Psychiatrists in Cumming, GA

Photo of Morgan Vines, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Morgan Vines
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Cumming, GA 30040
Feeling overwhelmed, unfocused, or stuck in anxious loops? I help adults and teens get steady relief with a calm, collaborative blend of medication management and psychotherapy—so you can sleep better, think clearly, and feel more like yourself. Hi, I’m Morgan Vines, PMHNP-BC, a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. My style is simple....listen deeply, treat the whole person, and keep what works. I bring a strong nursing foundation from home health, rehabilitation, and psychiatric settings, plus specialized training in medication management.
Feeling overwhelmed, unfocused, or stuck in anxious loops? I help adults and teens get steady relief with a calm, collaborative blend of medication management and psychotherapy—so you can sleep better, think clearly, and feel more like yourself. Hi, I’m Morgan Vines, PMHNP-BC, a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. My style is simple....listen deeply, treat the whole person, and keep what works. I bring a strong nursing foundation from home health, rehabilitation, and psychiatric settings, plus specialized training in medication management.
(706) 810-9761 View (706) 810-9761
Photo of Carolyn Mwangi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Carolyn Mwangi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Carolyn Mwangi, APRN, PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC is a dual board-certified Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care. With extensive experience in diverse psychiatric settings, she integrates a holistic, patient-centered approach to treatment. Her practice is built on empathy, active listening, and clinical expertise, fostering a strong therapeutic alliance that promotes healing and personal growth. Carolyn’s passion lies in helping individuals unlock their full potential by addressing mental health concerns and enhancing overall well-being.
Carolyn Mwangi, APRN, PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC is a dual board-certified Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care. With extensive experience in diverse psychiatric settings, she integrates a holistic, patient-centered approach to treatment. Her practice is built on empathy, active listening, and clinical expertise, fostering a strong therapeutic alliance that promotes healing and personal growth. Carolyn’s passion lies in helping individuals unlock their full potential by addressing mental health concerns and enhancing overall well-being.
(404) 882-6885 View (404) 882-6885
Photo of Kambiz Aflatoon - New Focus Addiction and Behavioral Health, Psychiatrist, MD
New Focus is committed to providing addiction and psychiatric services in addition to restoring harmony between the mind, body and spirit. We are in the business of assisting individuals with restoring “wholeness” by channeling serenity and peace to those who struggle with addiction and mental illness. Our goals do not end with recovery. We strive to reconnect our clients with the possibilities of a life filled with meaning, happiness and self-actualization.
New Focus is committed to providing addiction and psychiatric services in addition to restoring harmony between the mind, body and spirit. We are in the business of assisting individuals with restoring “wholeness” by channeling serenity and peace to those who struggle with addiction and mental illness. Our goals do not end with recovery. We strive to reconnect our clients with the possibilities of a life filled with meaning, happiness and self-actualization.
(470) 203-3865 View (470) 203-3865
Photo of Jill Webb, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Jill Webb
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Cumming, GA 30040
Jill received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Valdosta State University and her Master of Science in Nursing at Georgia College & State University. She is double board certified as both a Family Nurse Practitioner and a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She takes a special interest in working with young adults going through life transitions as well as women in postpartum and motherhood. In her spare time, Jill enjoys spending quality time with her family, traveling, and spending time outdoors.
Jill received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Valdosta State University and her Master of Science in Nursing at Georgia College & State University. She is double board certified as both a Family Nurse Practitioner and a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She takes a special interest in working with young adults going through life transitions as well as women in postpartum and motherhood. In her spare time, Jill enjoys spending quality time with her family, traveling, and spending time outdoors.
(470) 634-9668 View (470) 634-9668
Photo of Love Bamisile, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Love Bamisile
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My name is Love Bamisile, MSN, PMHNP-BC, certified by the American Nursing Credentialing Center, with over 10 years of experience in mental health. As a dedicated psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I have spent the past two years gaining the expertise necessary to support individuals on their mental health journeys. My personal, educational, and professional experiences ensure that I can empathetically treat clients with various psychiatric concerns.
My name is Love Bamisile, MSN, PMHNP-BC, certified by the American Nursing Credentialing Center, with over 10 years of experience in mental health. As a dedicated psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I have spent the past two years gaining the expertise necessary to support individuals on their mental health journeys. My personal, educational, and professional experiences ensure that I can empathetically treat clients with various psychiatric concerns.
(470) 802-4079 View (470) 802-4079
Photo of Carolyn Mwangi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Carolyn Mwangi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Carolyn Mwangi, is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the medical field. She has extensive experience working in different mental health settings, including psychiatric hospital and inpatient residential treatments. Carolyn puts clients at ease with her reassuring expertise. She takes a holistic approach to treatment and provides medication management with psychotherapy to clients above 18 years old, all while being committed to guiding them towards wellness.
Carolyn Mwangi, is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the medical field. She has extensive experience working in different mental health settings, including psychiatric hospital and inpatient residential treatments. Carolyn puts clients at ease with her reassuring expertise. She takes a holistic approach to treatment and provides medication management with psychotherapy to clients above 18 years old, all while being committed to guiding them towards wellness.
(678) 967-3957 View (678) 967-3957
Photo of Jordan Stumph, Physician Assistant, PA
Jordan Stumph
Physician Assistant, PA
Cumming, GA 30040
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Physician Assistant, and my foremost goal is to ensure that each patient feels genuinely heard and understood. I use evidence-based medicine to create comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each person’s unique needs. I’m committed to providing care with empathy and compassion. I believe in meeting people where they are and working collaboratively to support their mental health and overall well-being.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Physician Assistant, and my foremost goal is to ensure that each patient feels genuinely heard and understood. I use evidence-based medicine to create comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each person’s unique needs. I’m committed to providing care with empathy and compassion. I believe in meeting people where they are and working collaboratively to support their mental health and overall well-being.
(678) 820-7817 View (678) 820-7817
Photo of Shannon Hummel, Psychiatrist, MSN, PMHNP, APRN-NP
Shannon Hummel
Psychiatrist, MSN, PMHNP, APRN-NP
Cumming, GA 30040
Shannon graduated from Brenau University with her Bachelor of Science in Nursing. She earned a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Eastern Kentucky University. She is also a member of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP). In her spare time, she enjoys reading, spending time outdoors and traveling.
Shannon graduated from Brenau University with her Bachelor of Science in Nursing. She earned a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Eastern Kentucky University. She is also a member of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP). In her spare time, she enjoys reading, spending time outdoors and traveling.
(678) 929-2409 View (678) 929-2409
Photo of Hannah Brooks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Hannah Brooks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Cumming, GA 30040
When it comes to caring for her patients, she believes no two patients are alike and each deserves a patient centered approach in order to reach their greatest level of wellness. During her free time, she enjoys spending time with her husband and fur-children, time outdoors, and time with her family.
When it comes to caring for her patients, she believes no two patients are alike and each deserves a patient centered approach in order to reach their greatest level of wellness. During her free time, she enjoys spending time with her husband and fur-children, time outdoors, and time with her family.
(470) 664-6795 View (470) 664-6795
Photo of Syed K Nayer - Windermere Medical Group, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Windermere Medical Group
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Cumming, GA 30041
Windermere Medical Group (WMG) was established in 2009. Our goal is to ensure we do everything possible to help our patients maintain happy, productive and successful lives. Please visit one of our 3 locations in North Georgia: Cumming, Canton and Baldwin. WMG prides itself on having Providers (MD, PMHNP, NP/PA) that are dedicated, compassionate, and innovative. Our excellent reputation is a reflection of our commitment to actively support continuous quality improvement and providing exceptional care via proven treatments. We specialize in all ages (children, teens, adults, and seniors).
Windermere Medical Group (WMG) was established in 2009. Our goal is to ensure we do everything possible to help our patients maintain happy, productive and successful lives. Please visit one of our 3 locations in North Georgia: Cumming, Canton and Baldwin. WMG prides itself on having Providers (MD, PMHNP, NP/PA) that are dedicated, compassionate, and innovative. Our excellent reputation is a reflection of our commitment to actively support continuous quality improvement and providing exceptional care via proven treatments. We specialize in all ages (children, teens, adults, and seniors).
(470) 333-7758 View (470) 333-7758
Photo of Shakaola Pinero, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Shakaola Pinero
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
I am an Intuitive Nurse Practitioner with 14 years of experience in Mental health, both inpatient and outpatient.  Having worked with many clients in many settings I have been able to guide my clients through their individual healing journeys by focusing on the client as a whole:  Mind, Body, and Spirit.  Taking a holistic approach and focusing beyond medication, allows my clients to feel more grounded and present in their journey through the ebbs and flows of life. 
 I use supportive therapy, mindfulness and mindset guidance to empower my patients, meeting them where they are on their journey.
I am an Intuitive Nurse Practitioner with 14 years of experience in Mental health, both inpatient and outpatient.  Having worked with many clients in many settings I have been able to guide my clients through their individual healing journeys by focusing on the client as a whole:  Mind, Body, and Spirit.  Taking a holistic approach and focusing beyond medication, allows my clients to feel more grounded and present in their journey through the ebbs and flows of life. 
 I use supportive therapy, mindfulness and mindset guidance to empower my patients, meeting them where they are on their journey.
(770) 525-9732 View (770) 525-9732
Photo of Kimberly Lanier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHCNS-
Kimberly Lanier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHCNS-
Cumming, GA 30040
Kimberly Lanier, PMHCNS-BC, helps adults and seniors across Georgia take meaningful steps toward better mental health by providing compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, she offers individualized treatment plans through medication management and supportive therapy. Kimberly partners with each patient to identify clear goals, reduce symptoms, and foster long-term emotional wellness in a warm and respectful environment.
Kimberly Lanier, PMHCNS-BC, helps adults and seniors across Georgia take meaningful steps toward better mental health by providing compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, she offers individualized treatment plans through medication management and supportive therapy. Kimberly partners with each patient to identify clear goals, reduce symptoms, and foster long-term emotional wellness in a warm and respectful environment.
(678) 582-2477 View (678) 582-2477
Photo of Lola Adeboye - Bel Healthcare Behavioral Health Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AP-NP, MSN
Bel Healthcare Behavioral Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AP-NP, MSN
Cumming, GA 30040
In my practice, I perform psychiatric evaluations and follow-ups on diverse mental health disorders like Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, Eating disorders, Bipolar disorders, Psychosis, Schizophrenia/Schizoaffective disorders and ADHD. My expertise is acquired through 10 years of experience in the medical field and rigorous educational trainings at the University of West Georgia where I obtained my Bachelors in Nursing then I proceeded for my Masters in Nursing at the University of Alabama “Roll Tide”.
In my practice, I perform psychiatric evaluations and follow-ups on diverse mental health disorders like Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, Eating disorders, Bipolar disorders, Psychosis, Schizophrenia/Schizoaffective disorders and ADHD. My expertise is acquired through 10 years of experience in the medical field and rigorous educational trainings at the University of West Georgia where I obtained my Bachelors in Nursing then I proceeded for my Masters in Nursing at the University of Alabama “Roll Tide”.
(470) 729-9159 View (470) 729-9159
Photo of Nidhi Karingula, Psychiatrist, MD
Nidhi Karingula
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting new child and adolescent patients today! Please email for an intro 15 min call! I specialize in supporting children and adolescents on their mental health journeys. At the heart of my approach is the belief that recovery from mental illness is more than just overcoming challenges—it’s about helping your child build a fulfilling, meaningful life. Whether through therapy, medication, or a combination of both, we’ll work together to create a path that fosters long-term healing and growth. My ultimate goal is to help your child regain confidence, joy, and connection, both within themselves and in their community.
Accepting new child and adolescent patients today! Please email for an intro 15 min call! I specialize in supporting children and adolescents on their mental health journeys. At the heart of my approach is the belief that recovery from mental illness is more than just overcoming challenges—it’s about helping your child build a fulfilling, meaningful life. Whether through therapy, medication, or a combination of both, we’ll work together to create a path that fosters long-term healing and growth. My ultimate goal is to help your child regain confidence, joy, and connection, both within themselves and in their community.
(678) 506-2930 View (678) 506-2930
Photo of Julie Pefanis - TRUST Behavioral Healthcare , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
TRUST Behavioral Healthcare
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
As part of the comprehensive care I provide, I offer genetic testing that can show how your body might respond to different mental health medications. This helps me choose treatments that work better and cause fewer side effects. With many years of experience as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I bring a deep understanding of how mental health challenges impact individuals and families. I believe that every person’s journey is unique, which is why I offer highly individualized care tailored to your specific needs, including offering evening and weekend availability through telehealth appointments.
As part of the comprehensive care I provide, I offer genetic testing that can show how your body might respond to different mental health medications. This helps me choose treatments that work better and cause fewer side effects. With many years of experience as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I bring a deep understanding of how mental health challenges impact individuals and families. I believe that every person’s journey is unique, which is why I offer highly individualized care tailored to your specific needs, including offering evening and weekend availability through telehealth appointments.
(706) 954-2271 View (706) 954-2271
Photo of Azeezat Samuel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Azeezat Samuel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Cumming, GA 30040
Azeezat is committed to providing adults with high-quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health care. Azeezat has great clinical abilities that are complemented by a natural ability to connect with patients and families. She adheres to evidence-based standards while also drawing on clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition. Azeezat’s position as a PMHNP is broad, including instructor and mental health advocate. A full psychiatric evaluation, identification of treatment goals, and education regarding diagnosis and available treatment choices are all part of a client’s initial session.
Azeezat is committed to providing adults with high-quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health care. Azeezat has great clinical abilities that are complemented by a natural ability to connect with patients and families. She adheres to evidence-based standards while also drawing on clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition. Azeezat’s position as a PMHNP is broad, including instructor and mental health advocate. A full psychiatric evaluation, identification of treatment goals, and education regarding diagnosis and available treatment choices are all part of a client’s initial session.
(470) 570-4384 View (470) 570-4384
Photo of Celestin Ekokobe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Celestin Ekokobe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My name is Celestin Ekokobe, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental health Nurse practitioner (PMNHNP-BC). I received a master’s in nursing from Georgia College and State University. I am passionate about providing quality comprehensive and compassionate mental healthcare to adults as well as brief supportive solution-focused psychotherapy. I provide non-judgmental evidence-based care and will work with patients to ensure their needs.
My name is Celestin Ekokobe, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental health Nurse practitioner (PMNHNP-BC). I received a master’s in nursing from Georgia College and State University. I am passionate about providing quality comprehensive and compassionate mental healthcare to adults as well as brief supportive solution-focused psychotherapy. I provide non-judgmental evidence-based care and will work with patients to ensure their needs.
(470) 310-6661 View (470) 310-6661
Photo of Tammy Denny-Smith, Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, PMHNP
Tammy Denny-Smith
Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, PMHNP
Cumming, GA 30040
Tammy is passionate about participating in the Life is A Ride Charity that benefits Hooves for Hope Therapeutic riding program. This program is for all ages with physical, cognitive, social, and emotional challenges. The program can benefit children and adults with a wide range of disabilities, including Autism Spectrum Disorders, Down's Syndrome, MS, Spina Bifida, PTSD, and a wide range of behavioral disorders. The program encourages self-growth and character development through a partnership built with equine therapy.
Tammy is passionate about participating in the Life is A Ride Charity that benefits Hooves for Hope Therapeutic riding program. This program is for all ages with physical, cognitive, social, and emotional challenges. The program can benefit children and adults with a wide range of disabilities, including Autism Spectrum Disorders, Down's Syndrome, MS, Spina Bifida, PTSD, and a wide range of behavioral disorders. The program encourages self-growth and character development through a partnership built with equine therapy.
(470) 722-2797 View (470) 722-2797
Photo of Marie Emmanuel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Marie Emmanuel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Cumming, GA 30040
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in the treatment of adults and older adults. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care for conditions such as anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in the treatment of adults and older adults. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care for conditions such as anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges.
(770) 462-2837 View (770) 462-2837
Photo of Ronald Soelimto, Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, PMHNP
Ronald Soelimto
Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, PMHNP
Cumming, GA 30040
Ronald Soelimto is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Georgia who has been practicing since 2023. He has a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from California State University, Northridge, a Master of Science in Nursing, Family Nurse Practitioner from Azusa Pacific University, and a Post-Master’s Certificate, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Purdue University Global. Ronald always wanted to challenge himself and expand his knowledge of practice. His learning did not stop at school. Ronald is always looking at the newest research to better help his clients.
Ronald Soelimto is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Georgia who has been practicing since 2023. He has a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from California State University, Northridge, a Master of Science in Nursing, Family Nurse Practitioner from Azusa Pacific University, and a Post-Master’s Certificate, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Purdue University Global. Ronald always wanted to challenge himself and expand his knowledge of practice. His learning did not stop at school. Ronald is always looking at the newest research to better help his clients.
(470) 835-0652 View (470) 835-0652

See more therapy options for Cumming

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Cumming, GA

50+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Cumming, GA who prioritize treating:

98% Anxiety
96% Depression
78% Bipolar Disorder
73% ADHD
67% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
65% Trauma and PTSD
65% Medication Management

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

98% Aetna
90% Cigna and Evernorth
71% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Cumming, GA see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
24% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Cumming?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.