Psychiatrists in Kane County, IL

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Photo of Fatima M. Hadi - Cafal Clinic for Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Cafal Clinic for Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Saint Charles, IL 60174
New appointments available within 1-2 weeks for evaluation and management of mental health conditions in children, adolescents, and adults.
New appointments available within 1-2 weeks for evaluation and management of mental health conditions in children, adolescents, and adults.
(331) 260-9521 View (331) 260-9521
Photo of Allison Sikorsky - At Your Service Psychiatry PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
At Your Service Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
1 Endorsed
Elgin, IL 60123
To see availability and schedule, go to AtYourServicePsychiatry.com. Prescription medications are sent to your local pharmacy after the visit. You finally decided to reach out for help, but it takes months to get in. I established this online telepsychiatry practice with the busy person in mind. We care for people with ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar, and more. We strive to offer compassionate and convenient psychiatric care.
To see availability and schedule, go to AtYourServicePsychiatry.com. Prescription medications are sent to your local pharmacy after the visit. You finally decided to reach out for help, but it takes months to get in. I established this online telepsychiatry practice with the busy person in mind. We care for people with ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar, and more. We strive to offer compassionate and convenient psychiatric care.
Photo of Dr. Carol Lynn Craig - LifeStance Health - Geneva, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health - Geneva
Psychiatrist, MD
Geneva, IL 60134
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(331) 253-5565 View (331) 253-5565
Photo of Dara Karlov, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Dara Karlov
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Aurora, IL 60506
Hi! I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with more than 20 years' experience. I work with young children, adolescents, adults and seniors. My goal is to help you or your family member manage mental health symptoms in an effective way that allows my clients to have the life they want. I work with a team of behavioral specialists, including counselors, social workers, and case managers. I bring a combination of compassion and common sense that patients tell me is "refreshing" in the mental health field.
Hi! I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with more than 20 years' experience. I work with young children, adolescents, adults and seniors. My goal is to help you or your family member manage mental health symptoms in an effective way that allows my clients to have the life they want. I work with a team of behavioral specialists, including counselors, social workers, and case managers. I bring a combination of compassion and common sense that patients tell me is "refreshing" in the mental health field.
(331) 244-5030 View (331) 244-5030
Photo of Olukemi Aina, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Olukemi Aina
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner, I am committed to providing compassionate, integrative mental health care grounded in evidence-based practices. I work collaboratively with clients to understand their unique challenges and goals, focusing on a holistic approach that includes both psychotherapy and medication management when appropriate.
As a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner, I am committed to providing compassionate, integrative mental health care grounded in evidence-based practices. I work collaboratively with clients to understand their unique challenges and goals, focusing on a holistic approach that includes both psychotherapy and medication management when appropriate.
(773) 207-3061 View (773) 207-3061
Photo of Olukemi Aina, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP
Olukemi Aina
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP
Geneva, IL 60134
Beyond her clinical expertise, Kemi values building strong therapeutic relationships with her clients, fostering an environment of trust and understanding. She serves a diverse population of adults and seniors, offering care that is inclusive and tailored to each individual's needs. Whether addressing complex psychiatric conditions or managing life transitions, Kemi is committed to helping her clients achieve improved mental health and overall quality of life. Outside of her practice, Kemi enjoys traveling and spending quality time with her family.
Beyond her clinical expertise, Kemi values building strong therapeutic relationships with her clients, fostering an environment of trust and understanding. She serves a diverse population of adults and seniors, offering care that is inclusive and tailored to each individual's needs. Whether addressing complex psychiatric conditions or managing life transitions, Kemi is committed to helping her clients achieve improved mental health and overall quality of life. Outside of her practice, Kemi enjoys traveling and spending quality time with her family.
(331) 293-5879 View (331) 293-5879
Photo of Maricela Perez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-B
Maricela Perez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Aurora, IL 60505
After 30 years of healthcare experience, it's become very evident that there is no separation between wellness of the body and wellness of the mind. Unfortunately in most healthcare settings, only the wellness of the body is assessed. My philosophy is to assess the whole person. And in order to achieve this, I listen to my patients' concerns, but most importantly, I listen to their stories.I believe in providing patient centered care in a professional, yet compassionate nature, with emphasis of balance of mind, body, and spirit.
After 30 years of healthcare experience, it's become very evident that there is no separation between wellness of the body and wellness of the mind. Unfortunately in most healthcare settings, only the wellness of the body is assessed. My philosophy is to assess the whole person. And in order to achieve this, I listen to my patients' concerns, but most importantly, I listen to their stories.I believe in providing patient centered care in a professional, yet compassionate nature, with emphasis of balance of mind, body, and spirit.
(630) 796-7684 View (630) 796-7684
Photo of Joseph Rahman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Joseph Rahman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Saint Charles, IL 60174
As the medical director of Advanced Practice Medical Group, I specialize in the psychiatric evaluation and medication management of patients across the lifespan. I strive to work collaboratively with professionals across disciplines to ensure that my patients are receiving comprehensive care. My goal is to educate and empower patients to be active participants in their treatment planning. I provide individualized care that addresses each person uniquely in light of their emotional, physical, and spiritual needs.
As the medical director of Advanced Practice Medical Group, I specialize in the psychiatric evaluation and medication management of patients across the lifespan. I strive to work collaboratively with professionals across disciplines to ensure that my patients are receiving comprehensive care. My goal is to educate and empower patients to be active participants in their treatment planning. I provide individualized care that addresses each person uniquely in light of their emotional, physical, and spiritual needs.
(847) 371-5200 View (847) 371-5200
Photo of Ngozi Eboru - Harmony Psychiatry and Wellness, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BSN, RN
Harmony Psychiatry and Wellness, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BSN, RN
7 Endorsed
Online Only
Life can feel overwhelming- TRUE, but you don’t have to face it alone. As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Naperville, I provide compassionate, evidence-based care for adults managing anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, and trauma. At Harmony Psychiatry & Wellness, I offer medication management, supportive therapy, and holistic guidance in a safe, nonjudgmental space. Together, we’ll create a personalized plan to help you rediscover balance, confidence, and lasting peace of mind.
Life can feel overwhelming- TRUE, but you don’t have to face it alone. As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Naperville, I provide compassionate, evidence-based care for adults managing anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, and trauma. At Harmony Psychiatry & Wellness, I offer medication management, supportive therapy, and holistic guidance in a safe, nonjudgmental space. Together, we’ll create a personalized plan to help you rediscover balance, confidence, and lasting peace of mind.
(618) 602-2819 View (618) 602-2819
Photo of Teresa Poprawski - Relief Mental Health, Psychiatrist, MD
Relief Mental Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Saint Charles, IL 60174
Dr. Poprawski specializes in the use of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to treat depression, OCD, and other diagnoses. Through collaboration with all providers Dr. Poprawski has a proven track record of outstanding outcomes in the field of neuropsychiatry. Her commitment to providing the best patient care is unparalleled and contagious with patients and her peers. She uses multiple modalities in conjunction with TMS to create the best possible outcomes and efficacy. Dr. Poprawski values the goals of her patients and treats all patients with individualized care.
Dr. Poprawski specializes in the use of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to treat depression, OCD, and other diagnoses. Through collaboration with all providers Dr. Poprawski has a proven track record of outstanding outcomes in the field of neuropsychiatry. Her commitment to providing the best patient care is unparalleled and contagious with patients and her peers. She uses multiple modalities in conjunction with TMS to create the best possible outcomes and efficacy. Dr. Poprawski values the goals of her patients and treats all patients with individualized care.
(331) 210-9515 View (331) 210-9515
Photo of Melanie Hutchinson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Melanie Hutchinson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, IL 60174
I am a dedicated Nurse Practitioner based in Schaumburg/St Charles/Warrenville, Illinois, with a passion for providing comprehensive, patient-centered care. With years of experience in the healthcare field, I am committed to delivering high-quality mental health services that prioritize the well-being and individual needs of each patient.
I am a dedicated Nurse Practitioner based in Schaumburg/St Charles/Warrenville, Illinois, with a passion for providing comprehensive, patient-centered care. With years of experience in the healthcare field, I am committed to delivering high-quality mental health services that prioritize the well-being and individual needs of each patient.
(224) 553-2232 View (224) 553-2232
Photo of Jazzmine Garcia, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Jazzmine Garcia
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Saint Charles, IL 60175
I take a holistic, empathetic, and personalized approach to mental health and whole-person wellness, empowering children (ages 5+), adolescents, and adults to feel seen, supported, and inspired to thrive. Passionate about inclusive care, especially for the LGBTQIA+ community, I believe everyone deserves a safe space to explore mental health and well-being. I am a board-certified Physician Assistant fluent in English and Spanish, holding a Bachelor’s in Kinesiology from the University of Illinois and a Master of Science in Physician Assistant Studies from North Central College.
I take a holistic, empathetic, and personalized approach to mental health and whole-person wellness, empowering children (ages 5+), adolescents, and adults to feel seen, supported, and inspired to thrive. Passionate about inclusive care, especially for the LGBTQIA+ community, I believe everyone deserves a safe space to explore mental health and well-being. I am a board-certified Physician Assistant fluent in English and Spanish, holding a Bachelor’s in Kinesiology from the University of Illinois and a Master of Science in Physician Assistant Studies from North Central College.
(331) 267-6830 View (331) 267-6830
Photo of Dee Shalcross, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Dee Shalcross
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Saint Charles, IL 60174
I’m a psychiatric nurse practitioner with twenty years of experience supporting people through major life transitions, emotional overwhelm, and the everyday stressors that quietly build up over time. I’ve worked across emergency care, crisis services, inpatient psychiatry, community mental health, the forensic setting, and now private practice. As a busy mom of three, I understand the exhaustion, guilt, and constant decision‑making that come with daily life — whether you’re parenting, juggling work, or simply trying to keep up with everything happening in the world.
I’m a psychiatric nurse practitioner with twenty years of experience supporting people through major life transitions, emotional overwhelm, and the everyday stressors that quietly build up over time. I’ve worked across emergency care, crisis services, inpatient psychiatry, community mental health, the forensic setting, and now private practice. As a busy mom of three, I understand the exhaustion, guilt, and constant decision‑making that come with daily life — whether you’re parenting, juggling work, or simply trying to keep up with everything happening in the world.
(630) 592-2633 View (630) 592-2633
Photo of Suzanne Butler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Suzanne Butler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
North Aurora, IL 60542
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with a doctoral degree and extensive experience in both outpatient and in-home settings. My focus is on supporting individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, attention deficit disorders (ADD/ADHD), mood disorders, and psychosis. I earned my graduate degree from Rush University College of Nursing and bring extensive, dedicated experience working with adolescents and adults facing mental health challenges.
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with a doctoral degree and extensive experience in both outpatient and in-home settings. My focus is on supporting individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, attention deficit disorders (ADD/ADHD), mood disorders, and psychosis. I earned my graduate degree from Rush University College of Nursing and bring extensive, dedicated experience working with adolescents and adults facing mental health challenges.
(224) 257-3459 View (224) 257-3459
Photo of Davena Beal, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APN, PMH-NP
Davena Beal
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APN, PMH-NP
Aurora, IL 60506
After 20 years of working in the mental health field, I have learned that although psychotherapy can be a life changing experience, it is not always enough to adequately manage mental health symptoms. When patients are still experiencing debilitating symptoms of depression, anxiety, impulsiveness, or difficulty with concentration, then psychotropic medications may be beneficial. Medications may bring patients relief from overwhelming worry or panic symptoms, low mood and motivation, and mood swings or irritability.
After 20 years of working in the mental health field, I have learned that although psychotherapy can be a life changing experience, it is not always enough to adequately manage mental health symptoms. When patients are still experiencing debilitating symptoms of depression, anxiety, impulsiveness, or difficulty with concentration, then psychotropic medications may be beneficial. Medications may bring patients relief from overwhelming worry or panic symptoms, low mood and motivation, and mood swings or irritability.
(331) 207-2739 View (331) 207-2739
Photo of Oluwa (Kemi) Udeogu - Akuou Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP, AGNP
Akuou Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP, AGNP
5 Endorsed
Elgin, IL 60123
Faith-Based Mental Health Provider: Pleased to meet you! I am Dr. Oluwa (Kemi) Udeogu, DNP, AGNP, PMHNP, APRN-C, and I am a dual-certified experienced psychiatric and adult-gerontology nurse practitioner serving adolescents and adults facing various mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, Grief, and stress. I focus on individual needs, ensuring patients feel heard during their journey to wellness. I integrate faith-based approaches into my practice by acknowledging the importance of spiritual health in your healing journey.
Faith-Based Mental Health Provider: Pleased to meet you! I am Dr. Oluwa (Kemi) Udeogu, DNP, AGNP, PMHNP, APRN-C, and I am a dual-certified experienced psychiatric and adult-gerontology nurse practitioner serving adolescents and adults facing various mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, Grief, and stress. I focus on individual needs, ensuring patients feel heard during their journey to wellness. I integrate faith-based approaches into my practice by acknowledging the importance of spiritual health in your healing journey.
(224) 269-8216 View (224) 269-8216
Photo of Chad A Schusler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Chad A Schusler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Saint Charles, IL 60174
I am Dr. Schusler, DNP, PMHNP-BC. I am a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner with over a decade of experience in mental health care. At 48, I bring a deep well of clinical knowledge and empathetic insight to my work, specializing in the treatment of anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD and other mental health disorders. When I am not working, I enjoy being outside as much as possible. I enjoy going on motorcycle rides, I have also built several motorcycles of my own, and many other outdoor activities such as going to forest preserves and hiking.
I am Dr. Schusler, DNP, PMHNP-BC. I am a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner with over a decade of experience in mental health care. At 48, I bring a deep well of clinical knowledge and empathetic insight to my work, specializing in the treatment of anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD and other mental health disorders. When I am not working, I enjoy being outside as much as possible. I enjoy going on motorcycle rides, I have also built several motorcycles of my own, and many other outdoor activities such as going to forest preserves and hiking.
(630) 262-2640 View (630) 262-2640
Photo of Krista Bedells, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Krista Bedells
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
You’re overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in patterns you can’t seem to break. You may be navigating a major life transition, struggling with intrusive thoughts, or simply wanting to feel more like yourself again. You’re looking for a provider who truly listens, understands what you’re going through, and can help you find clarity, balance, and relief. You want a compassionate provider who sees the whole you, not just the symptoms, and can guide you toward meaningful, lasting change.
You’re overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in patterns you can’t seem to break. You may be navigating a major life transition, struggling with intrusive thoughts, or simply wanting to feel more like yourself again. You’re looking for a provider who truly listens, understands what you’re going through, and can help you find clarity, balance, and relief. You want a compassionate provider who sees the whole you, not just the symptoms, and can guide you toward meaningful, lasting change.
(331) 313-5268 View (331) 313-5268
Photo of Pollyanna Vujovic, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Pollyanna Vujovic
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
6 Endorsed
Sugar Grove, IL 60554
​I am passionate about life and people! My goal is to make a difference in your life with quality, compassionate care. I want to hear your story and learn what matters to you. We will create a clear and practical plan to work toward your goals so you feel your very best. ​ My role as a psychiatric nurse practitioner includes medication management and psychotherapy, utilizing evidence-based practice. This creates a strong therapeutic alliance with high patient satisfaction. I promise to put you at ease! Let’s get started!
​I am passionate about life and people! My goal is to make a difference in your life with quality, compassionate care. I want to hear your story and learn what matters to you. We will create a clear and practical plan to work toward your goals so you feel your very best. ​ My role as a psychiatric nurse practitioner includes medication management and psychotherapy, utilizing evidence-based practice. This creates a strong therapeutic alliance with high patient satisfaction. I promise to put you at ease! Let’s get started!
(630) 354-0903 View (630) 354-0903
Photo of Juliette Murphy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN
Juliette Murphy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN
Saint Charles, IL 60174
I want to know your story. As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, it is my job to make sure you feel seen and heard in order to provide the best care possible. I have been in the field of mental health since 2018, working in both the inpatient and outpatient sectors. I have experience across the lifespan working with a broad range of mental health diagnoses including depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar, mood disorders, personality disorders, PTSD/trauma, and serious mental illness. Together, we will collaborate using a biopsychosocial approach to meet your individual goals.
I want to know your story. As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, it is my job to make sure you feel seen and heard in order to provide the best care possible. I have been in the field of mental health since 2018, working in both the inpatient and outpatient sectors. I have experience across the lifespan working with a broad range of mental health diagnoses including depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar, mood disorders, personality disorders, PTSD/trauma, and serious mental illness. Together, we will collaborate using a biopsychosocial approach to meet your individual goals.
(630) 339-5160 View (630) 339-5160

See more therapy options for Kane County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Kane County, IL

80+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Kane County, IL who prioritize treating:

95% Depression
95% Anxiety
79% Bipolar Disorder
78% ADHD
74% Trauma and PTSD
73% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
73% Medication Management

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

97% BlueCross and BlueShield
93% Aetna
91% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Kane County, IL see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Kane County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.