Psychiatrists in Danville, KY

Photo of Krista Thompson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
Krista Thompson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you looking for a caring, unique approach to your overall mental and physical wellness? Have you experienced a traumatic event or recent loss, or feel like you're not coping well emotionally with life stressors? Are you struggling to set healthy boundaries with loved ones or trying to break a harmful generational cycle? Do you feel stuck, like you're not managing as well as you wish you were? I'm a professional psychiatric nurse practitioner and faithful Christian with a great deal of life experience. I offer a quiet, serene place where self-motivated women can find help and sound counsel in a non-judgmental, caring environment.
Are you looking for a caring, unique approach to your overall mental and physical wellness? Have you experienced a traumatic event or recent loss, or feel like you're not coping well emotionally with life stressors? Are you struggling to set healthy boundaries with loved ones or trying to break a harmful generational cycle? Do you feel stuck, like you're not managing as well as you wish you were? I'm a professional psychiatric nurse practitioner and faithful Christian with a great deal of life experience. I offer a quiet, serene place where self-motivated women can find help and sound counsel in a non-judgmental, caring environment.
(859) 217-4911 View (859) 217-4911
Photo of Dr. Kim Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Dr. Kim Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
What if the hardest season of your life was also the one no one prepared you for? For more than 20 years, I’ve stood at the intersection of medicine and humanity—walking alongside patients in their most vulnerable moments. I’ve seen the silent battles. The sleepless nights. The shame that keeps so many from asking for help. Mental health isn’t just my profession. It’s personal. Whether you’re navigating depression, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, trauma, or the emotional upheaval of becoming a parent, you deserve expert care that sees the whole you—not just a diagnosis.
What if the hardest season of your life was also the one no one prepared you for? For more than 20 years, I’ve stood at the intersection of medicine and humanity—walking alongside patients in their most vulnerable moments. I’ve seen the silent battles. The sleepless nights. The shame that keeps so many from asking for help. Mental health isn’t just my profession. It’s personal. Whether you’re navigating depression, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, trauma, or the emotional upheaval of becoming a parent, you deserve expert care that sees the whole you—not just a diagnosis.
(859) 587-6586 View (859) 587-6586
Photo of Christy Joy Ray, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Christy Joy Ray
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
I became a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner because I believe in the power of hope and the possibility of change. I choose to stand with those who are struggling, to offer knowledge, compassion, and skill. My journey is marked by the stories of those who have trusted me with their pain and triumph, and by the conviction that every individual deserves respect, dignity, and the chance to heal. The decision to pursue this path was shaped by personal experience, academic exploration, and professional commitment (over 20 years of combined nursing)—but above all, by a God-given calling to serve.
I became a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner because I believe in the power of hope and the possibility of change. I choose to stand with those who are struggling, to offer knowledge, compassion, and skill. My journey is marked by the stories of those who have trusted me with their pain and triumph, and by the conviction that every individual deserves respect, dignity, and the chance to heal. The decision to pursue this path was shaped by personal experience, academic exploration, and professional commitment (over 20 years of combined nursing)—but above all, by a God-given calling to serve.
(859) 681-9675 View (859) 681-9675
Photo of Wellsprings Wellness - Wellsprings Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Wellsprings Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Serves Area
Wellsprings Wellness Practitioners, Clinicians & staff provide a compassionate and caring environment to promote personal healing and growth.  We focus on each client's needs while honoring their individual beliefs and values. We pride ourselves in providing Integrated Care to our Patients. Integrated Care blends the expertise of mental health, substance use, and primary care practitioners, with feedback from patients and their caregivers. This creates a team-based approach where mental health care and general medical care are offered in the same setting.
Wellsprings Wellness Practitioners, Clinicians & staff provide a compassionate and caring environment to promote personal healing and growth.  We focus on each client's needs while honoring their individual beliefs and values. We pride ourselves in providing Integrated Care to our Patients. Integrated Care blends the expertise of mental health, substance use, and primary care practitioners, with feedback from patients and their caregivers. This creates a team-based approach where mental health care and general medical care are offered in the same setting.
(606) 217-6938 View (606) 217-6938

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Felix Brown, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Felix Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Lexington, KY 40513
Jeremy Brown is an advanced practice registered nurse, board certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. He holds a Bachelor of Science in nursing from the University of Kentucky. He has served as a psychiatric registered nurse for the past 20 years providing care in both inpatient as well as outpatient care settings. He earned his Master of Science in nursing from Eastern Kentucky University. Jeremy’s areas of specialty include mood and thought disorders as well as treatment-refractory illness.
Jeremy Brown is an advanced practice registered nurse, board certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. He holds a Bachelor of Science in nursing from the University of Kentucky. He has served as a psychiatric registered nurse for the past 20 years providing care in both inpatient as well as outpatient care settings. He earned his Master of Science in nursing from Eastern Kentucky University. Jeremy’s areas of specialty include mood and thought disorders as well as treatment-refractory illness.
(859) 374-8258 View (859) 374-8258
Photo of K Anderson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
K Anderson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
My ideal client is someone seeking support to navigate challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, or other MH issues. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or burdened by persistent worry or sadness, and they desire a safe, empathetic space to explore their emotions and experiences. They’re looking for a provider who listens, validates, and collaborates to create a personalized plan that includes therapy, medication management, or a combination of both. Their goals are to build resilience, improve mental well-being, and rediscover joy and balance in their lives, all while feeling empowered and supported in achieving lasting progress.
My ideal client is someone seeking support to navigate challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, or other MH issues. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or burdened by persistent worry or sadness, and they desire a safe, empathetic space to explore their emotions and experiences. They’re looking for a provider who listens, validates, and collaborates to create a personalized plan that includes therapy, medication management, or a combination of both. Their goals are to build resilience, improve mental well-being, and rediscover joy and balance in their lives, all while feeling empowered and supported in achieving lasting progress.
(629) 260-3025 View (629) 260-3025
Photo of Jo Ann Elbert, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Jo Ann Elbert
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Online Only
I specialize in working with adults navigating ADHD, anxiety, depression, and everyday life stressors through personalized medication management. I offer a supportive, judgment-free space where you can be heard and understood—without feeling rushed. Together, we focus on practical strategies for daily challenges and a treatment plan that actually fits your life. My goal is to help you feel more steady, clear, and in control, with care that’s collaborative, respectful, and centered around you. I never want anyone to leave our session not feelling heard.
I specialize in working with adults navigating ADHD, anxiety, depression, and everyday life stressors through personalized medication management. I offer a supportive, judgment-free space where you can be heard and understood—without feeling rushed. Together, we focus on practical strategies for daily challenges and a treatment plan that actually fits your life. My goal is to help you feel more steady, clear, and in control, with care that’s collaborative, respectful, and centered around you. I never want anyone to leave our session not feelling heard.
(859) 697-0198 View (859) 697-0198
Photo of Stacey Keliher - LifeStance Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(859) 376-5698 View (859) 376-5698
Photo of Jacqueline Rice, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jacqueline Rice
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over twenty years of nursing experience. I provide holistic, patient-centered, evidenced based care. My overall goal is to help individuals struggling with their mental health to relieve the burden of symptoms and to assist them in living to their full capabilities. I believe everyone is an expert on themselves-my role is that of an empathetic and ethical collaborator. I am eager to work with patients who want to move from “surviving” into “thriving” and are willing to do the work needed to make lasting change.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over twenty years of nursing experience. I provide holistic, patient-centered, evidenced based care. My overall goal is to help individuals struggling with their mental health to relieve the burden of symptoms and to assist them in living to their full capabilities. I believe everyone is an expert on themselves-my role is that of an empathetic and ethical collaborator. I am eager to work with patients who want to move from “surviving” into “thriving” and are willing to do the work needed to make lasting change.
(859) 251-2642 View (859) 251-2642
Photo of Sara Powers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Sara Powers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Lexington, KY 40517
Hello, I’m Sara, a compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to your holistic well-being. With deep empathy and an open heart, I listen without judgment, honoring your concerns, goals, and unique needs as we collaborate on evidence-based care, including medication management, therapy, nutrition, mindfulness, and lifestyle supports tailored to your values; together, we’ll navigate challenges, celebrate progress, and build a balanced, fulfilling life—reach out today!
Hello, I’m Sara, a compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to your holistic well-being. With deep empathy and an open heart, I listen without judgment, honoring your concerns, goals, and unique needs as we collaborate on evidence-based care, including medication management, therapy, nutrition, mindfulness, and lifestyle supports tailored to your values; together, we’ll navigate challenges, celebrate progress, and build a balanced, fulfilling life—reach out today!
(502) 219-3488 View (502) 219-3488
Photo of Rebecca Bruner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Rebecca Bruner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new clients! I provide psychiatric evaluations and assessments, determine diagnosis, and provide psychotropic medication management as necessary to children, adolescents, and adults. I am very open-minded, non-judgmental, and supportive of the LGBTQIA community. I believe in individualized treatment across the lifespan in order to accurately improve mental health outcomes. I have experience in assessing and treating complex mental health issues in both an outpatient and inpatient setting. I am also an ADHD Certified Clinical Services Provider (ADHD-CCSP).
Accepting new clients! I provide psychiatric evaluations and assessments, determine diagnosis, and provide psychotropic medication management as necessary to children, adolescents, and adults. I am very open-minded, non-judgmental, and supportive of the LGBTQIA community. I believe in individualized treatment across the lifespan in order to accurately improve mental health outcomes. I have experience in assessing and treating complex mental health issues in both an outpatient and inpatient setting. I am also an ADHD Certified Clinical Services Provider (ADHD-CCSP).
(859) 681-8478 View (859) 681-8478
Photo of Lisa Horobin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN , APRN, PMHNP
Lisa Horobin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN , APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My approach to care is grounded in the understanding that every individual brings a unique story, identity, and set of strengths to the table, strengths that can be utilized to support healing and growth. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive space where you feel truly heard, respected, and empowered to take meaningful steps toward lasting wellness.
My approach to care is grounded in the understanding that every individual brings a unique story, identity, and set of strengths to the table, strengths that can be utilized to support healing and growth. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive space where you feel truly heard, respected, and empowered to take meaningful steps toward lasting wellness.
(859) 888-1593 View (859) 888-1593
Photo of Angela Quincy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, CCM
Angela Quincy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, CCM
1 Endorsed
Lexington, KY 40503
Life brings expected and unexpected difficulties, and while we often cannot control what may occur, we can position ourselves to be able to handle whatever comes our way. Whether your needs are dealing with financial, occupational, family, or emotional stressors, you are not alone.
Life brings expected and unexpected difficulties, and while we often cannot control what may occur, we can position ourselves to be able to handle whatever comes our way. Whether your needs are dealing with financial, occupational, family, or emotional stressors, you are not alone.
(859) 535-8157 View (859) 535-8157
Photo of Brittany Stark, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Brittany Stark
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Brittany is now offering Spravato treatment for depression- a FDA-approved esketamine therapy for individuals who have not responded to traditional antidepressants. In her spare time, Brittany enjoys hiking, camping, painting, writing, reading, traveling, music and being with her family.Brittany is now offering Spravato treatment for depression- a FDA-approved esketamine therapy for individuals who have not responded to traditional antidepressants. In her spare time, Brittany enjoys hiking, camping, painting, writing, reading, traveling, music and being with her family.
Brittany is now offering Spravato treatment for depression- a FDA-approved esketamine therapy for individuals who have not responded to traditional antidepressants. In her spare time, Brittany enjoys hiking, camping, painting, writing, reading, traveling, music and being with her family.Brittany is now offering Spravato treatment for depression- a FDA-approved esketamine therapy for individuals who have not responded to traditional antidepressants. In her spare time, Brittany enjoys hiking, camping, painting, writing, reading, traveling, music and being with her family.
(859) 695-3899 View (859) 695-3899
Photo of Lauren M Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, ANP-C, PMHNP
Lauren M Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, ANP-C, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Lexington, KY 40503
Lauren Williams is a double board-certified adult nurse practitioner and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She has over 14 years of experience working as a nurse and nurse practitioner with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. She earned her bachelor’s degree from the University of Kentucky and her master’s degree from Ball State University and Maryville University. She is a member of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association. She works with children and adults, ages 8 and older, and specializes in assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and management of mental health disorders.
Lauren Williams is a double board-certified adult nurse practitioner and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She has over 14 years of experience working as a nurse and nurse practitioner with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. She earned her bachelor’s degree from the University of Kentucky and her master’s degree from Ball State University and Maryville University. She is a member of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association. She works with children and adults, ages 8 and older, and specializes in assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and management of mental health disorders.
(502) 237-4470 View (502) 237-4470
Photo of Mariem Kader, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Mariem Kader
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Lexington, KY 40513
Mariem Kader, PMHNP, is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner providing compassionate mental health care to individuals across Kentucky. She offers medication management and psychotherapy-based interventions to address a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, ADHD, PTSD, and OCD. Mariem’s holistic approach integrates evidence-based care with a focus on individual needs, helping clients navigate challenges like midlife transitions, grief, substance use, and sleep disorders.
Mariem Kader, PMHNP, is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner providing compassionate mental health care to individuals across Kentucky. She offers medication management and psychotherapy-based interventions to address a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, ADHD, PTSD, and OCD. Mariem’s holistic approach integrates evidence-based care with a focus on individual needs, helping clients navigate challenges like midlife transitions, grief, substance use, and sleep disorders.
(859) 251-8510 View (859) 251-8510
Photo of Jill Patterson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Jill Patterson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Online Only
I am a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who has been practicing for 25 years. I have practiced inpatient and outpatient psychiatry. I am excited to be offering medication management telehealth. Psychiatry is my passion and I pride myself on my diagnosis and treatment skills, but also the commitment I have to provide my clients with devoted attention to their own specific treatment plan.
I am a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who has been practicing for 25 years. I have practiced inpatient and outpatient psychiatry. I am excited to be offering medication management telehealth. Psychiatry is my passion and I pride myself on my diagnosis and treatment skills, but also the commitment I have to provide my clients with devoted attention to their own specific treatment plan.
(859) 765-7522 View (859) 765-7522
Photo of Dr. Getulio Tovar - TMS Therapy At Lifestance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
TMS Therapy At Lifestance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Lexington, KY 40513
Many people choose LifeStance for TMS because the care feels consistent, supportive, and focused on the whole person. TMS is offered within a mental health–focused organization that understands depression can change over time. If you want or need therapy, medication support, or other services during or after TMS, it’s available within the same organization. This continuity helps reduce added stress, letting you work towards healing and feeling better.
Many people choose LifeStance for TMS because the care feels consistent, supportive, and focused on the whole person. TMS is offered within a mental health–focused organization that understands depression can change over time. If you want or need therapy, medication support, or other services during or after TMS, it’s available within the same organization. This continuity helps reduce added stress, letting you work towards healing and feeling better.
(859) 518-8294 View (859) 518-8294
Photo of Hoyt Noble - PRISM Wellness Solutions, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
PRISM Wellness Solutions
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Lexington, KY 40513
PRISM Wellness Solutions was established in 2022 after the COVID-19 pandemic emphasized a major lapse in access to mental health services. Finding the right provider is not always easy but we are confident that you will find a match here.
PRISM Wellness Solutions was established in 2022 after the COVID-19 pandemic emphasized a major lapse in access to mental health services. Finding the right provider is not always easy but we are confident that you will find a match here.
(859) 651-8026 View (859) 651-8026
Photo of Gina Settle, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Gina Settle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Lexington, KY 40513
Our mental health is just as important as our physical health. Everyone needs check ups! We all experience challenges, and everyone at some point in life can benefit from mental health assistance and support. Having a mental health provider help navigate the process of gaining optimal mental health can make all the difference! I want every patient I meet with to leave our appointment feeling hopeful, ready to take steps to move forward and improve their quality of life.
Our mental health is just as important as our physical health. Everyone needs check ups! We all experience challenges, and everyone at some point in life can benefit from mental health assistance and support. Having a mental health provider help navigate the process of gaining optimal mental health can make all the difference! I want every patient I meet with to leave our appointment feeling hopeful, ready to take steps to move forward and improve their quality of life.
(859) 762-6850 View (859) 762-6850

See more therapy options for Danville

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Danville, KY

< 10

Psychiatrists in Danville, KY who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Bipolar Disorder
75% ADHD
75% Grief

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Danville, KY see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Danville?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.