Psychiatrists in Boyle County, KY

Photo of Wellsprings Wellness - Wellsprings Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Wellsprings Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Serves Area
Wellsprings Wellness Practitioners, Clinicians & staff provide a compassionate and caring environment to promote personal healing and growth.  We focus on each client's needs while honoring their individual beliefs and values. We pride ourselves in providing Integrated Care to our Patients. Integrated Care blends the expertise of mental health, substance use, and primary care practitioners, with feedback from patients and their caregivers. This creates a team-based approach where mental health care and general medical care are offered in the same setting.
Wellsprings Wellness Practitioners, Clinicians & staff provide a compassionate and caring environment to promote personal healing and growth.  We focus on each client's needs while honoring their individual beliefs and values. We pride ourselves in providing Integrated Care to our Patients. Integrated Care blends the expertise of mental health, substance use, and primary care practitioners, with feedback from patients and their caregivers. This creates a team-based approach where mental health care and general medical care are offered in the same setting.
(606) 217-6938 View (606) 217-6938
Photo of Dr. Kim Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Dr. Kim Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dr. Kimberly Smith is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals thrive—mind and body. She specializes in women’s mental health, ADHD, mood disorders, OCD, schizophrenia, and LGBTQ+ mental health, offering care that is compassionate, inclusive, and personalized. Her approach blends evidence-based psychiatric treatment with functional and integrative strategies, incorporating nutrition, lifestyle adjustments, and targeted supplements to address root causes and support lasting wellness.
Dr. Kimberly Smith is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals thrive—mind and body. She specializes in women’s mental health, ADHD, mood disorders, OCD, schizophrenia, and LGBTQ+ mental health, offering care that is compassionate, inclusive, and personalized. Her approach blends evidence-based psychiatric treatment with functional and integrative strategies, incorporating nutrition, lifestyle adjustments, and targeted supplements to address root causes and support lasting wellness.
(859) 587-6586 View (859) 587-6586
Photo of Christy Joy Ray, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Christy Joy Ray
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
I became a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner because I believe in the power of hope and the possibility of change. I choose to stand with those who are struggling, to offer knowledge, compassion, and skill. My journey is marked by the stories of those who have trusted me with their pain and triumph, and by the conviction that every individual deserves respect, dignity, and the chance to heal. The decision to pursue this path was shaped by personal experience, academic exploration, and professional commitment (over 20 years of combined nursing)—but above all, by a God-given calling to serve.
I became a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner because I believe in the power of hope and the possibility of change. I choose to stand with those who are struggling, to offer knowledge, compassion, and skill. My journey is marked by the stories of those who have trusted me with their pain and triumph, and by the conviction that every individual deserves respect, dignity, and the chance to heal. The decision to pursue this path was shaped by personal experience, academic exploration, and professional commitment (over 20 years of combined nursing)—but above all, by a God-given calling to serve.
(859) 681-9675 View (859) 681-9675

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Daniel Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Daniel Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Louisville, KY 40223
Specializing in anxiety, depression, PTSD and ADHD, Daniel focuses on delivering comprehensive care that addresses both the emotional and medical aspects of mental health. His expertise extends to childhood behavior issues, disruptions in daily living, and sleep disorders/insomnia, supporting patients through evidence-based interventions such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and mindfulness techniques. Daniel is passionate about working with populations including those on the autism spectrum, individuals with developmental disabilities, and members of the LGBTQ+ community.
Specializing in anxiety, depression, PTSD and ADHD, Daniel focuses on delivering comprehensive care that addresses both the emotional and medical aspects of mental health. His expertise extends to childhood behavior issues, disruptions in daily living, and sleep disorders/insomnia, supporting patients through evidence-based interventions such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and mindfulness techniques. Daniel is passionate about working with populations including those on the autism spectrum, individuals with developmental disabilities, and members of the LGBTQ+ community.
(502) 822-5812 View (502) 822-5812
Photo of Dr. Reisha Lynn Caudill, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN , FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Dr. Reisha Lynn Caudill
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN , FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Online Only
My specialties include depressive disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, PTSD, anxiety, psychotic disorders, and ADHD. I treat clients ages 5 and up with a wide range of psychiatric and mental health issues. I am LGBTQ+ friendly and offer Behavioral/Mental Health services and medication management through Telehealth across all of Kentucky.
My specialties include depressive disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, PTSD, anxiety, psychotic disorders, and ADHD. I treat clients ages 5 and up with a wide range of psychiatric and mental health issues. I am LGBTQ+ friendly and offer Behavioral/Mental Health services and medication management through Telehealth across all of Kentucky.
(502) 409-6993 View (502) 409-6993
Photo of Tonya Rey Stephens, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AHN
Tonya Rey Stephens
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AHN
1 Endorsed
Lexington, KY 40509
I foster a safe place for people who identify as LGBTQ+, allies, and people who are seeking behavioral health services. I aspire to help you experience holistic wellness. I will work with you without absolutely any judgement. If you are thinking about transitioning genders, we can help you explore that more. If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, mood changes, difficulty with focus and concentration, or already have a mental health diagnosis, I can help with the symptoms by using medication management.
I foster a safe place for people who identify as LGBTQ+, allies, and people who are seeking behavioral health services. I aspire to help you experience holistic wellness. I will work with you without absolutely any judgement. If you are thinking about transitioning genders, we can help you explore that more. If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, mood changes, difficulty with focus and concentration, or already have a mental health diagnosis, I can help with the symptoms by using medication management.
(859) 710-1341 View (859) 710-1341
Photo of Andrea L Semones - Compass Medical Group, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN
Compass Medical Group, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN
Frankfort, KY 40601
Hello! I am a board certified family psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I received my masters degree from the University of South Alabama and have over 14 years of experience in my field. I provide medication management in a peaceful, relaxing office space or via telehealth if the patient prefers. I also utilize several tools to help pinpoint your diagnosis to maximize treatment success! Private and secure Telehealth services are a special focus for me and Telehealth is currently the best option to observe health and safety guidelines and pairs perfectly with mental health treatment if preferred.
Hello! I am a board certified family psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I received my masters degree from the University of South Alabama and have over 14 years of experience in my field. I provide medication management in a peaceful, relaxing office space or via telehealth if the patient prefers. I also utilize several tools to help pinpoint your diagnosis to maximize treatment success! Private and secure Telehealth services are a special focus for me and Telehealth is currently the best option to observe health and safety guidelines and pairs perfectly with mental health treatment if preferred.
(502) 237-4635 View (502) 237-4635
Photo of Yasmin Majumder, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Yasmin Majumder
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40202
Hi, I’m Yasmin Majumder, a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner offering telehealth services in Washington and Kentucky. My approach to care is warm, collaborative, and rooted in empathy—I believe mental wellness starts with feeling heard and truly understood. Since becoming a Family Nurse Practitioner in 2014, I’ve continued to deepen my expertise in mental health, earning certification as a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and completing a doctorate focused on substance use and co-occurring psychiatric disorders.
Hi, I’m Yasmin Majumder, a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner offering telehealth services in Washington and Kentucky. My approach to care is warm, collaborative, and rooted in empathy—I believe mental wellness starts with feeling heard and truly understood. Since becoming a Family Nurse Practitioner in 2014, I’ve continued to deepen my expertise in mental health, earning certification as a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and completing a doctorate focused on substance use and co-occurring psychiatric disorders.
(606) 689-0657 View (606) 689-0657
Photo of Barbara Keys, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Barbara Keys
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Louisville, KY 40222
Hello I am a PMHNP who focuses on medication management but I also include brief supportive, problem and or solution focused therapy interventions. I am accepting clients age 14 to adult. I want to welcome and introduce you to a psychiatry mental health approach where each session is client centered, integrative, and dynamic. My clients seek an approach that is receptive to their mental health journey and are vested in moving forward to their very best self. Let’s explore how I approach your care and our sessions.
Hello I am a PMHNP who focuses on medication management but I also include brief supportive, problem and or solution focused therapy interventions. I am accepting clients age 14 to adult. I want to welcome and introduce you to a psychiatry mental health approach where each session is client centered, integrative, and dynamic. My clients seek an approach that is receptive to their mental health journey and are vested in moving forward to their very best self. Let’s explore how I approach your care and our sessions.
(502) 237-4059 View (502) 237-4059
Photo of Sarah Schirmer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Sarah Schirmer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40218
I work with people who encounter frequent, strong emotions that they experience as problematic and then find themselves avoiding the life they want to live. My patients may struggle with intense anxiety and worry, distressing depression, or problems with focus, concentration, and productivity. We work together to remind you of your strengths, values, and goals and create a holistic plan that works for you. Instead of avoiding your life, you will learn to accept and tolerate your emotions and get back to doing the things that are meaningful for you.
I work with people who encounter frequent, strong emotions that they experience as problematic and then find themselves avoiding the life they want to live. My patients may struggle with intense anxiety and worry, distressing depression, or problems with focus, concentration, and productivity. We work together to remind you of your strengths, values, and goals and create a holistic plan that works for you. Instead of avoiding your life, you will learn to accept and tolerate your emotions and get back to doing the things that are meaningful for you.
(502) 237-1376 View (502) 237-1376
Photo of Jane Hollinsworth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jane Hollinsworth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I started my career in acute care nursing, where I saw just how connected our physical and mental health really are. That realization pulled me toward a different path—one where I could sit with people in their hardest moments and help them make sense of what they're feeling. Since 2020, I’ve had the privilege of working with adults and adolescents facing a range of psychiatric and substance use concerns. This work has become my passion and purpose.
I started my career in acute care nursing, where I saw just how connected our physical and mental health really are. That realization pulled me toward a different path—one where I could sit with people in their hardest moments and help them make sense of what they're feeling. Since 2020, I’ve had the privilege of working with adults and adolescents facing a range of psychiatric and substance use concerns. This work has become my passion and purpose.
(859) 577-7469 View (859) 577-7469
Photo of Shakaola Pinero, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Shakaola Pinero
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
In our first session together, we will discuss what brought you in to see me and talk about your history. We will dive deeper into your current/most recent struggles and your overall quality of life (health, sleep, nutrition, work, family life, social life) in order to come with a plan of care together.
In our first session together, we will discuss what brought you in to see me and talk about your history. We will dive deeper into your current/most recent struggles and your overall quality of life (health, sleep, nutrition, work, family life, social life) in order to come with a plan of care together.
(502) 842-4337 View (502) 842-4337
Photo of Christine Ann Williamitis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, DNP, APRN
Christine Ann Williamitis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, DNP, APRN
Online Only
Welcome! I am a compassionate psychiatric nurse practitioner with a strong foundation in mental health care. I specialize in therapeutic communication, medication management, and promoting wellness. I bring a holistic approach to care based upon the foundations of psychology and behavioral health
Welcome! I am a compassionate psychiatric nurse practitioner with a strong foundation in mental health care. I specialize in therapeutic communication, medication management, and promoting wellness. I bring a holistic approach to care based upon the foundations of psychology and behavioral health
(502) 306-0956 View (502) 306-0956
Photo of Julie Cook, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, FNP-C
Julie Cook
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40243
My ideal client is someone weighed down by anxiety, depression, trauma, or sleep problems, and despite trying to cope on their own, still feels stuck. They want relief from overwhelming thoughts and emotions and are looking for balance, stability, and peace of mind. As a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, I consider the whole person — medical, emotional, and lifestyle factors. Psychiatric medication, when carefully chosen and monitored, can ease symptoms and open space for healing. I also provide individual therapy for children and adults as well as couples therapy.
My ideal client is someone weighed down by anxiety, depression, trauma, or sleep problems, and despite trying to cope on their own, still feels stuck. They want relief from overwhelming thoughts and emotions and are looking for balance, stability, and peace of mind. As a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, I consider the whole person — medical, emotional, and lifestyle factors. Psychiatric medication, when carefully chosen and monitored, can ease symptoms and open space for healing. I also provide individual therapy for children and adults as well as couples therapy.
(502) 466-7826 View (502) 466-7826
Photo of Jill Patterson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Jill Patterson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Online Only
I am a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who has been practicing for 25 years. I have practiced inpatient and outpatient psychiatry. I am excited to be offering medication management telehealth. Psychiatry is my passion and I pride myself on my diagnosis and treatment skills, but also the commitment I have to provide my clients with devoted attention to their own specific treatment plan.
I am a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who has been practicing for 25 years. I have practiced inpatient and outpatient psychiatry. I am excited to be offering medication management telehealth. Psychiatry is my passion and I pride myself on my diagnosis and treatment skills, but also the commitment I have to provide my clients with devoted attention to their own specific treatment plan.
(859) 765-7522 View (859) 765-7522
Photo of Jane Hollinsworth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jane Hollinsworth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I started my career in acute care nursing, where I saw just how connected our physical and mental health really are. That realization pulled me toward a different path—one where I could sit with people in their hardest moments and help them make sense of what they're feeling. Since 2020, I’ve had the privilege of working with adults and adolescents facing a range of psychiatric and substance use concerns. This work has become my passion and purpose.
I started my career in acute care nursing, where I saw just how connected our physical and mental health really are. That realization pulled me toward a different path—one where I could sit with people in their hardest moments and help them make sense of what they're feeling. Since 2020, I’ve had the privilege of working with adults and adolescents facing a range of psychiatric and substance use concerns. This work has become my passion and purpose.
(502) 427-6801 View (502) 427-6801
Photo of Nicole Fletcher-Griggs, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Nicole Fletcher-Griggs
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
In my psychiatric practice, trust is paramount. I'm committed to nurturing a safe, supportive environment where your voice is valued and respected. With empathy and compassion, I seek to cultivate a collaborative therapeutic bond grounded in mutual trust and openness. I firmly believe in holistic care, delving into both symptoms and underlying causes of mental health struggles. Together, we'll design a tailored treatment strategy aligned with your aspirations and beliefs. My practice is rooted in evidence-based approaches, integrating the latest research and best practices to empower you on your path to healing.
In my psychiatric practice, trust is paramount. I'm committed to nurturing a safe, supportive environment where your voice is valued and respected. With empathy and compassion, I seek to cultivate a collaborative therapeutic bond grounded in mutual trust and openness. I firmly believe in holistic care, delving into both symptoms and underlying causes of mental health struggles. Together, we'll design a tailored treatment strategy aligned with your aspirations and beliefs. My practice is rooted in evidence-based approaches, integrating the latest research and best practices to empower you on your path to healing.
(502) 503-4883 View (502) 503-4883
Photo of Tiffiney Burchett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Tiffiney Burchett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello, I'm Tiffiney Burchett, a dual board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). I take a compassionate, patient-centered approach to mental healthcare, with a focus on treating mood and anxiety disorders and substance use disorders. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where we can work together to develop a personalized plan that supports your mental wellness. My approach to care is grounded in compassion, collaboration, and a deep commitment to individualized treatment.
Hello, I'm Tiffiney Burchett, a dual board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). I take a compassionate, patient-centered approach to mental healthcare, with a focus on treating mood and anxiety disorders and substance use disorders. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where we can work together to develop a personalized plan that supports your mental wellness. My approach to care is grounded in compassion, collaboration, and a deep commitment to individualized treatment.
(859) 328-6931 View (859) 328-6931
Photo of Autumn Shutt, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMH-C
Autumn Shutt
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMH-C
Prospect, KY 40059
Autumn Shutt is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and offers medication management for adults and adolescents ages 14 and older at Bloom Counseling + Wellness Studio. Her areas of interest include women's mental health, perinatal mood disorders, depression, anxiety, post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). She has specialized training including Advanced Perinatal Mental Health Psychopharmacology through Postpartum Support International and is a certified Perinatal Mental Health Provider.
Autumn Shutt is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and offers medication management for adults and adolescents ages 14 and older at Bloom Counseling + Wellness Studio. Her areas of interest include women's mental health, perinatal mood disorders, depression, anxiety, post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). She has specialized training including Advanced Perinatal Mental Health Psychopharmacology through Postpartum Support International and is a certified Perinatal Mental Health Provider.
(502) 236-5432 View (502) 236-5432
Photo of Becky Brandenburg, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
Becky Brandenburg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting new patients via telehealth for medication management for mental health disorders! I am available during the week as well as weekend and evening appointments to help fit your busy lifestyle. Please reach out via phone or email and I can assist you with getting scheduled.
Accepting new patients via telehealth for medication management for mental health disorders! I am available during the week as well as weekend and evening appointments to help fit your busy lifestyle. Please reach out via phone or email and I can assist you with getting scheduled.
(859) 568-4112 View (859) 568-4112

See more therapy options for Boyle County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Boyle County, KY

< 10

Psychiatrists in Boyle County, KY who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Psychosis
100% Autism

Average years in practice

4 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Boyle County, KY see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Boyle County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.