Psychiatrists in Jeffersonville, IN

Photo of Asad Ismail, Psychiatrist, MD
Asad Ismail
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Jeffersonville, IN 47130
My ideal client struggles with psychotic disorders, addiction, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder and seeks expert psychiatric care. They need crisis intervention, psychotherapy, medication management, and long-term stability. My goal is to help them regain control, improve daily functioning, and achieve mental wellness. I provide personalized, evidence-based care to support lasting recovery and stability.
My ideal client struggles with psychotic disorders, addiction, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder and seeks expert psychiatric care. They need crisis intervention, psychotherapy, medication management, and long-term stability. My goal is to help them regain control, improve daily functioning, and achieve mental wellness. I provide personalized, evidence-based care to support lasting recovery and stability.
(812) 416-4959 View (812) 416-4959
Photo of Kochirani Jacob Thomas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kochirani Jacob Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Jeffersonville, IN 47130
The ideal person seeking help struggles with mental health challenges or addiction but hesitates due to concerns about being misunderstood, not being heard, or losing control over their treatment. They need a safe, supportive space to build trust and collaborate on their journey. Their goals include managing their condition, finding stability, and improving well-being. They seek compassionate, accessible care that fits their lifestyle, with options like telehealth and crisis appointments to overcome barriers like time and transportation. Ultimately, they want understanding, empowerment, and a path to healing.
The ideal person seeking help struggles with mental health challenges or addiction but hesitates due to concerns about being misunderstood, not being heard, or losing control over their treatment. They need a safe, supportive space to build trust and collaborate on their journey. Their goals include managing their condition, finding stability, and improving well-being. They seek compassionate, accessible care that fits their lifestyle, with options like telehealth and crisis appointments to overcome barriers like time and transportation. Ultimately, they want understanding, empowerment, and a path to healing.
(812) 393-2862 View (812) 393-2862
Photo of Allen Masry - Harmony Bay, Psychiatrist, MD
Harmony Bay
Psychiatrist, MD
Jeffersonville, IN 47130
Harmony Bay Wellness is a psychiatry and therapy office that provides primary mental health treatment programs for psychiatric conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and ADHD. We offer a clean, bright environment with a calming and positive tone. We offer programs and services for both therapy and psychiatry including individual therapy, group therapy, couples therapy, and medication management.
Harmony Bay Wellness is a psychiatry and therapy office that provides primary mental health treatment programs for psychiatric conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and ADHD. We offer a clean, bright environment with a calming and positive tone. We offer programs and services for both therapy and psychiatry including individual therapy, group therapy, couples therapy, and medication management.
(812) 489-9794 View (812) 489-9794
Photo of Tazia Taylor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Tazia Taylor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Jeffersonville, IN 47130
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, stress, low self-esteem, grief, trauma, or mood disorders and is seeking support to regain control of their life. They may struggle with self-doubt, difficulty managing emotions, or feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve them. They want a provider who listens, understands, and collaborates with them to find personalized strategies for healing. Their goal is to build resilience, improve self-confidence, and create a healthier balance in life. They are ready to take steps toward healing and want guidance in navigating their journey.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, stress, low self-esteem, grief, trauma, or mood disorders and is seeking support to regain control of their life. They may struggle with self-doubt, difficulty managing emotions, or feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve them. They want a provider who listens, understands, and collaborates with them to find personalized strategies for healing. Their goal is to build resilience, improve self-confidence, and create a healthier balance in life. They are ready to take steps toward healing and want guidance in navigating their journey.
(812) 220-0663 View (812) 220-0663
Photo of Dr. Allen Masry, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Allen Masry
Psychiatrist, MD
Jeffersonville, IN 47130
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
(812) 956-0881 View (812) 956-0881
Photo of Katherine Monica Kelly, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN MSN , FNP-C, Family, Practic
Katherine Monica Kelly
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN MSN , FNP-C, Family, Practic
Online Only
I am a Family Nurse Practitioner with over 27 years of experience working with children and adults of all ages. Our minds and bodies work together and when one area is not healthy, other areas can struggle as well. My goal is to assist in rebuilding a healthier and happier person inside and out.
I am a Family Nurse Practitioner with over 27 years of experience working with children and adults of all ages. Our minds and bodies work together and when one area is not healthy, other areas can struggle as well. My goal is to assist in rebuilding a healthier and happier person inside and out.
(317) 876-3699 View (317) 876-3699
Photo of Marlowe M Spalding, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Marlowe M Spalding
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Marlowe Spalding is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a passion for fostering mental wellness in the community. With a nursing career that began in 2008, Marlowe brings over a decade of experience to the table. She earned her Master’s degree in 2021 and has since focused on community mental health, making a meaningful impact on the lives of individuals of all ages in the states of Kentucky and Indiana communities. She has a passion and wellness to work with patients suffering from deficiencies related to trauma throughout their lives.
Marlowe Spalding is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a passion for fostering mental wellness in the community. With a nursing career that began in 2008, Marlowe brings over a decade of experience to the table. She earned her Master’s degree in 2021 and has since focused on community mental health, making a meaningful impact on the lives of individuals of all ages in the states of Kentucky and Indiana communities. She has a passion and wellness to work with patients suffering from deficiencies related to trauma throughout their lives.
(502) 430-3190 View (502) 430-3190
Photo of Sarah Schirmer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Sarah Schirmer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
I work with people who encounter frequent, strong emotions that they experience as problematic and then find themselves avoiding the life they want to live. My patients may struggle with intense anxiety and worry, distressing depression, or problems with focus, concentration, and productivity. We work together to remind you of your strengths, values, and goals and create a holistic plan that works for you. Instead of avoiding your life, you will learn to accept and tolerate your emotions and get back to doing the things that are meaningful for you.
I work with people who encounter frequent, strong emotions that they experience as problematic and then find themselves avoiding the life they want to live. My patients may struggle with intense anxiety and worry, distressing depression, or problems with focus, concentration, and productivity. We work together to remind you of your strengths, values, and goals and create a holistic plan that works for you. Instead of avoiding your life, you will learn to accept and tolerate your emotions and get back to doing the things that are meaningful for you.
(502) 237-1376 View (502) 237-1376
Photo of Joshua Moore - Louisville Psychiatric Care, Psychiatrist, MD
Louisville Psychiatric Care
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Moore is an ABPN certified Psychiatrist practicing in Louisville, Kentucky, and is a native of Richmond, Kentucky. He has extensive experience in mood disorders (bipolar and depressive disorders), psychosis (including schizophrenia), and anxiety disorders. He believes in the importance of a collaborative approach to treatment planning and respect for patient autonomy. Dr. Moore always strives to understand and assist patients with the utmost courtesy.
Dr. Moore is an ABPN certified Psychiatrist practicing in Louisville, Kentucky, and is a native of Richmond, Kentucky. He has extensive experience in mood disorders (bipolar and depressive disorders), psychosis (including schizophrenia), and anxiety disorders. He believes in the importance of a collaborative approach to treatment planning and respect for patient autonomy. Dr. Moore always strives to understand and assist patients with the utmost courtesy.
(502) 406-8296 View (502) 406-8296
Photo of Amy Martin - GetWell Behavioral Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
GetWell Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Jeffersonville, IN 47130
(812) 419-3228 View (812) 419-3228

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Dr. Andrea Papa-Molter, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Andrea Papa-Molter
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am double board-certified in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I believe in using both medication when indicated as well as therapy. I was trained in CBT and was given the Excellence in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy during my residency program. I use supportive therapy with each client I see. During my residency I served as Chief Resident and was awarded the Overall Excellence in Psychiatry Award as well as the Clinical Excellence Award.
I am double board-certified in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I believe in using both medication when indicated as well as therapy. I was trained in CBT and was given the Excellence in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy during my residency program. I use supportive therapy with each client I see. During my residency I served as Chief Resident and was awarded the Overall Excellence in Psychiatry Award as well as the Clinical Excellence Award.
(463) 466-5967 View (463) 466-5967
Photo of Doug Watson - Doug Watson-No waitlist, call today!, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Doug Watson-No waitlist, call today!
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
New Albany, IN 47150
Doug Watson is an esteemed psychiatric nurse practitioner with a robust foundation in both adult and pediatric mental health. Holding a Master’s of Science in Nursing (MSN) , he is an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) holding a specialization as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner.
Doug Watson is an esteemed psychiatric nurse practitioner with a robust foundation in both adult and pediatric mental health. Holding a Master’s of Science in Nursing (MSN) , he is an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) holding a specialization as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner.
(812) 408-8964 View (812) 408-8964
Photo of Dr. Allen Masry, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Allen Masry
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
(463) 263-8707 View (463) 263-8707
Photo of Tazia Taylor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Tazia Taylor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, stress, low self-esteem, grief, trauma, or mood disorders and is seeking support to regain control of their life. They may struggle with self-doubt, difficulty managing emotions, or feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve them. They want a provider who listens, understands, and collaborates with them to find personalized strategies for healing. Their goal is to build resilience, improve self-confidence, and create a healthier balance in life. They are ready to take steps toward healing and want guidance in navigating their journey.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, stress, low self-esteem, grief, trauma, or mood disorders and is seeking support to regain control of their life. They may struggle with self-doubt, difficulty managing emotions, or feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve them. They want a provider who listens, understands, and collaborates with them to find personalized strategies for healing. Their goal is to build resilience, improve self-confidence, and create a healthier balance in life. They are ready to take steps toward healing and want guidance in navigating their journey.
(812) 247-6866 View (812) 247-6866
Photo of Sarah Thomas - Sarah Thomas | The Lotus Connection, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Sarah Thomas | The Lotus Connection
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Serves Area
My mission at The Lotus Connection is to normalize mental health as a part of the human experience and allow everyone to love and accept every part of themselves; knowing they are uniquely and beautifully made; accepting that we are each perfectly imperfect! Regardless of circumstances you feel you may presently be or have been in, you can rise above and blossom Beautifully and Gracefully as the Lotus Flower. I specialize in medication management for Anxiety Disorders (OCD, PTSD, Social Anxiety), Depression, ADHD, Mood Disorders (Bipolar and Schizophrenia), and SUD.
My mission at The Lotus Connection is to normalize mental health as a part of the human experience and allow everyone to love and accept every part of themselves; knowing they are uniquely and beautifully made; accepting that we are each perfectly imperfect! Regardless of circumstances you feel you may presently be or have been in, you can rise above and blossom Beautifully and Gracefully as the Lotus Flower. I specialize in medication management for Anxiety Disorders (OCD, PTSD, Social Anxiety), Depression, ADHD, Mood Disorders (Bipolar and Schizophrenia), and SUD.
(502) 791-9800 View (502) 791-9800
Photo of Amy Falkenstein, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, PMH-C
Amy Falkenstein
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, PMH-C
2 Endorsed
Clarksville, IN 47129
Accepting new clients for medication management & therapy for in-person or virtually. Appointments available this week. The first step to change is always the most difficult but the most powerful!  Life can be overwhelming for women & new moms with pressures & demands leading to feelings of drowning, unworthy, burned out.  When we feel this way, we can have low self-esteem, disconnected, & unhappiness. Too many of us feel stuck in life, sad, lack of motivation, and lonely. New moms can feel overwhelmed with a new baby that leads to constant worry & depression. It is time to get reconnected with YOU-again by getting the support.
Accepting new clients for medication management & therapy for in-person or virtually. Appointments available this week. The first step to change is always the most difficult but the most powerful!  Life can be overwhelming for women & new moms with pressures & demands leading to feelings of drowning, unworthy, burned out.  When we feel this way, we can have low self-esteem, disconnected, & unhappiness. Too many of us feel stuck in life, sad, lack of motivation, and lonely. New moms can feel overwhelmed with a new baby that leads to constant worry & depression. It is time to get reconnected with YOU-again by getting the support.
(812) 613-6071 View (812) 613-6071
Photo of Christy Akin - Southern Indiana Mental Health Center, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Southern Indiana Mental Health Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Serves Area
Are you tired as soon as you wake up? Or going to bed and laying awake because you keep replaying your conversations, and actions over and over in your head? Or maybe your running around all day long super busy trying to get things done, and at the end of the day you realize you didn't much of anything done. Some people wonder if the things they struggle with are normal, and often might feel like they are the only ones who experience these issues. The truth is if you're asking yourself this, then it causing you some distress, which is not normal and to your surprise, you are not alone. I work with patients to create treatment plans
Are you tired as soon as you wake up? Or going to bed and laying awake because you keep replaying your conversations, and actions over and over in your head? Or maybe your running around all day long super busy trying to get things done, and at the end of the day you realize you didn't much of anything done. Some people wonder if the things they struggle with are normal, and often might feel like they are the only ones who experience these issues. The truth is if you're asking yourself this, then it causing you some distress, which is not normal and to your surprise, you are not alone. I work with patients to create treatment plans
(812) 515-3160 View (812) 515-3160
Photo of Heather Mott, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Heather Mott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
New Albany, IN 47150
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) I am committed to providing integrative care that addresses the holistic needs of my patients. My approach blends evidence- based pharmacotherapy with holistic modalities, recognizing the interconnectedness of mental and physical health.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) I am committed to providing integrative care that addresses the holistic needs of my patients. My approach blends evidence- based pharmacotherapy with holistic modalities, recognizing the interconnectedness of mental and physical health.
(812) 497-8688 View (812) 497-8688
Photo of Dr. Sarah Parsons, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Sarah Parsons
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
Hello - I am Sarah Parsons DO – a Kentucky based, triple boarded psychiatrist dedicated to helping others. I offer in-person and tele-psychiatry appointments for patients in KY, IN, and AL. I was born and raised in Lexington, Ky and attended Centre College and Pikeville University School of Osteopathic Medicine. I completed residency in Psychiatry & Neurology at ETSU, in Johnson City, TN. I then completed fellowship in Consult Liaison Psychiatry at Case Western Reserve in Cleveland, OH, specializing in women’s mental health, transplant psychiatry, HIV psychiatry, psychodermatology, psychooncology, and ICU psychiatry.
Hello - I am Sarah Parsons DO – a Kentucky based, triple boarded psychiatrist dedicated to helping others. I offer in-person and tele-psychiatry appointments for patients in KY, IN, and AL. I was born and raised in Lexington, Ky and attended Centre College and Pikeville University School of Osteopathic Medicine. I completed residency in Psychiatry & Neurology at ETSU, in Johnson City, TN. I then completed fellowship in Consult Liaison Psychiatry at Case Western Reserve in Cleveland, OH, specializing in women’s mental health, transplant psychiatry, HIV psychiatry, psychodermatology, psychooncology, and ICU psychiatry.
(502) 383-5942 View (502) 383-5942
Photo of Shawn Faust, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Shawn Faust
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings a patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings a patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
(336) 515-1193 View (336) 515-1193

See more therapy options for Jeffersonville

Nearby Searches for Jeffersonville

See More Psychiatrists

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Jeffersonville, IN

10+

Average cost per session

$180

Psychiatrists in Jeffersonville, IN who prioritize treating:

90% Medication Management
80% Depression
80% Anxiety
80% Addiction
80% ADHD
80% Bipolar Disorder
80% Alcohol Use

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Anthem
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Jeffersonville, IN see their clients

90% In Person and Online
10% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Jeffersonville?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.