Psychiatrists in Emporia, KS

Photo of Scot Yarnell, APRN, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Scot Yarnell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Emporia, KS 66801
I created Sound Psychiatry and Healthcare to allow mental health to be available to rural Kansas. I live in rural southeast Kansas where I work at a community mental health center four days a week allowing me to see patients independently on Mondays by telehealth and in person in Emporia and Dodge City, KS. I previously worked in Wichita where I would have patients drive hours from Western Kansas to be seen. I am board certified as a family practice nurse practitioner and as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I have additional certifications in medication assisted treatment for substance use disorders
I created Sound Psychiatry and Healthcare to allow mental health to be available to rural Kansas. I live in rural southeast Kansas where I work at a community mental health center four days a week allowing me to see patients independently on Mondays by telehealth and in person in Emporia and Dodge City, KS. I previously worked in Wichita where I would have patients drive hours from Western Kansas to be seen. I am board certified as a family practice nurse practitioner and as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I have additional certifications in medication assisted treatment for substance use disorders
(620) 531-9365 View (620) 531-9365

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of James Young, DO, Psychiatrist
James Young
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Overland Park, KS 66213
Available within the next 48 hours! My goal as your psychiatrist is not to simply put a "bandaid" on by medicating you. In fact, my goal is to get you so much better so that you never have to be on medications again. You will be able to reclaim your natural self without relying on anything else but you. Please see my website (www.jamesyoungdo.com) for patient testimonials.
Available within the next 48 hours! My goal as your psychiatrist is not to simply put a "bandaid" on by medicating you. In fact, my goal is to get you so much better so that you never have to be on medications again. You will be able to reclaim your natural self without relying on anything else but you. Please see my website (www.jamesyoungdo.com) for patient testimonials.
(913) 733-0816 View (913) 733-0816
Photo of Lucyanne Okwomi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lucyanne Okwomi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
Overland Park, KS 66212  (Online Only)
Board-certified nurse practitioner, PMHNP-BC, provides holistic, patient-centered psychiatric services to patients of all ages. I use secure, convenient telehealth to care for people across Kansas who struggle with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), ADHD, insomnia and other mental health conditions. I use an integrative approach, combining evidence-based practices along with years of experience to better understand each patient’s individualities and unique needs.
Board-certified nurse practitioner, PMHNP-BC, provides holistic, patient-centered psychiatric services to patients of all ages. I use secure, convenient telehealth to care for people across Kansas who struggle with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), ADHD, insomnia and other mental health conditions. I use an integrative approach, combining evidence-based practices along with years of experience to better understand each patient’s individualities and unique needs.
(866) 738-3081 View (866) 738-3081
Photo of Candice Boyce, CRNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Candice Boyce
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP
Verified Verified
Wichita, KS 67212  (Online Only)
From the go, my priority is to establish a patient relationship of trust, feeling at ease with open expression, as if conversing with someone they trust. It is a profound honor that they have entrusted me with guiding them through a vulnerable period in their life. My patients have a central role in shaping their treatment plans, catering to their needs. Navigating the unknown has required the development of numerous strategies to find the root cause(s) of their concerns. Meticulous attention to the nuances and patterns can profoundly impact outcomes, and it is incredible to witness the rekindling of hope where it was once lost.
From the go, my priority is to establish a patient relationship of trust, feeling at ease with open expression, as if conversing with someone they trust. It is a profound honor that they have entrusted me with guiding them through a vulnerable period in their life. My patients have a central role in shaping their treatment plans, catering to their needs. Navigating the unknown has required the development of numerous strategies to find the root cause(s) of their concerns. Meticulous attention to the nuances and patterns can profoundly impact outcomes, and it is incredible to witness the rekindling of hope where it was once lost.
(319) 343-3672 View (319) 343-3672
Photo of Shakera Kathleen Snelling, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Shakera Kathleen Snelling
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Topeka, KS 66604
Hey! You’re seeking help because it is needed. That’s huge! Many people don’t seek treatment or therapy but you’re already on this path. Some folks don’t find the path. You’ve got some idea of what you need and are ready for someone to be along with you on this journey. We both know humans succeed in a team not so much when we are alone. First, give yourself credit because it takes a lot of courage to not do things alone and to be willing to open up to someone you do not know. Your courage is where our journey together starts. It would be an honor to be a part of your team in life, for life!
Hey! You’re seeking help because it is needed. That’s huge! Many people don’t seek treatment or therapy but you’re already on this path. Some folks don’t find the path. You’ve got some idea of what you need and are ready for someone to be along with you on this journey. We both know humans succeed in a team not so much when we are alone. First, give yourself credit because it takes a lot of courage to not do things alone and to be willing to open up to someone you do not know. Your courage is where our journey together starts. It would be an honor to be a part of your team in life, for life!
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Photo of Elizabeth Heim, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Elizabeth Heim
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Overland Park, KS 66210
Elizabeth grew up in Leavenworth, Kansas and lived there for most of her childhood. She completed her BS in nursing at the University of Saint Mary in Leavenworth, and then her graduate studies to become a psychiatric nurse practitioner at Wilkes University. Fortunately for Elizabeth, she knew at a young age that she wanted to work in behavioral health. This awareness led her to pursue her experience and education in an early and deliberate manner.
Elizabeth grew up in Leavenworth, Kansas and lived there for most of her childhood. She completed her BS in nursing at the University of Saint Mary in Leavenworth, and then her graduate studies to become a psychiatric nurse practitioner at Wilkes University. Fortunately for Elizabeth, she knew at a young age that she wanted to work in behavioral health. This awareness led her to pursue her experience and education in an early and deliberate manner.
(913) 395-9603 View (913) 395-9603
Photo of Violet Meiseiyieki - Calm KC Mental Health, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP-, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Calm KC Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP-, BC
Verified Verified
Lenexa, KS 66215
Hello! I am glad you made it here. Mental Health can make it challenging to seek help. I am happy you are trying to improve your mental health by looking for a psychiatric provider. Reaching out is the first step to recovery. I have made it easy for you to book an appointment with me through online scheduling. Feel free to call me or email me as well. I look forward to getting to know you as your psychiatric provider and working together to meet your needs and goals.
Hello! I am glad you made it here. Mental Health can make it challenging to seek help. I am happy you are trying to improve your mental health by looking for a psychiatric provider. Reaching out is the first step to recovery. I have made it easy for you to book an appointment with me through online scheduling. Feel free to call me or email me as well. I look forward to getting to know you as your psychiatric provider and working together to meet your needs and goals.
(913) 398-4551 View (913) 398-4551
Photo of Dr. Anne Phan-Huy, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Anne Phan-Huy
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Overland Park, KS 66204  (Online Only)
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
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Photo of Brennan Lehotay, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brennan Lehotay
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
16 Endorsed
Topeka, KS 66604  (Online Only)
Imagine your ideal self—seeking a partner in your mental health journey who truly listens, understands, and collaborates with you. You may be dealing with anxiety, depression, or the deep wounds of trauma, and you're looking for a compassionate, individualized approach. Your goal is to find healing and resilience, with a treatment plan tailored to your unique needs and life experiences. I’m here to work closely with you, ensuring that your voice is central in crafting a path to the well-being you deserve. Together, we'll honor your journey and empower you to achieve your goals.
Imagine your ideal self—seeking a partner in your mental health journey who truly listens, understands, and collaborates with you. You may be dealing with anxiety, depression, or the deep wounds of trauma, and you're looking for a compassionate, individualized approach. Your goal is to find healing and resilience, with a treatment plan tailored to your unique needs and life experiences. I’m here to work closely with you, ensuring that your voice is central in crafting a path to the well-being you deserve. Together, we'll honor your journey and empower you to achieve your goals.
(720) 790-6879 View (720) 790-6879
Photo of Angela Christine Kingsbury, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Kansas , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Angela Christine Kingsbury
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Kansas
Verified Verified
Salina, KS 67401  (Online Only)
Angela is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who is available to treat Kansas residents. She is experienced to treat a wide range of mental and behavioral health conditions in children, adolescents, and adults. Angela advocates for her patients to meet all psychosocial needs. She nurtures patients to overcome barriers, using evidence-based solutions, and believes early identification and treatment is necessary for successful remission. Angela understands that each individual is unique, & works with the patient when building a therapeutic treatment plan to meet the best outcome!
Angela is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who is available to treat Kansas residents. She is experienced to treat a wide range of mental and behavioral health conditions in children, adolescents, and adults. Angela advocates for her patients to meet all psychosocial needs. She nurtures patients to overcome barriers, using evidence-based solutions, and believes early identification and treatment is necessary for successful remission. Angela understands that each individual is unique, & works with the patient when building a therapeutic treatment plan to meet the best outcome!
(785) 369-7035 View (785) 369-7035
Photo of Nicole Xanders-Danler, MSN, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Nicole Xanders-Danler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Derby, KS 67037
I am a Kansas native who is passionate about my home state and the people living in it. I genuinely see each and every person through unique, compassionate, and empathetic eyes. I work with my clients to manage chronic mental health situations, especially addressing situations that present multiple barriers to care. If you are looking for someone to walk through the struggles of mental health with, I have the tools, resources, and attitude to help you live a happier and healthier life! I will treat you with the utmost kindness and respect, advocating with and for you to achieve positive mental health outcomes!
I am a Kansas native who is passionate about my home state and the people living in it. I genuinely see each and every person through unique, compassionate, and empathetic eyes. I work with my clients to manage chronic mental health situations, especially addressing situations that present multiple barriers to care. If you are looking for someone to walk through the struggles of mental health with, I have the tools, resources, and attitude to help you live a happier and healthier life! I will treat you with the utmost kindness and respect, advocating with and for you to achieve positive mental health outcomes!
(316) 553-5091 View (316) 553-5091
Photo of Sonia Ike, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sonia Ike
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Manhattan, KS 66502
Change is difficult to deal with, which is why I like to make sure my clients are not alone in their struggles! I like to look at clients as a whole and see what we can do to make managing your day-to-day stressors, all while using medication as a supportive tool. Whether you are stressed due to a recent break-up, family loss, or concerned about having to face a new reality that others don’t understand, I am eager to work with you. I work with clients dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, behavioral issues, addiction, mood disorders, anger, hallucinations, and more!
Change is difficult to deal with, which is why I like to make sure my clients are not alone in their struggles! I like to look at clients as a whole and see what we can do to make managing your day-to-day stressors, all while using medication as a supportive tool. Whether you are stressed due to a recent break-up, family loss, or concerned about having to face a new reality that others don’t understand, I am eager to work with you. I work with clients dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, behavioral issues, addiction, mood disorders, anger, hallucinations, and more!
(785) 572-5722 View (785) 572-5722
Photo of Rebby Sang, APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rebby Sang
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Overland Park, KS 66223
Life can bring challenges, obstacles, and tragic events. I am a provider who is dedicated and can partner with you and your journey, helping you take charge of your mental Health. Every person is an individual and everyone deserves a mental health care that is tailored to them. At Deer creek Behavioral Health, our goal is to improve each client's mood and overall health. As your partner in Mental Health journey, I can help you achieve a more peaceful, productive and enjoyable life. I am currently accepting new patients in person and via Telehealth in the State of KS. Your steps of mental and emotional wellbeing are only a phone call
Life can bring challenges, obstacles, and tragic events. I am a provider who is dedicated and can partner with you and your journey, helping you take charge of your mental Health. Every person is an individual and everyone deserves a mental health care that is tailored to them. At Deer creek Behavioral Health, our goal is to improve each client's mood and overall health. As your partner in Mental Health journey, I can help you achieve a more peaceful, productive and enjoyable life. I am currently accepting new patients in person and via Telehealth in the State of KS. Your steps of mental and emotional wellbeing are only a phone call
(913) 404-6905 View (913) 404-6905
Photo of Meriam Sam, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Meriam Sam
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Wichita, KS 67216
I enjoy helping clients through their struggles with addiction and all other Mental Health Disorders. Intensive therapy and Medication Assisted Treatment are the tools utilized to helps assist you through your recovery. I am an advocate for holistic health care and have a passion for individually focused patient care. Im dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients, employing motivational interviewing techniques, and providing multiple proven treatment options. I am passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life.
I enjoy helping clients through their struggles with addiction and all other Mental Health Disorders. Intensive therapy and Medication Assisted Treatment are the tools utilized to helps assist you through your recovery. I am an advocate for holistic health care and have a passion for individually focused patient care. Im dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients, employing motivational interviewing techniques, and providing multiple proven treatment options. I am passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life.
(316) 535-7402 View (316) 535-7402
Photo of Elizabeth Hart, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Elizabeth Hart
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Wichita, KS 67212
I am an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse with a Masters of Science in Nursing and post graduate certifications in Family Practice and Psychiatric Mental Health. I believe in providing a holistic approach to my patients and their medication. I also offer GeneSight testing when needed to make sure the medication we have chosen works best for your unique body.
I am an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse with a Masters of Science in Nursing and post graduate certifications in Family Practice and Psychiatric Mental Health. I believe in providing a holistic approach to my patients and their medication. I also offer GeneSight testing when needed to make sure the medication we have chosen works best for your unique body.
(316) 666-1042 View (316) 666-1042
Photo of Frances Miller, APRN, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Frances Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wichita, KS 67206
Welcoming New Patients! Frances (Fran) Miller APRN, PMHNP-BC, FNP NP-C. Fran holds dual board certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and as a Family Nurse Practitioner. She provides mental health services including diagnosis and medication management for children, teens, and adults. Fran will work with you to meet your mental health goals in a dignified and respectful manner. She is passionate about educating her patients and their families about their diagnoses, medications, and treatment plans. Fran strives to give compassionate care in a friendly, comfortable setting to the community she serves.
Welcoming New Patients! Frances (Fran) Miller APRN, PMHNP-BC, FNP NP-C. Fran holds dual board certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and as a Family Nurse Practitioner. She provides mental health services including diagnosis and medication management for children, teens, and adults. Fran will work with you to meet your mental health goals in a dignified and respectful manner. She is passionate about educating her patients and their families about their diagnoses, medications, and treatment plans. Fran strives to give compassionate care in a friendly, comfortable setting to the community she serves.
(316) 799-3815 View (316) 799-3815
Photo of Karen L. Pulcher, MS,  PMHCNS, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Karen L. Pulcher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PMHCNS
Verified Verified
Overland Park, KS 66210
Karen L. Pulcher is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Kansas who has been practicing since 2018. Karen provides empathy, compassion, caring and understanding for the youth and the parent or guardian experiencing life related stress. She has been treating youth ages 7-18 for the last 4 and a half years with psychiatric and behavioral health issues. Karen's experience and success with youth and families enables her to provide individualized, insightful, validating mental health care for the suffering adult.
Karen L. Pulcher is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Kansas who has been practicing since 2018. Karen provides empathy, compassion, caring and understanding for the youth and the parent or guardian experiencing life related stress. She has been treating youth ages 7-18 for the last 4 and a half years with psychiatric and behavioral health issues. Karen's experience and success with youth and families enables her to provide individualized, insightful, validating mental health care for the suffering adult.
(913) 379-3132 View (913) 379-3132
Photo of Thomas Nicholas Pienkos, MSN-Ed, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Thomas Nicholas Pienkos
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN-Ed, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Coffeyville, KS 67337  (Online Only)
I provide compassionate and personalized mental health care, combining evidence-based therapies with medication management to support your unique journey. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, or other mental health challenges, I’m here to empower you with the tools and strategies you need to thrive. Together, we’ll create a safe space for healing and growth, guiding you toward a brighter, healthier future. Accepting new clients for psychiatry (KS) and therapy services (KS & OK).
I provide compassionate and personalized mental health care, combining evidence-based therapies with medication management to support your unique journey. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, or other mental health challenges, I’m here to empower you with the tools and strategies you need to thrive. Together, we’ll create a safe space for healing and growth, guiding you toward a brighter, healthier future. Accepting new clients for psychiatry (KS) and therapy services (KS & OK).
(620) 303-9591 View (620) 303-9591
Photo of Brent Menninger, MD, Psychiatrist
Brent Menninger
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Overland Park, KS 66210
Brent Menninger is a Medical Doctor who has been practicing since 1993. He graduated from The University of Kansas in Lawrence KS and completed his residency at the Karl Menninger School of Psychiatry in Topeka, KS. Dr. Menninger has been a Staff Psychiatrist at multiple hospitals in the state, along with being Chairman for the Department of Psychiatry at Lawrence Memorial Hospital. He is a member of the American Psychiatric Association. Dr. Menninger believes in a holistic approach to psychiatric care, which includes treating the body and the mind, by using the basics of good health.
Brent Menninger is a Medical Doctor who has been practicing since 1993. He graduated from The University of Kansas in Lawrence KS and completed his residency at the Karl Menninger School of Psychiatry in Topeka, KS. Dr. Menninger has been a Staff Psychiatrist at multiple hospitals in the state, along with being Chairman for the Department of Psychiatry at Lawrence Memorial Hospital. He is a member of the American Psychiatric Association. Dr. Menninger believes in a holistic approach to psychiatric care, which includes treating the body and the mind, by using the basics of good health.
(913) 357-9555 View (913) 357-9555
Photo of Julie Owens With Beyond Psychiatry, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Julie Owens With Beyond Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Leawood, KS 66209
You deserve to have the time you need in your appointment to feel heard, validated, and supported. You also deserve a holistic approach to your mental health care, recognizing the intricate interplay between your mental well-being and various facets of your life, including physical health, relationships, and environmental influences. I believe that ‘Health is more than a prescription,’ and I am committed to providing meaningful appointments, ensuring you receive dedicated time and attention. While medications can be crucial in managing mental health, I advocate for a comprehensive approach to your care.
You deserve to have the time you need in your appointment to feel heard, validated, and supported. You also deserve a holistic approach to your mental health care, recognizing the intricate interplay between your mental well-being and various facets of your life, including physical health, relationships, and environmental influences. I believe that ‘Health is more than a prescription,’ and I am committed to providing meaningful appointments, ensuring you receive dedicated time and attention. While medications can be crucial in managing mental health, I advocate for a comprehensive approach to your care.
(913) 349-9307 View (913) 349-9307

See more therapy options for Emporia

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Emporia, KS

< 10

Psychiatrists in Emporia, KS who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% ADHD
100% Psychosis
100% Anger Management
100% Autism

Average years in practice

5 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Medicaid

How Psychiatrists in Emporia, KS see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Emporia?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.