspects, encompassing, and surrounding an individual since; these, all affect their mental health.
(225) 416-8088 View (225) 416-8088
Photo of Shanta Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Shanta Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I specialize in Mental Health, focusing on depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, and Schizophrenia throughout the life span. My preferred treatment approach is medication management with therapy, especially in an exacerbated state. Initially, I like to explore the problem. I also discuss issues that may have contributed to the current problem, past treatment, what worked, what worked a little, and what has been ineffective.
I specialize in Mental Health, focusing on depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, and Schizophrenia throughout the life span. My preferred treatment approach is medication management with therapy, especially in an exacerbated state. Initially, I like to explore the problem. I also discuss issues that may have contributed to the current problem, past treatment, what worked, what worked a little, and what has been ineffective.
(225) 825-8392 View (225) 825-8392
Photo of Brittany Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Brittany Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Nice to meet you! Hi, I am Dr. Brittany Johnson. I am a double board-certified Nurse Practitioner. I obtained my Doctor of Nursing Practice degree in 2019 and my psychiatric degree in 2022. I understand the courage it takes to seek help. I am ready to assist you with compassion and professionalism, guiding you towards a path of better mental health. My approach is to provide evidence-based treatment to meet your mental health needs. I love what I do and view healthcare as a collaboration between us.
Nice to meet you! Hi, I am Dr. Brittany Johnson. I am a double board-certified Nurse Practitioner. I obtained my Doctor of Nursing Practice degree in 2019 and my psychiatric degree in 2022. I understand the courage it takes to seek help. I am ready to assist you with compassion and professionalism, guiding you towards a path of better mental health. My approach is to provide evidence-based treatment to meet your mental health needs. I love what I do and view healthcare as a collaboration between us.
(225) 320-4886 View (225) 320-4886
Photo of Dr. Chenhang Zou, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Chenhang Zou
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Baton Rouge, LA 70817
Embark on your healing journey with Dr. Zou, a Board-certified psychiatrist who blends the precision of medicine with the art of psychotherapy. Trained at Emory and UAlabama, Dr. Zou is expert at integrating medication management and psychotherapy, including CBT. But her approach is not just about effective treatment; it's about empowering you with self-knowledge and tools for sustainable mental well-being. With Dr. Zou, you can explore a personalized, empathetic approach that resonates uniquely with you.
Embark on your healing journey with Dr. Zou, a Board-certified psychiatrist who blends the precision of medicine with the art of psychotherapy. Trained at Emory and UAlabama, Dr. Zou is expert at integrating medication management and psychotherapy, including CBT. But her approach is not just about effective treatment; it's about empowering you with self-knowledge and tools for sustainable mental well-being. With Dr. Zou, you can explore a personalized, empathetic approach that resonates uniquely with you.
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Photo of Judy Carol Edo - Jovin Healthcare and Behavioral Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jovin Healthcare and Behavioral Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Baton Rouge, LA 70806
Hello! I am a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner, committed to providing comprehensive and compassionate care to individuals struggling with mental and behavioral health challenges. At Jovin Healthcare and Behavioral services, I offer expertise in: bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, anxiety, depression, PTSD, insomnia, mood disorder, etc.
Hello! I am a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner, committed to providing comprehensive and compassionate care to individuals struggling with mental and behavioral health challenges. At Jovin Healthcare and Behavioral services, I offer expertise in: bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, anxiety, depression, PTSD, insomnia, mood disorder, etc.
(225) 401-3329 View (225) 401-3329
Photo of Alexis Allen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, NP
Alexis Allen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, NP
Online Only
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
(225) 535-3379 View (225) 535-3379
Photo of Erica D Joseph, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, DNP, APRN
Erica D Joseph
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, DNP, APRN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am an Adult Psych/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner ready to meet the needs of those individuals living with overwhelming stress, depression, anxiety, grief and adjustment issues. I have a keen interest in the overall well-being of mind and body.
I am an Adult Psych/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner ready to meet the needs of those individuals living with overwhelming stress, depression, anxiety, grief and adjustment issues. I have a keen interest in the overall well-being of mind and body.
(225) 206-5435 View (225) 206-5435
Photo of Trenice Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Trenice Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with dual certification as a family practice nurse practitioner and I also obtained my Doctor of Nursing practice degree. I have practiced for several years in family practice and mental health services and strongly believe in the importance of mental healthcare. I am thrilled to be treating each person holistically and individually. I am comfortable diagnosing and treating patients struggling with depression, anxiety/panic, insomnia, PTSD, PMDD, Eating disorders, ADHD, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia.
I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with dual certification as a family practice nurse practitioner and I also obtained my Doctor of Nursing practice degree. I have practiced for several years in family practice and mental health services and strongly believe in the importance of mental healthcare. I am thrilled to be treating each person holistically and individually. I am comfortable diagnosing and treating patients struggling with depression, anxiety/panic, insomnia, PTSD, PMDD, Eating disorders, ADHD, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia.
(225) 629-8078 View (225) 629-8078
Photo of Jill DeBarge - Always Hope LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Always Hope LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Baton Rouge, LA 70810
Jill DeBarge has been an RN for over 18 years. She has a bachelor's degree in Speech Pathology, before returning to school to become an RN. She was born and raised in New Orleans and moved to Madisonville, La. after Katrina where she raised her three daughters. She recently moved to Baton Rouge to be closer to her girls who all are students at LSU.
Jill DeBarge has been an RN for over 18 years. She has a bachelor's degree in Speech Pathology, before returning to school to become an RN. She was born and raised in New Orleans and moved to Madisonville, La. after Katrina where she raised her three daughters. She recently moved to Baton Rouge to be closer to her girls who all are students at LSU.
(225) 340-2897 View (225) 340-2897
Photo of Chantel Wiley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Chantel Wiley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Baton Rouge, LA 70810
As a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner & Family Nurse Practitioner, I strive to create a safe, non-judgmental space where individuals feel seen, heard, and empowered to navigate their unique challenges. I integrate evidence-based practices, therapeutic listening, and personalized care to address not only symptoms but also the underlying factors contributing to mental health concerns.
As a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner & Family Nurse Practitioner, I strive to create a safe, non-judgmental space where individuals feel seen, heard, and empowered to navigate their unique challenges. I integrate evidence-based practices, therapeutic listening, and personalized care to address not only symptoms but also the underlying factors contributing to mental health concerns.
(225) 529-1617 View (225) 529-1617
Photo of Lakesha Northern Woods - Always Hope, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
Always Hope, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
Baton Rouge, LA 70816
Lakesha is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), with a doctorate in nursing practice (DNP). She graduated with her masters of science in nursing with a specialty in Family Nurse Practitioner in 2012, from Southern University A&M College in Baton Rouge. In fall of 2021, Lakesha earned her doctorate in nursing from Southern University School of Nursing . She later on ,became dual certified obtaining her post masters certificate as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in 2023 from Herzing University.
Lakesha is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), with a doctorate in nursing practice (DNP). She graduated with her masters of science in nursing with a specialty in Family Nurse Practitioner in 2012, from Southern University A&M College in Baton Rouge. In fall of 2021, Lakesha earned her doctorate in nursing from Southern University School of Nursing . She later on ,became dual certified obtaining her post masters certificate as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in 2023 from Herzing University.
(225) 399-7568 View (225) 399-7568

See more therapy options for Baton Rouge

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Baton Rouge, LA

70+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Baton Rouge, LA who prioritize treating:

89% Depression
89% Anxiety
81% Bipolar Disorder
74% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
69% ADHD
65% Trauma and PTSD
57% Medication Management

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
87% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
85% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Baton Rouge, LA see their clients

51% Online Only
49% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

87% Female
13% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Baton Rouge?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.